2023年广西省初中学业英语水平考试
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这是一份2023年广西省初中学业英语水平考试,共14页。试卷主要包含了听力,单项选择,补全对话,完形填空,阅读理解,选词填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )6. Hw des Mike usually g t schl?
A. By bus. B. On ft. C. By bike.
( )7. What is Jack's hbby?
A. Running. B. Fishing. C. Reading.
( )8. Wh is the man in the picture?
A. Mary's brther. B. Mary's uncle. C. Mary’s friend.
( )9. What is Lucy's favurite fruit?
A. Bananas. B. Apples. C. Oranges.
( )10. When will Dad cme back?
A. Tmrrw mrning. B. Tmrrw afternn. C. Tmrrw evening.
(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。
( )11. What des the wman want t buy?
A. A pencil-bx. B. A ruler. C. A bk.
( )12. What clur des the wman like?
A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellw.
( )13. Hw much will the wman pay?
A. 10 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 30 yuan.
请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。
( )14. Where did Bb get the tmates?
A. In the market. B. On the farm. C. In the vegetable garden.
( )15. Wh taught Bb t grw tmates?
A. His teacher. B. His father. C. His cusin.
( )16. What will Bb make with the tmates?
A. Salad. B. Sup. C. Juice.
请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。
( )17. What is the news abut?
A. Shenzhu-16. B. ChatGPT. C. Children's Day.
( )18. Hw des Daming feel abut the news?
A. Bred. B. Relaxed. C. Excited.
( )19. What des Daming want t be in the future?
A. A spaceman. B. An engineer. C. A pilt.
( )20. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Classmates. C. Dctr and patient.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
( )21. What did the speaker's parents d last Saturday?
A. They went t see a dctr.
B. They did sme shpping.
C. They visited their friends.
( )22. Hw ld is Lily?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five.
( )23. Hw did the speaker make Lily stp crying?
A. By singing sngs. B. By telling stries. C. By drawing pictures.
( )24. What did the speaker ck fr Lily at nn?
A. Hamburgers. B. Dumplings. C. Ndles.
( )25. Where did the speaker and Lily play games in the afternn?
A. In the park. B. In the schl. C. In the living rm.
(五)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
二、单项选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
( )31. - Nana, happy birthday t yu!
-
A. Thank yu. B. Yu're welcme. C. Gdbye.
( )32. -Can yu speak English, Lingling?
-Yes, I .
A. must B. can C. shuld
( )33. -Frank, is this yur bag?
-N, it's nt .
A. mine B. yurs C. his
( )34. My mther is a in Zhngshan Hspital. She has saved many peple's lives.
A. singer B. dctr C. writer
( )35. -Cindy, d yu knw Wan Buyan?
-He received the title "Rle Mdel f the Times" in May, 2023.
A. Yes, there is. B. Yes, he will. C. Yes, I d.
( )36. Our village becmes than befre because f "Beautiful Villages" prject.
A. cheaper B. lnger C. cleaner
( )37. - is it frm yur schl t the Nature Museum?
-Abut 3 kilmetres.
A. Hw far B. Hw ld C. Hw much
( )38. Yesterday I basketball with my classmates. We had a gd time!
A. will play B. play C. played
( )39. -I think rbts are very helpful.
-I yu. They make ur life easier.
A. wait fr B. agree with C. wrry abut
( )40. -Excuse me, culd yu tell me ?
-At 7 'clck in the evening.
A. when the cncert will start
B. where we can buy cncert tickets
C. wh will sing sngs at the cncert
三、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。)
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi! The summer hliday is cming. Where are yu ging?
B: 41.
A: Sunds great! Have yu been there befre?
B: 42. But I knw it's famus fr "red culture".
A: It's a gd place t visit. 43.
B: My parents.
A; Hw will yu g there, by plane r by train?
B: 44. I can enjy the view n the way.
A; That's a gd idea! Hw lng will yu stay there?
B: 45.
A: I'm sure yu'll have a gd time.
B: Thank yu.
四、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Lisa wrks in the dining hall f a primary schl. Her jb is t serve breakfast and lunch t teachers and 46 .
Because Lisa has a hearing prblem, the students weren't able t 47 with her effectively (有效地).They just pinted t the 48 they wanted. This year, hwever, things have changed a lt. It all started with Betty, a new teacher at the schl.
Betty has learned sign language (手语) 49 three years. One day, she started a cnversatin in sign language with Lisa in the dining hall. The students there stpped eating and 50 the sign language cnversatin with interest.
The next day, Betty asked 51 students, "Wuld yu like t learn hw t 52 yur hands t 'talk' t Lisa?" Everyne in the class said yes. She then began teaching the students sme sign language, 53 such as hw t say hell and hw t rder fd.
The head teacher f the schl heard abut this, 54 he decided that the whle schl shuld learn sme sign language. Nw, all the peple at the schl are learning sign language 55 . And Lisa is feeling s lved at wrk!
( )46. A. students B. parents C. cks
( )47. A. wrk B. check C. cmmunicate
( )48. A. chalk B. fd C. mney
( )49. A. after B. f C. fr
( )50. A. watched B. guided C. finished
( )51. A. my B. yur C. her
( )52. A. pull B. use C. wash
( )53. A. easy B. nisy C. sweet
( )54. A. r B. and C. but
( )55. A. early B. angrily C. actively
五、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,第56~60小题,每小题1分;第61~75小题,每小题2分,共35分。)
A
根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的填“T”,错误的填“F”
( )56. I had many memries in Grandma's huse.
( )57. I wanted t see Grandma mre.
( )58. I didn't talk with Grandma n the way.
( )59. Grandma was nt cming t live with me.
( )60. I lved Grandma very much.
B
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
( )61. Which sprt is an indr game?
A. Bwling. B. Mini glf. C. Beach vlleyball.
( )62. Hw many hles are there in a mini glf curse?
A. 10. B. 18. C. 21.
( )63. Where is a beach vlleyball game held?
A. On the grass. B. On the sand. C. On the playgrund.
( )64. What is the mst exciting mment in a baseball match?
A. Hitting a " hme run". B. Thrwing a ball fast. C. Kncking dwn the pins.
( ) 65.(新考法 文章主题)What's the text mainly abut?
A. Histry. B. Travel. C. Sprts.
C
Peng Shilu was brn in a family f heres in Haifeng, Guangdng in 1925. When he was less than five years ld, his parents died. The yung by was taken care f and prtected by the pr, and he mved between different families and lived a difficult life. The peple's kindness influenced him deeply at his early age.
In 1940, Peng Shilu was taken t Chngqing. Later, with the help f the CPC(中国共产党),1he went t study in Yan'an. In 1951, he went abrad t learn chemical engineering. When he cmpleted his studies, he gt an excellent grade.
In 1956, Peng Shilu was asked, " Are yu willing t change yur research field?"
"Of curse, as lng as the mtherland has a need!"
With the strng belief (信念),Peng Shilu began t study nuclear pwer (核能) at nce. In the early1960s, China's develpment f nuclear submarines(核潜艇) was almst a "blank". Peng Shilu and ther scientists were learning, explring and practicing. In 1970, China's first nuclear submarine was built. In 1974,China became the fifth cuntry in the wrld t have a nuclear submarine.
Peng Shilu wrked very hard. He spent all his life n nuclear pwer. "I have nly dne tw things in my life. One is t build nuclear submarines and the ther is t build nuclear pwer statins," said Peng Shilu.
He died n March 22, 2021, at the age f 96. As a pineer in nuclear pwer, he is remembered by the peple and the cuntry. On March 3, 2022, he was named "Tuching China's Figure f the Year 2021".
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
( )66. What influenced Peng Shilu deeply at his early age?
A. The scientists' spirit. B. The peple's kindness. C. The teachers' wrds.
( )67. Why did Peng Shilu change his research field?
A. The field was easier. B. He wanted t be famus. C. The mtherland had a need.
( )68. When was China's first nuclear submarine built?
A. In 1970. B. In 1956. C. In 1940.
( )69. Which f the fllwing best describes Peng Shilu?
A. Hnest and plite.
B. Humrus and strict.
C. Hardwrking and selfless.
( )70. What's the best title fr the text?
A. A Pineer in Nuclear Pwer
B. A Suggestin fr Further Study
C. A Study n the Histry f the CPC
D
Suthern white rhins (犀牛)mainly live in Africa. They are very large in size, abut 4 metres lng,1.75 metres high, and ver tw tns in weight. There are tw hrns(角) n the nse. The frnt hrn is ver half a metre lng, while the ther ne is smaller. Suthern white rhins are nt really white. They are grey in clur. " White" may cme frm the Afrikaans wrd fr " wide". It has sme cnnectin with their wide muths.
Suthern white rhins live n grass, leaves, fruit and s n. They have very pr eyesight. Hwever, they have gd hearing and an excellent sense f smell. Their skin (皮肤) is nearly 5 cm thick but is very sensitive. During the day, they try t find a cl place t avid sunburn. Suthern white rhins lie in mud (泥浆)when they can, as it sticks t their skin and prtects them frm the bright African sun.
Sme humans kill rhins fr their hrns. They sell hrns t thse wh believe hrns have magic pwers r can treat sickness. It puts suthern white rhins in danger.
Nw many actins are taken t prtect suthern white rhins. The internatinal trade in rhin hrn has been stpped in the wrld. Besides, many prtected areas have been built, especially in Suth Africa. Up t 2020, mre than 20 cuntries have made rules t prtect suthern white rhins. Tday the number f suthern white rhins has increased t ver 20,000 in the wild.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
( )71. Where d suthern white rhins mainly live?
A. In Eurpe. B. In America. C. In Africa.
( )72. What clur are suthern white rhins?
A. Red. B. Blue. C. Grey.
( )73. What des the underlined wrd " sensitive" prbably mean in Paragraph 2?
A.健康的 B.敏感的 C.光滑的
( )74. Why d sme humans kill suthern white rhins?
A. Fr their hrns.
B. Fr their meat.
C. Fr their nses.
( )75. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A, Ways t feed suthern white rhins.
B. Actins f prtecting suthern white rhins.
C. Places fr suthern white rhins t live in.
六、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分。)
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
prudly see I dr freigner first shw strng back histry
Hanfu (汉服) has becme ppular again in China. Mre and mre yung peple lve it, and they usually wear Hanfu happily and 76. .The style has als attracted(吸引)many 77. .Tm, a yung man frm England, is ne f them.
Tm teaches English in a schl in Xi'an. In the city, peple in Hanfu are ften 78. in the streets. After seeing that many times, Tm started t have a 79. interest in it and really wanted t have a try. " My first try was the Tang style. I can't frget the 80. time I put it n, " said the yung man. "It made 81. very special, and it is still my favurite ne tday. " Every time he puts n Hanfu, he has a feeling f travelling 82. t ancient times.
Hanfu is like a 83. fr Tm. It leads t a rm f clurful Chinese culture. In the past, he nly knew China has a lng 84. . And nw Hanfu helps him t knw mre abut Chinese culture.
Tm is making shrt vides abut Hanfu. " I can't wait t 85. Chinese culture t the wrld, " said Tm. " I hpe mre peple will learn abut Hanfu and China thrugh my vides. "
七、书面表达(15分。)
艺术充满魅力,艺术课使校园生活丰富多彩。你校英文周刊以“My favurite art curse" 题向同学们征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:
1.学校开设的艺术课(如音乐、绘画、舞蹈、书法、戏剧等);
2.你最喜欢的一门艺术课及其开课情况(如上课时间、活动等);
3.喜欢的理由。
注意:
1.词数为80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:art curse(艺术课),painting(n.绘面) , calligraphy(n.书法), drama (n.戏剧)
My favurite art curse
Art curses are imprtant at schl.
快速对答案
一、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分。)
1-5 BACED 6-10 ACBBA 11-15 ACBCA 16-20BACAB 21-25 ABACC
26. Sunday 27. card 28. picnic
29. express 30. understand
二、单项选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
31-35 ABABC 36-40 CACBA
三、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。)
41-45 FCEAB
四、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
46-50 ACBCA 51-55 CBABC
五、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,第56~60小题,每小题1分;第61~75小题,每小题2分,共35分。)
56-60 TTFFT 61-65 ABBAC 66-70 BCACA 71-75CCBAB
六、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分。)
76. prudly 77. freigners 78. seen 79. strng 80. first 81. me 82. back 83. dr 84. histry
85. shw
七、书面表达(15分。)请看“详解详析”
详解详析
笔试部分
二、31. A【解析】考查情景交际。句意:“Nana,生日快乐!”“”Thank yu.谢谢你。;Yu're welcme.不客气。;Gdbye.再见。当别人祝你生日快乐时,你应该表示感谢。故选A。
32.B【解析】考查情态动词的基本用法。句意:"Lingling,你会说英语吗?”“是的,我。”对以 Can开头的一般疑问句作肯定回答时用“Yes,主语+can.”,且此处对方表示会说英语,应用can。故迭B。
33.A【解析】考查代词词义辨析。句意:“Frank,这是你的包吗?”“不,这不是 。”mine我的;yurs你(们)的;his他的。根据语境可知,此处表示“这不是我的包”,mine相当于my bag。故选A。
34. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我母亲是中山医院的一位。她挽救了很多人的生命。singer歌手;dctr医生;writer作家。根据“in Zhngshan Hspital”及后一句可知,此处指母亲是一位医生。故选B。
35.C【解析】考查一般疑问句。句意:“Cindy,你知道万步炎吗?”“他于2023年5月获得‘时代楷模’的称号。”根据“He received the title “Rle Mdel f the Times” in May,2023.”可知,此处应作肯定回答,表示“是的,我知道”。对以d/des开头的一般疑问句作肯定回答时用“Yes,主语+d/des.”。故选C。
36.C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:因为“美丽乡村”工程,我们的村庄变得比以前。cheaper更便宜的;lnger更长的;cleaner更干净的。根据“‘Beautiful Villages ' prject”可知,此处指变得更干净了。故选C。
37.A【解析】考查hw词组辨析。句意:“从你的学校到自然博物馆?”“大约3公里。”Hw far多远;Hw ld多大年龄;Hw much多少(钱)。根据答语可知,此处询问的是两地间的距离,应用Hw far。故选A。
38.C【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:昨天我和我的同学们篮球。我们玩得很开心。根据时间标志词“Yesterday"”可知,此处应用一般过去时态。故选C。
39.B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:“我认为机器人非常有用。”“我你。它们使我们的生活更舒适。”wait fr等待;agree with同意;wrry abut担心。根据“They make ur life easier.”可知,此处对对方观点“I think rbts are very helpful.”表示赞同,即“我同意你的说法”。故选B。
40.A 【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:“打扰一下,你能告诉我?”“晚上七点钟。”when the cncert will start音乐会什么时间开始; where we can buy cncert tickets我们在哪里能买到音乐会的门票;wh will sing sngs at the cncert谁将在音乐会上唱歌。根据答语可知此处询问的是时间,即音乐会什么时候开始。故选A。
三、41.F【解析】根据上句“Where are yu ging?”可知,此处应是回答去哪里度假。结合备选项可知,“I am ging t Jinggangshan.”符合语境。故选F。
42.C【解析】根据上句“Have yu been there befre?”及下句““But I knw it's famus fr‘red culture’.”可知,but表示转折,此处表示没有去过井冈山。结合备选项可知,“N, I haven't.”符合语境。故选C。
43.E【解析】根据下句“My parents.”可知,此处应是询问与谁一起去。结合备选项可知,“Wh will g with yu?”符合语境。故选E。
44. A【解析】根据上句“Hw will yu g there, by plane r by train?”可知,此处是回答去井冈山的交通方式。结合备选项可知,“By train.”符合语境。故选A。
45.B【解析】根据上句“Hw lng will yu stay there?”可知,此处是回答将在那里待多久。结合备选项可知,“Five days.”符合语境。故选B。
四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一名叫Betty的老师通过在全校教授手语来帮助全体学生及教职员工与失聪女工交流的故事。文章告诉我们要尊重人与人之间的差异,并尽自己所能去关爱他人。
46.A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:她的工作是为老师和 提供早餐和午餐。students学生;parents父母;cks厨师。根据上文“Lisa wrks in the dining hall f a primary schl.”及下文“the students weren't able t 47 with her effectively(有效地)’可知,此处指学生。故选A。
47.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:因为Lisa有听力障碍,学生们无法与她有效地,wrk 工作;check检查;cmmunicate沟通。根据“Lisa has a hearing prblem”可知,此处指无法与她有效地沟通。故选C。
48.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们只能指着他们想要的 。chalk粉笔;fd食物;mney钱。根据上文“Her jb is t serve breakfast and lunch t teachers and 46.”可知,此处指学生们指着他们想要的食物。故选B。
49.C【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意:Betty学手语 三年了。after在……之后;f……的;fr(表达持续的时间)达,计。根据句子的时态及空后表示一段时间的“three years”可知,此处应用fr+一段时间表示学习手语三年了。故选C。
50.A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:那里的学生们停止了吃饭,饶有兴趣地 手语对话。watched 观看;guided指导;finished完成。根据句意及生活常识可知,此处指观看手语对话。故选A。
51.C【解析】考查代词词义辨析。句意:第二天,Betty问学生。my我的;yur你(们)的;her她的。根据语境可知,此处指Betty问她的学生,应用her。故选C。
52. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:“你们想学习如何手和Lisa‘说话’吗?”pull 拉;use使用;wash洗。根据语境可知,Betty问学生想不想学习如何用手语跟Lisa交流,此处指用手。故选B。
53. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然后,她开始教学生一些手语,例如如何打招呼和如何点餐。easy简单的; nisy吵闹的;sweet甜蜜的。根据语境并结合备选项可知,此处指教一些简单的手语。故选A。
54. B【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意:学校的校长听说了这件事,他决定全校都应该学习一些手语。r或者,表示选择关系;and并且,表示并列或顺承关系;but但是,表示转折关系。根据句意可知,此处表示顺承关系,应用and连接。故选B。
55.C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:现在,学校里所有的人都在学习手语。early 早地;angrily生气地;actively积极地。根据语境及下文“And Lisa is feeling s lved at wrk!”可知,此处指积极地学习手语。故选C。
五、
A
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲的是奶奶准备搬家时“我”的心理感受。因为一开始没人告诉“我”奶奶准备搬到哪里,“我”就认为奶奶的新家一定很远,最后才知道奶奶是要搬到我们家里和我们一起住。
56.T【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:我在奶奶家有很多回忆。根据第一段中的“I had a lt f memries in that huse.”可知,我在奶奶家有很多回忆。故本题表述正确。
57.T【解析】细节理解题。题干意为;我想多看看奶奶。根据第三段中的“In fact, I wanted t see her mre.”可知,我想多看看奶奶。故本题表述正确。
58.F【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:我在路上没有和奶奶说话。根据第五段中的“On the way, we talked a lt.”可知,我在路上和奶奶说了很多话。故本题表述错误。
59.F【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:奶奶没有来和我一起住。根据最后一段中的“Grandma was cming t live with us.”可知,奶奶来和我们一起住。故本题表述错误。
60.T【解析】推理判断题。题干意为:我非常爱奶奶。通读全文可知,“我”得知奶奶要搬家时很难过,后来得知奶奶搬到自己家时“我”很高兴,因此可推知“我”非常爱奶奶。故本题表述正确。
B
【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了保龄球、迷你高尔夫、沙滩排球和棒球四种运动的相关情况。
61. A【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:哪种运动是室内运动?根据“Bwling”中的“It is an indr game.”可知,保龄球是一种室内运动。故选A。
62. B【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:迷你高尔夫球场有多少个洞?根据“Mini glf”中的“There are 18 hles in a mini glf curse”可知,迷你高尔夫球场有18个洞。故选B。
63.B【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:沙滩排球赛在哪里举行?根据“Beach vlleyball”中的“The game is held r the sand.”可知,沙滩排球赛在沙地上举行。故选B。
64. A【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:棒球比赛中最激动人心的时刻是什么?根据“Baseball”中的“Hitting a‘hme run’(本垒打)is the mst exciting mment in a match.”可知,击出“本垒打”是棒球比赛中最激动人心的时刻。故选A。
65.C【解析】文章主题题。题干意为:这篇文章主要是关于什么的?根据表格中间的“Sprts”及文章主要内容可知,本文主要是有关四种运动的相关情况的介绍,因此可知本文主要是关于运动的。故选C。
C
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是感动中国2021年度人物彭士禄在核动力领域做出的卓越贡献。
66. B【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:在彭士禄小的时候是什么深深影响了他?根据第一段最后一句“The peple's kindness influenced him deeply at his early age.”可知,是人们的善良深深影响了他。故选B。
67.C【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:彭士禄为什么改变了他的研究领域?根据第四段“Of curse, as lng as the mtherland has a need!”可知,彭士禄是因为祖国的需要改变了他的研究领域。故选C。
68. A【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:中国第一艘核潜艇是什么时候建造的?根据第五段第四句的“In 1970,China's first nuclear submarine was built.”可知,中国第一艘核潜艇是在1970年建造的。故选A。
69.C【解析】推理判断题。题干意为:以下哪一项最能恰当地描述彭士禄?根据第四段“Of curse, as lng as the mtherland has a need!”可推知彭士禄是无私奉献的;根据第六段第一句“Peng Shilu wrked very hard.”可推知,彭士禄是勤奋努力的,因此“勤奋并且无私”最能描述彭士禄。故选C。
70. A【解析】标题归纳题。题干意为:本文的最佳标题是什么?通读全文尤其是根据最后一段中的“As a pineer in nuclear pwer”可知,“一名核动力先驱”可作为本文的最佳标题。故选A。
D
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了南部白犀牛的有关情况,如形态特征、生活习性以及世界各地采取的保护措施等。
71.C【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:南部白犀牛主要生活在哪里?根据第一段第一句的“Suthern white rhins(犀牛) mainly live in Africa.”可知,南部白犀牛主要生活在非洲。故选C。
72.C【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:南部白犀牛是什么颜色的?根据第一段第六句的“They are grey in clur.”可知,南部白犀牛是灰色的。故选C。
73.B【解析】词义猜测题。题干意为:第二段中画线单词“"sensitive”的意思可能是什么?根据画线单词后面的" During the day, they try t find a cl place t avid sunburn,”可知,在白天,南部白犀牛尽量找一个凉爽的地方以避免被晒伤,据此可知南部白犀牛的皮肤非常敏感,从而猜测出画线单词的意思是“敏感的”。故选B。
74. A【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:为什么有些人要杀死南部白犀牛?根据第三段第一句的“Sme humans kill rhins fr their hrns.”可知,有些人为了南部白犀牛的角而杀死它们。故选A。
75. B【解析】段落大意题。题干意为:最后一段主要是关于什么的?根据最后一段第一句的“Nw many actins are taken t prtect suthern white rhins.”以及本段其他内容可知,本段主要是介绍对南部白犀牛所采取的保护举措。故选B。
六、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了英国人Tm对汉服的喜爱以及他为了传播汉服文化所做的事情。
76. prudly【解析】句意:越来越多的年轻人喜欢它,他们通常高兴而地穿着汉服。根据空前的“happily”以及表示并列的连词“and”可知,此处缺少副词与happily一起修饰动词wear,根据语境及备选词汇可知prudly符合语境,指高兴而自豪地穿着汉服。故填prudly。
77. freigners【解析】句意:这种风格也吸引了许多。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少名词作宾语。根据下文“Tm, a yung man frm England, is ne f them.”及备选词汇可知freigner符合语境,空前有many修饰,应用可数名词的复数形式,指许多外国人。故填freigners。
78. seen【解析】句意:在这座城市,穿汉服的人在街上经常。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少动词的过去分词与空前的are构成一般现在时的被动语态。根据下文“After seeing that many times”及备选词汇可知 see的过去分词符合语境,指被看见。故填seen。
79. strng【解析】句意:看了很多次之后,Tm开始对它产生了兴趣,真的很想试一试。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少形容词作定语修饰名词interest.根据语境及备选词汇可知,strng符合语境,指强烈的兴趣。故填strng。
80. first【解析】句意:我不能忘记我次穿上它的时候。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少具有形容词性质的词作定语修饰名词time。根据上文“My first try was the Tang style”及备选词汇可知,first符合语境,指第一次穿上它的时候。故填first。
81. me【解析】句意:它让很特别,并且它依然是我今天最喜欢的一件。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少宾语。根据语境可知,此处指让我很特别,备选词汇1符合语境,此处用在动词后面作宾语,应用1的宾格形式。故填me。
82. back【解析】句意:每次穿上汉服,他都有一种穿越到古代的感觉。根据语境及备选词汇可知back符合语境,指回到古代。故填back。
83. dr【解析】句意:汉服对Tm来说就像是。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少名词。根据下文“It leads t a rm”及备选词汇可知,dr符合语境,空前有不定冠词a修饰,应用名词单数,指一扇门。故填dr。
84. histry【解析】句意:在过去,他只知道中国有一段很长的。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少名词作宾语。根据语境及备选词汇可知histry符合语境,根据空前的不定冠词a可知,应用名词单数,指中国有很长的历史。故填 histry。
85. shw【解析】句意:“我迫不及待地想向世界中国文化,”Tm说。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少动词。根据下文及备选词汇可知shw符合语境,指向世界展示中国文化,can't wait t d sth.意为“迫不及待地做某事”,此处应用动词原形。故填shw.
七、【高分范文】
My favurite art curse
Art curses are imprtant at schl. They make ur schl life mre clurful and meaningful. There are varius art curses ffered by ur schl, such as music, painting, dance, calligraphy and drama. Amng them, my favurite art curse is painting.
The painting curse is held twice a week, n Tuesday and Thursday afternns. During the class, we can learn sme basic painting skills. The reasn why I fall in lve with this curse is that it makes me relax and I can express myself thrugh art. Painting is als a great way t cut dwn stress. Whenever I feel tired r stressed, I chse t paint alne. It makes me calm.
In a wrd, the painting curse is my favurite art curse. It nt nly makes my life clurful but als helps me develp my painting skills.2023年广西省初中学业水平考试
Friendship Day
Time
n the first 26. f August every year
Ways f celebratin
send a 27. t yur friend
buy presents fr yur friends
g ut fr a camp r a 28. with yur friends
Meaning
t 29. lve and thanks t yur friends
t make yur friends 30. hw thankful yu are
A. By train.
B. Five days.
C. N, I haven't.
D. Here yu are.
E. Wh will g with yu?
F. I am ging t Jinggangshan.
Stry Time
The day came. Grandma was mving ut f her big huse. I was sad. I had a lt f memries in that huse.
I asked where Grandma was mving t. My dad said, "Smewhere near us. Dn't wrry."
But I was wrried. I spent a lt f time with Grandma. In fact, I wanted t see her mre.
I thught n ne wanted t tell me, because they knew I wuld be sad. "It must be far away," I said t myself.
We put all f Grandma's things in the truck. I sat beside her in the car. On the way, we talked a lt.
After a while, we arrived. I saw her new huse.
It was ur huse! Grandma was cming t live with us.
Mini glf
It is an utdr game. There are 18 hles in a mini glf curse. Each player has chances t hit the ball int each hle. The times f hitting will be recrded. That is the scre. The persn with the lwest scre wins.
Bwling
It is an indr game. The players take turns t rll a bwling ball twards 10 seven bwling pins (球瓶) . Each player has tw tries t knck dwn the pins. Pints are scred accrding t the number f pins kncked dwn.
Sprts
Beach vlleyball
It is an utdr game. The game is held n the sand. There are tw players in each team. They stand n each side run" f the net. Wh wins? Usually, the first team with 21 pints wins the game.
Baseball
It is an utdr game. A player in ne team thrws the ball fast. A player in the ther team tries t hit it. Hitting a "hme run" (本垒打) is the mst exciting mment in a match.
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