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河南省安阳市林州市2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份河南省安阳市林州市2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含河南省安阳市林州市2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题原卷版docx、河南省安阳市林州市2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. Hw des the wman feel nw?
A. Happy. B. Wrried. C. Regretful.
2. What is the weather like nw?
A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
3. When did the man arrive?
A. At 4: 30 am. B. At 8: 30 am. C. At 9: 30 am.
4. Why is Susie s tired?
A. She is busy with wrk. B. She walked her dg. C. She is lacking in sleep.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Whether t buy a tie.
B. Hw t celebrate Father’s Day.
C. Where t have dinner tgether.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where d the speakers want t g first?
A. The btanical garden. B. The z. C. The park.
7. Hw many peple will g ut fr fun tgether?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. When was Mr. Jnes riginally ging t retire?
A. In tw years. B. In ne year. C. In tw weeks.
9. What will Mr. Jnes d after retirement?
A. Learn t play glf. B. Lk after his wife. C. Travel arund the wrld.
10. What will happen next week?
A. Tina will take the final exams.
B. Mr. Jnes will attend a meeting.
C. A new teacher will take ver the class.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What des Hank lk like?
A. He has dark brwn hair. B. He is shrt and thin. C. He has black eyes.
12. What is Hank ging t d in September?
A. Take part in a cmpetitin.
B. Have a trip t Singapre.
C. Attend university.
13. What des the man speaker invite the wman t d?
A. Eat ut. B. See a mvie. C. Study tgether.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What des the man suggest the wman wear?
A. A purple dress. B. A pair f white shes. C. A white diamnd necklace.
15. What will the man d first?
A. G t a party. B. Pick up his daughter. C. Visit his parents.
16. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Fellw wrkers. C. Friends.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where des the speaker give this speech?
A. At Ocean Beach.
B. At New Yrk’s Central Park.
C. At Glden Gate Park.
18. When are cars prhibited in the park?
A. On weekdays in winter.
B. On Sundays in summer.
C. On Saturdays in autumn.
19. Which is n the eastern side f the park?
A. An indr garden. B. A tea huse. C. A theater.
20. What can be learned abut the Japanese Tea Garden?
A. It is gd fr a picnic.
B. It is peaceful and relaxing.
C. It is a great place fr exhibits.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Best Places fr Teens
Vista Verde Guest Ranch
What yu can d here varies with the seasn. Summer is fr hrses ckuts, hiking and barn dances, while winter is fr skiing, sleigh（雪橇）rides, ht baths and ht chclates. The ranch even ffers a tween club fr ages 11 t 13 and a teen club fr ages 14 t 17, bth f which include activities like hrseback riding, cw herding, paddle-barding and late-night bnfires.
Club Med Resrt
Club Med Resrt ffers a range f prgrams created specifically fr lder children and teens. Fr ages 11 t 17, it ffers Passwrld spaces—custmized areas fr teens with sprting and artistic activities, dance flrs, vide games, and mre. Teenagers can als try their luck n the high swing as they learn t balance, r simply enjy relaxing alng the beach.
Mhnk Muntain Huse
Surrunded by 40,000 acres f frest and prtected wildlife, the Huse ffers teens a natural escape frm the city life. The prperty’s teen prgram, designed fr kids ages 13 t 17, includes tmahawk thrwing, muntain bike turs, hiking, disc glf and mre.
Grand Velas Resrt
It ffers tailred teen clubs fr ages 13 t 18, ffering extensive game rms with pl tables, air hckey, pingpng and mre, alng with karake sets and a dance flr. Teens wh need a break frm parents while n vacatin can talk with new friends and enjy teen-friendly snacks and ccktails while taking in beautiful cean views alng the beach.
1. What can teens d at Club Med Resrt?
A. Enjy swinging.
B. G fr sleigh rides.
C. Learn dancing frm experts.
D. Take muntain bike turs.
2. Which f the fllwing can best describe Mhnk Muntain Huse?
A. The perfect envirnment t live in.
B. An escape frm parents and schl.
C. The best grund fr hunting wildlife.
D. A relaxing place t get clse t nature.
3. Which is suitable fr 18-year-ld students?
A. Club Med Resrt.
B. Grand Velas Resrt.
C. Vista Verde Guest Ranch.
D. Mhnk Muntain Huse.
B
“In the United States, 40 millin Americans are fd insecure. They dn’t knw where their next meal is ging t cme frm,” said Aidan Reilly, wh c-funded Farmlink. “Meanwhile, in the United States we’re thrwing ut ver 100 billin punds f fd every year.”
Started during the hard perid in spring 2020, Farmlink was initially suppsed t help struggling families and fd banks. Reilly and his childhd friend James Kanff were reading and watching news abut fd shrtages, and they learned that lcal farms were frced t destry spare prduce that they culdn’t sell, especially with restaurants, schls and htels clsed. Reilly, Kanff and a grup f friends wrked tgether ver Zm, text and e-mail t cntact farms. They didn’t really set ut t start a nnprfit then but just thught it wuld be great t figure ut ne way t help starving (饥饿的) peple.
With “we’ll cme t yu” as their catchphrase, the grup rented trucks and attempted t d all the fd pickup and deliveries themselves. They had a lt f difficulties in the beginning, but they made it wrk, mving mre than ne millin punds f prduce frm farms t fd banks within just tw mnths and transfrming their prject int a massive lgistics peratin in the prcess. Wrd spread, and mre and mre yung peple at hme during the pandemic reached ut t help.
Farmlink has wrked with mre than 100 farms and 300 cmmunities in the United States, rescuing and mving enugh fd t distribute (配送) mre than 64 millin meals. “The bigger Farmlink gets, the bigger ur wrldview gets. There are everyday Americans wh live next t us and dn’t knw hw they’re ging t feed their kids. And that’s exactly wh we’re ding this fr,” Reilly said.
4. What des Aidan Reilly think is the reasn fr fd shrtages in the US?
A. The lack f fd suppliers.
B. High fd prices fr mst Americans.
C. Underprductin f fd in the wrld.
D. The mismatch between fd supply and demand.
5. What did Farmlink d t help peple in need?
A. It prduced fd specifically fr them.
B. It cllected mney by selling prduce.
C. It set up fd distributin channels.
D. It persuaded the rich t dnate fd t them.
6. Wh will Farmlink mainly help accrding t Reilly’s wrds?
A. All Americans.B. Peple in pr cuntries.
C. Peple living nearby.D. Parents with starving kids.
7 What is the best title fr the text?
A. A Prject Widening Our Wrldview
B. A Bridge Between Spare Fd and Starvatin
C. A Nnprfit Organizatin fr Fd Prductin
D. A Grup f Peple Fighting Against Fd Waste
C
Airlines already place cmmn-sense limits n yung passengers. Fr example, n United Airlines, babies yunger than seven days ld can’t fly. And lately, there’s been a heated discussin abut keeping little nes ut f business class. Why draw a line there?
N ne’s suggesting a ban n babies, r even kids, frm flights. That wuldn’t make sense fr passengers r airlines. Banning children frm flights wuld be a financial disaster fr airlines. That’s because leisure travel accunts fr tw-thirds f all air travel incmes, and peple smetimes take their kids n vacatin with them despite their kids’ screams, tantrums (发脾气) and meltdwns.
But maybe it’s time fr a little curse crrectin when it cmes t children. Maybe there are places we shuld keep baby-free, such as a sectin f the plane, r the entire plane. It will benefit passengers because all r sme f them will arrive at their destinatins well-rested and ready fr their vacatin r wrk.
There are sme passengers wh believe airlines shuldn’t restrict yung passengers frm flying anywhere. They think peple seem t frget that babies and tddlers are peple. Restricting children may be an easy slutin, but it will have lng-term cnsequences. They’re nt ging t like the humans they grw up t be.
There’s an equally cnvincing argument that we shuld place sensible limits n babies. Sme may have physilgical challenges that make a flight unbearable. Others may nt have the patience t sit in a pressurized aluminum tube fr hurs. Sme f them are just nt ready t sit still fr a 12-hur flight. But the biggest challenge fr babies and tddlers is the pressure changes n the climb t and fall frm cruising (平稳行驶的) altitude.
Babies will keep flying anyway. S there are always a few ways f staying calm when yu are seated clse t a seat-kicking child wh raises the nise level n yur next flight, fr example, asking a flight attendant fr help, buying a gd pair f nise-canceling headphnes r earplugs r aviding the babies entirely by bking the red-eye flights.
8. What is the cmmn sense abut children taking flights?
A. Children tend t lack patience.
B. Nt all children shuld be banned frm flights.
C Flights shuldn’t ban children frm business class.
D. Babies shuld be accmpanied by adults n flights.
9. What d the ban supprters think f babies abard?
A. Flights have n suitable seats fr them.
B. Airlines can’t prfit as much frm them.
C. They make their parents lse their minds.
D. They are t nisy fr ther passengers.
10. What result will banning children frm flying bring?
A. Children’s mental health will be influenced.
B. Children tend t lse the appetite fr flying.
C. Children are likely t be ignred when they grw up.
D. Children will have a weak cnnectin with their family.
11. What des the text mainly talk abut?
A. A discussin abut keeping little children ut f flights.
B. A benefit f passengers n the flights keeping baby-free.
C. A financial disaster fr airlines banning children frm flights.
D. A new measure t make all passengers happy n the flights.
D
If yu’ve ever spent time n a beach in the Gulf f Mexic r the Caribbean, there is a slid chance yu came acrss a slimy mass f rtten, smelly seaweed.
The specific cean plant during thse encunters is likely sargassum (马尾藻) — while helpful fr absrbing CO₂, sargassum is als unbelievably harmful. It can seriusly damage bth shreline and cean ecsystems, killing red wds, seagrass and cuntless cean animals. Cleanup effrts can cst tens f thusands f dllars while disturbing bth turist and fishing industries, but the AlgaRay prject is shwing great prmise in relieving sargassum stress. In fact, its success has even earned it a place n Time’s Best Inventins f 2023.
Off the casts f Antigua, a rughly 9-ft-wide AlgaRay rbt picks up piles f sargassum until its strage cntainer is full, at which pint the autnmus rbt dives 200 meters belw the surface. At this depth, the air pckets that make sargassum leaves s buyant (有浮力的) are s pressed by the water that it simply can’t flat anymre. Once let g by AlgaRay, sargassum then sinks t the cean flr. The rbt can repeat this prcess between fur and six times every hur. And thanks t a cmbinatin f slar panels, lithium batteries (锂电池), and navigatinal tls, AlgaRay will eventually be able t wrk almst nn-stp.
Of curse, cean ecsystems are cmplex and delicate at any depth. AlgaRay’s designers are well aware f this, and make sure they wn’t increase cean flr CO2 recklessly. A cautius pathway and detailed mnitring have been built int their apprach. Additinally, they nte sargassum blms — wrsened by human activities — are already causing majr issues acrss the wrld.
As the name might imply, AlgaRay is inspired by manta rays (蝠鲼), which are nearly 30 feet wide and feed n algae. In time, future generatins f the rbt culd even match man ta rays’ huge sizes.
12. What cntributed t the birth f the AlgaRay prject?
A. The gvernment’s supprt.
B. The prgress f technlgy.
C The increase in turism.
D. The success f fishing industry.
13. Hw des the AlgaRay rbt clean up sargassum?
A. By killing all the sargassum ff casts.
B. By lcking sargassum in its cntainer.
C. By delivering sargassum int deep sea.
D. By frcing sargassum t flat n the surface.
14. What des the underlined wrd “recklessly” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Temprarily.B. Flexibly.
C. Irrespnsibly.D. Impatiently.
15. What can we infer abut the future f AlgaRay frm the text?
A. It will be far bigger.B. It will be much cheaper.
C. It will dive deeper still.D. It will wrk even lnger.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Slwing Dwn Racing Thughts
Everyne has mments when their brain suddenly ges messy. When racing thughts take ver yur mind, yu can’t stay fcused, and yu feel trapped. Hw can yu keep racing thughts frm cntrlling yu? Here are five tips t try.
Give yurself permissin. Racing thughts are ften made wrse by the anxiety ver having racing thughts. ____16____ This gives yu a sense f cntrl s yu dn’t feel helpless. When yu put racing thughts in their prper cntext, they feel less threatening and easier t manage.
Distract (分心) yurself. As sn as yu ntice yurself wrrying again r thinking abut things ver and ver, make an inside cmment n yurself, like “here I g again, with my list f thughts that never ends”. ____17____
Get mindful. Practicing mindfulness can help change yur thught patterns. ____18____ Clse yur eyes and cunt t yurself as yu take slw, steady breaths. When yu reach 10, start ver and repeat the prcess until yu calm dwn.
Get mving. ____19____ Fr instance, when racing thughts strike, d a set f push-ups, d 10 jumping jacks, take a five-minute walk, r d husehld chres. Als, try t build regular exercise int yur life as well as these shrt bursts f activity. That can help relieve anxiety and stress.
____20____ Smetimes it’s best t let racing thughts run their curse; therwise, they may wander indefinitely. When anxius racing thughts ccur, recgnize them, but tell yurself that nw is nt wrry time and yu will deal with them later. Then at a fixed time f yur chsing, d nthing but explre thse thughts and wrk thrugh them.
A. Fight fr them.
B. Schedule wrry time.
C. Fr instance, try cunting yur breaths.
D. Exercise is helpful fr reducing anxiety.
E. T escape this, allw yurself t experience them.
F. Then d smething else, like reading r listening t music.
G. Peple wh struggle with racing thughts are cnstantly wrried.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It’s Christmas day. Fr Antny, this is anther day spent in a white-walled ____21____. He desn’t ____22____ with his family nly five kilmetres away. Instead, he’s ____23____ by flashes f red frm arriving ambulances and beeping bedside mnitrs.
In a cnversatin ver dinner, Antny tld me hw he ____24____ Santa Claus as a by. When I asked him why, Antny laughed ut lud and said it was because Santa never brught him a（n）____25____ and his parents culdn’t ____26____ t buy him ne. He was left t think Santa was an awful magical man wh always ____27____ him. I felt ____28____ after hearing Antny’s wrds, as I ____29____ what it was like fr him t watch all the ther kids pen their Christmas presents n Christmas mrning.
But nw, Antny has grwn up and his _____30_____ shws he is ver his hatred fr Santa. While ther children fcused n their new _____31_____ , Antny passed the time reading his elder brther’s medical textbks. His _____32_____ fr reading, and the _____33_____ his elder brther set, inspired him t study hard and becme a dctr.
Over the hliday seasn, hspitals are busiest with heart-related emergencies. Dctrs are especially needed. Antny is at the hspital, _____34_____ giving ut the greatest gift f all—saving lives. _____35_____, there is always smething that Santa Claus isn’t ging t d fr us.
21. A. htelB. hspitalC. schlD. church
22. A. get tgetherB. lse tuchC. keep paceD. put up
23. A. welcmedB. stimulatedC. rescuedD. surrunded
24. A. appreciatedB. expectedC. missedD. hated
25. A. messageB. chanceC. giftD. hnr
26. A. affrdB. hesitateC. refuseD. pretend
27. A. taughtB. frgtC. btheredD. recgnized
28. A. nervusB. guiltyC. sadD. angry
29. A. annuncedB. recalledC. imaginedD. prved
30. A. talentB. laughterC. freedmD. aplgy
31. A. tysB. friendsC. tasksD. ideas
32. A. appetiteB. cncernC. scheduleD. respect
33. A. galB. exampleC. recrdD. limit
34. A. fearlesslyB. frtunatelyC. faithfullyD. randmly
35. A. In returnB. On averageC. At mstD. Fr sure
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
The Yellw River Fairs
The Yellw River, China’s secnd lngest river, is cnsidered ____36____ birthplace f Chinese civilizatin. Fr thusands f years, the peple living alng its banks have ____37____(cntinuus) develped their rich and lively cultures that have lasted t this day.
T make peple familiarize themselves ____38____its rich culture and plentiful prducts, Shandng prvince has rganized fairs ____39____ (name) after the river thrughut the year, with sme events held in cmmunities t invlve mre peple. At the fairs, all are available frm handicrafts, agricultural prducts, lcal delicius fds t perfrmances.
At ne fair in a cmmunity in Jinan, the capital city f Shandng, in late Octber, mre than ten ____40____ (type) f handicrafts were n shw. The fair builds a bridge between intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) prducers ____41____ cnsumers. Using items that represent ____42____ (traditin) culture is a gd way t pass n culture.
At the fair, 60-smething Yu Shaqing, ____43____ was selling animal-shaped textile (纺织品) prducts, attracted a lt f buyers. Many yung peple ____44____ (shw) an interest in his prducts and bught them t decrate their rms and cars. Yu said the fair had prvided them with an pprtunity ____45____ (imprve) their prducts and exchange ideas. Flk crafts need new ideas t make them ppular with mdern cnsumers.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是班长李华，你的英语外教Mr. Smith上课经常拖堂（verrun）。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 同学们的看法；
2. 你的建议。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Smith,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was having a hard weekend. My husband left tw days ag fr a business trip, and it was ur first separatin in ten years f marriage. I slept thrugh my alarm after a rugh night’s sleep, and the first thing I saw upn lking at my phne was that the cast list was just psted fr a cmmunity musical I recently auditined (试镜) fr, and I was nt n it. All tld, I was starting my day lnely and discuraged.
In additin, I was behind n my wrk-frm-hme jb—even mre s nw that I’d verslept—s I put in a Meituan rder, which included a drink, a piece f bread, and fur cake pps frm a cffee shp befre sitting dwn in my hme ffice t wrk.
I live in a gated cmmunity, which ensures the safety and privacy f its residents. Given this, whenever I place an rder fr delivery, I prvide detailed instructins t ensure smth access fr the deliveryman. Therefre, in the delivery instructins that accmpany every rder I place, I make sure t include the gate cde fr entrance. Mrever, I prvide specific instructins n hw t make the exit gate wrk, as sme drivers have fund it difficult.
Abut ten minutes after putting in my rder, I received a message frm the delivery driver wh was picking up my rder.
Driver: “Hi, Ms Jennet! I just picked up yur rder at the Cffee Shp, and I’m n my way! I delivered smething t yu a few days ag, s dn’t wrry. I knw the way and the instructins! I will be there as sn as pssible!”
I respnded, “Awesme! Drive safe!”
Less than five minutes later, I gt anther message frm the driver, “Just delivered! Enjy yur meal and have a great day!”
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I headed fr my frnt dr and fund a bag with my rder as well as a little bag f candy.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As I enjyed the candy, I culdn’t help but feel grateful and decided t pay it frward.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
考生注意：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. Hw des the wman feel nw?
A. Happy. B. Wrried. C. Regretful.
2. What is the weather like nw?
A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
3. When did the man arrive?
A. At 4: 30 am. B. At 8: 30 am. C. At 9: 30 am.
4. Why is Susie s tired?
A. She is busy with wrk. B. She walked her dg. C. She is lacking in sleep.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Whether t buy a tie.
B. Hw t celebrate Father’s Day.
C. Where t have dinner tgether.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where d the speakers want t g first?
A. The btanical garden. B. The z. C. The park.
7. Hw many peple will g ut fr fun tgether?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. When was Mr. Jnes riginally ging t retire?
A. In tw years. B. In ne year. C. In tw weeks.
9. What will Mr. Jnes d after retirement?
A. Learn t play glf. B. Lk after his wife. C. Travel arund the wrld.
10. What will happen next week?
A. Tina will take the final exams.
B. Mr. Jnes will attend a meeting.
C. A new teacher will take ver the class.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What des Hank lk like?
A. He has dark brwn hair. B. He is shrt and thin. C. He has black eyes.
12. What is Hank ging t d in September?
A. Take part in a cmpetitin.
B. Have a trip t Singapre.
C. Attend university.
13. What des the man speaker invite the wman t d?
A. Eat ut. B. See a mvie. C. Study tgether.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What des the man suggest the wman wear?
A. A purple dress. B. A pair f white shes. C. A white diamnd necklace.
15. What will the man d first?
A. G t a party. B. Pick up his daughter. C. Visit his parents.
16. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Fellw wrkers. C. Friends.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where des the speaker give this speech?
A. At Ocean Beach.
B. At New Yrk’s Central Park.
C. At Glden Gate Park.
18. When are cars prhibited in the park?
A. On weekdays in winter.
B. On Sundays in summer.
C. On Saturdays in autumn.
19. Which is n the eastern side f the park?
A. An indr garden. B. A tea huse. C. A theater.
20. What can be learned abut the Japanese Tea Garden?
A. It is gd fr a picnic.
B. It is peaceful and relaxing.
C. It is a great place fr exhibits.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Best Places fr Teens
Vista Verde Guest Ranch
What yu can d here varies with the seasn. Summer is fr hrses ckuts, hiking and barn dances, while winter is fr skiing, sleigh（雪橇）rides, ht baths and ht chclates. The ranch even ffers a tween club fr ages 11 t 13 and a teen club fr ages 14 t 17, bth f which include activities like hrseback riding, cw herding, paddle-barding and late-night bnfires.
Club Med Resrt
Club Med Resrt ffers a range f prgrams created specifically fr lder children and teens. Fr ages 11 t 17, it ffers Passwrld spaces—custmized areas fr teens with sprting and artistic activities, dance flrs, vide games, and mre. Teenagers can als try their luck n the high swing as they learn t balance, r simply enjy relaxing alng the beach.
Mhnk Muntain Huse
Surrunded by 40,000 acres f frest and prtected wildlife, the Huse ffers teens a natural escape frm the city life. The prperty’s teen prgram, designed fr kids ages 13 t 17, includes tmahawk thrwing, muntain bike turs, hiking, disc glf and mre.
Grand Velas Resrt
It ffers tailred teen clubs fr ages 13 t 18, ffering extensive game rms with pl tables, air hckey, pingpng and mre, alng with karake sets and a dance flr. Teens wh need a break frm parents while n vacatin can talk with new friends and enjy teen-friendly snacks and ccktails while taking in beautiful cean views alng the beach.
1. What can teens d at Club Med Resrt?
A. Enjy swinging.
B. G fr sleigh rides.
C. Learn dancing frm experts.
D. Take muntain bike turs.
2. Which f the fllwing can best describe Mhnk Muntain Huse?
A. The perfect envirnment t live in.
B. An escape frm parents and schl.
C. The best grund fr hunting wildlife.
D. A relaxing place t get clse t nature.
3. Which is suitable fr 18-year-ld students?
A. Club Med Resrt.
B. Grand Velas Resrt.
C. Vista Verde Guest Ranch.
D. Mhnk Muntain Huse.
B
“In the United States, 40 millin Americans are fd insecure. They dn’t knw where their next meal is ging t cme frm,” said Aidan Reilly, wh c-funded Farmlink. “Meanwhile, in the United States we’re thrwing ut ver 100 billin punds f fd every year.”
Started during the hard perid in spring 2020, Farmlink was initially suppsed t help struggling families and fd banks. Reilly and his childhd friend James Kanff were reading and watching news abut fd shrtages, and they learned that lcal farms were frced t destry spare prduce that they culdn’t sell, especially with restaurants, schls and htels clsed. Reilly, Kanff and a grup f friends wrked tgether ver Zm, text and e-mail t cntact farms. They didn’t really set ut t start a nnprfit then but just thught it wuld be great t figure ut ne way t help starving (饥饿的) peple.
With “we’ll cme t yu” as their catchphrase, the grup rented trucks and attempted t d all the fd pickup and deliveries themselves. They had a lt f difficulties in the beginning, but they made it wrk, mving mre than ne millin punds f prduce frm farms t fd banks within just tw mnths and transfrming their prject int a massive lgistics peratin in the prcess. Wrd spread, and mre and mre yung peple at hme during the pandemic reached ut t help.
Farmlink has wrked with mre than 100 farms and 300 cmmunities in the United States, rescuing and mving enugh fd t distribute (配送) mre than 64 millin meals. “The bigger Farmlink gets, the bigger ur wrldview gets. There are everyday Americans wh live next t us and dn’t knw hw they’re ging t feed their kids. And that’s exactly wh we’re ding this fr,” Reilly said.
4. What des Aidan Reilly think is the reasn fr fd shrtages in the US?
A. The lack f fd suppliers.
B. High fd prices fr mst Americans.
C. Underprductin f fd in the wrld.
D. The mismatch between fd supply and demand.
5. What did Farmlink d t help peple in need?
A. It prduced fd specifically fr them.
B. It cllected mney by selling prduce.
C. It set up fd distributin channels.
D. It persuaded the rich t dnate fd t them.
6. Wh will Farmlink mainly help accrding t Reilly’s wrds?
A. All Americans.B. Peple in pr cuntries.
C. Peple living nearby.D. Parents with starving kids.
7 What is the best title fr the text?
A. A Prject Widening Our Wrldview
B. A Bridge Between Spare Fd and Starvatin
C. A Nnprfit Organizatin fr Fd Prductin
D. A Grup f Peple Fighting Against Fd Waste
C
Airlines already place cmmn-sense limits n yung passengers. Fr example, n United Airlines, babies yunger than seven days ld can’t fly. And lately, there’s been a heated discussin abut keeping little nes ut f business class. Why draw a line there?
N ne’s suggesting a ban n babies, r even kids, frm flights. That wuldn’t make sense fr passengers r airlines. Banning children frm flights wuld be a financial disaster fr airlines. That’s because leisure travel accunts fr tw-thirds f all air travel incmes, and peple smetimes take their kids n vacatin with them despite their kids’ screams, tantrums (发脾气) and meltdwns.
But maybe it’s time fr a little curse crrectin when it cmes t children. Maybe there are places we shuld keep baby-free, such as a sectin f the plane, r the entire plane. It will benefit passengers because all r sme f them will arrive at their destinatins well-rested and ready fr their vacatin r wrk.
There are sme passengers wh believe airlines shuldn’t restrict yung passengers frm flying anywhere. They think peple seem t frget that babies and tddlers are peple. Restricting children may be an easy slutin, but it will have lng-term cnsequences. They’re nt ging t like the humans they grw up t be.
There’s an equally cnvincing argument that we shuld place sensible limits n babies. Sme may have physilgical challenges that make a flight unbearable. Others may nt have the patience t sit in a pressurized aluminum tube fr hurs. Sme f them are just nt ready t sit still fr a 12-hur flight. But the biggest challenge fr babies and tddlers is the pressure changes n the climb t and fall frm cruising (平稳行驶的) altitude.
Babies will keep flying anyway. S there are always a few ways f staying calm when yu are seated clse t a seat-kicking child wh raises the nise level n yur next flight, fr example, asking a flight attendant fr help, buying a gd pair f nise-canceling headphnes r earplugs r aviding the babies entirely by bking the red-eye flights.
8. What is the cmmn sense abut children taking flights?
A. Children tend t lack patience.
B. Nt all children shuld be banned frm flights.
C Flights shuldn’t ban children frm business class.
D. Babies shuld be accmpanied by adults n flights.
9. What d the ban supprters think f babies abard?
A. Flights have n suitable seats fr them.
B. Airlines can’t prfit as much frm them.
C. They make their parents lse their minds.
D. They are t nisy fr ther passengers.
10. What result will banning children frm flying bring?
A. Children’s mental health will be influenced.
B. Children tend t lse the appetite fr flying.
C. Children are likely t be ignred when they grw up.
D. Children will have a weak cnnectin with their family.
11. What des the text mainly talk abut?
A. A discussin abut keeping little children ut f flights.
B. A benefit f passengers n the flights keeping baby-free.
C. A financial disaster fr airlines banning children frm flights.
D. A new measure t make all passengers happy n the flights.
D
If yu’ve ever spent time n a beach in the Gulf f Mexic r the Caribbean, there is a slid chance yu came acrss a slimy mass f rtten, smelly seaweed.
The specific cean plant during thse encunters is likely sargassum (马尾藻) — while helpful fr absrbing CO₂, sargassum is als unbelievably harmful. It can seriusly damage bth shreline and cean ecsystems, killing red wds, seagrass and cuntless cean animals. Cleanup effrts can cst tens f thusands f dllars while disturbing bth turist and fishing industries, but the AlgaRay prject is shwing great prmise in relieving sargassum stress. In fact, its success has even earned it a place n Time’s Best Inventins f 2023.
Off the casts f Antigua, a rughly 9-ft-wide AlgaRay rbt picks up piles f sargassum until its strage cntainer is full, at which pint the autnmus rbt dives 200 meters belw the surface. At this depth, the air pckets that make sargassum leaves s buyant (有浮力的) are s pressed by the water that it simply can’t flat anymre. Once let g by AlgaRay, sargassum then sinks t the cean flr. The rbt can repeat this prcess between fur and six times every hur. And thanks t a cmbinatin f slar panels, lithium batteries (锂电池), and navigatinal tls, AlgaRay will eventually be able t wrk almst nn-stp.
Of curse, cean ecsystems are cmplex and delicate at any depth. AlgaRay’s designers are well aware f this, and make sure they wn’t increase cean flr CO2 recklessly. A cautius pathway and detailed mnitring have been built int their apprach. Additinally, they nte sargassum blms — wrsened by human activities — are already causing majr issues acrss the wrld.
As the name might imply, AlgaRay is inspired by manta rays (蝠鲼), which are nearly 30 feet wide and feed n algae. In time, future generatins f the rbt culd even match man ta rays’ huge sizes.
12. What cntributed t the birth f the AlgaRay prject?
A. The gvernment’s supprt.
B. The prgress f technlgy.
C The increase in turism.
D. The success f fishing industry.
13. Hw des the AlgaRay rbt clean up sargassum?
A. By killing all the sargassum ff casts.
B. By lcking sargassum in its cntainer.
C. By delivering sargassum int deep sea.
D. By frcing sargassum t flat n the surface.
14. What des the underlined wrd “recklessly” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Temprarily.B. Flexibly.
C. Irrespnsibly.D. Impatiently.
15. What can we infer abut the future f AlgaRay frm the text?
A. It will be far bigger.B. It will be much cheaper.
C. It will dive deeper still.D. It will wrk even lnger.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Slwing Dwn Racing Thughts
Everyne has mments when their brain suddenly ges messy. When racing thughts take ver yur mind, yu can’t stay fcused, and yu feel trapped. Hw can yu keep racing thughts frm cntrlling yu? Here are five tips t try.
Give yurself permissin. Racing thughts are ften made wrse by the anxiety ver having racing thughts. ____16____ This gives yu a sense f cntrl s yu dn’t feel helpless. When yu put racing thughts in their prper cntext, they feel less threatening and easier t manage.
Distract (分心) yurself. As sn as yu ntice yurself wrrying again r thinking abut things ver and ver, make an inside cmment n yurself, like “here I g again, with my list f thughts that never ends”. ____17____
Get mindful. Practicing mindfulness can help change yur thught patterns. ____18____ Clse yur eyes and cunt t yurself as yu take slw, steady breaths. When yu reach 10, start ver and repeat the prcess until yu calm dwn.
Get mving. ____19____ Fr instance, when racing thughts strike, d a set f push-ups, d 10 jumping jacks, take a five-minute walk, r d husehld chres. Als, try t build regular exercise int yur life as well as these shrt bursts f activity. That can help relieve anxiety and stress.
____20____ Smetimes it’s best t let racing thughts run their curse; therwise, they may wander indefinitely. When anxius racing thughts ccur, recgnize them, but tell yurself that nw is nt wrry time and yu will deal with them later. Then at a fixed time f yur chsing, d nthing but explre thse thughts and wrk thrugh them.
A. Fight fr them.
B. Schedule wrry time.
C. Fr instance, try cunting yur breaths.
D. Exercise is helpful fr reducing anxiety.
E. T escape this, allw yurself t experience them.
F. Then d smething else, like reading r listening t music.
G. Peple wh struggle with racing thughts are cnstantly wrried.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It’s Christmas day. Fr Antny, this is anther day spent in a white-walled ____21____. He desn’t ____22____ with his family nly five kilmetres away. Instead, he’s ____23____ by flashes f red frm arriving ambulances and beeping bedside mnitrs.
In a cnversatin ver dinner, Antny tld me hw he ____24____ Santa Claus as a by. When I asked him why, Antny laughed ut lud and said it was because Santa never brught him a（n）____25____ and his parents culdn’t ____26____ t buy him ne. He was left t think Santa was an awful magical man wh always ____27____ him. I felt ____28____ after hearing Antny’s wrds, as I ____29____ what it was like fr him t watch all the ther kids pen their Christmas presents n Christmas mrning.
But nw, Antny has grwn up and his _____30_____ shws he is ver his hatred fr Santa. While ther children fcused n their new _____31_____ , Antny passed the time reading his elder brther’s medical textbks. His _____32_____ fr reading, and the _____33_____ his elder brther set, inspired him t study hard and becme a dctr.
Over the hliday seasn, hspitals are busiest with heart-related emergencies. Dctrs are especially needed. Antny is at the hspital, _____34_____ giving ut the greatest gift f all—saving lives. _____35_____, there is always smething that Santa Claus isn’t ging t d fr us.
21. A. htelB. hspitalC. schlD. church
22. A. get tgetherB. lse tuchC. keep paceD. put up
23. A. welcmedB. stimulatedC. rescuedD. surrunded
24. A. appreciatedB. expectedC. missedD. hated
25. A. messageB. chanceC. giftD. hnr
26. A. affrdB. hesitateC. refuseD. pretend
27. A. taughtB. frgtC. btheredD. recgnized
28. A. nervusB. guiltyC. sadD. angry
29. A. annuncedB. recalledC. imaginedD. prved
30. A. talentB. laughterC. freedmD. aplgy
31. A. tysB. friendsC. tasksD. ideas
32. A. appetiteB. cncernC. scheduleD. respect
33. A. galB. exampleC. recrdD. limit
34. A. fearlesslyB. frtunatelyC. faithfullyD. randmly
35. A. In returnB. On averageC. At mstD. Fr sure
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
The Yellw River Fairs
The Yellw River, China’s secnd lngest river, is cnsidered ____36____ birthplace f Chinese civilizatin. Fr thusands f years, the peple living alng its banks have ____37____(cntinuus) develped their rich and lively cultures that have lasted t this day.
T make peple familiarize themselves ____38____its rich culture and plentiful prducts, Shandng prvince has rganized fairs ____39____ (name) after the river thrughut the year, with sme events held in cmmunities t invlve mre peple. At the fairs, all are available frm handicrafts, agricultural prducts, lcal delicius fds t perfrmances.
At ne fair in a cmmunity in Jinan, the capital city f Shandng, in late Octber, mre than ten ____40____ (type) f handicrafts were n shw. The fair builds a bridge between intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) prducers ____41____ cnsumers. Using items that represent ____42____ (traditin) culture is a gd way t pass n culture.
At the fair, 60-smething Yu Shaqing, ____43____ was selling animal-shaped textile (纺织品) prducts, attracted a lt f buyers. Many yung peple ____44____ (shw) an interest in his prducts and bught them t decrate their rms and cars. Yu said the fair had prvided them with an pprtunity ____45____ (imprve) their prducts and exchange ideas. Flk crafts need new ideas t make them ppular with mdern cnsumers.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是班长李华，你的英语外教Mr. Smith上课经常拖堂（verrun）。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 同学们的看法；
2. 你的建议。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Smith,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was having a hard weekend. My husband left tw days ag fr a business trip, and it was ur first separatin in ten years f marriage. I slept thrugh my alarm after a rugh night’s sleep, and the first thing I saw upn lking at my phne was that the cast list was just psted fr a cmmunity musical I recently auditined (试镜) fr, and I was nt n it. All tld, I was starting my day lnely and discuraged.
In additin, I was behind n my wrk-frm-hme jb—even mre s nw that I’d verslept—s I put in a Meituan rder, which included a drink, a piece f bread, and fur cake pps frm a cffee shp befre sitting dwn in my hme ffice t wrk.
I live in a gated cmmunity, which ensures the safety and privacy f its residents. Given this, whenever I place an rder fr delivery, I prvide detailed instructins t ensure smth access fr the deliveryman. Therefre, in the delivery instructins that accmpany every rder I place, I make sure t include the gate cde fr entrance. Mrever, I prvide specific instructins n hw t make the exit gate wrk, as sme drivers have fund it difficult.
Abut ten minutes after putting in my rder, I received a message frm the delivery driver wh was picking up my rder.
Driver: “Hi, Ms Jennet! I just picked up yur rder at the Cffee Shp, and I’m n my way! I delivered smething t yu a few days ag, s dn’t wrry. I knw the way and the instructins! I will be there as sn as pssible!”
I respnded, “Awesme! Drive safe!”
Less than five minutes later, I gt anther message frm the driver, “Just delivered! Enjy yur meal and have a great day!”
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I headed fr my frnt dr and fund a bag with my rder as well as a little bag f candy.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As I enjyed the candy, I culdn’t help but feel grateful and decided t pay it frward.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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