2024届黑龙江省九师联盟大联考高三下学期三模英语试题(无答案)

这是一份2024届黑龙江省九师联盟大联考高三下学期三模英语试题(无答案)，共9页。试卷主要包含了选择题的作答，非选择题的作答等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1.本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卷上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers prbably d next?
A. Buy a new bike.B. Have a bike race.C. Meet the man's dad.
2. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Passenger and driver.
3. When did the man receive his niece's call?
A. At 5:45.B. At 6:05.C. At 6:15.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Whether a gifted artist can be famus.
B. Hw t get the pprtunity t succeed
C. What cntributes t success in the arts.
5. Wh is prbably the wman?
A. A waitress.B. A custmer.C. A chef.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man ging t d this summer?
A. Teach a curseB. Sell flwers.C. Wrk in a htel.
7. Hw much can the man earn a week?
A. $ 500.B. $ 600.C. $700.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why des the wman talk t the man?
A. T invite him t a club.B. T brrw sme bks.C. T ask him t hld a meeting.
9. Which bk is the wman reading nw?
A. The Beautiful Mind.B. The Great Gatsby.C. The Kite Runner
10. When will the next meeting take place?
A. In abut tw weeks.B. In abut three weeks.C. In abut a mnth.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At an agency.B. In an apartment.C. On the phne.
12. What is cvered in the rent?
A. Electricity.B. Water.C. Gas.
13. When can the man mve in?
A. On Mnday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Saturday.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Hw des the man sund?
A. Cncerned. B. Tired.C. Bred.
15. Why did the wman fail t catch Bus 35 at first?
A. She lst track n time.
B. She was lking fr her bag.
C. The bus left earlier than usual.
16. Hw did the wman get hme frm the Waterl Statin?
A. On ft.B. By bus.C. By car.
17. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Meet lcal fficials.B. Make a cmplaint.C. Call the newspaper.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Which cuntry has been claimed by sme peple t invent the first cling device?
A. Rme. B. Egypt.C. China.
19. What did Chinese inventr Ding Huan d in the secnd century?
A. He invented a fan.
B. He used wet plants t cl the air.
C. He brught cld water under huses.
20. What is the speaker ding?
A. Sharing a fantasy stry.
B. Hsting a radi prgram.
C. Advertising air-cnditiners.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Snw and ice festivals are smething t lk frward t in winter. All arund the wrld, peple make the mst f the cld weather t cmpete in winter sculpting cmpetitins. The results are wrks f art that inspire awe and wnder. Thusands f visitrs want t enjy the festivities. Here are sme amazing winter festivals.
Geil Ice Music Festival-Geil, Nrway
This unique ice music festival that began 19 years ag is truly unique and brings ice sculpting t an all-new level. Artists gather in Geil t create musical instruments frm ice. The perfrmance takes place in an igl(圆顶小屋). This year's festival will take place frm February 19 t February 24.
Internatinal Ice and Snw Festival-Harbin, China
The annual festival in Harbin, the largest in the wrld, restarted in 1985. Sme peple actually cmpare it t a frzen Disneyland because the festival's actins are learned by several theme parks and include, thrilling rides. There's als a fantastic evening display f ice sculptures. The festival is pen n January 5 this year.
Ice Magic Festival-Banff, Canada
The festival has been taking place in Banff Natinal Park fr ver 20 years. This year's cmpetitin will run frm January 26 t January 28 and frm February 2 t February 4. The final artwrks are displayed fr visitrs wh can participate in ther activities including freestyle ice sculpting and ice games. Yu must have tickets t attend.
Kiruna Snw Festival-Kiruna, Sweden
This snw festival held in Kiruna, which is deep inside the Arctic Circle, began in 1986. The main part f the festival is a snw sculpting cmpetitin that includes artists frm arund the wrld. But there are plenty f activities t keep visitrs busy during the cmpetitin, including sledding(滑雪橇), figure skating and a snwblwer cntest where participants wrk t see wh can clear a path thrugh a 40cm deep pile f snw, This year's festival takes place frm January 24 t January 28.
21. Where shuld yu g t attend a festival if yu are available in early January?
A. Kiruna, Sweden.B. Harbin, China.C. Banff, Canada.D. Geil, Nrway.
22. What may visitrs get at Ice Magic Festival?
A. Free tickets fr the festival. B. Unique musical instruments.
C. The chance t admire final ice artwrks.D. The permissin t live in an igl.
23. What can we knw abut Kiruna Snw Festival?
A. It has the lngest histry.B. It is aimed at remving snw.
C. It is funded by several theme parks.D. It features a snw sculpting cmpetitin.
B
D yu ever wrry that yur kids aren't getting enugh exercise? Maybe they spend a lt f time ding inactive things such as playing cmputer games r reading bks. D yu tend t say, “G utside and get sme fresh air!”?
Years ag, I always lked fr ways t include physical activity int my kids’ days. They'd g fr walks and d hunts alng the way. Befre we left hme, I ften wrte a list f things fr them t lk ut fr: a black cat, a red car, a bike and a Banksia bush. Or I rganized bstacle curses(障碍赛跑) in the park fr my children t run arund: “Run t the big tree, climb up the ladder and skip t the picnic table.”
As my kids have grwn t be teenagers, they have becme unwilling t fllw “Mther's Orders”. They might get t the pint when they n lnger want t play utside r g fr walks. After trying t frce my kids t leave their bks and d smething that raises their heartbeat, I have learnt that it's impssible t frce kids t exercise. If they dn't want t d it, we'll end up frustrated and angry. S will they. It's much better if ur kids decide fr themselves that they want t be fit because this is a healthy and enjyable thing t d.
S shuld we just hang arund waiting fr the day t arrive when ur child might say, “I think I'll g fr a run... jin the up a sprt”?
Maybe we shuld reflect n urselves. We ften want ur children t d things we're nt prepared t d urselves. We want them t be fit and healthy, but we make excuses fr why we can't exercise.
Fr many years, fitness had been a big part f ur family life. Hwever, there are times when we've lst ur enthusiasm. Last week, after ding a lt f nline searches, I signed up fr a free trial f the Walk at Hme app. I'm challenging myself t get fitter and strnger. I want t regain my enthusiasm fr exercise. I'm ding this fr myself and als fr my kids.
24. What did the authr d t her kids years ag?
A. She tried t invlve them in exercise.
B. She asked them t make exercise plans.
C. She trained them t be prfessinal athletes.
D. She encuraged them t enjy inactive things
25. What des the authr say abut her teen kids?
A. They have becme less active.B. They have lst interest in reading.
C. They always fllw her rders.D. They try their best t de sprts.
26. What is the authr's current attitude twards frcing kids t exercise?
A. Indifferent.B. Unclear.C. OppsedD. Psitive.
27. What advice des the authr mst prbably ffer t parents?
A. Waiting fr their kids t be active.
B. Setting a gd example t their kids.
C. Arranging varius activities fr their kids.
D. Finding easier ways t exercise fr their kids,
C
American cmpanies have learned t lve renewable resurces. Nw, they are beginning t get invlved in next-generatin climate slutins.
An advanced gethermal(地热的) prject supprted by Ggle began generating electricity last week, a big step in seeking fr technlgy that can affrdably fill gaps in wind and slar generatin with carbn-free pwer. The pilt prject in nrthern Nevada uses drilling and fracking(水力压裂法) techniques emplyed by the il and gas industry t get heat frm Earth t generate pwer.
Gethermal technlgy has lng been viewed as a ptential way t tap the natural heat f Earth t make carbn-free pwer. But it has traditinally been limited t lcatins where there are natural undergrund lakes f ht water, which are hard t access. In 2021, gethermal energy accunted fr less than half a percent f America's pwer generatin.
Ferv Energy, a Hustn-based startup gives an answer-t use drilling and fracking techniques
In Nevada, the cmpany drilled tw wells t a depth f abut 8,000 feet and then extended them hrizntally(水平地) fr mre than 3,000 feet. Then Ferv injected(注入) cld water under high pressure t cause the rck between the wells t be fracked, creating fractures(裂缝). Water is then pumped int the first well, absrbing heat as it flws thrugh the fractures and returning t the surface via the secnd well at temperatures high enugh t make steam and spin an engine.
The prject represents a cnvergence f tw cmpanies’ climate ambitins. Ferv had sught t apply advances in il and gas drilling t gethermal technlgy. But finding financing t prve that the cmpany's technlgy wrked was a challenge. Luckily fr Ferv, Ggle had just started recnsidering it; apprach t clean energy arund the time when Ferv was lking t test its technlgy.
“The demand fr clean, firm pwer is s urgent, especially nw,” said Gabriel Malek, chief f staff at Ferv. “And we're recgnizing that the gethermal prject is ne wrkable ptin available t us. It is prmising, actually.
28. What is the prblem with gethermal energy?
A. It is in little demand.B. It still prduces CO2.
C. It is nt easy t emply.D. It is rarely seen n Earth
29. What is paragraph 5 mainly abut?
A. Hw drilling and fracking techniques cme.
B. Hw natural heat n Earth cmes int being.
C. Ferv's slutin t pllutin caused by energy.
D. Ferv's apprach t harvesting gethermal energy.
30. Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd “cnvergence” in paragraph 6?
A. Surce.B. Barrier.C. Cmbinatin.D. Shift.
31. What d Gabriel Malek's wrds suggest?
A. His cmpany has self-funded the prject.
B. He is hpeful abut the gethermal prject.
C. He prmises t prvide clean pwer fr free.
D. His cmpany cperates with many businesses.
D
With a quick lk, culd yu tell the difference between a grup f 20 dts(点) and a grup f 30? What abut 20 and 21? It seems like there must be a pint at which yu'd simply be guessing, but recent research suggests therwise. Given enugh pprtunities, peple cnsistently perfrm better than chance n this kind f task even when the numerical difference is extremely small, accrding t a study published in the Jurnal f Numerical Cgnitin.
The research team shwed mre than 400 participants dt grups fr just ne secnd. On easy practice trials such as 30 versus(对比) 20 dts, participants chse the larger grup crrectly almst every time. Fr 20 versus 21 dts, they were right nearly 60 percent f the time. And even in the hardest cmparisn-50 versus 5l dts-participants cnsistently answered crrectly n 51, 3 percent f trials.
“If yu are asked t make a judgment abut which f tw grups cntains mre stuff, and yu have a little bit f intuitive(直觉的) feeling that ne f them is mre than the ther, yu shuld trust that,” says study lead authr Emily M. Sanfrd.
The researchers tested tw mathematical framewrks fr thinking abut this situatin: ne with a hard limit n the fine numerical difference peple can perceive and ne almst withut, They fund their data fit better with the secnd mdel, suggesting that even with numbers as high as 100 versus 101, the task wuld becme harder but nt impssible.
“The implicatins g far beynd number sense," Sanfrd says. “because the study builds n a thery describing perceptin acrss many different stimuli: the wrk suggests that when deciding which f tw circles has a larger area, fr example, a persn wuldn't be truly guessing unless the circles were exactly the same size.”
“We can't easily tell that 5l is greater than 50, s we srt f frget that ur perceptual system is ding that,” says psychlgist Sami Yusif frm the University f Pennsylvania. “I see it as a landmark paper in the sense that it really reveals sme f the assumptins that have, in my pinin, trubled this field fr a lng time.”
32. Which f the fllwing dt grups is the easiest cmparisn accrding t the study?
A. 20 versus 21. B. 20 versus 25.C. 40 versus 41. D. 40 versus 45.
33. Which f the fllwing shws Emily M, Sanfrd's pinin?
A. Our ability t tell differences can be seen in many areas.
B. We can easily decide which f tw circles has a larger area.
C. Our intuitive feeling prevents us making right decisins.
D. We tend t guess when it cmes t sptting tiny differences.
34. What des Sami Yusif think f the study paper?
A. It shws that ur perceptual system fails t wrk well.
B. It prves that peple always trust their intuitive feeling
C. It leads t a challenging prblem in the field f science.
D. It cntributes t a better understanding f perceptual ability.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Tiny Numerical Differences Are Hard t Distinguish
B We Have Little Awareness f Our Perceptual System
C. Mst Peple Are Able t Finish Cmplex Perceptual Tasks
D, Humans Can Rely n Intuitive Feeling t Spt Differences
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
Alan was nt nly a clse friend but als ne f my best perfrming actrs. When I fund ut that he had passed away, I started thinking f the first time when we cperated.
When I was getting ready t make my mvie The Russians Are Cming, I remember that I called Alan up and said, “ 36 .” He came ver t the studi. He'd never made a mvie befre and he was asked t d sme imprv(即兴表演). He was just perfect.
37 .He fund a Russian, a diplmat r smething, frm the suth f Russia. And they wrked n the lines, particularly the Russian translatins. He practiced his lines and acting repeatedly.
Alan was new t film, but it didn't shw, He was relaxed n set, He didn't seem t be tense at all. 38
Maybe it's gd that he wasn't a well-knwn actr at the time, because peple accepted his brilliant perfrmance t the pint where they believed he was a Russian. That was nt easy fr an American like Alan. 39 , and yu culd always believe Alan when he was n screen. I ended up shwing the film in Mscw t the Russian Film Wrkers Unin and his perfrmance wn much praise.
Alan and I stayed clse, but I never had the pprtunity t wrk with him again, I just never had a part that I thught was right fr him. Alan understd that and appreciated my cnsideratin. Years later, he tld me, “I think I enjyed making The Russians Are Cming mre than anything.” And he lked at me and said, “ 40 ” And I said, “N, Alan, it was because f yur talent and effrts. Yu are a gifted and devted man.”
A. That mvie wrked because f yu
B. I'm glad t have cperated with yu
C. Alan's perfrmance was mre than believable
D. T prepare fr the rle, Alan spared n effrts
E. The mst imprtant thing fr an actr is believability
F. I need smene wh can play a Russian and be cmpletely believable
G. He always shwed the cnfidence I saw in really great and experienced actrs
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was always interested in bilgy. Hwever, it wasn't until l saw a 41 abut cave diving in senir high schl, in which I watched divers pass by urchins(海胆), that I realized I wanted t 42 cave animals, The vide didn't mentin the 43 in thse underwater huses, but I 44 they must be there. Mre than just naming them, I wanted t learn abut their 45 , which meant I needed t study them in their 46 habitat.
Cave diving requires special 47 . In this pht taken during a sampling trip in March in Belize, yu can see that I was carrying lights and navigatin tls, and bringing extra air tanks. I was using a net and test tubes t cllect tiny and nearly 48 animals flating in the water. Since then, I've cme t 49 that caves are full f life: shrimps, sea stars and urchins, all 50 the lw-light envirnments.
Althugh underwater caves might seem far remved frm surface envirnments, research has shwn that these wrlds are 51 in many ways. If pllutants get undergrund, they can 52 affect many ecsystems.
The cave ecsystem is suffering frm climate change. If we didn't take actin t 53 these amazing caves, they culd be gne befre we have the 54 t fully understand them, And everything that makes them unique wuld 55 , t.
41. A. filmB. stryC. paperD. bk
42. A. adptB. feedC. rescueD. study
43. A. caves B. creaturesC. views D. divers
44. A. believed B. dreamedC. dubtedD. disagreed
45. A. phts B. eclgyC. namesD. news
46. A. artificial B. shallwC. mdernD. natural
47. A. timeB. equipmentC. infrmatinD. space
48. A. starving B. valuableC. invisibleD. dying
49. A. deny B. prmiseC. learnD. imagine
50. A. adapting tB. appealing tC breaking upD. clearing up
51. A. created B. mirrredC. linked D. interpreted
52. A. suddenlyB. barelyC. riginallyD. negatively
53. A. cnserveB. explreC. decrateD. cnstruct
54. A. permissinB. desireC. decisinD. chance
55. A. happenB. returnC. disappearD. begin
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Archaelgical(考古的) discveries at the Chenghe site in Jingmen, Hubei prvince, have revealed a water-cntrl system dating back abut 5,000 years ag.
Hwever, sme questins still leave archaelgists 56 (cntuse). Here is ne f them: the city 57 (establish) by the Chenghe River and its branches, which flwed utside the city. But since there was a hill between the city site and the branches, hw did peple in ancient times get water 58 utside the city t pass thrugh the hill and enter?
Archaelgists reveal they fund an artificial ridge(山脊) t 59 nrtheast f the city, which stretched acrss the valley f the branches f the Chenghe River. It measures abut 260 meters in 60 (lng)frm nrth t suth 61 is 39 meters at its widest pint frm east t west. Its maximum visible height is 6.5 meters.
Based n explratins, archaelgists think this ridge 62 was built by peple f the Qujialing Culture was used t blck water frm the branches, raising the water level and creating a reservir(水库). Then, water culd enter the city thrugh man-made channels built thrugh the hill.
Anther artificial ridge 63 (belng, t the early perid f Qujialing Culture at the site is inferred t be part f a wall which was built 64 (prevent) flding.
The discvery enhances ur understanding f ancient 65 (peple) cntrl ver water. In the early perid, they built a wall t blck water, and later they created a reservir t make use f water.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
请你写一篇以“Keep Psychlgically Healthy”为主题的英文演讲稿。内容包括：
1.保持心理健康的益处；
2.自己或他人的一次相关经历；
3.呼吁大家关注心理健康。
注意：1.写作词数应为 80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear teachers and fellw students,
Tday, I'd like t talk abut the imprtance f keeping psychlgically healthy.



Thank yu.
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Tw days befre Christmas, I gt a call frm my ld and smetimes frgetful mm, “I sld my twels and made $ 200, tw 100-dllar bills!” “That's amazing," I said, glad that peple bught the decrative twels she had made day and night.
Fr mnths, Mm had been making twels t sell at the lcal yearly hliday craft fair. “They bught every single ne,” she said. “Nw I have mney t buy Christmas presents fr the girls n the fifth flr f my apartment building.”
After having dinner n that happy snwy evening, Mm went t the grcery stre t buy a bag f fd fr breakfast, Later, she safely drve back hme. At 9:30 that night, I received a secnd call frm her. She cried, “I lst all $ 200 I had earned. My Christmas is ruined.” “Dn't wrry, Mm,” I said, cmpletely unaware that she had gne ut in the snw.
I tld her I wuld drive t her place in the mrning and that we wuld find it. “N. It's gne. It was in my pcket when I went t the stre. But when I checked it tnight, it wasn't there,” she said. “I searched my car. Then, I drve back t the stre t see if I left it there. But it wasn't there. Then, I walked thrugh the parking lt, lking fr it but it wasn't anywhere.”
My heart brke at the thught f her ging ut n the snwy and windy night, “It'll be OK, Mm,” I cmfrted her. “I’ll give yu tw 100-dllar bills...” Hwever, I knew that wasn't what Mm wanted.
It tk me several hurs t drive t Mm's apartment the fllwing mrning. But befre I gt there, she had already driven back t the grcery stre again even withut having breakfast. She called me t tell me t wait fr her in her apartment and she said she wuld be back sn.
With tears in her eyes, she shared her stry abut the mney she had earned with the stre manager and asked if he culd check any ther places fr her tw 100-dllar bills.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
The manager began searching fr my mm's mney.


I tk the fd ut f the bag and saw tw 100-dllar bills in the bag, wndering hw Mm had fund her mney in the grcery stre.