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模拟卷01（济南专用，含听力MP3）-【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2024年中考英语模拟卷（山东专用）
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这是一份模拟卷01（济南专用，含听力MP3）-【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2024年中考英语模拟卷（山东专用），文件包含黄金卷01济南专用解析版docx、黄金卷01济南专用考试版docx、黄金卷01济南专用参考答案docx、黄金卷01济南专用听力音频mp3等4份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。
1、锻炼学生的心态。能够帮助同学们树立良好的心态，增加自己的自信心。
2、锻炼学生管理时间。通过模拟考试就会让同学们学会分配时间，学会取舍。
3、熟悉题型和考场。模拟考试是很接近中考的，让同学们提前感受到考场的气氛和布局。
中考的取胜除了平时必要的学习外，还要有一定的答题技巧和良好心态。此外，通过模拟考试还能增强学生们面对高考的信心，希望考生们能够重视模拟考试。
【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2024年中考英语模拟卷（山东济南专用）
黄金卷01
本试卷共10页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1．
A．Wh bught these apples? B．What were yu ding?C．Why d yu like rabbits?
【答案】A
【原文】Wh bught these apples?
2．
A．She studied until midnight. B．He will g t the cncert.C．My father is sleeping nw.
【答案】B
【原文】He will g t the cncert.
3．
A．He takes after his father.B．I camped in the muntain.C．She has been there befre.
【答案】B
【原文】I camped in the muntain.
4．
A．What d yu plan t watch? B．When is yur birthday?C．Wh’s yur sister?
【答案】A
【原文】What d yu plan t watch?
5．
A．It’s difficult fr the by.B．Let’s have lunch tgether.C．That’s why I left s early.
【答案】A
【原文】It’s difficult fr the by.
B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6．Wh called the plice?
A．Kate.B．Kevin.C．Mike.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Kate, what were yu ding when the car accident happened?
W: I was having lunch with my friend Mike. He saw it and called the plice.
M: I hpe nbdy gt hurt.
7．What des the by think f Tny?
A．He is friendly.B．He is implite.C．He is selfish.
【答案】B
【原文】W: I dn’t knw Tny very well, but he seems t be friendly.
M: I dn’t think s. He’s implite t thers thugh he’s hard-wrking smetimes.
8．What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A．Cludy.B．Snwy.C．Sunny.
【答案】C
【原文】M: What did the weather reprt say this mrning?
W: Well, it wuld be cludy in the afternn and snwy at night. But we’ll have a fine day tmrrw.
9．What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A．Strangers.B．Friends.C．Waiter and custmer.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Cme in, please. It’s s gd t see yu.
M: I’m srry fr keeping yu waiting. I went t the wrng address at first.
W: N wnder! Dinner is ready. I cked yur favrite dish. Let’s enjy it first.
M: Thanks. Here is a gift fr yu.
10．What time des David usually get t schl?
A．At seven ’clck.B．At seven thirty.C．At eight ’clck.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Hell, David. What time d yu usually get t schl?
M: I usually have breakfast at seven ’clck, then I take a bus t schl. I usually takes me half an hur.
W: That’s early.
Questin: What time des David usually get t schl?
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11．What will Lily d this summer hliday?
A．She will visit the Great Wall. B．She will visit the Summer Palace.C．She will visit Tianjin.
12．Hw will Lily g there?
A．By bike.B．By train.C．By bus.
13．When will Lily arrive there?
A．On the afternn f July 16. B．On the mrning f July 8.C．On the mrning f July 16.
14．Hw lng will Lily stay in Tianjin?
A．Three days.B．Seven days.C．Ten days.
15．What instrument dcs Jack plan t learn?
A．The pian.B．The guitar.C．The erhu.
【答案】11．C 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．C
【原文】M: Hi, Lily. D yu have any plans fr yur summer hliday?
W: Yes, I will g n a trip t Tianjin with my friends.
M: Tianjin is a gd city! Hw will yu g there, by train r by bus?
W: Neither. We will g there by bike.
M: By bike! Sunds s exciting!
W: Yes. We just want t d smething different. If we are tired, we can stp t have a rest. We can als take pictures when we see beautiful places.
M: Great! When will yu leave?
W: We will leave n the mrning f July 8 and we can arrive in Tianjin at abut 5 p.m. n July 16. We will stay there fr a week. What’s yur plan fr the hliday, Jack?
M: I plan t g t Beijing and visit the Great Wall and the Summer Palace and learn t play the erhu.
W: Sunds gd. Have a gd hliday.
M: Thank yu. And the same t yu.
D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16．Wh is Sam?
A．Jack’s friend.B．Jack’s brther.C．Jack’s cusin.
17．What did Jack think f Sam?
A．He was very smart.B．He wrked hard.C．He always wanted t win.
18．Hw did Jack feel after the cmpetitin?
A．Tired.B．Afraid.C．Sad.
19．Why did Mm talk with Jack?
A．T cheer him up.B．T ask him t have a rest.C．T teach him learning skills.
20．What did Jack learn frm his mther’s wrds?
A．It’s imprtant t have a dream.
B．Studying music brings happiness.
C．We shuld try t be the best f urselves.
【答案】16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．C
【原文】
My name is Jack, and I have a twin brther named Sam. When we were ten years ld, ur mm sent us t take pian lessns. Sam was very smart and learned everything quickly. Sn, he was able t play sme beautiful pian music, and the teacher lved him. A year later, we tk part in a pian cmpetitin. I practiced as hard as pssible, but my grade was nt as gd as expected. It was far frm what Sam had gtten, and I was s sad. Then, Mm came up t me and said, “Yu will d better next time, Jack.” I shk my head and said, “I will never be like Sam, n matter hw hard I wrk.” She shk her head and said sftly, “N, yu dn’t have t be like Sam. Yu just have t be the best Jack the wrld has ever seen.” After ur talk, I understd what these wrds really meant. Althugh I culdn’t becme as excellent as Sam, it didn’t matter because I knew I nly needed t be the best f myself thrugh hard wrk.
二、完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Life is like a bx f chclates, and yu never knw what yu are ging t get. My ft still didn’t heal（愈合）frm an earlier injury（伤）befre ur schl sprts meeting. I even 21 whether I shuld take part in the meeting. But finally I was standing at the starting line, 22 fr the 3000-meter run. “” the gun ppped（砰）and we 23 rushed ff. A few minutes later, when I saw the ther 24 running ahead（在前面）f me, I felt very ashamed（惭愧）as I fell farther and farther behind. “Hray!” shuted the crwd. It was the ludest cheer I heard in the 25 . The first-place runner was tw laps（圈）ahead f me when she 26 the finishing line.
“Maybe I shuld give up.” I thught as I mved n alng the track. 27 , I made up my mind t keep running. Fr the last tw laps in the race, I ran in 28 and decided nt t take part in the race next year. “It wn’t be wrth even if my ft has healed.” I thught t 29 .
When I gt t the finishing line, I heard anther cheer, 30 than the ne I heard earlier. I turned arund and saw the bys preparing 31 their race. I thught they must be cheering up bys.
I was leaving 32 when several girls came up t me. “Ww, yu’ve gt curage（勇气）.”One f them tld me. “Curage? I’ve just lst the race!” I thught. “All f us were 33 fr yu. Did yu hear us?” said ne girl. After hearing these wrds, I suddenly regained（重新获得） 34 , realized strength and curage weren’t measured（衡量）in medals and victries, but in the difficulties we 35 . The strngest peple were nt always the peple wh wn, but the peple wh never give up when they failed.
21．A．regrettedB．wnderedC．dubtedD．decided
22．A．lateB．readyC．gdD．srry
23．A．allB．bthC．nneD．neither
24．A．teachersB．girlsC．bysD．guards
25．A．raceB．examC．classD．game
26．A．jumpedB．pulledC．leftD．crssed
27．A．SB．AndC．AlthughD．Hwever
28．A．fearB．rderC．painD．surprise
29．A．himselfB．herselfC．myselfD．yurself
30．A．luderB．shrterC．lwerD．higher
31．A．inB．frC．atD．f
32．A．silentlyB．prudlyC．safelyD．nervusly
33．A．waitingB．cheeringC．lkingD．preparing
34．A．dreamB．successC．hpeD．failure
35．A．expectedB．nticedC．avidedD．challenged
【答案】
21．C 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．A 26．D 27．D 28．C 29．C 30．A 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者带伤参加3000米比赛，虽然输了比赛，但却得到了他人的喝彩和尊重。
21．句意：我甚至怀疑我是否应该参加运动会。
regretted后悔；wndered想知道；dubted怀疑；decided决定。根据前句“My ft still didn’t heal（愈合）frm an earlier injury（伤）befre ur schl sprts meeting.”可知，作者的脚还没有从学校运动会之前的伤中痊愈，因此作者怀疑是否要参加运动会。故选C。
22．句意：但最后，我站在起跑线上，准备跑3000米。
late晚的；ready准备好的；gd好的；srry抱歉的。根据前句“But finally I was standing at the starting line”可知，站在起跑线上是准备开始跑步。be ready fr“为……做准备”。故选B。
23．句意：枪响了，我们全部人都冲出去了。
all全部（三者及以上）；bth（两者）都；nne没有一个；neither两者都不。根据“the gun ppped”可知，比赛开始，全部人都冲出去了。故选A。
24．句意：几分钟后，当我看到其他女孩跑在我前面时，我感到非常惭愧，因为我落在后面越来越远。
teachers老师；girls女孩；bys男孩；guards守卫。根据后文“The first-place runner was tw laps（圈）ahead f me when finishing line.”可知，代词用的是she（她），所以此处是指其他女孩。故选B。
25．句意：这是我在比赛中听到的最响亮的欢呼声。
race比赛；exam考试；class班级；game游戏。根据前文“But finally I was standing at the starting the 3000-meter run.”可知，作者参加了跑步比赛，是在比赛中听到的欢呼声。故选A。
26．句意：第一名跑者穿过终点线时比我领先两圈。
jumped跳；pulled拉；left离开；crssed穿过。根据“the finishing line”可知，是指穿过终点线。故选D。
27．句意：然而，我下定决心要继续奔跑。
S所以；And和；Althugh虽然；Hwever然而。根据前文“Maybe I shuld give up.”以及后句“I made up my mind t keep running.”可知，前后存在转折，逗号隔开，用hwever。故选D。
28．句意：在比赛的最后两圈，我痛苦地跑着，决定不参加明年的比赛。
fear恐惧；rder命令；pain疼痛；surprise惊奇。根据第一段“My ft still didn’t heal（愈合）frm an earlier injury（伤）befre ur schl sprts meeting.”可知，作者忍着疼痛参加跑步比赛。故选C。
29．句意：我心想。
himself他自己；herself她自己；myself我自己；yurself你自己。主语是I（我），所以反身代词用myself。故选C。
30．句意：当我跑到终点线时，我听到了另一阵欢呼，比我之前听到的更响亮。
luder更响亮的；shrter更短的；lwer更低的；higher更高的。根据“I heard anther the ne I heard earlier.”可知，是指听到了比之前更响亮的欢呼声。故选A。
31．句意：我转过身来，看到男孩们正在为比赛做准备。
in在……里面；fr为了；at在；f……的。prepare fr“为……做准备”，是固定搭配。故选B。
32．句意：我正打算默默地离开，这时几个女孩向我走来。
silently默默地；prudly傲慢地；safely安全地；nervusly紧张地。根据后文“I’ve just lst the race!”可知，作者输了比赛，打算默默地离开。故选A。
33．句意：我们所有人都在为你欢呼。
waiting等待；cheering欢呼；lking看；preparing准备。根据后句“Did yu hear us?”可知，是指所有人在为作者欢呼。cheer fr“为……欢呼”。故选B。
34．句意：听了这些话，我突然重新获得了希望，意识到力量和勇气不是用奖牌和胜利来衡量的，而是用我们所挑战的困难来衡量的。
dream梦想；success成功；hpe希望；failure失败。根据第二段“Fr the last tw laps in the race, I ran decided nt t take part in the race next year.”可知，作者本来打算放弃的，听到女孩的话，又重拾了希望。故选C。
35．句意：听了这些话，我突然重新获得了希望，意识到力量和勇气不是用奖牌和胜利来衡量的，而是用我们所挑战的困难来衡量的。
expected期望；nticed注意；avided避免；challenged挑战。根据空前“in the difficulties”可知，是指所挑战的困难。故选D。
三、补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）
Mary: Tny, what will the weather be like tmrrw?
Tny: The weather reprt says it will be sunny.
Mary: I’m ging camping near the river tmrrw.
Tny: Really? Wh will g with yu?
Mary: Sme f my friends.
Tny: I’m free n Sunday but busy n Saturday.
Mary: It’s a pity.
Tny: I’ll visit my grandparents. They live in the cuntryside.
Mary: Hw will yu get there?
Tny: I will g there by bike.
Mary: It’s wnderful.
Tny: The same t yu. Remember t take a camera with yu.
Mary:
36．A．Yu’d better take sme exercise.B．That’s gd fr utdr activities.
C．We can stay at hme and watch a mvie.D．I have sme excellent paintings.
37．A．Are yu ging t the cuntryside?B．D yu agree with me?
C．Wuld yu like t jin us?D．Have yu ever been there?
38．A．Are yu ging t help them ut?B．What did yu d fr them?
C．Hw lng will yu stay there?D．What will yu d tmrrw?
39．A．Have a gd time!B．Of curse!C．Let’s g fr it!D．See yu there!
40．A．Nthing much.B．It’s 90 yuan.C．Yu are welcme.D．Thanks, I will.
【答案】36．B 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了两人的周末计划。
36．根据“The weather reprt says it will be sunny”以及“I’m ging camping near the river tmrrw”可知天气晴朗，适合户外活动，选项B“这很适合户外活动”符合语境。故选B。
37．根据“I’m free n Sunday but busy n Saturday”以及“It’s a pity”可知此处是邀请对方一起去，选项C“你想要加入我们吗”符合语境。故选C。
38．根据“I’ll visit my grandparents”可知此处询问对方明天要做什么，选项D“你明天要做什么”符合语境。故选D。
39．根据“The same t yu”可知此处是表示祝愿，选项A“玩得开心”符合语境。故选A。
40．根据“Remember t take a camera with yu”可知是感谢对方的提醒，选项D“谢谢，我会的”符合语境。故选D。
四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Welcme t Chimelng Safari Park!
41．When can visitrs visit the park?
A．At 8:00 a.m. n Tuesday.B．At 7:30 p.m. n Friday.
C．At 9:00 a.m. n Saturday.D．At 10:00 p.m. n Sunday.
42．Accrding t the park rules, ________ can’t be allwed t d.
A．taking children t the parkB．feeding animals in the park
C．driving the car in a certain areaD．taking phts f animals in the park
43．If a 1.4 meter-tall student and his father visit the park, hw much shuld they pay?
A．210 yuan.B．300 yuan.C．510 yuan.D．810 yuan.
44．Hw can yu get t the park after walking ut f the undergrund statin by Exit D?
A．By bus r by car.B．By bus r n ft.
C．By car r n ft.D．By bike r by bus.
45．Where can we read the text?
A．A travel guide bk.B．A cking magazine.
C．A gegraphy textbk.D．A gvernment reprt.
【答案】41．C 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．A
【导语】本文是长隆野生动物园的信息，包括开放时间、游园规则、票价以及交通方式。
41．细节理解题。根据“Mnday-Friday/9:00 :30 p.m.；Saturday-Sunday/8:30 :00 p.m.”可知，游客们可以在周六早上九点参观该公园。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“In rder t prevent turists frm feeding the animals”可知，喂食动物是不被允许的。故选B。
43．推理判断题。根据“300 yuan/adult；210 yuan/child (1.0-1.5 meters in height)”可知，身高一米四的学生需支付210元，他的父亲是成年人需支付300元，他们一共需支付510元。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“At Exit D r E, yu can take a bus fr free t the park…Yu can als spend abut ten minutes walking there.”可知，从D出口走出地铁站后，你可以坐公共汽车或步行去公园。故选B。
45．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是长隆野生动物园的信息，由此可知我们可以在旅游指南书上看到这篇文章。故选A。
B
When I was arund seven years ld, my parents, sister, brther and I were cming back frm a tennis ball game. That was ur usual weekend activity, but a surprise was waiting fr us. There, in ur yard, we saw tw adult geese（鹅）and a small baby gse. The adults were startled by ur return and flew away, but their baby was still t yung t fly and culdn’t fllw. We were n strangers t the ways f wild animals, s we knew we shuld avid tuching the baby gse r it wuld stay with us and be lst t its family frever. Hurs passed, and night fell. It became very cld. At that pint, we knew we had t help and we brught him int ur huse.
We all pretty much slept with ne eye pen until mrning came. And then anther mrning. And still anther. Each mrning, we wuld try t drive the gse ver t his parents, wh kept cming back t ur yard. He wuldn’t g t them thugh, and they wuldn’t cme clse enugh t take him back. My sister Janna decided t call the little guy Peeper, because he wuld fllw us arund the yard making a peeping（唧唧叫）nise withut stpping.
Almst a year passed. My family filled ur days with Peeper’s hugs and my dad wuld thrw Peeper up int the air s he culd fly a circle arund the huse.
One evening, my uncle came, and my dad wanted t shw him Peeper’s circle. He threw him up int the air, but this time, Peeper just flew ff. Everyne was very, very sad. We lked fr him fr days, calling his name, but he didn’t cme back. Twenty years passed, and Peeper became a wnderful memry fr my family.
Geese are very lyal（忠诚的）, and never frget their first hme. Even s, I was still shcked when an ld adult gse came t my hme. At first, I guessed it was just anther gse. After tw weeks f the gse cming back again and again, it became clear t me that this wasn’t anther gse. My ld best friend returned, 20 years later.
Peple need cnnectin with the natural wrld. Thrugh Peeper, I have learned s much abut myself and abut the nature f lve.
46．The writer’s family saw the geese family ________.
A．befre they went back hme
B．after they finished playing tennis ball
C．in frnt f the gate f their huse
D．when the geese were flying arund the yard
47．The baby gse culd stay in the writer’s huse because ________ .
A．Janna decided t give him a name
B．the family prmised t prtect him
C．the baby gse may be in danger withut help
D．the writer’s dad lves t play with the baby gse
48．The underlined wrd “startled” in the passage means ________ .
A．mvedB．disappinted
C．excitedD．scared
49．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage? ________
A．Peeper left the writer’s family a sweet memry.
B．Peeper’s peeping nise made the writer’s family angry.
C．The writer’s father wuld thrw Peeper int the air t drive him away.
D．The adult geese flew away because they didn’t lve Peeper any mre.
50．The best title fr the passage shuld be ________.
A．Dad Trained Gse
B．A kind Gse
C．My Gse Returned Hme
D．A Friendly Gse
【答案】46．B 47．C 48．D 49．A 50．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了多年前离开作者一家的雏鹅，长大后又回来了，这只雏鹅给作者一家带来了美好的回忆。
46．细节理解题。根据“When I was arund seven years ld, my parents, sister, brther and I were cming back frm a tennis ball game. That was ur usual weekend activity, but a surprise was waiting fr us. There, in ur yard, we saw tw adult geese（鹅）and a small baby gse.”可知作者的家人打完网球后，他们看到了鹅一家。故选B。
47．推理判断题。根据“Hurs passed, and night fell. It became very cld. At that pint, we knew we had t help and we brught him int ur huse.”（几个小时过去了，夜幕降临了。天气变得很冷。在那一刻，我们知道我们必须帮忙，我们把他带回家。）可推测雏鹅可以留在作者家是因为不帮助雏鹅，它可能会被冻死或遇到危险。故选C。
48．词句猜测题。根据“The adults were startled by ur return and flew away, but their baby was still t yung t fly and culdn’t fllw. ”可知大鹅飞走了，但它们的孩子太小不能飞，也不能跟着飞，可推测它们被作者和家人吓了一跳，飞走了，startled意为“惊吓的”。故选D。
49．细节理解题。根据“Twenty years passed, and Peeper became a wnderful memry fr my family.”可知Peeper给作者的家人留下了美好的回忆。故选A。
50．最佳标题题。文章通篇讲述了多年前离开作者一家的雏鹅，长大后又回来了，这只雏鹅给作者一家带来了美好的回忆，C选项“我的鹅回家了”最符合。故选C。
C
Arund the wrld, peple are mre and mre wrried abut the envirnment. Many peple nw prefer prducts and cmpanies (公司) that care abut the earth and cause less pllutin. This need fr green prducts has led large cmpanies t change their business.
Befre, custmers used cheap plastic (塑料) bags, and then threw them away.
But nw mst supermarkets and stres usually prvide reusable shpping bags fr them. This causes less waste. They als ffer mre lcal prducts, because less energy is needed fr carrying them frm ne place t anther.
T help lwer air pllutin, big car factries are lking fr ther ways t cntrl the amunt f il. Cars that use much less il are very ppular. Many cmpanies are als develping fully electric cars. They prduce n air pllutin at all. Bth kinds f cars have anther advantage: They are cheaper t run and peple dn’t need t wrry abut il prices.
The airline cmpanies face an even greater green challenge. Airplanes use much mre il than cars. S many airlines are nw develping planes that can run n sme ther kinds f il. They create less pllutin and cst less. The cmpanies are als develping a new kind f planes, and sme f them use nly slar panels (太阳能板) t fly!
Green businesses used t be ppular with nly a small grup f peple. But nw, mre and mre cmpanies have t shw they care abut the envirnment. Many prducts are marked “green” in rder t lk nice. Hwever, peple still have t be careful when chsing green prducts. It’s imprtant t make sure the prducts are as envirnmentally friendly as the businessmen say.
51．What des the wrd “them” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A．Lcal prducts.B．Green prducts.C．Cheap plastic bags.D．Reusable shpping bags.
52．What are the advantages f electric cars accrding t the passage?
a. Using cheap il. b. Making little nise.
c. Running at lw csts. d. Prducing n air pllutin.
A．a and bB．c and dC．b and cD．a and d
53．The last sentence f the passage is written t ________.
A．shw the green prducts are healthy
B．encurage peple t buy green prducts
C．explain the imprtance f the envirnment
D．tell peple t chse green prducts carefully
54．Which is the right structure f the passage?
(①＝Paragraph 1 ②＝Paragraph 2, ...)
A．B．C．D．
55．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．Green Is CheaperB．Green Saves the Earth
C．Green Is Gd BusinessD．Green Makes Life Easier
【答案】51．C 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人们越来越担心环境问题，很多人倾向于选择环保产品，这种需求使大公司改变了业务，纷纷生产绿色环保的产品。
51．词义猜测题。根据第二段“Befre, custmers used cheap plastic (塑料) bags, and then threw them away.”可知，them指上文提到的cheap plastic bags，故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据第四段“Many cmpanies are als develping fully electric cars. They prduce n air pllutin at all. Bth kinds f cars have anther advantage: They are cheaper t run and peple dn’t need t wrry abut il prices.”可知，电动汽车的优点是它们不会造成空气污染和运行成本低，故选B。
53．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Many prducts are marked ‘green’ in rder t lk nice. Hwever, peple still have t be careful when chsing green prducts.”可知，有些商家在商品上标注“环保”标识只是为了使商品看起来好，实际上不一定是“环保”产品，所以人们要谨慎选择绿色产品，故选D。
54．篇章结构题。根据“This need fr green prducts has led large cmpanies t change their business.”可知，第一段总领全文，引出话题，为第一部分；第二、三、四段分别介绍了一些公司为了保护环境而生产的绿色环保产品，为第二部分；最后一段根据“Green businesses used t be ppular with nly a small grup f peple. But nw, mre and mre cmpanies have t shw they care abut the envirnment.”可知，是在总结全文。故选A。
55．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了人们越来越担心环境问题，很多人倾向于选择环保产品，这种需求使大公司改变了业务，纷纷生产绿色环保的产品，所以选项C“绿色环保是好生意”是最佳标题，故选C。
D
During wrk hurs, amng the sunds f machines, the kitchen f Bach’s Bakery(面包房) is especially tidy and quiet, nt because f any rules against talking during wrk hurs, but because all f the wrkers have a hearing disability. They are hard-wrking and prfessinal in their wrk, and use sign language t cmmunicate with each ther frm time t time.
Bach’s Bakery lies in Changsha City, Hunan Prvince. It is run by a German cuple, UweBrutzer and his wife Drthce Brutzer, wh started it up ten years ag with the purpse f creating mre jbs fr thse disabled in the neighbrhd. S far, Bach’s Bakery has trained arund 30 hearing disabled peple. While sme skilled wrkers fund jbs in ther bakeries and htels and have been able t live n their wn, several f them have stayed t wrk at the bakery after they cmpleted the training.
The Brutzers’ wrk has wn the supprt f many peple in China. With the spread f news abut the bakery, many Internet users learned abut Bach’s Bakery and its inspiring stry. As a result, many lcal peple in Changsha as well as visitrs frm ther parts f the cuntry cme t buy their prducts, Uwe said that public attentin has encuraged them a lt and helped grw the bakery’s business, resulting in wrkers getting higher pay. Hwever, what he values mre is that thrugh media(媒体) reprts, mre peple have cme t understand that disabled peple can wrk as well as ther peple when they are given chances.
Nw, as they are preparing t return t Germany, they have fund a German cuple teaching in China as the new managers, and handed ver the bakery t a public welfare(福利) rganizatin. Their wish is t cntinue prviding free training fr the hearing disabled and that the bakery will never be changed int a shp with mneymaking as its main gal.
56．The wrkers in Bach’s Bakery use sign language because ________.
A．their bss desn’t allw them t talk
B．machines make t much nise
C．they can’t cmmunicate in spken wrds
D．heavy wrk keeps them t busy t speak
57．The Brutzer started the bakery t ________.
A．make mre mney by helping the disabled
B．win the supprt f Chinese peple
C．help skilled wrkers find suitable jbs
D．create jbs fr hearing-disabled peple
58．It can be inferred frm Paragraph 2 that Bach’s Bakery ________.
A．als ffers jbs t peple utside Hunan
B．helps its wrkers live independently
C．requires its wrkers nt t leave after training
D．has mre than 30 wrkers nw
59．In Uwe’s pinin, the greatest value f public attentin is that ________.
A．disabled wrkers are paid mreB．his shp becmes mre ppular
C．the disabled are better understdD．sales f their prducts get strnger
60．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．A Silent BakeryB．A Special Wish
C．The Success f the DisabledD．The Rules f Bach’s Bakery
【答案】56．C 57．D 58．B 59．C 60．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了位于湖南省长沙市的巴赫烘焙坊。这家烘焙坊由一对德国夫妇Uwe Brutzer和Drthce Brutzer创办，旨在为当地残疾人创造更多的就业机会。
56．细节理解题。根据第一段“but because all f the wrkers have a hearing disability. They are hard-wrking and prfessinal in their wrk, and use sign language t cmmunicate with each ther frm time t time.”可知是因为他们有听力障碍，所以不能口语交流，故选C。
57．细节理解题。根据第二段“Bach’s Bakery lies in Changsha City, Hunan Prvince. It is run by a German cuple, UweBrutzer and his wife Drthce Brutzer, wh started it up ten years ag with the purpse f creating mre jbs fr thse disabled in the neighbrhd.”可知这对夫妇创办面包店目的是为附近的残疾人创造更多就业机会，故选D。
58．推理判断题。根据第二段“S far, Bach’s Bakery has trained arund 30 hearing disabled peple. While sme skilled wrkers fund jbs in ther bakeries and htels and have been able t live n their wn, several f them have stayed t wrk at the bakery after they cmpleted the training.”可知，巴赫面包店帮助员工独立工作。故选B。
59．细节理解题。根据第三段“Hwever, what he values mre is that thrugh media(媒体) reprts, mre peple have cme t understand that disabled peple can wrk as well as ther peple when they are given chances.”可知，通过媒体的报道，越来越多的人开始明白，只要给残疾人机会 他们也可以像其他人一样工作，也就是残疾人能得到更好的理解。故选C。
60．最佳标题题。根据第一段“During wrk hurs, amng the sunds f machines, the kitchen f Bach’s Bakery(面包房) is especially tidy and quiet, nt because f any rules against talking during wrk hurs, but because all f the wrkers have a hearing disability. They are hard-wrking and prfessinal in their wrk, and use sign language t cmmunicate with each ther frm time t time.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了一对德国夫妇创办的面包店，目的是为当地残疾人提供更多的就业机会，雇佣的工人都有听力障碍，所以面包店特别安静，可知本文标题为“安静的面包店”，故选A。
五、阅读填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Amy didn’t like rest time because she didn’t have any friends t play with. All the ther 61 (girl) in her class played with a best friend r in grups, and she always felt left ut. She wanted t seesaw(跷跷板), 62 that was smething she needed t d with a friend. She liked t swing, but she culd nt g very high. She wished she culd 63 (push) by smene.
One day, the teacher, Mrs. Green, walked up and asked kindly, “What’s the matter, Amy? 64 dn’t yu play with the ther children?” Amy replied, “Everyne 65 (have) a friend except me. I dn’t have anyne.” Mrs. Gibbs smiled and said, “ Amy, the way t get a friend is t be a friend. Lk arund the playgrund. Find smene wh is alne and needs 66 friend. Then g t that persn and invite her r him 67 (play) with yu.” Amy wasn’t sure whether she culd d it. But sn, Amy 68 (ntice) a girl all alne. She walked ver t 69 (she) and asked, “Hi, my name is Amy. Wuld yu like t play with me?” The girl smiled and ndded 70 (happy).
【答案】
61.girls 62．but 63．be pushed 64．Why 65．has
66．a 67．t play 68．nticed 69．her 70．happily
【导语】本文主要讲述了Amy没有朋友，所以她感到很孤单并且不开心，老师注意到她的情况给她提出了一个建议，果然她很快找到了一个朋友。
61．句意：她班上所有的女孩都和最好的朋友一起玩，或者成群结队地玩，她总觉得自己被冷落了。根据“All the ther”可知，此空应填复数形式，故填girls。
62．句意：她想玩跷跷板，但那是她需要和朋友一起做的事情。空格前后是转折关系，用but连接，故填but。
63．句意：她希望有人推她一把。根据culd以及“by smene”可知，此处用含有情态动词的被动语态，所以此空应填be+过去分词，故填be pushed。
64．句意：你为什么不和其他孩子一起玩呢？根据“dn’t yu play with the ther children”可知，询问Amy不跟其他孩子一起玩的原因，故填Why。
65．句意：除了我，每个人都有朋友。此句是一般现在时，不定代词everyne作主语，动词用三单，故填has。
66．句意：找一个孤独需要朋友的人。此处表示泛指，且friend是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。
67．句意：然后走到那个人身边，邀请她或他和你一起玩。invite sb t d sth“邀请某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾补，故填t play。
68．句意：但很快，Amy注意到一个女孩独自一人。根据wasn’t可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填nticed。
69．句意：她走过去问。介词t后接宾格her，故填her。
70．句意：女孩笑了，高兴地点了点头。此空修饰动词ndded，应填副词happily“开心地”，故填happily。
六、阅读理解七选五 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The jbs f the future have nt yet been invented. 71 ? By helping them develp the fllwing skills that will serve them well n matter what the future hlds.
The ability t have the curisity（好奇心）
Yur children need t be deeply curius. Yu can encurage kids t ck with yu. Ask kids, “What ingredients（配料）can we add t make these pancakes even better next time?” and then try them ut. Did thse ingredients make the pancakes better? 72
73
True creativity is the ability t take smething yu have and create smething new frm it. There are a lt f different things yu can d with them. Experimenting with materials t create smething new can g a lng way in helping them develp their creativity.
Better relatinship with thers
Understanding hw thers feel can be a challenge fr kids. We knw what’s ging n inside ur wn head, but what abut thers? Being able t read helps kids frm misreading a situatin and jumping t false result. 74 . “Why d yu think she’s crying?” “Can yu tell hw that man is feeling by lking at his face?” “If smene were t d that t yu, hw wuld yu feel?”
Better expressing urselves
75 . There are many ways t express thughts and ideas—music, acting, drawing, phtgraphy. Yu may find that yur child is attracted by ne mre than anther.
A．We can d this in real life r ask questins abut characters in stries
B．Being able t cmmunicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill
C．We can give kids chances t think abut materials in new ways
D．The ability t have the better cmmunicatin
E．The ability t have the creativity
F．What culd we try next time
G．S hw can we help ur kids get ready fr jbs in the future
【答案】71．G 72．F 73．E 74．A 75．B
【导语】本文讲述了如何帮助孩子们为未来的工作做好准备的一些建议。
71．根据前一句“The jbs f the future have nt yet been invented”可知，未来的工作还没有发明出来。所以我们也不知道它们究竟是什么样子的，更谈不上让我们的孩子为之做好准备。我们能做的就是让我们的孩子练好传统的技能。根据下文“By helping them develp the fllwing skills that will serve them well n matter what the future hlds.”可知，通过帮助他们培养以下技能，这些技能都将对他们大有裨益。选项G“我们如何帮助我们的孩子为未来的工作做好准备呢”符合语境。故选G。
72．根据上文“and then try them ut.然后试试。”可知，说的是尝试。选项F“我们下次能试什么”符合语境。故选F。
73．根据下文“True creativity is the ability t take smething yu have and create smething new frm it.”可知，真正的创造力是从你所拥有的东西中获得并创造新东西的能力。选项E“有创造力的能力”符合语境。故选E。
74．根据下面的三个问题“Why d yu think she’s crying?你觉得她为什么哭？”“Can yu tell hw that man is feeling by lking at his face?你能从那个男人的脸上看出他的心情吗？”“If smene were t d that t yu, hw wuld yu feel?如果有人对你那样做，你会有什么感觉？”可知，我们要让孩子来思考为什么别人会有各种行为，以此培养他们理解他人思想的能力，以免错误的判断形势得出错误的结论。所以问一下故事里的有关问题可以培养孩子这方面的能力。选项A“我们可以在现实生活中或询问有关故事中人物要问这样的问题”符合语境。故选A。
75．根据下文“There are many ways t express thughts and ideas—music, acting, drawing, phtgraphy.”可知，表达思想和想法的方式有很多——音乐、表演、绘画、摄影,。选项B“能够以有意义的方式交流想法是一项有价值的技能”符合语境。故选B。
七、书面表达（共两节，满分35分）
第一节情境运用
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
76．
A: ?
B: Because I think they are interesting.
77．
A: Hw des Tm usually g t schl?
B: .
78．
A: Is yur grandmther watching TV?
B: N, she isn’t. .
79．
A: ?
B: It was invented in 1876.
80．
A: What will they d tmrrw afternn?
B: .
【答案】
76．Why d yu like giraffes
Tm usually ges t schl by bike
She is reading a newspaper
When was the telephne invented
80．They will fly a kite tmrrw afternn
【解析】76．根据图片和答句可知，此处提问“为什么你喜欢长颈鹿？”，且此处应用一般现在时，主语是yu，助动词用d。为什么：why；喜欢长颈鹿：like giraffes。故填Why d yu like giraffes。
77．根据图片和问句可知，此处回答“汤姆经常骑自行车去学校”，且此处为一般现在时。汤姆：Tm；经常：usually；骑自行车：by bike；去学校：g t schl，谓语动词应用三单形式。故填Tm usually ges t schl by bike。
78．根据图片和问句可知，回答“她正在看报纸”。此处应用现在进行时，主语是She，be动词用is；看报纸：read a newspaper。故填She is reading a newspaper。
79．根据图片和答句可知，此处提问“电话什么时候被发明的”，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态。电话：the telephne；什么时候：when；被发明：was invented。故填When was the telephne invented。
80．根据图片和问句可知，此处回答“明天下午他们将会去放风筝”，应用一般将来时。明天下午：tmrrw afternn；他们：they ；放风筝：fly a kite 。故填They will fly a kite tmrrw afternn。
第二节 写作（25分）
提示：在初中三年的学习生活中，好习惯伴随着你的成长和进步。播种习惯，收获性格；播种性格，收获命运。请你以“Gd habits make me ________”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈好习惯对你学习或生活的影响。
要求：1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
Gd habits make me ________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Gd habits make me healthy
Gd habits are imprtant in ur lives. They influence us a lt in many ways. I think gd habits make me healthy. I have sme gd habits such as eating healthy fd and ding exercise.
Years ag, I used t be fat and ften fell ill. I liked junk fd and never tk any exercise. My health cnditin became s wrrying that I decided t change. It was hard fr me t give up bad habits and develp gd nes. Hwever, I started t try t eat healthy fd. I spent sme f my spare time exercising every day. What’s mre, I jined a sprts club and tk part in the activities there. Gradually, I gt healthier and healthier. It is the gd habits that helped me.
Thanks t my gd habits, nw I have a healthy bdy. It is nt easy t keep them, but I’ll try my best. Health is wealth, after all.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：本文以“Gd habits make me healthy”为题谈谈好习惯对你学习或生活的影响。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题，介绍好习惯的好处；
第二步，介绍自己养成好习惯的一个经历；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①such as例如
②used t be过去是
③spend time ding sth.花费时间做某事
④take part in参加
[高分句型]
①My health cnditin became s wrrying that I decided t change.(引导的结果状语从句)
②It is nt easy t keep them, but I’ll try my best.(but引导的并列句)
Opening Hurs
Mnday~Friday 9:00 a.m.~6:30 p.m. Saturday~Sunday 8:30 a.m.~7:00 p.m.
Rules fr Turists
Chimelng Safari Park is the first park in China t intrduce a self-drive tur. The self-drive tur allws turists t view the animals while driving their wn car arund the park. They can drive slwly and stp t take sme phts f animals. But they cannt get ff in the self-drive area. In rder t prevent turists frm feeding the animals, fd except baby fd cannt be taken int the park.
Ticket Infrmatin
300 yuan/adult 210 yuan/child (1.0~1.5 meters in height) r persn abve the age f 65
Transprtatin
It is quite easy t get there by undergrund. Take Line 3 t Hanxi Changlng. At Exit D r E, yu can take a bus fr free t the park. It takes yu 3~5 minutes. Yu can als spend abut ten minutes walking there.
1、锻炼学生的心态。能够帮助同学们树立良好的心态，增加自己的自信心。
2、锻炼学生管理时间。通过模拟考试就会让同学们学会分配时间，学会取舍。
3、熟悉题型和考场。模拟考试是很接近中考的，让同学们提前感受到考场的气氛和布局。
中考的取胜除了平时必要的学习外，还要有一定的答题技巧和良好心态。此外，通过模拟考试还能增强学生们面对高考的信心，希望考生们能够重视模拟考试。
【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2024年中考英语模拟卷（山东济南专用）
黄金卷01
本试卷共10页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1．
A．Wh bught these apples? B．What were yu ding?C．Why d yu like rabbits?
【答案】A
【原文】Wh bught these apples?
2．
A．She studied until midnight. B．He will g t the cncert.C．My father is sleeping nw.
【答案】B
【原文】He will g t the cncert.
3．
A．He takes after his father.B．I camped in the muntain.C．She has been there befre.
【答案】B
【原文】I camped in the muntain.
4．
A．What d yu plan t watch? B．When is yur birthday?C．Wh’s yur sister?
【答案】A
【原文】What d yu plan t watch?
5．
A．It’s difficult fr the by.B．Let’s have lunch tgether.C．That’s why I left s early.
【答案】A
【原文】It’s difficult fr the by.
B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6．Wh called the plice?
A．Kate.B．Kevin.C．Mike.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Kate, what were yu ding when the car accident happened?
W: I was having lunch with my friend Mike. He saw it and called the plice.
M: I hpe nbdy gt hurt.
7．What des the by think f Tny?
A．He is friendly.B．He is implite.C．He is selfish.
【答案】B
【原文】W: I dn’t knw Tny very well, but he seems t be friendly.
M: I dn’t think s. He’s implite t thers thugh he’s hard-wrking smetimes.
8．What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A．Cludy.B．Snwy.C．Sunny.
【答案】C
【原文】M: What did the weather reprt say this mrning?
W: Well, it wuld be cludy in the afternn and snwy at night. But we’ll have a fine day tmrrw.
9．What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A．Strangers.B．Friends.C．Waiter and custmer.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Cme in, please. It’s s gd t see yu.
M: I’m srry fr keeping yu waiting. I went t the wrng address at first.
W: N wnder! Dinner is ready. I cked yur favrite dish. Let’s enjy it first.
M: Thanks. Here is a gift fr yu.
10．What time des David usually get t schl?
A．At seven ’clck.B．At seven thirty.C．At eight ’clck.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Hell, David. What time d yu usually get t schl?
M: I usually have breakfast at seven ’clck, then I take a bus t schl. I usually takes me half an hur.
W: That’s early.
Questin: What time des David usually get t schl?
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11．What will Lily d this summer hliday?
A．She will visit the Great Wall. B．She will visit the Summer Palace.C．She will visit Tianjin.
12．Hw will Lily g there?
A．By bike.B．By train.C．By bus.
13．When will Lily arrive there?
A．On the afternn f July 16. B．On the mrning f July 8.C．On the mrning f July 16.
14．Hw lng will Lily stay in Tianjin?
A．Three days.B．Seven days.C．Ten days.
15．What instrument dcs Jack plan t learn?
A．The pian.B．The guitar.C．The erhu.
【答案】11．C 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．C
【原文】M: Hi, Lily. D yu have any plans fr yur summer hliday?
W: Yes, I will g n a trip t Tianjin with my friends.
M: Tianjin is a gd city! Hw will yu g there, by train r by bus?
W: Neither. We will g there by bike.
M: By bike! Sunds s exciting!
W: Yes. We just want t d smething different. If we are tired, we can stp t have a rest. We can als take pictures when we see beautiful places.
M: Great! When will yu leave?
W: We will leave n the mrning f July 8 and we can arrive in Tianjin at abut 5 p.m. n July 16. We will stay there fr a week. What’s yur plan fr the hliday, Jack?
M: I plan t g t Beijing and visit the Great Wall and the Summer Palace and learn t play the erhu.
W: Sunds gd. Have a gd hliday.
M: Thank yu. And the same t yu.
D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16．Wh is Sam?
A．Jack’s friend.B．Jack’s brther.C．Jack’s cusin.
17．What did Jack think f Sam?
A．He was very smart.B．He wrked hard.C．He always wanted t win.
18．Hw did Jack feel after the cmpetitin?
A．Tired.B．Afraid.C．Sad.
19．Why did Mm talk with Jack?
A．T cheer him up.B．T ask him t have a rest.C．T teach him learning skills.
20．What did Jack learn frm his mther’s wrds?
A．It’s imprtant t have a dream.
B．Studying music brings happiness.
C．We shuld try t be the best f urselves.
【答案】16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．C
【原文】
My name is Jack, and I have a twin brther named Sam. When we were ten years ld, ur mm sent us t take pian lessns. Sam was very smart and learned everything quickly. Sn, he was able t play sme beautiful pian music, and the teacher lved him. A year later, we tk part in a pian cmpetitin. I practiced as hard as pssible, but my grade was nt as gd as expected. It was far frm what Sam had gtten, and I was s sad. Then, Mm came up t me and said, “Yu will d better next time, Jack.” I shk my head and said, “I will never be like Sam, n matter hw hard I wrk.” She shk her head and said sftly, “N, yu dn’t have t be like Sam. Yu just have t be the best Jack the wrld has ever seen.” After ur talk, I understd what these wrds really meant. Althugh I culdn’t becme as excellent as Sam, it didn’t matter because I knew I nly needed t be the best f myself thrugh hard wrk.
二、完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Life is like a bx f chclates, and yu never knw what yu are ging t get. My ft still didn’t heal（愈合）frm an earlier injury（伤）befre ur schl sprts meeting. I even 21 whether I shuld take part in the meeting. But finally I was standing at the starting line, 22 fr the 3000-meter run. “” the gun ppped（砰）and we 23 rushed ff. A few minutes later, when I saw the ther 24 running ahead（在前面）f me, I felt very ashamed（惭愧）as I fell farther and farther behind. “Hray!” shuted the crwd. It was the ludest cheer I heard in the 25 . The first-place runner was tw laps（圈）ahead f me when she 26 the finishing line.
“Maybe I shuld give up.” I thught as I mved n alng the track. 27 , I made up my mind t keep running. Fr the last tw laps in the race, I ran in 28 and decided nt t take part in the race next year. “It wn’t be wrth even if my ft has healed.” I thught t 29 .
When I gt t the finishing line, I heard anther cheer, 30 than the ne I heard earlier. I turned arund and saw the bys preparing 31 their race. I thught they must be cheering up bys.
I was leaving 32 when several girls came up t me. “Ww, yu’ve gt curage（勇气）.”One f them tld me. “Curage? I’ve just lst the race!” I thught. “All f us were 33 fr yu. Did yu hear us?” said ne girl. After hearing these wrds, I suddenly regained（重新获得） 34 , realized strength and curage weren’t measured（衡量）in medals and victries, but in the difficulties we 35 . The strngest peple were nt always the peple wh wn, but the peple wh never give up when they failed.
21．A．regrettedB．wnderedC．dubtedD．decided
22．A．lateB．readyC．gdD．srry
23．A．allB．bthC．nneD．neither
24．A．teachersB．girlsC．bysD．guards
25．A．raceB．examC．classD．game
26．A．jumpedB．pulledC．leftD．crssed
27．A．SB．AndC．AlthughD．Hwever
28．A．fearB．rderC．painD．surprise
29．A．himselfB．herselfC．myselfD．yurself
30．A．luderB．shrterC．lwerD．higher
31．A．inB．frC．atD．f
32．A．silentlyB．prudlyC．safelyD．nervusly
33．A．waitingB．cheeringC．lkingD．preparing
34．A．dreamB．successC．hpeD．failure
35．A．expectedB．nticedC．avidedD．challenged
【答案】
21．C 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．A 26．D 27．D 28．C 29．C 30．A 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者带伤参加3000米比赛，虽然输了比赛，但却得到了他人的喝彩和尊重。
21．句意：我甚至怀疑我是否应该参加运动会。
regretted后悔；wndered想知道；dubted怀疑；decided决定。根据前句“My ft still didn’t heal（愈合）frm an earlier injury（伤）befre ur schl sprts meeting.”可知，作者的脚还没有从学校运动会之前的伤中痊愈，因此作者怀疑是否要参加运动会。故选C。
22．句意：但最后，我站在起跑线上，准备跑3000米。
late晚的；ready准备好的；gd好的；srry抱歉的。根据前句“But finally I was standing at the starting line”可知，站在起跑线上是准备开始跑步。be ready fr“为……做准备”。故选B。
23．句意：枪响了，我们全部人都冲出去了。
all全部（三者及以上）；bth（两者）都；nne没有一个；neither两者都不。根据“the gun ppped”可知，比赛开始，全部人都冲出去了。故选A。
24．句意：几分钟后，当我看到其他女孩跑在我前面时，我感到非常惭愧，因为我落在后面越来越远。
teachers老师；girls女孩；bys男孩；guards守卫。根据后文“The first-place runner was tw laps（圈）ahead f me when finishing line.”可知，代词用的是she（她），所以此处是指其他女孩。故选B。
25．句意：这是我在比赛中听到的最响亮的欢呼声。
race比赛；exam考试；class班级；game游戏。根据前文“But finally I was standing at the starting the 3000-meter run.”可知，作者参加了跑步比赛，是在比赛中听到的欢呼声。故选A。
26．句意：第一名跑者穿过终点线时比我领先两圈。
jumped跳；pulled拉；left离开；crssed穿过。根据“the finishing line”可知，是指穿过终点线。故选D。
27．句意：然而，我下定决心要继续奔跑。
S所以；And和；Althugh虽然；Hwever然而。根据前文“Maybe I shuld give up.”以及后句“I made up my mind t keep running.”可知，前后存在转折，逗号隔开，用hwever。故选D。
28．句意：在比赛的最后两圈，我痛苦地跑着，决定不参加明年的比赛。
fear恐惧；rder命令；pain疼痛；surprise惊奇。根据第一段“My ft still didn’t heal（愈合）frm an earlier injury（伤）befre ur schl sprts meeting.”可知，作者忍着疼痛参加跑步比赛。故选C。
29．句意：我心想。
himself他自己；herself她自己；myself我自己；yurself你自己。主语是I（我），所以反身代词用myself。故选C。
30．句意：当我跑到终点线时，我听到了另一阵欢呼，比我之前听到的更响亮。
luder更响亮的；shrter更短的；lwer更低的；higher更高的。根据“I heard anther the ne I heard earlier.”可知，是指听到了比之前更响亮的欢呼声。故选A。
31．句意：我转过身来，看到男孩们正在为比赛做准备。
in在……里面；fr为了；at在；f……的。prepare fr“为……做准备”，是固定搭配。故选B。
32．句意：我正打算默默地离开，这时几个女孩向我走来。
silently默默地；prudly傲慢地；safely安全地；nervusly紧张地。根据后文“I’ve just lst the race!”可知，作者输了比赛，打算默默地离开。故选A。
33．句意：我们所有人都在为你欢呼。
waiting等待；cheering欢呼；lking看；preparing准备。根据后句“Did yu hear us?”可知，是指所有人在为作者欢呼。cheer fr“为……欢呼”。故选B。
34．句意：听了这些话，我突然重新获得了希望，意识到力量和勇气不是用奖牌和胜利来衡量的，而是用我们所挑战的困难来衡量的。
dream梦想；success成功；hpe希望；failure失败。根据第二段“Fr the last tw laps in the race, I ran decided nt t take part in the race next year.”可知，作者本来打算放弃的，听到女孩的话，又重拾了希望。故选C。
35．句意：听了这些话，我突然重新获得了希望，意识到力量和勇气不是用奖牌和胜利来衡量的，而是用我们所挑战的困难来衡量的。
expected期望；nticed注意；avided避免；challenged挑战。根据空前“in the difficulties”可知，是指所挑战的困难。故选D。
三、补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）
Mary: Tny, what will the weather be like tmrrw?
Tny: The weather reprt says it will be sunny.
Mary: I’m ging camping near the river tmrrw.
Tny: Really? Wh will g with yu?
Mary: Sme f my friends.
Tny: I’m free n Sunday but busy n Saturday.
Mary: It’s a pity.
Tny: I’ll visit my grandparents. They live in the cuntryside.
Mary: Hw will yu get there?
Tny: I will g there by bike.
Mary: It’s wnderful.
Tny: The same t yu. Remember t take a camera with yu.
Mary:
36．A．Yu’d better take sme exercise.B．That’s gd fr utdr activities.
C．We can stay at hme and watch a mvie.D．I have sme excellent paintings.
37．A．Are yu ging t the cuntryside?B．D yu agree with me?
C．Wuld yu like t jin us?D．Have yu ever been there?
38．A．Are yu ging t help them ut?B．What did yu d fr them?
C．Hw lng will yu stay there?D．What will yu d tmrrw?
39．A．Have a gd time!B．Of curse!C．Let’s g fr it!D．See yu there!
40．A．Nthing much.B．It’s 90 yuan.C．Yu are welcme.D．Thanks, I will.
【答案】36．B 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了两人的周末计划。
36．根据“The weather reprt says it will be sunny”以及“I’m ging camping near the river tmrrw”可知天气晴朗，适合户外活动，选项B“这很适合户外活动”符合语境。故选B。
37．根据“I’m free n Sunday but busy n Saturday”以及“It’s a pity”可知此处是邀请对方一起去，选项C“你想要加入我们吗”符合语境。故选C。
38．根据“I’ll visit my grandparents”可知此处询问对方明天要做什么，选项D“你明天要做什么”符合语境。故选D。
39．根据“The same t yu”可知此处是表示祝愿，选项A“玩得开心”符合语境。故选A。
40．根据“Remember t take a camera with yu”可知是感谢对方的提醒，选项D“谢谢，我会的”符合语境。故选D。
四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Welcme t Chimelng Safari Park!
41．When can visitrs visit the park?
A．At 8:00 a.m. n Tuesday.B．At 7:30 p.m. n Friday.
C．At 9:00 a.m. n Saturday.D．At 10:00 p.m. n Sunday.
42．Accrding t the park rules, ________ can’t be allwed t d.
A．taking children t the parkB．feeding animals in the park
C．driving the car in a certain areaD．taking phts f animals in the park
43．If a 1.4 meter-tall student and his father visit the park, hw much shuld they pay?
A．210 yuan.B．300 yuan.C．510 yuan.D．810 yuan.
44．Hw can yu get t the park after walking ut f the undergrund statin by Exit D?
A．By bus r by car.B．By bus r n ft.
C．By car r n ft.D．By bike r by bus.
45．Where can we read the text?
A．A travel guide bk.B．A cking magazine.
C．A gegraphy textbk.D．A gvernment reprt.
【答案】41．C 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．A
【导语】本文是长隆野生动物园的信息，包括开放时间、游园规则、票价以及交通方式。
41．细节理解题。根据“Mnday-Friday/9:00 :30 p.m.；Saturday-Sunday/8:30 :00 p.m.”可知，游客们可以在周六早上九点参观该公园。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“In rder t prevent turists frm feeding the animals”可知，喂食动物是不被允许的。故选B。
43．推理判断题。根据“300 yuan/adult；210 yuan/child (1.0-1.5 meters in height)”可知，身高一米四的学生需支付210元，他的父亲是成年人需支付300元，他们一共需支付510元。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“At Exit D r E, yu can take a bus fr free t the park…Yu can als spend abut ten minutes walking there.”可知，从D出口走出地铁站后，你可以坐公共汽车或步行去公园。故选B。
45．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是长隆野生动物园的信息，由此可知我们可以在旅游指南书上看到这篇文章。故选A。
B
When I was arund seven years ld, my parents, sister, brther and I were cming back frm a tennis ball game. That was ur usual weekend activity, but a surprise was waiting fr us. There, in ur yard, we saw tw adult geese（鹅）and a small baby gse. The adults were startled by ur return and flew away, but their baby was still t yung t fly and culdn’t fllw. We were n strangers t the ways f wild animals, s we knew we shuld avid tuching the baby gse r it wuld stay with us and be lst t its family frever. Hurs passed, and night fell. It became very cld. At that pint, we knew we had t help and we brught him int ur huse.
We all pretty much slept with ne eye pen until mrning came. And then anther mrning. And still anther. Each mrning, we wuld try t drive the gse ver t his parents, wh kept cming back t ur yard. He wuldn’t g t them thugh, and they wuldn’t cme clse enugh t take him back. My sister Janna decided t call the little guy Peeper, because he wuld fllw us arund the yard making a peeping（唧唧叫）nise withut stpping.
Almst a year passed. My family filled ur days with Peeper’s hugs and my dad wuld thrw Peeper up int the air s he culd fly a circle arund the huse.
One evening, my uncle came, and my dad wanted t shw him Peeper’s circle. He threw him up int the air, but this time, Peeper just flew ff. Everyne was very, very sad. We lked fr him fr days, calling his name, but he didn’t cme back. Twenty years passed, and Peeper became a wnderful memry fr my family.
Geese are very lyal（忠诚的）, and never frget their first hme. Even s, I was still shcked when an ld adult gse came t my hme. At first, I guessed it was just anther gse. After tw weeks f the gse cming back again and again, it became clear t me that this wasn’t anther gse. My ld best friend returned, 20 years later.
Peple need cnnectin with the natural wrld. Thrugh Peeper, I have learned s much abut myself and abut the nature f lve.
46．The writer’s family saw the geese family ________.
A．befre they went back hme
B．after they finished playing tennis ball
C．in frnt f the gate f their huse
D．when the geese were flying arund the yard
47．The baby gse culd stay in the writer’s huse because ________ .
A．Janna decided t give him a name
B．the family prmised t prtect him
C．the baby gse may be in danger withut help
D．the writer’s dad lves t play with the baby gse
48．The underlined wrd “startled” in the passage means ________ .
A．mvedB．disappinted
C．excitedD．scared
49．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage? ________
A．Peeper left the writer’s family a sweet memry.
B．Peeper’s peeping nise made the writer’s family angry.
C．The writer’s father wuld thrw Peeper int the air t drive him away.
D．The adult geese flew away because they didn’t lve Peeper any mre.
50．The best title fr the passage shuld be ________.
A．Dad Trained Gse
B．A kind Gse
C．My Gse Returned Hme
D．A Friendly Gse
【答案】46．B 47．C 48．D 49．A 50．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了多年前离开作者一家的雏鹅，长大后又回来了，这只雏鹅给作者一家带来了美好的回忆。
46．细节理解题。根据“When I was arund seven years ld, my parents, sister, brther and I were cming back frm a tennis ball game. That was ur usual weekend activity, but a surprise was waiting fr us. There, in ur yard, we saw tw adult geese（鹅）and a small baby gse.”可知作者的家人打完网球后，他们看到了鹅一家。故选B。
47．推理判断题。根据“Hurs passed, and night fell. It became very cld. At that pint, we knew we had t help and we brught him int ur huse.”（几个小时过去了，夜幕降临了。天气变得很冷。在那一刻，我们知道我们必须帮忙，我们把他带回家。）可推测雏鹅可以留在作者家是因为不帮助雏鹅，它可能会被冻死或遇到危险。故选C。
48．词句猜测题。根据“The adults were startled by ur return and flew away, but their baby was still t yung t fly and culdn’t fllw. ”可知大鹅飞走了，但它们的孩子太小不能飞，也不能跟着飞，可推测它们被作者和家人吓了一跳，飞走了，startled意为“惊吓的”。故选D。
49．细节理解题。根据“Twenty years passed, and Peeper became a wnderful memry fr my family.”可知Peeper给作者的家人留下了美好的回忆。故选A。
50．最佳标题题。文章通篇讲述了多年前离开作者一家的雏鹅，长大后又回来了，这只雏鹅给作者一家带来了美好的回忆，C选项“我的鹅回家了”最符合。故选C。
C
Arund the wrld, peple are mre and mre wrried abut the envirnment. Many peple nw prefer prducts and cmpanies (公司) that care abut the earth and cause less pllutin. This need fr green prducts has led large cmpanies t change their business.
Befre, custmers used cheap plastic (塑料) bags, and then threw them away.
But nw mst supermarkets and stres usually prvide reusable shpping bags fr them. This causes less waste. They als ffer mre lcal prducts, because less energy is needed fr carrying them frm ne place t anther.
T help lwer air pllutin, big car factries are lking fr ther ways t cntrl the amunt f il. Cars that use much less il are very ppular. Many cmpanies are als develping fully electric cars. They prduce n air pllutin at all. Bth kinds f cars have anther advantage: They are cheaper t run and peple dn’t need t wrry abut il prices.
The airline cmpanies face an even greater green challenge. Airplanes use much mre il than cars. S many airlines are nw develping planes that can run n sme ther kinds f il. They create less pllutin and cst less. The cmpanies are als develping a new kind f planes, and sme f them use nly slar panels (太阳能板) t fly!
Green businesses used t be ppular with nly a small grup f peple. But nw, mre and mre cmpanies have t shw they care abut the envirnment. Many prducts are marked “green” in rder t lk nice. Hwever, peple still have t be careful when chsing green prducts. It’s imprtant t make sure the prducts are as envirnmentally friendly as the businessmen say.
51．What des the wrd “them” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A．Lcal prducts.B．Green prducts.C．Cheap plastic bags.D．Reusable shpping bags.
52．What are the advantages f electric cars accrding t the passage?
a. Using cheap il. b. Making little nise.
c. Running at lw csts. d. Prducing n air pllutin.
A．a and bB．c and dC．b and cD．a and d
53．The last sentence f the passage is written t ________.
A．shw the green prducts are healthy
B．encurage peple t buy green prducts
C．explain the imprtance f the envirnment
D．tell peple t chse green prducts carefully
54．Which is the right structure f the passage?
(①＝Paragraph 1 ②＝Paragraph 2, ...)
A．B．C．D．
55．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．Green Is CheaperB．Green Saves the Earth
C．Green Is Gd BusinessD．Green Makes Life Easier
【答案】51．C 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人们越来越担心环境问题，很多人倾向于选择环保产品，这种需求使大公司改变了业务，纷纷生产绿色环保的产品。
51．词义猜测题。根据第二段“Befre, custmers used cheap plastic (塑料) bags, and then threw them away.”可知，them指上文提到的cheap plastic bags，故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据第四段“Many cmpanies are als develping fully electric cars. They prduce n air pllutin at all. Bth kinds f cars have anther advantage: They are cheaper t run and peple dn’t need t wrry abut il prices.”可知，电动汽车的优点是它们不会造成空气污染和运行成本低，故选B。
53．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Many prducts are marked ‘green’ in rder t lk nice. Hwever, peple still have t be careful when chsing green prducts.”可知，有些商家在商品上标注“环保”标识只是为了使商品看起来好，实际上不一定是“环保”产品，所以人们要谨慎选择绿色产品，故选D。
54．篇章结构题。根据“This need fr green prducts has led large cmpanies t change their business.”可知，第一段总领全文，引出话题，为第一部分；第二、三、四段分别介绍了一些公司为了保护环境而生产的绿色环保产品，为第二部分；最后一段根据“Green businesses used t be ppular with nly a small grup f peple. But nw, mre and mre cmpanies have t shw they care abut the envirnment.”可知，是在总结全文。故选A。
55．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了人们越来越担心环境问题，很多人倾向于选择环保产品，这种需求使大公司改变了业务，纷纷生产绿色环保的产品，所以选项C“绿色环保是好生意”是最佳标题，故选C。
D
During wrk hurs, amng the sunds f machines, the kitchen f Bach’s Bakery(面包房) is especially tidy and quiet, nt because f any rules against talking during wrk hurs, but because all f the wrkers have a hearing disability. They are hard-wrking and prfessinal in their wrk, and use sign language t cmmunicate with each ther frm time t time.
Bach’s Bakery lies in Changsha City, Hunan Prvince. It is run by a German cuple, UweBrutzer and his wife Drthce Brutzer, wh started it up ten years ag with the purpse f creating mre jbs fr thse disabled in the neighbrhd. S far, Bach’s Bakery has trained arund 30 hearing disabled peple. While sme skilled wrkers fund jbs in ther bakeries and htels and have been able t live n their wn, several f them have stayed t wrk at the bakery after they cmpleted the training.
The Brutzers’ wrk has wn the supprt f many peple in China. With the spread f news abut the bakery, many Internet users learned abut Bach’s Bakery and its inspiring stry. As a result, many lcal peple in Changsha as well as visitrs frm ther parts f the cuntry cme t buy their prducts, Uwe said that public attentin has encuraged them a lt and helped grw the bakery’s business, resulting in wrkers getting higher pay. Hwever, what he values mre is that thrugh media(媒体) reprts, mre peple have cme t understand that disabled peple can wrk as well as ther peple when they are given chances.
Nw, as they are preparing t return t Germany, they have fund a German cuple teaching in China as the new managers, and handed ver the bakery t a public welfare(福利) rganizatin. Their wish is t cntinue prviding free training fr the hearing disabled and that the bakery will never be changed int a shp with mneymaking as its main gal.
56．The wrkers in Bach’s Bakery use sign language because ________.
A．their bss desn’t allw them t talk
B．machines make t much nise
C．they can’t cmmunicate in spken wrds
D．heavy wrk keeps them t busy t speak
57．The Brutzer started the bakery t ________.
A．make mre mney by helping the disabled
B．win the supprt f Chinese peple
C．help skilled wrkers find suitable jbs
D．create jbs fr hearing-disabled peple
58．It can be inferred frm Paragraph 2 that Bach’s Bakery ________.
A．als ffers jbs t peple utside Hunan
B．helps its wrkers live independently
C．requires its wrkers nt t leave after training
D．has mre than 30 wrkers nw
59．In Uwe’s pinin, the greatest value f public attentin is that ________.
A．disabled wrkers are paid mreB．his shp becmes mre ppular
C．the disabled are better understdD．sales f their prducts get strnger
60．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．A Silent BakeryB．A Special Wish
C．The Success f the DisabledD．The Rules f Bach’s Bakery
【答案】56．C 57．D 58．B 59．C 60．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了位于湖南省长沙市的巴赫烘焙坊。这家烘焙坊由一对德国夫妇Uwe Brutzer和Drthce Brutzer创办，旨在为当地残疾人创造更多的就业机会。
56．细节理解题。根据第一段“but because all f the wrkers have a hearing disability. They are hard-wrking and prfessinal in their wrk, and use sign language t cmmunicate with each ther frm time t time.”可知是因为他们有听力障碍，所以不能口语交流，故选C。
57．细节理解题。根据第二段“Bach’s Bakery lies in Changsha City, Hunan Prvince. It is run by a German cuple, UweBrutzer and his wife Drthce Brutzer, wh started it up ten years ag with the purpse f creating mre jbs fr thse disabled in the neighbrhd.”可知这对夫妇创办面包店目的是为附近的残疾人创造更多就业机会，故选D。
58．推理判断题。根据第二段“S far, Bach’s Bakery has trained arund 30 hearing disabled peple. While sme skilled wrkers fund jbs in ther bakeries and htels and have been able t live n their wn, several f them have stayed t wrk at the bakery after they cmpleted the training.”可知，巴赫面包店帮助员工独立工作。故选B。
59．细节理解题。根据第三段“Hwever, what he values mre is that thrugh media(媒体) reprts, mre peple have cme t understand that disabled peple can wrk as well as ther peple when they are given chances.”可知，通过媒体的报道，越来越多的人开始明白，只要给残疾人机会 他们也可以像其他人一样工作，也就是残疾人能得到更好的理解。故选C。
60．最佳标题题。根据第一段“During wrk hurs, amng the sunds f machines, the kitchen f Bach’s Bakery(面包房) is especially tidy and quiet, nt because f any rules against talking during wrk hurs, but because all f the wrkers have a hearing disability. They are hard-wrking and prfessinal in their wrk, and use sign language t cmmunicate with each ther frm time t time.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了一对德国夫妇创办的面包店，目的是为当地残疾人提供更多的就业机会，雇佣的工人都有听力障碍，所以面包店特别安静，可知本文标题为“安静的面包店”，故选A。
五、阅读填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Amy didn’t like rest time because she didn’t have any friends t play with. All the ther 61 (girl) in her class played with a best friend r in grups, and she always felt left ut. She wanted t seesaw(跷跷板), 62 that was smething she needed t d with a friend. She liked t swing, but she culd nt g very high. She wished she culd 63 (push) by smene.
One day, the teacher, Mrs. Green, walked up and asked kindly, “What’s the matter, Amy? 64 dn’t yu play with the ther children?” Amy replied, “Everyne 65 (have) a friend except me. I dn’t have anyne.” Mrs. Gibbs smiled and said, “ Amy, the way t get a friend is t be a friend. Lk arund the playgrund. Find smene wh is alne and needs 66 friend. Then g t that persn and invite her r him 67 (play) with yu.” Amy wasn’t sure whether she culd d it. But sn, Amy 68 (ntice) a girl all alne. She walked ver t 69 (she) and asked, “Hi, my name is Amy. Wuld yu like t play with me?” The girl smiled and ndded 70 (happy).
【答案】
61.girls 62．but 63．be pushed 64．Why 65．has
66．a 67．t play 68．nticed 69．her 70．happily
【导语】本文主要讲述了Amy没有朋友，所以她感到很孤单并且不开心，老师注意到她的情况给她提出了一个建议，果然她很快找到了一个朋友。
61．句意：她班上所有的女孩都和最好的朋友一起玩，或者成群结队地玩，她总觉得自己被冷落了。根据“All the ther”可知，此空应填复数形式，故填girls。
62．句意：她想玩跷跷板，但那是她需要和朋友一起做的事情。空格前后是转折关系，用but连接，故填but。
63．句意：她希望有人推她一把。根据culd以及“by smene”可知，此处用含有情态动词的被动语态，所以此空应填be+过去分词，故填be pushed。
64．句意：你为什么不和其他孩子一起玩呢？根据“dn’t yu play with the ther children”可知，询问Amy不跟其他孩子一起玩的原因，故填Why。
65．句意：除了我，每个人都有朋友。此句是一般现在时，不定代词everyne作主语，动词用三单，故填has。
66．句意：找一个孤独需要朋友的人。此处表示泛指，且friend是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。
67．句意：然后走到那个人身边，邀请她或他和你一起玩。invite sb t d sth“邀请某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾补，故填t play。
68．句意：但很快，Amy注意到一个女孩独自一人。根据wasn’t可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填nticed。
69．句意：她走过去问。介词t后接宾格her，故填her。
70．句意：女孩笑了，高兴地点了点头。此空修饰动词ndded，应填副词happily“开心地”，故填happily。
六、阅读理解七选五 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The jbs f the future have nt yet been invented. 71 ? By helping them develp the fllwing skills that will serve them well n matter what the future hlds.
The ability t have the curisity（好奇心）
Yur children need t be deeply curius. Yu can encurage kids t ck with yu. Ask kids, “What ingredients（配料）can we add t make these pancakes even better next time?” and then try them ut. Did thse ingredients make the pancakes better? 72
73
True creativity is the ability t take smething yu have and create smething new frm it. There are a lt f different things yu can d with them. Experimenting with materials t create smething new can g a lng way in helping them develp their creativity.
Better relatinship with thers
Understanding hw thers feel can be a challenge fr kids. We knw what’s ging n inside ur wn head, but what abut thers? Being able t read helps kids frm misreading a situatin and jumping t false result. 74 . “Why d yu think she’s crying?” “Can yu tell hw that man is feeling by lking at his face?” “If smene were t d that t yu, hw wuld yu feel?”
Better expressing urselves
75 . There are many ways t express thughts and ideas—music, acting, drawing, phtgraphy. Yu may find that yur child is attracted by ne mre than anther.
A．We can d this in real life r ask questins abut characters in stries
B．Being able t cmmunicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill
C．We can give kids chances t think abut materials in new ways
D．The ability t have the better cmmunicatin
E．The ability t have the creativity
F．What culd we try next time
G．S hw can we help ur kids get ready fr jbs in the future
【答案】71．G 72．F 73．E 74．A 75．B
【导语】本文讲述了如何帮助孩子们为未来的工作做好准备的一些建议。
71．根据前一句“The jbs f the future have nt yet been invented”可知，未来的工作还没有发明出来。所以我们也不知道它们究竟是什么样子的，更谈不上让我们的孩子为之做好准备。我们能做的就是让我们的孩子练好传统的技能。根据下文“By helping them develp the fllwing skills that will serve them well n matter what the future hlds.”可知，通过帮助他们培养以下技能，这些技能都将对他们大有裨益。选项G“我们如何帮助我们的孩子为未来的工作做好准备呢”符合语境。故选G。
72．根据上文“and then try them ut.然后试试。”可知，说的是尝试。选项F“我们下次能试什么”符合语境。故选F。
73．根据下文“True creativity is the ability t take smething yu have and create smething new frm it.”可知，真正的创造力是从你所拥有的东西中获得并创造新东西的能力。选项E“有创造力的能力”符合语境。故选E。
74．根据下面的三个问题“Why d yu think she’s crying?你觉得她为什么哭？”“Can yu tell hw that man is feeling by lking at his face?你能从那个男人的脸上看出他的心情吗？”“If smene were t d that t yu, hw wuld yu feel?如果有人对你那样做，你会有什么感觉？”可知，我们要让孩子来思考为什么别人会有各种行为，以此培养他们理解他人思想的能力，以免错误的判断形势得出错误的结论。所以问一下故事里的有关问题可以培养孩子这方面的能力。选项A“我们可以在现实生活中或询问有关故事中人物要问这样的问题”符合语境。故选A。
75．根据下文“There are many ways t express thughts and ideas—music, acting, drawing, phtgraphy.”可知，表达思想和想法的方式有很多——音乐、表演、绘画、摄影,。选项B“能够以有意义的方式交流想法是一项有价值的技能”符合语境。故选B。
七、书面表达（共两节，满分35分）
第一节情境运用
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
76．
A: ?
B: Because I think they are interesting.
77．
A: Hw des Tm usually g t schl?
B: .
78．
A: Is yur grandmther watching TV?
B: N, she isn’t. .
79．
A: ?
B: It was invented in 1876.
80．
A: What will they d tmrrw afternn?
B: .
【答案】
76．Why d yu like giraffes
Tm usually ges t schl by bike
She is reading a newspaper
When was the telephne invented
80．They will fly a kite tmrrw afternn
【解析】76．根据图片和答句可知，此处提问“为什么你喜欢长颈鹿？”，且此处应用一般现在时，主语是yu，助动词用d。为什么：why；喜欢长颈鹿：like giraffes。故填Why d yu like giraffes。
77．根据图片和问句可知，此处回答“汤姆经常骑自行车去学校”，且此处为一般现在时。汤姆：Tm；经常：usually；骑自行车：by bike；去学校：g t schl，谓语动词应用三单形式。故填Tm usually ges t schl by bike。
78．根据图片和问句可知，回答“她正在看报纸”。此处应用现在进行时，主语是She，be动词用is；看报纸：read a newspaper。故填She is reading a newspaper。
79．根据图片和答句可知，此处提问“电话什么时候被发明的”，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态。电话：the telephne；什么时候：when；被发明：was invented。故填When was the telephne invented。
80．根据图片和问句可知，此处回答“明天下午他们将会去放风筝”，应用一般将来时。明天下午：tmrrw afternn；他们：they ；放风筝：fly a kite 。故填They will fly a kite tmrrw afternn。
第二节 写作（25分）
提示：在初中三年的学习生活中，好习惯伴随着你的成长和进步。播种习惯，收获性格；播种性格，收获命运。请你以“Gd habits make me ________”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈好习惯对你学习或生活的影响。
要求：1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
Gd habits make me ________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Gd habits make me healthy
Gd habits are imprtant in ur lives. They influence us a lt in many ways. I think gd habits make me healthy. I have sme gd habits such as eating healthy fd and ding exercise.
Years ag, I used t be fat and ften fell ill. I liked junk fd and never tk any exercise. My health cnditin became s wrrying that I decided t change. It was hard fr me t give up bad habits and develp gd nes. Hwever, I started t try t eat healthy fd. I spent sme f my spare time exercising every day. What’s mre, I jined a sprts club and tk part in the activities there. Gradually, I gt healthier and healthier. It is the gd habits that helped me.
Thanks t my gd habits, nw I have a healthy bdy. It is nt easy t keep them, but I’ll try my best. Health is wealth, after all.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：本文以“Gd habits make me healthy”为题谈谈好习惯对你学习或生活的影响。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题，介绍好习惯的好处；
第二步，介绍自己养成好习惯的一个经历；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①such as例如
②used t be过去是
③spend time ding sth.花费时间做某事
④take part in参加
[高分句型]
①My health cnditin became s wrrying that I decided t change.(引导的结果状语从句)
②It is nt easy t keep them, but I’ll try my best.(but引导的并列句)
Opening Hurs
Mnday~Friday 9:00 a.m.~6:30 p.m. Saturday~Sunday 8:30 a.m.~7:00 p.m.
Rules fr Turists
Chimelng Safari Park is the first park in China t intrduce a self-drive tur. The self-drive tur allws turists t view the animals while driving their wn car arund the park. They can drive slwly and stp t take sme phts f animals. But they cannt get ff in the self-drive area. In rder t prevent turists frm feeding the animals, fd except baby fd cannt be taken int the park.
Ticket Infrmatin
300 yuan/adult 210 yuan/child (1.0~1.5 meters in height) r persn abve the age f 65
Transprtatin
It is quite easy t get there by undergrund. Take Line 3 t Hanxi Changlng. At Exit D r E, yu can take a bus fr free t the park. It takes yu 3~5 minutes. Yu can als spend abut ten minutes walking there.
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