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    2024届中考英语制胜模拟卷 【云南专用】

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    这是一份2024届中考英语制胜模拟卷 【云南专用】,共20页。

    第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
    第一节 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
    1. Shenzhu-17 flew int space ________ the mrning f Octber 26th, 2023.
    A. inB. nC. atD. t
    2. My grandfather knws hw t use QR cdes(二维码). He learned it all by ________.
    A. myselfB. themselvesC. herselfD. himself
    3. Dgs are cute animals in my eyes, ________ sme peple are afraid f them.
    A. rB. andC. butD. s
    4. Peple ______ smke r make a fire after entering the frest.
    A. mustB. mustn'tC. needD. needn't
    5. In Shanghai Cffee Culture Week, Yunnan cffee was ______ fast fr its high quality.
    A. sld utB. wrked utC. cut utD. cme ut
    6. D yu knw that the Erhai Lake is the secnd ________ lake in Yunnan?
    A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest
    7. On August 24th, 2023, Japan started puring nuclear wastewater int the sea. It plans t keep __________ it slwly fr at least 30 years, which caused peple's wrries arund the wrld.
    A. purB. puringC. puredD. t pur
    8. —______ Tina and Tim ______ the beautiful sights arund Dian Lake?
    —Yes, they did.
    A. Has; enjyedB. Have; enjyedC. D; enjyD. Did; enjy
    9. —Wuld yu mind my ________ here?
    —Better nt. If yu d that, yu will be fined(罚款).
    A. smkeB. t smkeC. smkingD. smkeing
    10. —I wnder __________.
    —Yu shuld avid lking at the phne screen fr a lng time first.
    A. why I will prtect my eyesightB. why will I prtect my eyesight
    C. hw I can prtect my eyesightD. hw can I prtect my eyesight
    第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
    At the age f nine, Kelly dreamed f being a basketball player. But ne day when she was playing basketball, she hurt her left leg 11 . The dctr tld her she culd n lnger play basketball. What was wrse, she needed help ding 12 , including ging t the bathrm.
    Thinking that her dream culd never cme true, Kelly was in lw spirits and gave up her studies at schl. Her mther did all she culd t cheer her up, but Kelly 13 t change. She even tk ut all her anger and 14 n her mther.
    Then ne day Kelly's friends intrduced her t the gym. Kelly 15 that she shuld turn her attentin t what she culd d, nt t what she culdn't. Psting 16 stry nline, she was inspired. As she was encuraged by the kindness, she returned t schl fr tw half days a week. And with the 17 f a bdybuilding trainer, she trained hard and sn fund herself n stage perfrming 18 a bdybuilder. Her mther was truly 19 and prud.
    Tday, Kelly is studying t be a life cach. She is at peace with what happened t her, nt just physically, but mentally (精神上). "Smetimes yu must experience 20 things t cme ut strnger n ther side," said Kelly.
    11. A. badlyB. slwlyC. easilyD. hardly
    12. A. smethingB. nthingC. anythingD. everything
    13. A. reducedB. regrettedC. rememberedD. refused
    14. A. funB. painC. lveD. wrry
    15. A. realizedB. warnedC. suggestedD. advised
    16. A. hisB. myC. herD. their
    17. A. needB. helpC. prmiseD. hpe
    18. A. asB. tC. frD. abut
    19. A. angryB. calmC. happyD. upset
    20. A. littleB. difficultC. niceD. happy
    第二部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)
    第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    根据短文内容,判断正误(正确"T",错误"F")。
    Snw frests make up abut 30% f the wrld's ttal frest areas. Althugh these wnderful wdlands(林地) are nt as famus as the Amazn r ther rainfrests, they are very imprtant fr the Earth's health.
    Snw frests are fund in the far nrth f the wrld, in areas that are quite cld and usually have a lt f snwfall. They run fr thusands f miles and cver abut 17% f the Earth's ttal land area. Winters in these wdlands can last up t six mnths but even s, snw frests are hme t many kinds f animals.
    Snw frests have an imprtant jb-helping t absrb(吸收) carbn-based(碳基) gases. Hwever, snw frests are facing several dangers. Trees are being cut dwn faster and faster fr their wd. Sme frests are being cleared fr new rads and huses. This leads t less and less living space fr wildlife. What's mre, as the wrld gets warmer, the risk f fires in snw frests rises. In recent years, Canada and Russia have seen very dangerus fires.
    It's very time t take sme measures t prtect snw frests nw.
    21. Snw frests are as famus as Amazn rainfrest.
    22. Winters in snw frest areas can last fr a lng time.
    23. Snw frests can help t absrb carbn-based gases.
    24. In recent years, snw frests are facing the danger f drught(干旱).
    25. The passage is talking abut hw t prtect snw frests.
    第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    With the develpment f science and technlgy, ur daily life is becming mre clrful and mre cnvenient.
    26. Where is the wrld first bkless public library planned t pen?
    A. In Gray, Indiana.B. In Anchrage, Alaska.
    C. In San Antni, Texas.D. In Ls Angeles, Califrnia.
    27. What can a Ggle Glass d?
    A. It can take phts and vides.B. It can be used fr drinking.
    C. It can be used fr seeing a film.D. It can read a bk like a man.
    28. If yu dn't want t wash clthes ften, what will yu buy?
    A. The traditinal clthes.B. The Nike Clthes.
    C. The Wl& Prince shirt.D. A cat with a battery.
    29. Hw d peple enter an underwater htel?
    A. By walking int it.B. By swimming r diving.
    C. By taking a spaceship.D. By driving a special car.
    30. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
    A. New VehiclesB. New Prblems
    C. New LibrariesD. New Inventins
    B
    My dream was t see sme real snw. S my family barded a flight t Calgary, Canada fr a special hliday last year. We tk a bus t a ski resrt(滑雪胜地).
    As the bus climbed thrugh the muntains, we saw the thick snw n the trees. I was thirsty t get ut and play with it! At last, we reached the resrt and quickly jumped ut f the bus. This was ur first experience with snw. We were excited t make snwballs, and threw them at ne anther! Then we checked in(登记入住)at the htel.
    The next day, we put n ur ski suits and glves, tk ur skis(滑雪板)and went utside nt the snw. Wearing skis fr the first time made me feel strange. Suddenly I fund myself unable t walk! Then we had a skiing lessn with a yung cuple. Our cach tk us t a gentle slpe(坡), and shwed us sme basic skills. T be hnest, that first lessn was nt a great success. I kept n falling ver.
    Hwever, the next day, I nly fell ver a few times, and I managed t d a few rapid runs. I felt pleased with myself, and my cach tld me I was ding much better.
    Althugh it was very cld, I spent mst f my hliday skiing. I had a wnderful time.
    It was all ver t sn. It was a pity, but we had t leave. I wish my parents wuld take me back fr anther wnderful skiing hliday this year.
    31. The writer's family flew t Calgary t ________.
    A. visit their friends
    B. enjy a bus ride
    C. climb the muntains
    D. see real snw
    32. What did the writer feel when she saw the thick snw n the trees?
    A. Excited.B. Wrried.C. Strange.D. Afraid.
    33. Frm the text, we can knw ________.
    A. the htel ffered free ski suits and glves
    B. the writer went n hliday by air and then by bus
    C. a yung cuple taught the writer hw t ski
    D. the writer gave up after several falling ver
    34. What was the writer's ski lessn like at first?
    A. Successful.B. Wnderful.C. Terrible.D. Difficult.
    35. Why did the writer think the experience was a pity in the last paragraph?
    A. Because it was t cld in Canada.
    B. Because she fell ver t much.
    C. Because the hliday went by t fast.
    D. Because they wn't g there again.
    C
    The Chinese peple say "qin", "chess", "bk" and "painting", amng which "chess" refers t Weiqi. As a traditinal and meaningful bard game, Weiqi was invented in China mre than 2,500 years ag and it is still played tday.
    As we knw, the playing pieces are divided int black and white, it is the basis f Chinese culture, yin and yang. There are 181 black pieces and 180 white pieces. One player uses the white pieces and the ther uses the black nes. Black pieces g first. The players take turns t play the pieces n the chessbard. The bard surface has 361 crss pints, they are said the lunar calendar 361 days.
    Weiqi is als called G by westerners. Learning it can nt nly imprve peple's lgical thinking ability, but it can als develp their calm character. That's why it is mre and mre ppular with mdern peple.
    During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Weiqi traveled t Japan, and then t Eurpe in the 19th century. Nw it has grwn int an internatinal cmpetitin event. S far, peple frm ver 40 cuntries have played it. Amng them, players frm China, Japan and Suth Krea have the highest level f Weiqi.
    The pieces that made in Yunnan are famus all ver the wrld, they are called Yunzi. The histry f making Weiqi in Yunnan can be traced back t the Tang Dynasty, in which the verified histry was mre than 1,200 years.
    On February 19, 2021, Chinese-English Dictinary f Weiqi Term (术语) came ut in Beijing. It's the first prfessinal dictinary abut Weiqi in China. As a symbl f Chinese culture, Weiqi has its special language. It als has its wn way f thinking and the methd f cmmunicating. The dictinary will serve as a necessary tl and bridge fr spreading Weiqi culture.
    36. When was Weiqi invented in China?
    A. Abut BC (公元前) 800.B. Abut BC 480.
    C. Abut AD (公元) 480.D. Abut AD 500.
    37. The underlined wrd "pieces" in Paragraph 2 means "________" in Chinese.
    A. 碎片B. 棋子C. 零件D. 张;片;块
    38. Accrding t the passage, Weiqi can imprve peple's ________.
    A. lgical thinking ability
    B. language ability
    C. physical ability
    D. writing ability
    39. Frm the passage, we can learn that ________.
    A. Weiqi's bard surface has 360 crss pints.
    B. Weiqi traveled t Japan and Eurpe in Qing Dynasty.
    C. Chinese-English Dictinary f Weiqi is the nly prfessinal dictinary.
    D. Weiqi is a symbl f Chinese culture.
    40. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
    A. The Histry f WeiqiB. The Develpment f Weiqi
    C. An Intrductin f WeiqiD. The Methds f Playing Weiqi
    第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Schl stress is smething mst students have t learn t deal with. 41
    Deal with stress at nce.
    42 D yu start t breathe fast r ntice a bad taste in yur muth? If yur hands start t shake, yu may have stress.
    Find ut where yur stress cmes frm.
    Is there a certain persn, situatin r envirnment causing yu t feel stressed ut? 43 Smetimes, it may be easy t find ut, but smetimes, it may be difficult.
    44
    If yu dn't knw hw t deal with yur stress, find smene t help yu. If yu're at schl, yu may ask a teacher r a friend fr help. If it's a prblem that yu need help with right away, talk t smene in yur classrm. If yu're nt in a hurry, think abut asking yur parents r yur teachers fr help.
    Mve away frm the situatin if yu can.
    Yu can take a break by taking a walk utside. Yu can als make up a stry abut frgetting smething in yur car. 45
    A. Ask fr help.
    B. D mre exercise.
    C. It will give yu a reasn t walk utside.
    D. Get t knw the way yur bdy experiences stress.
    E. My prblem is that I can't get n well with my family.
    F. The first thing is t find ut mre abut what's causing it.
    G. And it's imprtant t find a gd way t deal with yur stress.
    第三部分 写作(共三节,满分20分)
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
    46. The Yellw River is the lngest river in China. (tw)
    47. Many peple think he is ne f the mst talented frm CCTV. (reprt)
    48. Yu shuld always be t yur parents fr giving yu a gd educatin. (thank)
    49. Students shuld pay attentin t prblems when traveling. (safe)
    50. I'm srry that things had t end like this thugh I have tried my best. (true)
    第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    51. Teenagers shuld admire ur instead f stars r singers. (民族英雄)
    52. Kunming its gd weather and delicius fd. (因……而著名)
    53. , Kunming is filled with rich clrs. (在秋天)
    54. If yu find it difficult t sleep, try t listen t sme . (白噪声)
    55. Tm always as Mickey Muse every Children's Day. (装扮)
    第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
    56. A Special ________
    提示:同学们,在你的生命中,一定有过特别的一天,或收到过一个特殊的礼物,或者是遇到过特别的人,请你以"A Special ________"为题,用英文写一篇短文。
    要求:
    1. 请先将题目补全后,再作答;
    2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于 60个;
    3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计。
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    答案以及解析
    第一部分 英语知识运用
    第一节 单项选择
    1. 答案:B
    解析:句意:2023年10月26日早晨,神舟17号飞向太空。考查介词辨析。in后跟年、月、季节等大的时间/泛指的上午、下午或晚上;n后跟具体某一天/具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上;at后跟具体时刻;t到。根据"the mrning f Octber 26th, 2023."可知,此处是具体的一天的上午,用介词n。故选B。
    2. 答案:D
    解析:句意:我爷爷知道如何使用二维码。他全是自学的。考查反身代词。myself我自己;themselves他们自己;herself她自己;himself他自己。反身代词要与主语he在人称上保持一致,所以此空应填himself,故选D。
    3. 答案:C
    解析:句意:狗在我眼里是可爱的动物,但是有些人害怕它们 。考查连词辨析。r或者;and和;but但是;s因此。"Dgs are cute animals in my eyes"与"sme peple are afraid f them."是转折关系,故选C。
    4. 答案:B
    解析:句意:人们进入森林后不得吸烟或生火。考查情态动词辨析。must必须;mustn't禁止;need需要;needn't不需要。根据"after entering the frest"可知,森林里禁止吸烟和生火,故选B。
    5. 答案:A
    解析:句意:在上海咖啡文化周上,云南咖啡因其高品质而迅速售罄。考查短语辨析。sld ut卖完;wrked ut 解决;cut ut剪下;cme ut出版。根据"fr its high quality"可知,云南咖啡因为品质高,很快卖完了,故选A。
    6. 答案:C
    解析:句意:你知道洱海是云南的第二大湖吗?考查形容词最高级。large大的,形容词;larger形容词large比较级;largest形容词large的最高级;the largest(the+形容词最高级)。根据"the "可知,洱海是云南第二大湖,"the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词单数"表示"第几个最……的……",空处需填形容词最高级,largest"最大的"为形容词最高级。故选C。
    7. 答案:B
    解析:句意:2023年8月24日,日本开始向海中倾倒核废水。它计划在至少30年的时间里保持缓慢的浇灌,这引起了全世界人民的担忧。考查非谓语动词。keep ding sth."一直做某事"。故选B。
    8. 答案:D
    解析:句意:——蒂娜和蒂姆喜欢滇池周围的美景吗?——是的,他们喜欢。考查时态。根据"Yes, they did"可知句子用一般过去时,变疑问句时借助助动词did,后加动词原形。故选D。
    9. 答案:C
    解析:句意:——你介意我在这吸烟吗?——最好不要。如果你那样做,你会被罚款。考查非谓语动词。mind ne's ding sth."介意某人做某事",smking"吸烟",动名词。故选C。
    10. 答案:C
    解析:句意:——我想知道我怎样才能保护我的视力。——首先,你应该避免长时间盯着手机屏幕。考查宾语从句。分析句子可知,wnder后是宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,排除B、D;why I will prtect my eyesight为什么我要保护我的视力;hw I can prtect my eyesight我怎样才能保护我的视力;结合答语"Yu shuld avid lking at the phne screen fr a lng time first."可知,空处应是询问如何保护视力,故选C。
    第二节 完形填空
    答案:11-15 ADDBA 16-20 CBACB
    解析:11. 句意:但有一天她在打篮球时,左腿严重受伤。badly严重地;slwly缓慢地;easily简单地;hardly几乎不。根据"The dctr tld her she culd n lnger play basketball."可知,此处指受伤很严重。故选A。
    12. 句意:更糟糕的是,她做任何事情都需要帮助,包括上厕所。smething一些事情;nthing没有事情;anything任何事情;everything一切。根据"including ging t the bathrm."可知,每件事情都需要别人帮助。故选D。
    13. 句意:她的母亲竭尽全力让她振作起来,但凯利拒绝改变。reduced减少;regretted后悔;remembered记得;refused拒绝。根据"Her mther did all she culd t cheer her up, but change."可知,前后句为转折关系,凯利的母亲想让她振作,但是凯利不想改变。故选D。
    14. 句意:她甚至把所有的愤怒和痛苦都发泄在母亲身上。fun有趣;pain痛苦;lve爱;wrry担心。根据"anger"可知,与anger"愤怒"有关的词为pain"痛苦"。故选B。
    15. 句意:凯利意识到她应该把注意力转向她能做的事情,而不是她不能做的事情。realized意识到;warned警告;suggested建议;advised建议。根据" she shuld turn her attentin t what she culd d,"可知,凯利突然意识到自己的问题。故选A。
    16. 句意:她在网上发布了自己的故事,受到了启发。his他的;my我的;her她的;their他们的。根据"she was inspired."可知,此处代指凯利,应使用her"她的"。故选C。
    17. 句意:在健美教练的帮助下,她刻苦训练,很快就以健美运动员的身份登上了舞台。need需要;help帮助;prmise承诺;hpe希望。根据"And with a bdybuilding trainer"可知,此处指在教练的帮助下。故选B。
    18. 句意:在健美教练的帮助下,她刻苦训练,很快就以健美运动员的身份登上了舞台。as作为;t到;fr为了;abut关于。根据"sn fund herself n stage bdybuilder"可知,此处指她作为运动员登上了舞台。故选A。
    19. 句意:她的母亲真的很高兴,也很自豪。angry生气的;calm冷静的;happy开心的;upset沮丧的。此处与prud"自豪"相类似的词为happy"高兴的"。故选C。
    20. 句意:凯利说:"有时候你们必须经历一些困难的事情,才能在另一边表现得更强。"。little小的;difficult困难的;nice好的;happy开心的。根据"Smetimes yu must t cme ut strnger n ther side"可知,只有经历过困难才能变强。故选B。
    第二部分 阅读理解
    第一节
    答案:21. F 22. T 23. T 24. F 25. F
    解析:21. 细节理解题。根据文章第一段"…these wnderful wdlands are nt as famus as Amazn…"可知,雪林并不如亚马逊森林有名。故判断错误,故选F。
    22. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段"Winters in these wdlands can last up t six mnths…"可知,雪林地区的冬天能持续很长时间。故判断正确,故选T。
    23. 细节理解题。根据文章第三段"… helping t absrb carbn-based gases"可知,雪林能帮助吸收碳基气体。故判断正确,故选T。
    24. 细节理解题。根据文章第三段,雪林面临的危险有:被砍伐和森林火灾,并没有提到干旱。故判断错误,故选F。
    25. 主旨大意题。结合整篇文章来看,作者主要是讲雪林的重要性及雪林面临的危险,只有最后一段提到要保护雪林。故判断错误,故选F。
    第二节
    A
    答案:26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D
    解析:26. 细节理解题。根据"The wrld first bkless public library plans t pen in San Antni, Texas."可知,世界上第一个无书公共图书馆计划在德克萨斯州圣安东尼奥市开放,故选C。
    27. 细节理解题。根据"It is designed t take hands-free phts r vides f anything peple are ding"可知,可以拍照或拍视频,故选A。
    28. 细节理解题。根据"Hate washing clthes? Yu're ging t lve this kind f shirt made by an American clthing cmpany, Wl & Prince."可知,讨厌洗衣服的人会喜欢由美国服装公司Wl & Prince生产的衬衫,故选C。
    29. 细节理解题。根据"The whle building is underwater and yu can get t it by swimming and diving."可知,游泳或潜水进入,故选B。
    30. 标题概括题。根据"With the develpment f science and technlgy, ur daily life is becming mre clrful and mre cnvenient."及全文的内容,本文以举例子的形式介绍了几款新技术产品,故选D。
    B
    答案:31. D 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C
    解析:31. 细节理解题。根据"My dream was t see sme real snw"可知,作者的梦想是看一些真正的雪,所以作者全家此次飞往卡尔加里的目的是看雪。故选D。
    32. 细节理解题。根据"we saw the thick snw n the trees. I was thirsty t get ut and play with it"可知,当他们看到树上厚厚的积雪时,迫不及待地想出去玩,所以作者当时的心情是兴奋的。故选A。
    33. 细节理解题。根据" S my family barded a flight t Calgary, Canada fr a special hliday last year. We tk a bus t a ski resrt"可知,作者的家人先飞往卡尔加里,然后又乘坐公共汽车去了滑雪胜地,选项B表述与原文相符。故选B。
    34. 细节理解题。根据"T be hnest, that first lessn was nt a great success. I kept n falling ver."可知,第一次课并不是很成功,作者不停地摔倒。所以,作者的第一次滑雪课是困难的。故选D。
    35. 细节理解题。根据"It was all ver t sn. It was a pity, but we had t leave."可知,一切结束的太快了,很遗憾,我们不得不离开了。所以作者认为感到遗憾的额原因是假期过得太快了。故选C。
    C
    答案:36. B 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. C
    解析:36. 推理判断题。根据"Weiqi was invented in China mre than 2,500 years ag and it is still played tday."可知围棋是2500年前的中国发明的,也就是公元前480年左右。故选B。
    37. 词义推断题。根据"As we knw, the playing pieces are divided int black and white, it is the basis f Chinese culture, yin and yang."可知围棋的棋子是黑色和白色的。故选B。
    38. 细节理解题。根据"Learning it can nt nly imprve peple's lgical thinking ability, but it can als develp their calm character."可知学习它不仅可以提高人们的逻辑思维能力,而且还可以培养他们冷静的性格。故选A。
    39. 细节理解题。根据"As a symbl f Chinese culture, Weiqi has its special language."可知作为中国文化的象征,围棋有其独特的语言。故选D。
    40. 最佳标题题。本文介绍了围棋的玩法和历史。故选C。
    第三节
    答案:41. G 42. D 43. F 44. A 45. C
    解析:41. 根据"Schl stress is smething mst students have t learn t deal with."和下文几个小标题可知,这里应该是在说找到一个解决压力的方法很重要。选项G"找到一个好的方法来处理你的压力是很重要的。"符合语境。故选G。
    42. 根据"D yu start t breathe fast r ntice a bad taste in yur muth? If yur hands start t shake, yu may have stress."可知,这都是你的身体感官所感受到的压力。选项D"了解你的身体感受压力的方式。"符合语境。故选D。
    43. 根据小标题"Find ut where yur stress cmes frm."可知,这里是找出你的压力来源。选项F"首先要做的是找出更多的导致压力的原因。"符合语境。故选F。
    44. 根据"If yu dn't knw hw t deal with yur stress, find smene t help yu."可知,如果不知道如何排解压力,就寻求帮助。选项A"寻求帮助"符合语境。故选A。
    45. 根据"Yu can take a break by taking a walk utside."可知,你可以通过去外面走走来放松。选项C"这会给你一个走出去的理由。"符合语境。故选C。
    第三部分 写作
    第一节
    46. 答案:secnd
    解析:句意:黄河是中国的第二长河。根据"The Yellw River is the…lngest river"可知,此处是指在中国范围内"第二"长的河流,提示词tw为基数词,应用其序数词形式修饰最高级,the+数词+形容词最高级,表示"第几最……"。故填secnd。
    47. 答案:reprters
    解析:句意:许多人认为他是中央电视台最有才华的记者之一。此处表示"他是记者",ne f后加可数名词复数reprters"记者"。故填reprters。
    48. 答案:thankful
    解析:句意:你应该永远感谢你的父母给你良好的教育。根据"Yu shuld always yur parents fr giving yu a gd educatin."可知,此处作表语,应使用形容词thankful"感激的"。故填thankful。
    49. 答案:safety
    解析:句意:学生在旅行时应注意安全问题。pay attentin t ding/sth"注意做某事",空处用动名词或名词,safe是形容词,空处应用名词safety"安全",故填safety。
    50. 答案:truly
    解析:句意:我真的很抱歉事情就这样结束了,虽然我已经尽力了。根据"I'm ... 答案:srry"可知,此处应用副词修饰形容词srry,表示程度。提示词true"真的",为形容词,其副词形式为truly,"truly srry实在抱歉"符合语境。故填truly。
    第二节
    51. 答案:natinal heres
    解析:句意:青少年应该崇拜我们国家的民族英雄,而不是明星或歌手。分析句子可知,此处需要填"民族英雄"的英文表达。natinal her表示"民族英雄",形容词natinal"民族的"作定语修饰名词her"英雄",her要变为复数形式heres。故填natinal heres。
    52. 答案:is famus fr
    解析:昆明因好天气和美味的食物而闻名。因……而著名:be famus fr;根据语境可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为单数,be动词使用is。故填is famus fr。
    53. 答案:In autumn/In fall
    解析:句意:在秋天,昆明充满了丰富的色彩。表达"秋天"用autumn或fall,季节前面用介词in。所以表达"在秋天"用短语in autumn或in fall,短语放在句首,首字母i要大写。故填In autumn/In fall。
    54. 答案:white nise
    解析:句意:如果你觉得难以入睡,试着听一些白噪声。white nise"白噪音",不可数名词,故填white nise。
    55. 答案:dresses
    解析:句意:每个儿童节汤姆总是装扮成米老鼠。dress as"装扮成",根据always可知,句子的时态为一般现在时,主语Tm是第三人称单数,所以空处用动词三单形式。故填dresses。
    第三节
    答案:
    A Special Weekend
    Everyne has his r her special weekend. Last weekend, my friends and I did sme vluntary activities. We went t the Old Peple's Hme. We helped ld peple clean rms and tld them sme funny stries. We fund it very meaningful t help thers. Hw happy we were! Hw t spend a meaningful weekend? Here is sme advice. First, yu can develp sme hbbies such as drawing and swimming. They can help yu relax. Secnd, yu can d sme vluntary activities. Yu can find pleasure by helping thers.
    [总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
    ②时态:时态为"一般过去时";
    ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏写作要点中的信息,并补齐题目后作答。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,补全题目,引出话题;
    第二步,具体介绍自己在这次特殊的周末的经历;
    第三步,书写结尾,介绍自己的收获。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①such as例如
    [高分句型]
    ①We fund it very meaningful t help thers.(it作形式宾语)
    ②Hw happy we were!(感叹句)The Bkless
    Library
    Can yu imagine walking int a library and finding all bks have turned int cmputers? The wrld first bkless public library plans t pen in San Antni, Texas. Cmputers will take the place f bks.
    Ggle Glass
    Ggle Glass is a pair f glasses with a battery(电池) hidden inside the frame(边框). It can carry ut many f the same tasks as smart phnes.
    The glass has a hidden camera and a tiny screen. It is designed t take
    hands-free phts r vides f anything peple are ding.
    A New Kind f Shirt
    Hate washing clthes? Yu're ging t lve this kind f shirt made by an American clthing cmpany, Wl & Prince. This shirt can be wrn fr 100 straight days withut washing! The Wl & Prince shirt never needs irning (熨烫).
    An Underwater Htel
    It lks like a spaceship but it is actually a picture f an underwater htel. A cmpany plans t build in the sea which is abut 18 meters belw the surface. The whle building is underwater and yu can get t it by swimming and diving.
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