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2024年江苏省常州市武进区部分学校中考英语一模试卷（含答案）
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这是一份2024年江苏省常州市武进区部分学校中考英语一模试卷（含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了单项选择从题中所给的A，根据所给中文完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（1分）The secnd Sunday f May is ______ Mther's Day．It's ______special day fr children t shw their lve fr their mthers．（ ）
A．a；theB．the；aC．不填；aD．不填；the
2．（1分） The athlete jumped s ____________that all the peple thught ____________ f him in the cmpetitin.（ ）
A． high；highB． high；highly
C． highly；highD． highly；highly
3．（1分）—In this fast﹣paced time，yung peple prefer t shp nline because they ________ spend a lt f time ging frm shp t shp.
—I am the exceptin.I enjy the pleasure f hanging ut.（ ）
A．needn'tB．can'tC．mustn'tD．shuldn't
4．（1分）Never d anything bad because yu think it's t small．Yu never knw________ it can lead．（ ）
A．hwB．whatC．whereD．when
5．（1分）—Hw d yu find his ____________in this lcal business？
—N ne wuld be mre suitable than him fr being the manager.（ ）
A． prtectinB． prductin
C． psitinD． prnunciatin
6．（1分） yu can't wrk ut the prblem，perhaps yu need t ask yur classmates fr help.（ ）
A． UnlessB． ThughC． SinceD． Whether
7．（1分）Bb recmmended me several freign films， but _______ was t my taste.（ ）
A．neitherB．n neC．nneD．nthing
8．（1分）一Judy，culd yu tell me hw t jin the Birdwatching Club？
一Srry，but yu can ask Mr Smith.He nce sme advice abut it at a speech.（ ）
A．handed utB．carried ut
C．turned utD．tried ut
10．（1分） —Thinking critically and trying bravely are very imprtant keys t yung peple.
—____________.They're valuable qualities.（ ）
A． That's nt the case
B． That's all right
C． Exactly
D． Dn't mentin it
二、完形填空（ 满分12分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．（12分）It was a fine afternn.As I was riding a bike hme frm my ffice as usual，I nticed a persn cycling in frnt f me，abut 300 metres away.I culd tell he was a little （1） than me and I decided t try t catch up with him.It was abut ne kilmetre t g n the rad （2） I had t turn ff，s I started cycling faster and faster.
Every blck，I was gaining n him just a little bit.In a few minutes，I was nly abut 100 metres behind him.I gt s （3） that I really picked up speed，trying my best t push myself.Maybe yu have（4） I was cycling in an Olympic triathln（三项全能运动）.
Finally I made it.I passed him by and felt pretty gd n the inside at that mment.I beat him，f curse，but he didn't even knw we were （5） .He was still cycling slwly alng the street.
And after riding past him，I was （6） that I had missed my turn as a result f being s fcused （专注的）n cmpeting with him.I had gne almst six blcks further and had t （7） and g all the way back.
Isn't that what happens in life when we pay t much attentin t （8） with c﹣wrkers，neighburs，friends r even strangers（9） .What's even funnier is that we just put n a ne﹣man shw，fr the peple we see as ur ppnents（对手） may knw（10） abut it.
The prblem f such unhealthy cmpetitin is that it's a never﹣ending cycle.There will always be smebdy ahead f yu in ne way r anther，smene with a better jb，a nicer car，etc.S，dn't（11） yurself in the event f endless cmparisn.
Take what life has given yu：the height，weight and persnality.Dress well and wear it prudly.Stay fcused and live a（12） life.There's n cmpetitin in destiny （命运）.Run yur wn race and wish thers well!
三、阅读理解（ 满分28分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
12．（6分）Planting the right seeds at the right time will nt take as lts f effrts as we think.And sme easy garden vegetables d grw themselves with little care.Here are fur vegetables that are perfect fr a backyard garden.
（1）What can yu d if yu want t harvest mre green beans？
A．Plant the seeds in earliest spring.
B．Avid watering them in summer.
C．Cllect them as ften as pssible.
D．Keep them warm thrugh autumn.
（2）Which f the fllwing descriptins abut Brussels spruts is true？
A．They can prduce all year rund.
B．They can't survive a lng cld winter.
C．They can grw well in any garden.
D．They taste better if cvered with snw.
（3）What d brccli and peas have in cmmn （共有的） accrding t the passage？
A．They enjy cl weather.
B．They take up a lt f space.
C．They can deal with frst.
D．They stp grwing in summer.
13．（6分）Stries are a pwerful way t cmmunicate.We all learn thrugh stries.I've raised a three﹣step frmula（公式） anyne can use t create pwerful stries that will help yu make yur pint.First，identify yur truth.Secnd，shape thse experiences int a stry that yu can tell at the drp f a hat.Here's an example f hw I have used this frmula.
Years ag，I had an assignment t cnduct a team﹣building sessin.The client（客户） was my friend.I arrived at his ffice 5：00 day befre ur sessin.He asked me if I had an agenda（议程），first we'll d A，then B
At first，I thught he hadn't been listening t what I just said，s I repeated myself，then B，fllwed by C.We'll finish up with D."He said，I knw.That's what yu just said.D yu have an agenda？"
At that pint，it dawned n me that he was lking fr a printed agenda.I said，"N ，"I'm nt cmfrtable winging it（临时发挥）."S we created an agenda using Pwerpint.The next day
It became clear t me that if I want t influence nt just this client，but anyne，I need t adapt（适应），I mdify my cmmunicatin style t meet the needs f the ther persn.
（1）Hw des the authr develp this passage？
A.By listing figures.
B.By giving examples.
C.By making remarks.
D.By presenting research findings.
（2）Why did the meeting g s well？
A.The authr winged it.
B.The authr's friend used Pwerpint.
C.The authr and his friend created an agenda separately .
D.The authr and his friend made an agenda using Pwerpint.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "mdify" mean？
A.Receive.
B.Fllw.
C.Change.
D.Create.
14．（8分）I am 24，and during my shrt amunt f years，I've had a few different jbs.I truly believe there is smething t be learned at every new jb yu try.
My first jb was at Eagle Bys pizza shp.My secnd jb was in a htel.A year later，I thught it might be time t try my hand at retail（零售）.With Christmas n the way，I did nt hesitate t put in my resume（简历）.Althugh I was rejected after the first interview rund
But my first few shifts really didn't g well.Christmas is a busy time and things mve very fast.My manager tld me that I culd ask her questins anytime I felt cnfused.There were fur ther Christmas Casuals，and it didn't take me lng t figure ut that nly ne f us wuld still wrk there by the end f the seasn.I fund it difficult t keep up with all f the new prducts cming in and culd tell that my sales pitch（推销辞令） didn't cme acrss as smth as sme f my c﹣wrkers.Then，I was laid ff right befre the busy perid.My manager said that it was because I was asking t many questins.Hwever，I really appreciate this experience because it nt nly made me realize that my skills and abilities wuld nt be suited t every different jbs
（1）Why did the authr need t wrk as a Christmas Casual？
A.He was t pr t affrd his study.
B.He had a lng hliday fr Christmas.
C.He wanted t make his resume lk better.
D.He planned t gain mre wrk experiences.
（2）What did the authr realize after he began t d the retail jb？
A.He had friendly c﹣wrkers.
B.He faced great cmpetitin.
C.His manager was really helpful t him.
D.He was expected t ask as many questins as pssible.
（3）Which can best describe the authr's wrk in retail？
A.Easy but bring.
B.Tiring but well﹣paid.
C.Relaxing and enjyable.
D.Challenging and stressful.
（4）Hw did the authr act after being laid ff？
A.He decided t imprve himself.
B.He was t discuraged t d anything.
C.He became very cnfident abut himself.
D.He turned t wrk suited t his abilities.
15．（8分）Yu'll need t create a passwrd（密码）t d just abut everything n the Web，such as checking yur email，lgging in WeChat and s n.And while it's simpler t use a shrt，easy﹣t﹣remember passwrd，this can als cause serius risks（风险）t yur nline safety.T prtect yurself and yur infrmatin，yu'll want t use passwrds that are lng，and difficult fr smene else t guess，while still keeping them easy fr yu t remember.
A strng passwrd is ne that's easy fr yu t remember but difficult fr thers t guess.Let's take a lk at sme f the mst imprtant things t think when setting（设置）a passwrd.First，never use persnal infrmatin such as yur name，user's name，r email address.This type f infrmatin is ften publicly available（可获得的），use a lnger passwrd.Yur passwrds shuld be at least six characters（符号）lng r even lnger.Then（账户）.If smene discvers yur passwrd fr ne accunt，all f yur ther accunts will be in danger.
Yu can try t use numbers，symbls，and bth capital（大写）（字母）.Yu have t avid using wrds that can be fund in the dictinary.Like "swimming"，it wuld be a weak passwrd.S randm（随机的）
Instead f writing yur passwrds n paper like bks r ntebks where smene might find them，yu can use a passwrd manager（a kind f App）t keep them safely nline.Passwrd managers can remember and enter yur passwrd n different websites.That means yu wn't have t remember lnger passwrds.S it is a gd and safe way t keep yur passwrds.
（1）The underlined wrd "this" refers t .
A.checking yur email
B.banking nline
C.lgging in Wechat
D.using a shrt and easy passwrd
（2）Accrding t the passage，" " is the strngest passwrd.
A.20080618
B.Swimming
C.Sywi2008!
D.Betty!
（3）The last paragraph is mainly abut .
A.when t keep yur passwrds
B.hw t set safe passwrds
C.when t remember passwrds
D.hw t keep passwrds safely
（4）The purpse f this passage is mainly t .
A.encurage peple t check emails
B.help peple set and keep safe passwrds
C.stp peple frm using their persnal infrmatin
D.tell peple the differences between easy and strng passwrds
四、还原信息（满分6分）阅读下面短文， 从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．（6分）When referring t histry，sme big events r histric figures（人物） may pp int ur minds. （1） Yet，a Chinese drama—Under the Micrscpe which aired n iQIYI—turns t the lives f the rdinary peple during the Ming Dynasty.
The drama pens with the stry f a yung man called Shuai Jiam helping measure（测量） the land fr a farming family，but nly t find the result is different frm what's recrded n the fficial papers.This"small event"gradually intrduces the prblem f tax injustice in that era（时代）
Fllwing Shuai and his friends' fight t slve the prblem，this drama gradually presents viewers with a realistic and vivid picture f the lives f rdinary peple at the bttm. （2） Fr example，it shws peple cutting silver t give change and carrying certificates fr travel.It als shws the custms that the rdinary enjyed like firewrks and dragn dance.
（3） "Only learning the situatin f the rdinary peple can help us gain a better understanding f each rder and law frm the gvernment and then the changes f the histry，"Ma wrte in the bk.Histry，in fact（聚光灯） fr different reasns，it never becmes an excuse t take the"little"peple fr granted.（4）
A.Many details in the drama als help viewers get clser t ancient lives.
B.It prves that peple always care mre abut big events than little peple.
C.After all，they are the main part f histry and the mst direct pwer t influence the curse f histry.
D.Writer Ma Byng can find details and human nature frm "small events" the histry.
E.The drama was adapted（改编） frm the bk with the same name by Ma Byng.
F.That's als what many histry dramas are shwing us.
五. 综合填空（满分10分）阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
17．（10分）In recent years，a（1） （grw） number f Chinese bks and mvies have been translated int ther languages.Many f the translatrs are yung peple wh are （2） （interest） in learning Chinese culture.
Anna Hlmwd is ne f them.Befre she translated in Yng's nvel Legends f the Cndr Heres（《射雕英雄传》），the writer was little （3） （knw） t English readers.One reasn fr this is that his wrks were t difficult （4） translate.
But Anna managed t d it. （5） （attract） by the bk's themes as well as Chinese philsphy（哲学），Anna hped t bring it t Englishmen.After five （6） （year） f wrk，the translated bk came ut in 2018.It was printed seven times in several mnths in the UK.Many peple think Anna did a gd jb f （7） （explain） things that are "untranslatable".
Learning histry at the University f Oxfrd，Anna began t learn Chinese at 21 after （8） trip in China.She calls （9） （she） "a clumsy（笨拙的） student，but with a truthful heart".
（10） mre yung peple learn t translate Chinese texts and films，mre Chinese stries will becme available t the wrld.
六、根据所给中文完成句子（共6小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分9.0分）
18．（1.5分）除非你工作达到高标准，否则你会落后于别人的。
Yu .
19．（1.5分）对我们来说，要对这些孩子产生巨大的影响是多么困难啊！
Hw the children!
20．（1.5分）电梯需要每三个月检查一次以便使它们正常工作。
Elevatrs need .
21．（1.5分）这家五星级饭店以其高质量的服务而出名。
The five﹣star htel .
22．（1.5分）火星和地球有着相似的环境。
Mars the earth.
23．（1.5分）谁知道这个睡袋能在太空使用多久？
Wh knws hw lng ？
七、书面表达（共1题； 满分15分）
24．（15分）假如你叫李华，作为九年级毕业生学业很忙，你发现有时在某门学科上花的功夫与考试成绩不成正比，所以你想给你的某学科老师写一封信表达你的想法。
要点：
（1）你对该学科学习的认识（重要性以及作用……）；
（2）你目前在该学科上的现状以及主要问题；
（3）你希望老师在哪些方面给予你帮助。
注意：
（1）文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名字；
（2）词数100左右；文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam，
As a Grade 9 student，I am s busy with my schlwrk that I wuld like t share my wrries with yu.
________
Yurs，
Li Hua
参考答案
一、单项选择（共10小题； 每小题1分， 满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．【答案】C
2．【答案】B
3．【答案】A
4．【答案】C
5．【答案】B
6．【答案】C
7．【答案】C
8．【答案】A
10．【答案】C
二、完形填空（ 满分12分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．【答案】CABBC ADCCD DA
三、阅读理解（ 满分28分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
12．【答案】CBA
13．【答案】BDC
14．【答案】ABDA
15．【答案】DCDB
四、还原信息（满分6分）阅读下面短文， 从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．【答案】FAEC
五. 综合填空（满分10分）阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
17．【答案】（1）grwing （2）interested （3）knwn （4）t （5）Attracted （6）years （7）explaining （8）a （9）herself （10）As
六、根据所给中文完成句子（共6小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分9.0分）
18．【答案】will fall behind thers unless yu wrk t a high standard
19．【答案】difficult it is fr us t have a big impact n
20．【答案】t be checked every three mnths s that they are made t wrk nrmally。
21．【答案】is famus fr its high﹣quality service
22．【答案】has a similar envirnment t
23．【答案】this sleeping bag can be used in space
七、书面表达（共1题； 满分15分）
24．【答案】Dear Sir/Madam，
As a Grade 9 student，I am s busy with my schlwrk that I wuld like t share my wrries with yu.The imprtance f English cannt be verstated.As a glbal language，it bridges cultural gaps and facilitates cmmunicatin.In tday's intercnnected wrld，English is key t accessing internatinal pprtunities，expanding knwledge，and building prfessinal careers.S we shuld learn it well.But currently my English grades are nt very gd，especially in terms f vcabulary.I have memrized them many times，but I just can't remember them.Als，my spken English is nt very gd.I hpe yu can give me sme suggestins frm these tw aspects t help me learn English well.I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs，
Li Hua（1）
A.lder
B.lighter
C.slwer
D.taller
（2）
A.befre
B.after
C.when
D.since
（3）
A.wrried
B.excited
C.tired
D.relaxed
（4）
A.discvered
B.imagined
C.suggested
D.remembered
（5）
A.mving
B.training
C.racing
D.searching
（6）
A.aware
B.lucky
C.prud
D.satisfied
（7）
A.lk ut
B.give up
C.hld n
D.turn arund
（8）
A.agreeing
B.dealing
C.cmparing
D.meeting
（9）
A.chances
B.curses
C.directins
D.discveries
（10）
A.everything
B.smething
C.anything
D.nthing
（11）
A.hide
B.teach
C.remind
D.lse
（12）
A.free
B.busy
C.cmmn
D.mdern
There is really nly ne imprtant rule fr planting green beans — dn't plant them t early.They wn't survive a frst （霜） which can cause the seeds t becme bad.They may als stp prducing in the middle f the summer，but if yu water them，the mre the plant will grw.
Brussels spruts （抱子甘蓝） — this sweet vegetable can be grwn in nearly any hme garden with rich sunlight.They have a lng grwing seasn cmpared with ther vegetables.Their taste imprves if they are cvered with frst.Hwever，they nly bear a few days f cld weather
Brccli（西兰花）is a cl﹣weather plant that grws best in spring and fall.If grwn in winter t avid heavy frst，brccli can als be grwn indrs and mved t the garden when temperatures rise.When yu grw brccli（害虫）.If yu start seeing pests，just pick them ff by hand.
Peas are a great chice fr new gardeners.All yu need is a cntainer that is at least 10 inches deep and smething fr the plants t climb.They prefer lwer temperatures，and nce the heat f summer hits，pea plants will stp prducing.If garden space is limited
1．（1分）The secnd Sunday f May is ______ Mther's Day．It's ______special day fr children t shw their lve fr their mthers．（ ）
A．a；theB．the；aC．不填；aD．不填；the
2．（1分） The athlete jumped s ____________that all the peple thught ____________ f him in the cmpetitin.（ ）
A． high；highB． high；highly
C． highly；highD． highly；highly
3．（1分）—In this fast﹣paced time，yung peple prefer t shp nline because they ________ spend a lt f time ging frm shp t shp.
—I am the exceptin.I enjy the pleasure f hanging ut.（ ）
A．needn'tB．can'tC．mustn'tD．shuldn't
4．（1分）Never d anything bad because yu think it's t small．Yu never knw________ it can lead．（ ）
A．hwB．whatC．whereD．when
5．（1分）—Hw d yu find his ____________in this lcal business？
—N ne wuld be mre suitable than him fr being the manager.（ ）
A． prtectinB． prductin
C． psitinD． prnunciatin
6．（1分） yu can't wrk ut the prblem，perhaps yu need t ask yur classmates fr help.（ ）
A． UnlessB． ThughC． SinceD． Whether
7．（1分）Bb recmmended me several freign films， but _______ was t my taste.（ ）
A．neitherB．n neC．nneD．nthing
8．（1分）一Judy，culd yu tell me hw t jin the Birdwatching Club？
一Srry，but yu can ask Mr Smith.He nce sme advice abut it at a speech.（ ）
A．handed utB．carried ut
C．turned utD．tried ut
10．（1分） —Thinking critically and trying bravely are very imprtant keys t yung peple.
—____________.They're valuable qualities.（ ）
A． That's nt the case
B． That's all right
C． Exactly
D． Dn't mentin it
二、完形填空（ 满分12分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．（12分）It was a fine afternn.As I was riding a bike hme frm my ffice as usual，I nticed a persn cycling in frnt f me，abut 300 metres away.I culd tell he was a little （1） than me and I decided t try t catch up with him.It was abut ne kilmetre t g n the rad （2） I had t turn ff，s I started cycling faster and faster.
Every blck，I was gaining n him just a little bit.In a few minutes，I was nly abut 100 metres behind him.I gt s （3） that I really picked up speed，trying my best t push myself.Maybe yu have（4） I was cycling in an Olympic triathln（三项全能运动）.
Finally I made it.I passed him by and felt pretty gd n the inside at that mment.I beat him，f curse，but he didn't even knw we were （5） .He was still cycling slwly alng the street.
And after riding past him，I was （6） that I had missed my turn as a result f being s fcused （专注的）n cmpeting with him.I had gne almst six blcks further and had t （7） and g all the way back.
Isn't that what happens in life when we pay t much attentin t （8） with c﹣wrkers，neighburs，friends r even strangers（9） .What's even funnier is that we just put n a ne﹣man shw，fr the peple we see as ur ppnents（对手） may knw（10） abut it.
The prblem f such unhealthy cmpetitin is that it's a never﹣ending cycle.There will always be smebdy ahead f yu in ne way r anther，smene with a better jb，a nicer car，etc.S，dn't（11） yurself in the event f endless cmparisn.
Take what life has given yu：the height，weight and persnality.Dress well and wear it prudly.Stay fcused and live a（12） life.There's n cmpetitin in destiny （命运）.Run yur wn race and wish thers well!
三、阅读理解（ 满分28分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
12．（6分）Planting the right seeds at the right time will nt take as lts f effrts as we think.And sme easy garden vegetables d grw themselves with little care.Here are fur vegetables that are perfect fr a backyard garden.
（1）What can yu d if yu want t harvest mre green beans？
A．Plant the seeds in earliest spring.
B．Avid watering them in summer.
C．Cllect them as ften as pssible.
D．Keep them warm thrugh autumn.
（2）Which f the fllwing descriptins abut Brussels spruts is true？
A．They can prduce all year rund.
B．They can't survive a lng cld winter.
C．They can grw well in any garden.
D．They taste better if cvered with snw.
（3）What d brccli and peas have in cmmn （共有的） accrding t the passage？
A．They enjy cl weather.
B．They take up a lt f space.
C．They can deal with frst.
D．They stp grwing in summer.
13．（6分）Stries are a pwerful way t cmmunicate.We all learn thrugh stries.I've raised a three﹣step frmula（公式） anyne can use t create pwerful stries that will help yu make yur pint.First，identify yur truth.Secnd，shape thse experiences int a stry that yu can tell at the drp f a hat.Here's an example f hw I have used this frmula.
Years ag，I had an assignment t cnduct a team﹣building sessin.The client（客户） was my friend.I arrived at his ffice 5：00 day befre ur sessin.He asked me if I had an agenda（议程），first we'll d A，then B
At first，I thught he hadn't been listening t what I just said，s I repeated myself，then B，fllwed by C.We'll finish up with D."He said，I knw.That's what yu just said.D yu have an agenda？"
At that pint，it dawned n me that he was lking fr a printed agenda.I said，"N ，"I'm nt cmfrtable winging it（临时发挥）."S we created an agenda using Pwerpint.The next day
It became clear t me that if I want t influence nt just this client，but anyne，I need t adapt（适应），I mdify my cmmunicatin style t meet the needs f the ther persn.
（1）Hw des the authr develp this passage？
A.By listing figures.
B.By giving examples.
C.By making remarks.
D.By presenting research findings.
（2）Why did the meeting g s well？
A.The authr winged it.
B.The authr's friend used Pwerpint.
C.The authr and his friend created an agenda separately .
D.The authr and his friend made an agenda using Pwerpint.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "mdify" mean？
A.Receive.
B.Fllw.
C.Change.
D.Create.
14．（8分）I am 24，and during my shrt amunt f years，I've had a few different jbs.I truly believe there is smething t be learned at every new jb yu try.
My first jb was at Eagle Bys pizza shp.My secnd jb was in a htel.A year later，I thught it might be time t try my hand at retail（零售）.With Christmas n the way，I did nt hesitate t put in my resume（简历）.Althugh I was rejected after the first interview rund
But my first few shifts really didn't g well.Christmas is a busy time and things mve very fast.My manager tld me that I culd ask her questins anytime I felt cnfused.There were fur ther Christmas Casuals，and it didn't take me lng t figure ut that nly ne f us wuld still wrk there by the end f the seasn.I fund it difficult t keep up with all f the new prducts cming in and culd tell that my sales pitch（推销辞令） didn't cme acrss as smth as sme f my c﹣wrkers.Then，I was laid ff right befre the busy perid.My manager said that it was because I was asking t many questins.Hwever，I really appreciate this experience because it nt nly made me realize that my skills and abilities wuld nt be suited t every different jbs
（1）Why did the authr need t wrk as a Christmas Casual？
A.He was t pr t affrd his study.
B.He had a lng hliday fr Christmas.
C.He wanted t make his resume lk better.
D.He planned t gain mre wrk experiences.
（2）What did the authr realize after he began t d the retail jb？
A.He had friendly c﹣wrkers.
B.He faced great cmpetitin.
C.His manager was really helpful t him.
D.He was expected t ask as many questins as pssible.
（3）Which can best describe the authr's wrk in retail？
A.Easy but bring.
B.Tiring but well﹣paid.
C.Relaxing and enjyable.
D.Challenging and stressful.
（4）Hw did the authr act after being laid ff？
A.He decided t imprve himself.
B.He was t discuraged t d anything.
C.He became very cnfident abut himself.
D.He turned t wrk suited t his abilities.
15．（8分）Yu'll need t create a passwrd（密码）t d just abut everything n the Web，such as checking yur email，lgging in WeChat and s n.And while it's simpler t use a shrt，easy﹣t﹣remember passwrd，this can als cause serius risks（风险）t yur nline safety.T prtect yurself and yur infrmatin，yu'll want t use passwrds that are lng，and difficult fr smene else t guess，while still keeping them easy fr yu t remember.
A strng passwrd is ne that's easy fr yu t remember but difficult fr thers t guess.Let's take a lk at sme f the mst imprtant things t think when setting（设置）a passwrd.First，never use persnal infrmatin such as yur name，user's name，r email address.This type f infrmatin is ften publicly available（可获得的），use a lnger passwrd.Yur passwrds shuld be at least six characters（符号）lng r even lnger.Then（账户）.If smene discvers yur passwrd fr ne accunt，all f yur ther accunts will be in danger.
Yu can try t use numbers，symbls，and bth capital（大写）（字母）.Yu have t avid using wrds that can be fund in the dictinary.Like "swimming"，it wuld be a weak passwrd.S randm（随机的）
Instead f writing yur passwrds n paper like bks r ntebks where smene might find them，yu can use a passwrd manager（a kind f App）t keep them safely nline.Passwrd managers can remember and enter yur passwrd n different websites.That means yu wn't have t remember lnger passwrds.S it is a gd and safe way t keep yur passwrds.
（1）The underlined wrd "this" refers t .
A.checking yur email
B.banking nline
C.lgging in Wechat
D.using a shrt and easy passwrd
（2）Accrding t the passage，" " is the strngest passwrd.
A.20080618
B.Swimming
C.Sywi2008!
D.Betty!
（3）The last paragraph is mainly abut .
A.when t keep yur passwrds
B.hw t set safe passwrds
C.when t remember passwrds
D.hw t keep passwrds safely
（4）The purpse f this passage is mainly t .
A.encurage peple t check emails
B.help peple set and keep safe passwrds
C.stp peple frm using their persnal infrmatin
D.tell peple the differences between easy and strng passwrds
四、还原信息（满分6分）阅读下面短文， 从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．（6分）When referring t histry，sme big events r histric figures（人物） may pp int ur minds. （1） Yet，a Chinese drama—Under the Micrscpe which aired n iQIYI—turns t the lives f the rdinary peple during the Ming Dynasty.
The drama pens with the stry f a yung man called Shuai Jiam helping measure（测量） the land fr a farming family，but nly t find the result is different frm what's recrded n the fficial papers.This"small event"gradually intrduces the prblem f tax injustice in that era（时代）
Fllwing Shuai and his friends' fight t slve the prblem，this drama gradually presents viewers with a realistic and vivid picture f the lives f rdinary peple at the bttm. （2） Fr example，it shws peple cutting silver t give change and carrying certificates fr travel.It als shws the custms that the rdinary enjyed like firewrks and dragn dance.
（3） "Only learning the situatin f the rdinary peple can help us gain a better understanding f each rder and law frm the gvernment and then the changes f the histry，"Ma wrte in the bk.Histry，in fact（聚光灯） fr different reasns，it never becmes an excuse t take the"little"peple fr granted.（4）
A.Many details in the drama als help viewers get clser t ancient lives.
B.It prves that peple always care mre abut big events than little peple.
C.After all，they are the main part f histry and the mst direct pwer t influence the curse f histry.
D.Writer Ma Byng can find details and human nature frm "small events" the histry.
E.The drama was adapted（改编） frm the bk with the same name by Ma Byng.
F.That's als what many histry dramas are shwing us.
五. 综合填空（满分10分）阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
17．（10分）In recent years，a（1） （grw） number f Chinese bks and mvies have been translated int ther languages.Many f the translatrs are yung peple wh are （2） （interest） in learning Chinese culture.
Anna Hlmwd is ne f them.Befre she translated in Yng's nvel Legends f the Cndr Heres（《射雕英雄传》），the writer was little （3） （knw） t English readers.One reasn fr this is that his wrks were t difficult （4） translate.
But Anna managed t d it. （5） （attract） by the bk's themes as well as Chinese philsphy（哲学），Anna hped t bring it t Englishmen.After five （6） （year） f wrk，the translated bk came ut in 2018.It was printed seven times in several mnths in the UK.Many peple think Anna did a gd jb f （7） （explain） things that are "untranslatable".
Learning histry at the University f Oxfrd，Anna began t learn Chinese at 21 after （8） trip in China.She calls （9） （she） "a clumsy（笨拙的） student，but with a truthful heart".
（10） mre yung peple learn t translate Chinese texts and films，mre Chinese stries will becme available t the wrld.
六、根据所给中文完成句子（共6小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分9.0分）
18．（1.5分）除非你工作达到高标准，否则你会落后于别人的。
Yu .
19．（1.5分）对我们来说，要对这些孩子产生巨大的影响是多么困难啊！
Hw the children!
20．（1.5分）电梯需要每三个月检查一次以便使它们正常工作。
Elevatrs need .
21．（1.5分）这家五星级饭店以其高质量的服务而出名。
The five﹣star htel .
22．（1.5分）火星和地球有着相似的环境。
Mars the earth.
23．（1.5分）谁知道这个睡袋能在太空使用多久？
Wh knws hw lng ？
七、书面表达（共1题； 满分15分）
24．（15分）假如你叫李华，作为九年级毕业生学业很忙，你发现有时在某门学科上花的功夫与考试成绩不成正比，所以你想给你的某学科老师写一封信表达你的想法。
要点：
（1）你对该学科学习的认识（重要性以及作用……）；
（2）你目前在该学科上的现状以及主要问题；
（3）你希望老师在哪些方面给予你帮助。
注意：
（1）文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名字；
（2）词数100左右；文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam，
As a Grade 9 student，I am s busy with my schlwrk that I wuld like t share my wrries with yu.
________
Yurs，
Li Hua
参考答案
一、单项选择（共10小题； 每小题1分， 满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．【答案】C
2．【答案】B
3．【答案】A
4．【答案】C
5．【答案】B
6．【答案】C
7．【答案】C
8．【答案】A
10．【答案】C
二、完形填空（ 满分12分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．【答案】CABBC ADCCD DA
三、阅读理解（ 满分28分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
12．【答案】CBA
13．【答案】BDC
14．【答案】ABDA
15．【答案】DCDB
四、还原信息（满分6分）阅读下面短文， 从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．【答案】FAEC
五. 综合填空（满分10分）阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
17．【答案】（1）grwing （2）interested （3）knwn （4）t （5）Attracted （6）years （7）explaining （8）a （9）herself （10）As
六、根据所给中文完成句子（共6小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分9.0分）
18．【答案】will fall behind thers unless yu wrk t a high standard
19．【答案】difficult it is fr us t have a big impact n
20．【答案】t be checked every three mnths s that they are made t wrk nrmally。
21．【答案】is famus fr its high﹣quality service
22．【答案】has a similar envirnment t
23．【答案】this sleeping bag can be used in space
七、书面表达（共1题； 满分15分）
24．【答案】Dear Sir/Madam，
As a Grade 9 student，I am s busy with my schlwrk that I wuld like t share my wrries with yu.The imprtance f English cannt be verstated.As a glbal language，it bridges cultural gaps and facilitates cmmunicatin.In tday's intercnnected wrld，English is key t accessing internatinal pprtunities，expanding knwledge，and building prfessinal careers.S we shuld learn it well.But currently my English grades are nt very gd，especially in terms f vcabulary.I have memrized them many times，but I just can't remember them.Als，my spken English is nt very gd.I hpe yu can give me sme suggestins frm these tw aspects t help me learn English well.I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs，
Li Hua（1）
A.lder
B.lighter
C.slwer
D.taller
（2）
A.befre
B.after
C.when
D.since
（3）
A.wrried
B.excited
C.tired
D.relaxed
（4）
A.discvered
B.imagined
C.suggested
D.remembered
（5）
A.mving
B.training
C.racing
D.searching
（6）
A.aware
B.lucky
C.prud
D.satisfied
（7）
A.lk ut
B.give up
C.hld n
D.turn arund
（8）
A.agreeing
B.dealing
C.cmparing
D.meeting
（9）
A.chances
B.curses
C.directins
D.discveries
（10）
A.everything
B.smething
C.anything
D.nthing
（11）
A.hide
B.teach
C.remind
D.lse
（12）
A.free
B.busy
C.cmmn
D.mdern
There is really nly ne imprtant rule fr planting green beans — dn't plant them t early.They wn't survive a frst （霜） which can cause the seeds t becme bad.They may als stp prducing in the middle f the summer，but if yu water them，the mre the plant will grw.
Brussels spruts （抱子甘蓝） — this sweet vegetable can be grwn in nearly any hme garden with rich sunlight.They have a lng grwing seasn cmpared with ther vegetables.Their taste imprves if they are cvered with frst.Hwever，they nly bear a few days f cld weather
Brccli（西兰花）is a cl﹣weather plant that grws best in spring and fall.If grwn in winter t avid heavy frst，brccli can als be grwn indrs and mved t the garden when temperatures rise.When yu grw brccli（害虫）.If yu start seeing pests，just pick them ff by hand.
Peas are a great chice fr new gardeners.All yu need is a cntainer that is at least 10 inches deep and smething fr the plants t climb.They prefer lwer temperatures，and nce the heat f summer hits，pea plants will stp prducing.If garden space is limited
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