2024年江苏省常州市天宁区第二十四中学九年级下学期一模英语试卷++

这是一份2024年江苏省常州市天宁区第二十四中学九年级下学期一模英语试卷++，共10页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，还原信息，综合填空，根据所给中文完成句子翻译，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. _________ will imprve if we dn't make cntributin t develping new skills.
A. Everything B. Smething C. Anything D. Nthing
2. It is surprising that Eric _________ all f the help. Maybe he culd d it well by himself.
A. received B. reviewed C. recrded D. refused
3. --- _________ has the family had the Sweeper rbt?
--- Since three years ag.
A. Hw sn B. Hw ften C. Hw lng D. Hw much
4. Yu _________ g t the library t renew the bk. Online service is much easier and faster.
A. mustn't B. can't C. shuldn't D. needn't
5. The chemistry teacher asked Lucy t tell her which symbl ________ xygen.
A. pushes fr B. stands fr C. searches fr D. cares fr
6. ________ yu interview the prize winners, yu can't write a gd reprt n their cmpetitin.
A. Because B. Unless C. If D. While
7. --- D yu knw the by in red ________ is sitting next t Bb?
--- Yes. He is Bb’s best friend They are celebrating his ________ birthday.
A. /; fifth B. wh; twelfth C. which; ninth D. that; twelve
8. I'm interested in ________ the cmedy _________ the dcumentary. I enjy cmics.
A. bth; and B. either; r C. neither; nr D. nt nly; but als
9. --- Millie has never passed the physics exams.
--- ________ Smetimes, she can get excellent scres.
A. Never mind. B. Maybe yu are right.
C. I can't agree mre. D. That's nt always the case.
10. --- Culd yu tell me __________?
--- Sure. It's abut Mencius’ mther mved her huse three times fr her sn’s educatin.
A. what this bk is mainly abut B. whm this bk was written by
C. when this bk was finished D. where was this bk published
二、完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从11~22各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
When Mrs. Klein tld her first graders t draw a picture f smething fr which they were thankful, she wndered what these ___11___, wh lived in an undevelped neighbrhd, actually wuld be thankful fr. She knew that mst f the class wuld draw pictures f turkeys (火鸡) r f ___12___ laid Thanksgiving tables. That was what she believed they ___13___.
What surprised Mrs. Klein was Duglas’s picture. Duglas was s ___14___ and likely t be fund clse in her shadw(阴影) as they went utside fr breaks. Duglas's drawing was simply this: A hand, ___15___, but whse hand? The class was attracted by his picture. "I think it must be the hand f Gd that brings us fd," said ne student.
"A farmer's," said anther, "because they grw the turkeys."
"It lks mre like a pliceman’s, and they ___16___ us." "I think," said Lavinia, wh was always s serius, "that it is suppsed t be all the ___17___ that help us, but Duglas culd nly draw ne f them."
Mrs. Klein had almst ___18___ Duglas as she cheerfully fund that the class shwed s much interest in Duglas’ picture. When she had thers wrk n anther prject, she walked ___19___ his desk and asked whse hand it was. Duglas ___20___, "It’s yurs." Then Mrs. Klein remembered that she had taken Duglas by the hand frm time t time; she ften did that with the children. ___21___, she never realized that it shuld have meant s much t Duglas…
Perhaps, she ___22___, this was her Thanksgiving, and everybdy’s Thanksgiving—nt the material things given t us, but the small ways that we give smething t thers.
11. A. children B. friends C. neighburs D. teachers
12. A. simply B. gently C. fully D. truly
13. A. asked B. expected C. ffered D. invented
14.A. cnfident B. curius C. happy D. alne
15.A. especially B. specially C clearly D. prbably
16. A. guide B. teach C. cntact D. prtect
17. A. dnatins B. hands C. clues D. tales
18. A. frgtten B. remembered C. praised D. prmised
19. A. past B. twards C. thrugh D. acrss
20. A. lied B. agreed C. whispered D. added
21. A. Hwever B. Therefre C. Otherwise D. Instead
22. A. regretted B. dubted C. replied D. thught
三、阅读理解（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分）
阅读下面短文,然后从23~36各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
A
Belw is the infrmatin abut tennis and badmintn that Natalie fund n a website.
In the USA, tennis a very ppular racket sprt. What yu need fr tennis are a racket fr each player, a tennis ball and a tennis curt(球场). Tennis is played n a rectangle utdr curt.
Hwever, it can als be played indrs t avid the sunshine r the rain.
A tennis curt is 78 feet lng and 36 feet wide. There is a three-ft-tall net in the centre f the curt. A racket is abut 27-28 inches lng and ver 300 grams.
Tennis serves (发球) are verhead and underhand. If yu can’t d it well fr the first, yu will have a secnd chance.
Fr peple in the USA, badmintn is a backyard (后院) activity mre than a sprt. The things yu need t play badmintn are a racket fr each player a single shuttlecck(羽毛球), a net and a badmintn curt. Just like tennis, it is als a racket sprt n a rectangle curt in an indr gym. A badmintn curt is 44 feet lng and 20 feet wide. The net in a badmintn curt is abut 5 feet tall. A badmintn racket is abut 26-27 inches lng and 90 grams.
Badmintn serves are underhand and belw the waist (手腕). And if yu hit the ball utside f the curt r hit the net n the serve, yu will lse the pint.
23．Which f the fllwing des NOT shw a crrect serve?
A．B．C．D．
24. Frm the reading, we can learn that _________.
A. a tennis curt is smaller than a badmintn curt
B. a tennis racket and a badmintn racket are similar in shape
C. a badmintn racket is heavier than a tennis racket
D. the net n the tennis curt is higher than that n the badmintn curt
25. The underlined sentence in the passage suggests that _________.
A. badmintn is mre ppular than tennis in the USA
B. fewer peple enjy playing badmintn in the USA
C. Americans like t have a badmintn curt in their backyards
D. American badmintn players usually train in their backyards
B
① The wrd "zhiyin", which means clse friends, cmes frm the stry f Yu Bya and Zhng Ziqi in the Warring States Perid.
② Bya was gd at playing guqin. The music he played was exquisite and pleasant t listen t. Althugh many peple praised his music, he believed that he had never cme acrss anyne wh culd really understand his music. One day, he was playing music n his way hme n the bat. Ziqi, a wdcutter wh happened t pass by was listening t him by the riverside. Bya invited him n bard and played tunes(曲) that described high muntains and flwing water. T Bya's surprise, Ziqi culd understand exactly what he wanted t express thrugh his music. Bya was verjyed and they became gd friends. Since Bya had t return t his state, they prmised t meet again in the fllwing year.
③ Unfrtunately, when getting back t visit Ziqi the next year, Bya heard that his friend had died frm a disease. Bya was very sad and in frnt f Ziqi’s tmb(墓), he played again the music he had played when they first met. The feeling f the music was s strng that it was as if the rivers and the muntains were crying. When finishing playing, Bya brke his guqin int pieces. Frm then n, Bya never played again.
④ Peple in the Sng Dynasty built the Guqin Tai in Hanyang t the memry f the deep friendship between Bya and Ziqi. It became an imprtant part f the lcal culture.
⑤ Zhiyin culture has new develpment in the new perid. The famus ancient Chinese classical music piece Gashan Liushui was perfrmed(表演) during the G20 Summit in Hangzhu, Zhejiang Prvince in 2016. The musical perfrmance nt nly shwed the beauty f traditinal Chinese culture but als expressed China's willingness t develp its friendship with peple frm arund the wrld.
26. Why did Bya stp playing guqin after Ziqi’s death?
A. Because Bya was t sad abut his friend’s death.
B. Because Bya became t ld t play guqin well.
C. Because Bya brke his guqin int pieces in frnt f Ziqi’s tmb.
D. Because Bya thught nbdy culd understand his music any mre.
27. Paragraph⑤ is mainly abut _____.
A. the imprtance f classical music B. the new rle f zhiyin culture
C. the traditin f Gashan Liushui D. the friendship with freign cuntries
28. Which f the fllwing can best shw the main idea f the stry?
A. Bth tgether d best f all. B. N trust, n friendship.
C. A true friend is hard t find. D. A friend t all is a friend t nne.
C
When I was a by there were n smart phnes, and ur televisin nly gt ne channel clearly. Still, I never felt bred. The fields, hills and wdlands arund my hme were the perfect playgrund whse adventures(冒险) were nly limited by my imaginatin I can remember nce hiking t a nearby lake and walking slwly arund it. At the back f it I was amazed t find an ld dirt rad that I had never seen befre. It was full f muddy tyre tracks(轮胎印) and deep wds n bth sides, but explring it still seemed like a fine adventure.
I walked n and n fr what seemed like hurs. I was sure my guardian angel was whispering in my ear "turn arund and head back hme", but I was headstrng and walked n. There was still neither a car nr a huse in sight. I nticed that the sun was starting t g dwn and I grew scared. I didn't want t end up trapped n this rad, and I was wrried that it wuld be dark befre I culd make my way back t the lake again.
I cntinued t walk n with smething grwing inside f me. My heart was beating quickly and my legs were aching. I was almst in tears(眼泪) when I saw smething in the distance. I realized it was a huse. I jumped up and dwn and laughed ut lud. It was still ver a mile away, but my legs felt like feathers and I hurried back t my huse in n time. I walked in with a big smile n my face just in time fr dinner. Then I ended my adventure with a gd night's sleep.
I ften thught f that experience recently. Actually, in ur life, all rads, n matter hw they twist and turn, can lead us hme again. They can lead us t ur hmes here n the earth. They can lead us t ur hmes in ur hearts. May yu always walk yur path with lve! May yu always help yur fellw travelers alng the way! And may yur rads always lead yu hme again!
9. Why did the writer hardly feel bred when he was yung?
A. He was wild abut adventure. B. He culd watch TV all day.
C. He ften imagined playing freely. D. He used t explre ld dirty rads.
30. What can we knw abut the dirt rad?
A. There was n traffic n it. B. It was a rad acrss the frest.
C. It was the nly way t the lake. D He had explred it fr many times.
31. What des the underlined wrd "smething" in Paragraph 3 prbably refer t?
A. dubt B. hpe C. fear D. curage
32.What may be the best title fr the passage?
A. Every effrt will be rewarded B. Be brave t adventure
C. Create the future by yurself D. All rads lead hme
D
Fr sme peple, music is n fun at all. Abut fur percent f the ppulatin is what scientists call "amusic." Peple wh are amusic are brn withut the ability t enjy musical ntes (音调). Amusic peple ften cannt tell the difference between tw sngs.
As a result, sngs sund like nise t an amusic. Many amusics cmpare the sund f music t pieces f metal hitting each ther. Life can be hard fr amusics. Their inability t enjy music set them apart frm thers. It can be difficult fr ther peple t identify(辨认) with their cnditin. In fact, mst peple cannt understand what it feels like being amusic. Just ging t a restaurant r a shpping mall can be uncmfrtable r even painful. That is why many amusics prefer t stay away frm places where there is music. Hwever, this can result in scial lneliness. "I used t hate parties," says Margaret, a seventy-year-ld wman wh nly recently discvered that she was amusic. By studying peple like Margaret, scientists are finally learning hw t identify this unusual cnditin.
Scientists say that the brains f amusics are different frm the brains f peple wh can enjy music. The difference is cmplex(复杂的), and it is nt cnnected with pr hearing. Amusics can understand ther nn-musical sunds well. They als have n prblems understanding cmmn speech. Scientists cmpare amusics t peple wh just can't see certain clrs.
Many amusics are happy when their cnditin is finally diagnsed(诊断). Fr years, Margaret felt wrried abut her prblem with music. Nw she knws that she is nt alne. There is a name fr her cnditin. That makes it easier fr her t explain. "When peple invite me t a cncert, I just say, ‘N thanks, I'm amusic," says Margaret. "I just wish I had learned t say that when I was seventeen and nt seventy."
33. Which f the fllwing is true f amusics?
A. Their situatin is well understd by musicians.
B. Listening t music is far frm enjyable fr them.
C. They lve places where they are likely t hear music.
D. They can easily tell the differences between tw sngs.
34. Accrding t paragraph 3. a persn with "pr hearing" is prbably ne wh _____.
A. has a hearing prblem B. can hear anything nn-musical
C. dislikes listening t speeches D. has n cmplex hearing system
35. In the last paragraph, Margaret expressed her wish that _______.
A. she were able t meet ther amusics
B. her prblem culd be easily explained
C. she were seventeen years ld rather than seventy
D. her prblem with music had been diagnsed earlier
36. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Amusics' strange behaviurs. B. Situatin and treatment f amusics.
C. Musical talent and brain cnditins. D. Sme peple’s inability t enjy music.
四、还原信息（共4小题,每小题1.5分,满分6分）
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lk at yur cmputer keybard. Have yu ever wndered why the letters n a keybard are nt in "ABC" rder?
The keybard we use every day is called the QWERTY keybard layut(布局). Q, W, E, R, T, Y are the first six letters n this layut, starting frm the tp left. ___37___
The first typewriter(打字机), with a keybard which lked like a pian, was invented in the late 19th century. ___38___ Hwever, it was later discvered that as the typing speed increased, sme keys failed t cme back t their places quickly. As a result, they gt jammed(卡住) very easily. Mst typists(打字员) ended up breaking the typewriter altgether when separating the keys. ___39___ It turned ut t be a great success. It placed keys in such a way that the mst used letters were spaced ut s that the keys were mre likely t wrk freely.
___40___ With the arrival f the cmputer, the typists in ffices were the same peple wh were t nw perate cmputers. This meant the typists had t be trained t use the new device(设备). But training required t much time and mney. It was easier t design the keybards fllwing the layut f typewriters, which was the QWERTY layut, and this cntinues even tday. It is very difficult nw t get peple t change t any ther keybard layut.
A. Sme inventrs built a typing machine.
B. Hwever, anther prblem came abut in the 1940s.
C. The typewriter did have the ABC keybard layut like a pian.
D. T slve this prblem, the QWERTY keybard was develped.
E. Here are sme tips t help yu get used t the QWERTY keybard.
F. T understand why we went with QWERTY, we need t g back in histry.
五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Making films with "magic"
OpenAI has built a new vide mdel called Sra. It is a new tl that can make a vide like magic! Just tell Sra yur imaginatin, and watch it create (41) ____________ high-quality vide up t ne minute just in frnt f yur eyes.
Hw gd is it?
Vides created by Sra lk gd n btt-big and small devices (设备), such as cmputers and smart phnes. Sra can als make scenes with lts f peple ding different things with clear details. It als knws (42) ____________ things shuld lk in real life.
Why is it s gd?
Sra is a gd learner. It lks at many vides and learns frm them by (43) ____________ (break) them int very small bits. It uses these bits t make a new vide. The new vide is gray and (44) ____________ a cmplete mess at first—yu can't tell what's in it. Then, Sra fixes the vide until it lks gd and smth.
Sra als gets help frm ChatGPT, which turns (45) ____________ (user) sht sentences int clear instructins. This helps Sra make the vide just as it (46) ____________ (ask).
Is it gd enugh?
Since Sra was annunced in February 2024, OpenAI (47) ____________ (knw) that it is far frm perfect. When meeting cmplex images (复杂图像), it can’t make everything lk real because it may find them hard (48) ____________ (understand). Fr example, when a persn mves, things arund them change. In anther vide, a grandma blws the candle n a birthday cake, (49) ___________ the flame (火焰) desn’t mve at all. Sra may nt be able t tell "left" frm "right" (50) ____________ (crrect) and mess up a persn's leg mves.
六、根据所给中文完成句子翻译（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分）
51.既然这个任务很有价值,为何不尽快开展呢?
Why nt ____________________________________________________________________?
52.新冰箱占了太大的空间，我们对它一点也不满意。
The new fridge _______________________________________________________________.
53.复习所学过的知识使我们总是在学习上处于领先地位。
Ging ____________________________________________________________ in ur study.
54.近几年中国在太空领域取得了多么大的进步啊!
What ________________________________________________ in space area ver the years!
55.我无论何时做决定有困难，总是向父母寻求帮助。
I always ____________________________________________________________________.
56.以在公共场所演讲的方式提升自己，你真的很勇敢。
It's brave f yu ______________________________________________________________.
七、书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
假定你是李华，最近你的朋友Tny在与父母相处的过程中出现了沟通不畅的问题。他心情不佳，来信寻求你的帮助和建议。请根据以下要点给他写一封回信，内容包括:
1、安慰你的朋友;
2、提出改善关系的建议:
注意:
1、词数100左右;
2、结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tny,
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
I hpe yu can find these suggestins helpful. I wish yu all the best.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
九年级教学情况调研测试英语试卷答案2024.4
一、选择
1-5DDCDB 6-10BBCDA
二、完型填空
11-15ACBDC 16-20DBABC 21-22AD
三、阅读理解
23-25. ABC 26-28DBC 29-32ABCD 33-36BADD
四、六选四
37-40 FCDB
五、综合填空
41.a 42. hw 43. breaking 44.in 45.users'
46. is/was asked 47. has knwn 48. t understand 49. but 50.crrectly
六、句子翻译
51. Why nt carry ut the task as sn as pssible since it is valuable/f great value?
52. The new fridge takes/has taken up s much space that we are nt satisfied with it at all.
53. Ging ver what we (have) learned (always) makes us always take the lead all the time in ur study.
54. What great prgress China has made in space area ver the years!
55. I always ask my parents fr help whenever I have difficulty making a decisin.
56. It’s brave f yu t imprve yurself by making a speech in public.
七、书面表达（One pssible versin）
Dear Tny,
I’m srry t hear abut yur cmmunicatin prblems with yur parents, but I knw hw yu feel since I’ve had similar prblems befre. Here are my suggestins and I hpe things can get better sn.
First. let’s put urselves int their shes. Parents lve us and ften try t prevent us frm making mistakes, s understanding each ther matters a lt in imprving a family relatinship. Besides, when we share ur prblems with them, we ften lk fr a listening ear and an pen heart instead f a methd t slve prblems. Therefre, what yu need t d is telling them abut this hnestly and trust them.
I hpe yu can find these suggestins helpful. I wish yu all the best.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua