2025版高考英语一轮总复习选择性必修第一册Unit3FascinatingParks课件

这是一份2025版高考英语一轮总复习选择性必修第一册Unit3FascinatingParks课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了边界界限分界线，用标签标明贴标签，标签标记，奶油乳脂护肤霜，奶油色的淡黄色的，过山车，海盗盗版者，盗印窃用，巨大的极大的，铁铁器铸铁熨斗等内容，欢迎下载使用。
晨背短文 • 语境记词
G CampingAccmpanied by a jurnalist，my adrable children and a lcal guide, I set ut t g camping at a splendid enrmus valley near the bundary. The instant we arrived, we were appealed t by the vast territry stretching as far as the eye culd see.Hence, we culd hardly wait t cycle alng the visible rute，amused by the incredible and superb scenery.After tw hurs, we wandered alng the edge f the valley.All f us felt really blessed t be in such a beautiful place.Frm the guide, we learned that hunting rare animals here is banned.Thrwing away rubbish is prhibited as well. After
the whle day's entertainment，exhausted and hungry, we pedalled back t ur tent.We were ccupied in taking ut ur teapt，cream and ther tasty fds t prepare ur dinner.It seemed that all f us had a gd appetite. Persnally, we wuld frever treasure the rewarding and unfrgettable camping. Then we planned t visit a theme park，where there were many amusements in fashin，such as rller casters and pirate ships.
必备知识 • 巧记活用
阅读词汇会认1．glacier n．_____________2．reindeer n．_____________3．territry n．_____________________________4．bundary n．__________________________5．cttage n．______________________________6．teapt n．_____________
领土；版图；领域；地盘
小屋；(尤指)村舍；小别墅
7．label vt.______________________ n．___________________8．cream n．________________________ adj.____________________9．bush n．__________10．lung n．________11．crridr n．______________________________12．rller caster_____________13．pirate n．___________________ vt.__________________14．enrmus adj._____________________
狭长地带；走廊；过道；通道
15．irn n．_____________________ vt.& vi.____________________16．superb adj.___________________17．plar adj.______________________________________18．clumn n．________________________________________
(近)极地的；南极(或北极)的；磁极的
(书、报纸印刷页上的)栏；专栏；柱(形物)
重点词汇会写1．____________ n．(一块)布；织物；布料2．_____________ n．谷；山谷；溪谷3．_________ vt.明令禁止；取缔 n．禁令4．__________________ vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏5．____________ vt.采用；采取；采纳 vt.& vi.领养6．__________ adj.酸的；有酸味的7．_____________ vi.打喷嚏 n．喷嚏；喷嚏声
clthvalleybanaccmpanyadptsursneeze
8．____________ vi.延伸；延续 vi.& vt.伸展；舒展9．____________ n．(自行车等的)脚镫子；踏板 vt.& vi.骑自行车；踩踏板10．_____________ n．喷泉；人工喷泉；喷水池11．____________ n．路线；路途；途径12．____________ adv.向前；在前面；提前13．____________ adj.有特定主题的 n．主题；主题思想14．________________主题公园；主题乐园15．________________ adj.极好的；极大的；难以置信的
16．_____________ n．游荡；闲逛；流浪 vt.& vi.闲逛；漫游 vi.走失；离散；走神17．____________ vt.& vi.(swung, swung)(使)摆动；摇摆；转弯；(使)突然转向18．____________ n．蒸汽；水蒸气；蒸汽动力 vi.蒸发；散发蒸汽；冒水汽19．_____________ adj.壮丽的；雄伟的；极佳的；非常好的20．_____________ n．展览；陈列；展览品 vt.显示；陈列21．_____________ n．食欲；胃口；强烈欲望
22．__________ vt.连续猛击；打来打去 n．自助餐23．__________ n．边；边缘；边线；刀刃 vt.& vi.(使)徐徐移动；给……加边24．__________ adj.辽阔的；巨大的；庞大的
拓展词汇会变1．_______________ adj.看得见的；可见的→____________ adj.看不见的→__________ n．视力；视觉2．____________ vt.祝福→________________ n．幸事；祝福3．______________ n．禁止；阻止；禁令→____________ vt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止4．________________ n．新闻记者；新闻工作者→_____________ n．日志；杂志
5．______________ adj.值得做的；有益的→________ vt.报答；酬劳；奖赏6．________ n．自行车；摩托车；循环 vi.骑自行车→ _________ n．骑自行车的人7．_____________ vi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 n．吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求→__________________ adj.有吸引力的；恳求的8．_____________ adj.可爱的；讨人喜爱的→__________ vt.热爱；喜爱
9．__________________ n．娱乐(活动)；愉悦→____________ vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→_______________ adj.逗人笑的；有乐趣的→_____________ adj.逗乐的；觉得好笑的10．____________ n．时尚；时兴；流行款式→_________________ adj.时尚的11．__________ adj.稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的→_____________ adv.罕有；很少12．_______________________ n．娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目→________________ vt.招待；款待；使欢乐→____________________ adj.使人愉快的；有趣的→______________ n．表演者；艺人
entertainment
entertaining
entertainer
运用巩固提能1．(2022·新课标Ⅰ卷)Neither wn the race, but the ____________(显示，表露) f human kindness wn the day.2．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Emily thinks f her wrk at the Film Centre _____________(值得做的)．3．(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)When he lked dwn, he accidentally slipped and fell ver the __________(边缘)．4．(牛津高阶)Dn't spil yur ____________(食欲) by eating between meals.
5．(2022·浙江1月卷)America did nt invent the ____________(蒸汽动力) engine, but nce they grasped its passwrds they put it t mre uses than anyne else.6．(2022·全国甲卷)Nw, Ca has started the secnd part f his dream t walk alng the Belt and Rad ____________(路线)．7．(朗文当代)Each bag f seeds is _______________(贴标签) with the grwer's name.8．(剑桥高阶)This substance _______________(伸展) t any shape yu want.
9．(2023·全国甲卷)Frm the age f six, Terri, nw 26，__________ (陪同)Derek t wrk during her schl hlidays.10．(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)We _______________(新闻记者)live in a new age f strytelling, with many new multimedia tls.11．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)After making sure that David culd run if he wanted, I turned t find him cming twards me, his small bdy rcking frm side t side as he ____________(swing) his feet frward.12．(2021·全国甲卷)When I returned t Lndn in 2004，I fund myself _______________(wander)dwn t Suthbank, spending hurs there.
13．As a matter f fact, the ________________ bk _____________ t me instantly I read it.(appeal)14．Hence, the _______________ activity will _____________ us with many benefits.(reward)15．Lng skirts are ut f _______________.That is t say, they are nt _______________. (fashin)16．Five ___________ are ____________ alng a picturesque rute at the mment. (cycle)
17．____________ have I seen such a beautiful and _________ sunset. (rare)18．There are many _____________ facilities in the _______________ park and children are all ____________ in the park.(amuse)19．I was _______________ with a happy childhd and it was a ____________ fr me. (bless)20．Bb and Liz ____________________ us t dinner last night. During the time Bb tld us many jkes fr ________________________，making it an _________________ night.(entertain)
entertained
写准记牢1．__________________在行进中；在移动中2．_______________出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作3．_____________依靠……生活；以吃……为生4．_______________有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉；打动5．____________达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任6．__________________颠倒；倒转；翻转
n the mveset utlive ffappeal tup t upside dwn
7．_____________醒来8．______________照顾9．____________拾起；捡起10．____________________对……熟悉11．_____________实现12．____________玩得开心
wake uplk afterpick upbe familiar withcme truehave fun
语境运用1．(2021·浙江卷)There is a lt f really interesting evidence which seems t be suggesting that if children are inspired ____________ the age f seven, then being utdrs will be n habit fr life.2．(朗文当代)The rebel army is ________________.3．(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)The next mrning he hired a bat and __________ t find the well-knwn painter.4．(朗文当代)Mm used t ______________ the interest frm her savings.
5．(全国Ⅲ卷)In additin, mst newspapers had little in them that wuld ______________ a mass audience.6．(剑桥高阶)The plane was flying _____________________ at high speed.7．Are yu ____________________ the cmputer sftware they use?8．(剑桥高阶)I'd always dreamt f wning my wn huse, but I never thught it wuld ________________.
familiar with
原句译背1．动词-ing短语作结果状语Arund 9,000 years ag, this ice melted, leaving behind abut 100 glaciers._______________________________________________________2．完全倒装Fllwing the reindeer were the Sami peple，wh made this territry their hme._______________________________________________________
大约在9 000年前，这些冰融化了，留下了大约100座冰川。
跟着驯鹿之后来的是萨米人，他们在这片土地上安家落户。
3．thugh引导状语从句Thugh the Sami are allwed t cntinue their traditinal way f life in the park，n ne else can live here, and all new develpment is banned within park bundaries._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
虽然萨米人可以在公园内继续其传统生活方式，但其他人不能在此居住，而且公园边界内禁止一切开发新活动。
4．倍数表达法This vast new park is nearly fur times larger than the ld wildlife park prtecting Siberian tigers in Nrtheast China._____________________________________________________________________________________________5．“疑问词＋-ever”引导的让步状语从句Whichever and whatever yu like，there is an incredible theme park that will appeal t yu!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
这个辽阔的新公园几乎是保护中国东北地区的东北虎的老野生动物园的四倍大。
无论你喜欢哪一个，无论你喜欢什么，总有一个奇妙无比的主题公园会让你流连忘返！
6．祈使句If yu want t have fun and mre than fun, cme t Disneyland!___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
如果你想要的是好玩，而且不仅仅是好玩而已，那就来迪士尼乐园吧！
7．get dneThe park has mre rides than yu can imagine: jin a water fight against pirates, get turned upside dwn by an exciting rller caster, r get wet in ne f the water rides!_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
公园里的游乐项目比你想象的还要多：参加与海盗的水上战斗；乘坐刺激的过山车，让你的头脚颠倒；或者在一个水上项目中玩个浑身湿透！
仿写运用1．我的中文和英文都很好，这使我能够流利地与游客交流。I have a gd cmmand f bth Chinese and English, _______________ _____________________________________________.2．礼物上附着一张便条，用来表达他对他在这里期间我们招待他的感谢之情。_____________________________________ n which he expressed his appreciatin fr ur receptin during his stay here.
enabling me t cmmunicate with visitrs fluentl
Attached t the gift was a nte
3．(2021·全国乙卷)尽管在线学习有许多好处，我们学生必须警惕潜在的危险。___________________________________________，we students must watch ut fr ptential dangers.4．(牛津高阶)这本书是那本书篇幅的三倍。This bk is _____________________ than that ne.5．无论我们得到什么结果，我们都会尽力而为，因为我们都想成为赢家。________________________，we will try ur best because we all want t be the winners.
Thugh studying nline has many benefits
three times lnger
Whatever results we get
6．听从以上建议，你会提高你的书面英语。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)读了报纸中如此多的好文章后，我的阅读能力得到了提高。After I have appreciated s many wnderful articles in the newspaper, ________________________________.
Fllw the abve suggestins, and yu will get yur written English imprved.
my reading ability gets imprved
核心考点 • 讲练提升
佳句背诵I d hpe that there shuld be a ban n tbacc advertising.我确实希望禁止烟草广告。归纳拓展(1)ban sb.frm(ding) sth.禁止某人(做)某事(2)a ban n...对……的禁令(3)“禁止某人做某事”的近义短语：prhibit/frbid sb.frm ding sth.；frbid sb.t d sth.
1.ban vt.明令禁止；取缔 n．禁令
多维训练单句语法填空①(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)Félix W．Ortiz pushed fr the state's 2001 ban _______ hand-held devices by drivers.②(2023·全国甲卷)In spite f the curt hearing testimnials(证明) f her ability as a dctr, she _______________(ban)frm medicine.
写作运用提能③为了创建更干净的环境，禁止每个人乱扔垃圾。(话题写作之环境保护)T create cleaner surrundings, _________________________________ ______________.(ban)→T create cleaner surrundings, _______________________________ _____________________________.(frbid)
everyne is banned frm littering
everyne is frbidden frm
littering/t litter everywhere
佳句背诵I'm writing t tell yu abut the discussin we recently had abut whether ur parents shuld accmpany us in studying.我写信是想告诉你我们最近关于父母是否应该陪读的讨论。归纳拓展(1)accmpany sb.＝keep sb. cmpany陪伴某人accmpany sb. t... 陪伴/陪同某人到某地
2.accmpany vt.陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏
(2)accmpany sb. at/n sth.用某物为某人伴奏be accmpanied by由……伴奏/伴随(3)cmpanin n．同伴；伙伴(4)一般不使用accmpany sb. t d sth.“陪伴某人做某事”这一结构。
多维训练单句语法填空①(2022·全国乙卷)Children under 12 years _____________________ (accmpany) by an adult are admitted free.②(朗文当代)Children under 14 must be accmpanied _______ an adult.③While she was singing n the stage, her mther was accmpanying her ______ the pian.
写作运用提能④节日期间没有人陪她，老太太感到孤独。Nbdy kept her cmpany during the festival.The ld lady felt lnely.→__________________________________ during the festival, the ld lady felt lnely.(用with复合结构改写)
With nbdy accmpanying her
佳句背诵I d cherish the educatinal pprtunity and I always adpt the mtt t serve as a reminder.我确实珍惜这次受教育的机会，总是用这个箴言来提醒自己。归纳拓展(1)adpt ne's advice/suggestins 采纳某人的建议adpt an apprach采用一种方法adpt a measure采取一项措施
3.adpt vt.采用；采纳；采取 vt.& vi.领养
(2)adptin n．收养；采用；通过(3)adpted adj.领养的；收养的adpted sn/daughter养子/养女；义子/义女(4)adapt t“适应”，t为介词
多维训练单句语法填空①(2022·全国乙卷)What can be inferred abut the ___________ (adpt) f the sugar tax plicy?②Please send yur cntributins t englishclumn@ nt _______________(adpt), cntributins will be returned t authrs within a mnth.
写作运用提能③自从他采取了科学的学习方法，他在英语学习方面取得了很大进步。________________________________________, he has made great prgress in English.(分词作状语)
Having adpted scientific learning methds
佳句背诵After breakfast, I pack my bag and set ut again.早餐过后，我收拾行李，再次出发。归纳拓展set aside留出；把……放置一旁；不理会；撤销set ff出发；引起；使爆炸set up建立；准备；安排set abut ding sth.着手做某事
4.set ut出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作
set ut t d sth.着手做某事set ut fr出发set dwn写下；记下be set in以……为背景
多维训练用set的相关短语填空夯基①As far as I'm cncerned, it's time fr us t _________________ fr the faraway theme park.②The jurnalist ______________ sme time each day t write, even if it is nly five minutes.③Mrever, with the stadium ____________，varius sprts events are able t be held.
④Yu are sure t be appealed t by the nvel the mment yu ____________ reading it.⑤I strngly recmmend ______________ the key pints in class in case yu frget them.⑥________________ firewrks is ne f the ldest traditins f Chinese New Year celebratin and wedding ceremnies.
setting dwn
写作运用提能⑦教职工和全体学生以极大的热情开始植树。→The teaching staff and all the students _____________________ trees with great enthusiasm. →The teaching staff and all the students _____________________ trees with great enthusiasm.
set abut planting
set ut t plant
佳句背诵The Sami lived ff reindeer, mved with them, and accmpanied them fr hundreds f years.萨米人靠驯鹿为生，和它们一起迁徙，陪伴它们生活几百年。
5.live ff依靠……生活；以吃……为生
归纳拓展live a... life过着……的生活live by靠……生活live n继续生活；继续生存；以……为主食live thrugh经历……而生存live up t不辜负；符合；履行live with和……一起住；忍受
多维训练单句语法填空①They live ______ farmland while their sn lives by writing.②She died ten years ag but her memry lives _______.③My grandpa lived ___________ tw wrld wars.
写作运用提能④尽管我们生活得很舒适，我们不得不忍受各种压力。Althugh we are ______________________________________,we have t _______________________________.⑤他辜负了父母的期望。_______________________________________________.
living a cmfrtable life
live with all kinds f pressure
He failed t live up t his parents' expectatins
佳句背诵Therefre, I make a sincere appeal t all f the students t learn calligraphy and explre the legacy f traditinal Chinese culture.因此，我真诚地呼吁同学们学习书法，探索中国传统文化的传承。
6.appeal vi.有感染力；有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 n．呼吁；恳求；吸引力；上诉
归纳拓展(1)appeal t sb.吸引某人，使某人感兴趣appeal t sb. fr sth.为某事恳求某人appeal t sb. t d sth.呼吁/恳求某人做某事(2)make an appeal t sb. fr sth.为某事向某人恳求/呼吁make an appeal t sb. t d sth.呼吁/恳求某人做某事(3) appealing adj.有吸引力的；恳求的
多维训练单句语法填空①The _______________(appeal) display being held in the city museum appeals _______ many peple arund the city.②(2022·1月浙江卷)The festival, aimed at prmting cultural exchanges, ___________(appeal) t peple frm different cuntries.
写作运用提能③我写信是为了呼吁大家积极参与建设一所更加美丽的学校。(应用文写作之倡议书)I am writing t ______________________________________________ ________________ building a mre beautiful schl.
appeal t/make an appeal t everyne t take an
active part in
佳句背诵He has a unique teaching methd t keep us amused and interested, which is highly appreciated by us.他独特的教学方法，让我们感到有趣并很感兴趣，对此我们都很欣赏。
7.amuse vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐
归纳拓展(1)amuse sb./neself with sth.以某事/物逗乐某人/自己(2)amused adj.逗乐的；觉得好笑的amusing adj.逗人笑的 be amused at/by/with sth.以某事为乐(3)amusement n．[C]娱乐(活动)；[U]愉悦；娱乐(much) t ne's amusement(非常)令某人高兴的是in/with amusement愉快地
多维训练单句语法填空①She intrduced the enrmus theme park t me _______________ amusement.②Much t ur __________________，a theme park has been built in ur neighbrhd.There are s many _______________ activities and we can ______________ by different ___________________ in it.(amuse)
写作运用提能③(2021·浙江1月，读后续写)我妈妈被如此有趣的情景逗乐了，她愉快得开玩笑道：“不要在大南瓜里用光了氧气。”但是她的话并没有逗乐我，相反，我的鼻子都快气歪了。My mm ________________________________________________，jking ______________________________，“Dn't use up all yur xygen in the huge pumpkin.” But I ___________________________________ and n the cntrary, my nse was almst crked.
was amused by/at/with such an amusing scene
in/with amusement
didn't amuse myself with her wrds
佳句背诵I nce served as a vlunteer in the Natinal Games, s I am greatly cnvinced that I am up t the jb. (应用文之申请信)我曾经在全运会上担任过志愿者，因此，我深信我能胜任这项工作。
8.up t达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；由……决定；做，从事于；(体力或智力上)能胜任
归纳拓展up t nw直到现在It is up t yu.随你的便。/由你来决定。it is up t sb. t d sth.由某人决定做某事；做某事是某人的职责be up t(ding) sth.胜任/正在做某事
多维训练写出下列句子中up t的汉语意思①Up t nw, I have understd everything the teacher said.__________②I think I can be up t the rewarding jb that my bss ffered me. ____________③(2023·全国甲卷)T make sme f my landscape shts, I have traveled up t fur hurs away t sht within a 10-minute time frame.___________④It's up t yu t decide which methd yu shuld adpt. __________________⑤What are yu up t this weekend？_____________
写作运用提能⑥生活只给我们时间和空间，如何去填充它们由我们决定。Life just gives us time and space._____________________________.
It's up t us t decide hw t fill it
佳句背诵(2022·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写)At the sund f a gun, ut f the starting line rushed David as well as the ther kids，their faces brimming with excitement.一听到枪声，大卫和其他孩子就冲出起跑线，脸上洋溢着兴奋的光芒。
9.Fllwing the reindeer were the Sami peple，wh made this territry their hme.跟着驯鹿之后来的是萨米人，他们在这片土地上安家落户。
归纳拓展(1)当作表语的分词短语、形容词提到系动词前面时，句子构成完全倒装结构，即“分词/形容词＋系动词＋主语”结构。(2)当ut, in, int, dwn, up, away, here, nw, then, there等表示方位和时间的副词和表示地点的介词短语置于句首，且主语是名词时，句子也用完全倒装。若主语是代词，则不用倒装。
多维训练单句语法填空①In frnt f the village ____________(flw) a small river.②Standing utside the classrm _______(be) a by, lwering his head and crying silently.
写作运用提能③以下是如何平衡兼职工作和学习的三条建议。(应用文写作之建议信)_____________________________ n hw t keep a balance between a part-time jb and study.④铃声一响，孩子们尽可能快地冲出来了。Instantly the bell rang, _____________________________________.
Here are three suggestins
ut rushed the children as quickly as pssible
佳句背诵My schl has expanded int a big ne, which is three times bigger than the previus ne.我的学校已经扩展成了一所大学校，比以前的学校大三倍。
10.This vast new park is nearly fur times larger than the ld wildlife park prtecting Siberian tigers in Nrtheast China.这个辽阔的新公园几乎是保护中国东北地区的东北虎的老野生动物园的四倍大。
归纳拓展常见的表示“倍数”的句型：(1)A＋谓语＋倍数＋as＋adj./adv.的原级＋as＋B(2)A＋谓语＋倍数＋adj./adv.的比较级＋than＋B(3)A＋谓语＋倍数＋the＋名词(size/length/width/height/depth ...) ＋f＋B(4)A＋谓语＋倍数＋what从句，表示“A是……的多少倍”
多维训练单句语法填空①His cellphne lked just _____ nice as hers, but it cst _________ (tw) as much as hers.②The utput f this year is three times __________ it was in 2015.③(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Cvering an area abut three times _________ size f Yellwstne Natinal Park, the GPNP will be ne f the first natinal parks in the cuntry.
写作运用提能④这部短片讲述了我们学校的发展。现在，我们新学校的面积是10年前的三倍大。→The shrt film tells abut the develpment f ur schl.Nw ur new schl is ____________________________ what it was ten years ag.(倍数＋adj./adv.原级)→The shrt film tells abut the develpment f ur schl.Nw ur new schl is ____________________________ what it was ten years ag.(倍数＋adj./adv.比较级)
three times as large as
three times larger than
→The shrt film tells abut the develpment f ur schl.Nw ur new schl is ____________________________ what it was ten years ag.(倍数＋the＋名词＋f)
three times the size f
关键能力 • 对点习得
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2023·全国甲卷) He makes philsphical thught an __________ (appeal) exercise that imprves the quality f ur experiences, and he des s with plenty f humr.解析：考查词性转换。句意：他把哲学思考变成了一种有吸引力的练习，可以提高我们体验的质量，他用了很多幽默做到了这一点。由句意可知，填形容词修饰名词exercise。
2．(2023·全国甲卷)Learning a new skill can be bth challenging and ___________(reward)．解析：考查词性转换。句意：学习一项新技能既具有挑战性，又有回报。由句意可知，填形容词形式和challenging并列共同作表语。3．(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)What are children prhibited __________ ding at the Museum?解析：考查介词。句意：儿童在博物馆里禁止做什么？ prhibit sb.frm ding sth.“禁止某人做某事”。
4．(柯林斯词典)There's smething charmingly ld-fashined abut his brand f ________________(entertain)．解析：考查词性转换。句意：他的娱乐方式有一种迷人的老式风格。由句意可知，填名词，作介词f的宾语。5．(浙江卷)_______ the edge f the jacket, there is a piece f clth which gives ff light in the dark.解析：考查介词。句意：在夹克的边缘有一块布，在黑暗中会发光。n the edge f “在……的边缘”。
6．(2022·全国Ⅱ卷) Children are nt allwed _____________________ (accmpany) in all areas f the Museum.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：儿童不得在无人陪同的情况下进入博物馆的所有区域。由句意可知，此处填unaccmpanied作主语补足语。7．(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)Over the last seven years, mst states have banned ___________(text)by drivers.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：在过去的七年里，大多数州都禁止司机发短信。ban ding sth.“禁止做某事”。
unaccmpanied
8．(2022·浙江1月卷) One day, while driving near her hme, she saw a dg __________________(wander)n the rad, clearly lst.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：一天，当她开车靠近她家时，她看见一只狗在路上徘徊，显然是迷路了。“看见……正在做某事”，故填-ing形式作宾语补足语。
9．(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)His father frequently amused the by __________ a tablet cmputer which was laded with clrful pictures that cme alive when yu pke them.解析：考查介词。句意：他的父亲经常用平板电脑逗他开心，平板电脑里装着五颜六色的图片，只要你戳一下，这些图片就会活过来。amuse sb. with sth.“用某物逗某人开心”。
10．(2023·浙江1月卷)The sun was beginning t sink as I set ________ int the Harenna Frest. 解析：考查动词短语。句意：当我向哈雷纳森林出发时，太阳开始下沉。由句意可知，填ff或ut, 意为“出发，动身”。
Ⅱ.语境辨义练1．写出黑体部分的词性和汉语意思①She's trying t cme up with a label t attach t nutria fashins t shw it is ec-friendly._______________②Take a tur f his Lakeland cttage, walk thrugh his hillside garden and explre the riches f the cllectin in the Museum.__________③We were buffeted by the wind and the rain._____________________④The girl has an appetite fr reading.____________
vt.连续猛击；打来打去
2．选出wander的汉语意思①(全国Ⅲ卷)Wander amng a variety f shps selling gifts while enjying a live music shw and nice street entertainment.__________②The child wandered ff and gt lst, which made her parents very wrried.___________
③She drve with her mind wandering，which caused an accident. _______④I went t the park and had a wander arund._______⑤The river wanders thrugh sme beautiful cuntryside._________
核心素养 • 双写培优
Ⅰ.应用文写作运用(倡议书——创建和谐社会)1．利用本单元所学知识翻译句子①我呼吁所有学生为创建和谐社会作出贡献。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________②以下是我们在日常生活中应该做的事情。(完全倒装)_______________________________________________③禁止我们做任何对祖国有害的事情。 __________________________________________________________
I appeal t all the students t make cntributins t building a harmnius sciety.　
Here are what we shuld d in ur daily lives.
We are banned frm ding whatever is bad fr ur mtherland.　
④我们应该愉快地帮助处于困境中的人。__________________________________________________________⑤面对巨大的压力，我认为我们应该采取一种乐观的态度。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⑥的确到了我们开始共同努力节约资源和保护自然环境的时候了。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We are suppsed t help thse in need in/with amusement.　
In the face f great pressure, I think we shuld adpt an ptimistic attitude. 　
It's high time fr us t set abut wrking/set ut t wrk tgether t save energy and prtect ur natural envirnment.　
2．使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇
参考范文：I (make an) appeal t all the students t make cntributins t building a harmnius sciety.Here are what we shuld d in ur daily lives.T begin with, we are banned frm ding whatever is bad fr ur mtherland.What's mre, we are suppsed t help thse in need.In the face f great pressure, I think we shuld adpt an ptimistic attitude.Last but nt least, it's high time fr us t set abut wrking/set ut t wrk tgether t save energy and prtect ur natural envirnment.
Ⅱ.读后续写微写作情感描写之“悲伤”“沮丧”和“消沉”素材积累
素材运用第一步　按要求完成下列句子。1．得知自己没获奖，她的心沉了下去。When she learned that she failed t win a prize, __________________. (动词) 2．她咬着下唇，心里很悲伤。→She bit her bttm lip.___________________________. (简单句) →___________________________________________________.(with复合结构)
her heart sank
Sadness filled her heart
She bit her bttm lip with sadness filling her heart
3．她情绪低落，拖着两条沉重的腿，疲惫不堪地回到了家。________________________________________________________，__________________________________________, tired ut.(介词短语＋动作描写) 4．一进入自己的房间，她就觉得悲伤如潮涌。On entering her rm, _____________________________________.(夸张的修辞手法)
she dragged her heavy legs back hme
she felt that sadness came in waves
5．她一头倒在床上，忍不住痛哭。She threw herself nt the bed, ______________________________.(副词＋动作描写＋并列句)6．接下来的几天，她觉得自己像在悲伤的海洋里漂浮，什么都不想做。The next fllwing days, ______________________________________ ______________, nt wanting t d anything.(名词短语)
and culdn't help crying bitterly
she felt like she was flating in an cean f
第二步　将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵，注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇。