仁爱科普版九年级下册Topic 2 Who is your favorite character in literature?单元测试当堂达标检测题

这是一份仁爱科普版九年级下册Topic 2 Who is your favorite character in literature?单元测试当堂达标检测题，共24页。试卷主要包含了Mr等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一．单项选择。（每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1.—Have yu read the stry Hamlet?
—Of curse. It is a famus tragedy by Shakespeare.
A.write B.writingC.t writeD.written
( )2.—Why d yu get up s early?
— catch the early bus t schl.
A.In rder thatB.S thatC.In rder t D.As fr
( )3.—Tm Tim and the fist prize.
—Cngratulatins!
A.defeated; defeated B.wn;wn C.defeated; wnD.wn; defeated
( )4.—Hw d yu like Alice?
— my view, she is an excellent student.
A.In B.On C.Fr D.with
( )5.— yu yur brther can play cmputer games. Yu must finish yur hmewrk first.
—OK. Mm. We’ll d it at nce.
A.Bth; and B.Nt nly; but alsC.Either; rD.Neither; nr
( )6.Lushenfu was painted by Gu Kaizhi, was a Chinese painter.
A.whatB.thatC.whD.which
( )7.He can’t pass the exam the help f his teacher.
A.with B.withutC.under D.f
( )8.Mr. Smith t be ne f the best teachers in ur schl.
A.cnsiders B.cnsideringC.is cnsidered D.cnsidered
( )9.Mark Twain his nvels. I like reading his The Adventures f Tm Sawyer.
A.is famus f B.is famus byC.is famus frD.is famus t
( )10.In winter, the twn by snw, s mst f time we have t stay at hme.
A.cut ffB.is cut ffC.cuts dwnD.is cut dwn
二．完型填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
It was sunny last Friday. I arrived at the railway statin at three in the afternn. I wuld take the 1 t Shanghai t see my ld friend Jack. But it was tw hurs befre my train left. I thught it was the perfect time and place t lk 2 an act f kindness t d.
Outside the statin, there was a girl having flwers fr sale. I tld her that I'd like t buy flwers fr smene else, and that she culd 3 wh she will give the flwers t. She lked a little puzzled (困惑的), 4 I suggested that perhaps she culd give the flwers t smene wh lked a little 5 . That was because the flwers might cheer him r her up.
“That’s a crazy idea!” said the girl. But then I explained a little mre abut the idea f ding smething fr a stranger, and she understd.
“I’m leaving fr Shanghai and then I’ll 6 knw hw it turns ut,” I said. “But yu will have a gd chance t make smene happy. 7 gd deeds (善举) we d, they always cme back t us.” At that time, she started t seem excited abut it.
She went t 8 the flwers ut f the water, and I explained, “Yu’d better leave the flwers there until the persn appears.”
At that time, I thught she was 9 surprised and happy, because it might be her first time t meet a custmer like me. I 10 fr the flwers, said gdbye, and walked int the statin.
Hw wnderful the day was!
1．A．busB．trainC．planeD．undergrund
2．A．frB．atC．upD．int
3．A．decideB．fllwC．changeD．praise
4．A．rB．butC．sD．yet
5．A．happyB．sadC．prudD．nervus
6．A．ftenB．neverC．usuallyD．seldm
7．A．HweverB．WhateverC．WheneverD．Wherever
8．A．takeB．putC．carryD．make
9．A．betweenB．frmC．amngD．beynd
10．A．preparedB．askedC．caredD．paid
三．阅读理解.（每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Lenard da Vinci was brn n April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best knwn as an artist tday. One f his famus paintings is called Mna Lisa. Hwever, Lenard had many ther natural abilities. He was als a great inventr. Many f his inventins have becme imprtant in mderndaily life.
Althugh Lenard hated war, he invented many different machines used fr war. His mst special inventin was the machine gun, which was prduced and used in war many years later.
By watching the way birds fly, Lenard tried t find ut the secret f flying. Amng his sketches(素描), we can see several bjects. We cnsider them as mdern flying machines. Lenard spent many hurs thinking abut hw t make gd use f time. He develped ideas fr labr — saving machines like cutting machines.
Lenard was a strange man. He didn’t eat any meat, which was very unusual in thse times. He never published(发表) his ideas and scientific discveries. He usually used mirrr writing, which lks like writing in a mirrr, starting frm the right side f the page and mving t the left.
We have very few f his wrks tday. Lenard finished nly a few f his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thught they were nt perfect. N ne in his life time knew hw great Lenard was. We nw believe, hwever, that he was ne f the cleverest men the wrld has ever knwn.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1．Accrding t the passage, Lenard is nt nly an artist but als ________.
A．an inventrB．an engineer
C．a writerD．a musician
2．________ was Lenard’s mst special inventin.
A．The mirrr writingB．The cutting machine
C．The machine gunD．The flying machine
3．Lenard was strange, fr example, ________.
A．he didn’t eat any vegetables B．he usually used mirrr writing
C．he liked t publish his discveries D．he enjyed drawing flying machines
4．Lenard invented sme machines t ________.
A．stp the warB．help paint pictures
C．watch the birdsD．make gd use f time
5．Frm the passage, we can learn that Lenard was very ________.
A．humrusB．serius
C．cleverD．lnely
B
Meiyu, brn in 1995, is frm Turkey（土耳其）. She is the yungest child f her family. After high schl, many peple learned English r Japanese, but Meiyu decided t learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese fr fur years in Ankara University in Turkey, and gt her name Meiyu there.
Meiyu fell in lve with Chinese after ging t university. She became mre interested after she knew mre abut Chinese histry. She graduated(毕业) frm Ankara University in 2017. Since then, mre Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the tw cuntries als needs Chinese-speaking peple. "Speaking Chinese means mre jb pprtunities" said Meiyu.
Nw Meiyu has been in Wuhan，China fr abut tw years. Besides ging n studying Chinese, she shws great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, s she spends her free time n kung fu training with her caches. Nt nly can kung fu help imprve(改善) her health, but she is als interested in the histry and culture behind it. Meiyu said, "The mre I knw abut China, the luckier I feel t have been here. But the truth is that fun and pain g tgether in the prcess f learning. "
In the future, Meiyu decides t g back t Turkey t teach mre students t learn Chinese.
6．Where did Meiyu learn Chinese at first?
A．In China.B．In Turkey.C．In India.D．In Australia.
7．Hw ld was Meuyu when she graduated frm Ankara University in 2017?
A．22.B．25.C．27.D．18.
8．What’s prbably the meaning f the wrd "pprtunities" in this passage?
A．Decisins.B．Orders.C．Meanings.D．Chances.
9．Why des Meiyu spend her free time n kung fu training with her caches？
A．Because she shws great interest in Chinese kung fu. B．Because she has t learn kung fu t graduate.
C．Because she wants t teach kung fu in Turkey. D．Because she wants t take part in kung fu cmpetitins.
10．What can yu learn frm the passage?
A．Meiyu is the nly child f her family. B．Meiyu is nt interested in Chinese nw.
C．Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu. D．Meiyu decides t stay in China in the future.
C
Mark Twain was pen name f Samuel Langhrne Clemens. He was brn n Nvember 30,1835, in a small twn in Flrida,the USA．He grew up with a few naughty bys wh later appeared in his stries. At the age f 12, his father died, and he began t wrk, first as a printer, then n a river bat. Thse years n the bat went int his bk “Life n the Mississippi”.
During the Civil(国内的) War he wrked as a reprter and used Mark Twain as his pen name. The stries he wrte in this perid made him famus and ppular. He made a lt f mney by writing, lecturing and running his wn publishing huse. But he spent all f it n high living and unsuccessful business.
Mark Twain was knwn as a “funny man”. But in fact he tk a serius view(严肃的观点) f life. Many sad things happened in his wn life. All his experiences helped t shape(形成) his stries which shwed the dark side f sciety. He died as an ld man f 75 in 1910.
11．Mark Twain's father die ________.
A．in 1835B．in 1847C．in 1910D．in 1848
12．Mark Twain wrked ________ after he wrked as a printer.
A．n a trainB．n a busC．n a batD．in an ffice
13．Mark Twain becme famus ________.
A．during the Civil WarB．during the Wrld War Ⅱ
C．during the War f IndependenceD．during the Wrld War Ⅰ
14．Did Mark Twain have a lt f mney until he died?
A．Yes, he did．B．N, he didn't.C．It isn’t mentined.D．Yes, he didn't.
15．What helped t shape Mark Twain's stries?
A．All the things he did and saw.B．His father and mther.
C．His friends.D．His father.
D
Many parents always cmplain their children can't d things well when they are cming t see me.
In fact, all the parents are facing a serius prblem—what character shuld they play in their children's life. When children reach the age f 16, parents need t realize that the children have grwn up. After they grw up, they shuld learn t make decisins by themselves because this is very imprtant fr them. If they can't make their wn decisins, they will never find ut their ability and becme independent.
T be hnest, many children even adults can’t make their wn decisins. S, parents shuld help children learn t make their wn decisins and help t make the decisins mre meaningful.
I have a German friend. He was brn in a rich family. He lives in Washingtn with his parents. When he was 18 years ld, he wanted t travel arund America. He then talked with his father abut it. His father supprted his idea and then gave him nly $100. I was astnished after I heard the news. Hwever, t my surprise, he traveled arund the whle cuntry during intermissins (间歇) between wrking time. After he finished the jurney, his father tld me why he gave his sn nly $100 at first.
"I thught it was time fr him t begin t learn what life is," he said. "Thrugh this jurney, he had learned that life wasn't as easy as he had thught. "
16．The writer is mst prbably a _________.
A．psychlgistB．waiterC．businessmanD．shpkeeper
17．After grwing up, the children shuld learn t ________ by themselves.
A．make mneyB．make decisinsC．find ut their abilityD．face serius prblems
18．Frm the passage, we can knw the writer believes _______.
A．mst adults can't make their wn decisins
B．parents shuldn't help children learn t make their wn decisins
C．when children reach the age f 16, parents need t help them find jbs
D．if children can't make their wn decisins, they will never find ut their ability
19．The underlined wrd" astnished" has the clsest in meaning t_______.
A．pleasedB．luckyC．surprisedD．afraid
20．The writer's German friend is ________ accrding t the passage.
A．seriusB．cldC．terribleD．Independent
四．情景交际（每小题2分，满分10分）
A: I went t La She’s Tea huse in Beijing last weekend.
B: Oh, really? 1．
A: He is a famus writer. 2． It tells a stry which happened in a Beijing tea huse.
B: 3．
A: We saw Beijing Opera.
B: D yu like Beijing Opera?
A: Nt really. 4． But it was almst impssible fr me.
B: 5．
A: Fr tw hurs. I hpe I can understand mre next time.
A．He wrte the famus play Teahuse.
B．What did yu d there?
C．But wh is La She?
D．Hw lng did yu stay there?
E. I tried t understand the wrds.
五．用单词的正确形式完成短文（每小题1分，满分10分）
Peple have been celebrating Christmas fr years. Hwever, nly a small number f peple knew it at the 1． f the 19th century. Thanks t Charles Dickens and his great wrk–Christmas Carl, Christmas became ne f the mst ppular 2． arund the wrld.
At the age f 31, Charles was a famus writer with 4 children. But life wasn’t easy fr him. His last nvel didn’t seem 3． well. What was wrse, his friends kept brrwing mney frm him and his wife was ging t give birth t their 4． baby. He wndered 5． he culd affrd(负担的起) it r nt. On an Octber evening, he walked alng the Thames(泰晤士河), lnely and 6．, hping t find inspiratins(灵感) fr his next bk. The mment he saw the terrible living cnditins f hmeless peple, he came up with an idea. Why nt 7． a stry t encurage peple in need befre Christmas?
8． this bk became a great success. Up t nw it 9． t nn-English speaking cuntries. Peple all like his bks 10． the spirit f his stries is always truth, gdness and beauty in humans.
六.书面表达。(20分)
选择一部你最喜欢的小说或电影，谈谈你对该小说或电影中人物的看法或者对作者、导演的看法。词数80左右。
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Unit 6 Tpic 2 单元测试
(考试时间：45分钟，满分：100分)
一．单项选择。（每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1.—Have yu read the stry Hamlet?
—Of curse. It is a famus tragedy by Shakespeare.
A.write B.writingC.t writeD.written
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词过去分词作定语。written 是write的过去分词。故选D。
( )2.—Why d yu get up s early?
— catch the early bus t schl.
A.In rder thatB.S thatC.In rder t D.As fr
【答案】C
【解析】考查词组。in rder that +从句，意为“为了……”, in rder t +动词，意为“为了……”，s that +从句，意为“以便……”，as fr意为“至于”。故选C。
( )3.—Tm Tim and the fist prize.
—Cngratulatins!
A.defeated; defeated B.wn;wn C.defeated; wnD.wn; defeated
【答案】C
【解析】defeat+人，意为“某人”，win+比赛/奖牌，意为“赢得比赛/奖牌”。故选C。
( )4.—Hw d yu like Alice?
— my view, she is an excellent student.
A.In B.On C.Fr D.with
【答案】A
【解析】in ne’s view 意为“在某人看来”。故选A。
( )5.— ______ yu _______ yur brther can play cmputer games. Yu must finish yur hmewrk first.
—OK. Mm. We’ll d it at nce.
A.Bth; and B.Nt nly; but alsC.Either; rD.Neither; nr
【答案】D
【解析】考查词组。Bth…and…意为“两者都”，nt nly…but als意为“不但……而且”，either…r…意为“或者…或者……”，neither…nr…意为“既不……也不……”，根据题意，你和你的弟弟都不能玩游戏。故选D.
( )6.Lu shenfu was painted by Gu Kaizhi, ______was a Chinese painter.
A.whatB.thatC.whD.which
【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句。wh 在后面的从句中做主语指人，这是非限制性定语从句，不能用that，故选C。
( )7.He can’t pass the exam the help f his teacher.
A.with B.withutC.under D.f
【答案】B
【解析】with the help f…意为“在……帮助下”，withut the help f 意为“没有…的帮助”，句意为“没有老师的帮助，他不能通过考试”。故选B。
( )8.Mr. Smith t be ne f the best teachers in ur schl.
A.cnsiders B.cnsideringC.is cnsidered D.cnsidered
【答案】C
【解析】考查被动语态。be cnsidered t be…意为“被认为……”。故选C。
( )9.Mark Twain_______his nvels. I like reading his The Adventures f Tm Sawyer.
A.is famus f B.is famus byC.is famus frD.is famus t
【答案】C
【解析】be famus fr意为“因……而著名。” 故选C。
( )10.In winter, the twn by snw, s mst f time we have t stay at hme.
A.cut ffB.is cut ffC.cuts dwnD.is cut dwn
【答案】B
【解析】考查词组cut ff意为“阻断”， cut dwn意为“减少”，应该用被动语态be cut ff。故选B.
二．完型填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
It was sunny last Friday. I arrived at the railway statin at three in the afternn. I wuld take the 1 t Shanghai t see my ld friend Jack. But it was tw hurs befre my train left. I thught it was the perfect time and place t lk 2 an act f kindness t d.
Outside the statin, there was a girl having flwers fr sale. I tld her that I'd like t buy flwers fr smene else, and that she culd 3 wh she will give the flwers t. She lked a little puzzled (困惑的), 4 I suggested that perhaps she culd give the flwers t smene wh lked a little 5 . That was because the flwers might cheer him r her up.
“That’s a crazy idea!” said the girl. But then I explained a little mre abut the idea f ding smething fr a stranger, and she understd.
“I’m leaving fr Shanghai and then I’ll 6 knw hw it turns ut,” I said. “But yu will have a gd chance t make smene happy. 7 gd deeds (善举) we d, they always cme back t us.” At that time, she started t seem excited abut it.
She went t 8 the flwers ut f the water, and I explained, “Yu’d better leave the flwers there until the persn appears.”
At that time, I thught she was 9 surprised and happy, because it might be her first time t meet a custmer like me. I 10 fr the flwers, said gdbye, and walked int the statin.
Hw wnderful the day was!
A．busB．trainC．planeD．Undergrund
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我将乘火车去上海看望我的老朋友杰克。bus公共汽车；train火车；plane飞机；undergrund地铁。根据下文“my train left”可知是要乘火车，用train符合题意。故选B。
A．frB．atC．upD．Int
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我认为这是寻找善事去做的最佳时间和地点。lk fr寻找；lk at看；lk up查阅；lk int调查。根据题干“t lk…an act f kindness t d”可知想要做一件善事，结合选项，lk fr符合语境，表示寻找一件善事去做。故选A。
A．decideB．fllwC．changeD．praise
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我告诉她我想给别人买花，她可以决定把花送给谁。decide决定；fllw跟随；change改变；praise表扬。根据下文“I suggested that perhaps she culd give the flwers t smene ...”，可推出是让女孩决定把花送给谁，用decide符合题意。故选A。
4．A．rB．butC．sD．yet
【答案】C
【解析】句意：她看起来有点困惑，所以我建议她也许可以把花送给一个看起来有点悲伤的人。r否则；but但是；s因此；yet已经。根据题干“She lked a little puzzled…I suggested that perhaps she culd give the flwers t smene”可知，“她看起来有点困惑”是作者提议的原因，由此可知前表因后表果，用s符合题意。故选C。
5．A．happyB．sadC．prudD．nervus
【答案】B
【解析】句意：她看起来有点困惑，所以我建议她也许可以把花送给一个看起来有点悲伤的人。happy高兴的；sad悲伤的；prud骄傲的；nervus紧张的。根据下文“That was because the flwers might cheer him r her up”讲到花可能使这个人高兴起来，由此推出是建议送给一个看起来有点悲伤的人。故选B。
6．A．ftenB．neverC．usuallyD．seldm
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我要去上海了，然后我永远也不会知道结果会怎样。ften经常；never绝不；usually通常；seldm极少。根据上文“I’m leaving fr Shanghai ”，可知作者不可能知道结果，用表示否定的词never符合题意。故选B。
7．A．HweverB．WhateverC．WheneverD．Wherever
【答案】B
【解析】句意：无论我们做什么好事，总会有回报的。Hwever然而；Whatever无论什么；Whenever无论何时；Wherever无论哪里。根据句子结构，此处是一个让步状语从句，空格处作d的宾语，用Whatever。故选B。
8．A．takeB．putC．carryD．make
【答案】A
【解析】句意：她走过去把花从水里拿了出来。take拿；put放；carry搬；make制作。根据题干“…the flwers ut f the water”，可知用take sth. ut f表示“从……中拿出……”符合语境。故选A。
9．A．betweenB．frmC．amngD．beynd
【答案】A
【解析】句意：那时候，我觉得她既惊讶又高兴，，因为这可能是她第一次遇到像我这样的顾客。between在……两者之间；frm来自；amng在三者或三者以上之间；beynd超过。根据题干“…surprised and happy”，可知用between ... and ... 表示“在……和……之间”符合语境。故选A。
10．A．preparedB．askedC．caredD．paid
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我付了买花的钱，说了再见，就走进了车站。prepared准备；asked问；cared关心；paid支付。根据上文“I tld her that I’d like t buy flwers fr smene else”，可知买花需要付钱，用paid符合题意。故选D。
三．阅读理解.（每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Lenard da Vinci was brn n April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best knwn as an artist tday. One f his famus paintings is called Mna Lisa. Hwever, Lenard had many ther natural abilities. He was als a great inventr. Many f his inventins have becme imprtant in mderndaily life.
Althugh Lenard hated war, he invented many different machines used fr war. His mst special inventin was the machine gun, which was prduced and used in war many years later.
By watching the way birds fly, Lenard tried t find ut the secret f flying. Amng his sketches(素描), we can see several bjects. We cnsider them as mdern flying machines. Lenard spent many hurs thinking abut hw t make gd use f time. He develped ideas fr labr — saving machines like cutting machines.
Lenard was a strange man. He didn’t eat any meat, which was very unusual in thse times. He never published(发表) his ideas and scientific discveries. He usually used mirrr writing, which lks like writing in a mirrr, starting frm the right side f the page and mving t the left.
We have very few f his wrks tday. Lenard finished nly a few f his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thught they were nt perfect. N ne in his life time knew hw great Lenard was. We nw believe, hwever, that he was ne f the cleverest men the wrld has ever knwn.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1．Accrding t the passage, Lenard is nt nly an artist but als ________.
A．an inventrB．an engineer
C．a writerD．a musician
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据原文“He was als a great inventr”可知，除了是一位知名的艺术家，达芬奇还是一位伟大的发明家。故选A。
2．________ was Lenard’s mst special inventin.
A．The mirrr writingB．The cutting machine
C．The machine gunD．The flying machine
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据原文“His mst special inventin was the machine gun”可知，达芬奇最特别的发明是机关枪。故选C。
3．Lenard was strange, fr example, ________.
A．he didn’t eat any vegetables B．he usually used mirrr writing
C．he liked t publish his discveries D．he enjyed drawing flying machines
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据原文“Lenard was a strange man … He usually used mirrr writing”可知，达芬奇是个很奇怪的人，他经常使用镜像写作。故选B。
4．Lenard invented sme machines t ________.
A．stp the warB．help paint pictures
C．watch the birdsD．make gd use f time
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据原文“Lenard spent many hurs thinking abut hw t make gd use f time. He develped ideas fr labr — saving machines like cutting machines”可知，达芬奇发明了一些机器来让工人更好地利用时间。故选D。
5．Frm the passage, we can learn that Lenard was very ________.
A．humrusB．serius
C．cleverD．Lnely
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据原文“We nw believe, hwever, that he was ne f the cleverest men the wrld has ever knwn可知，发明了很多东西的达芬奇是一个很聪明的人。故选C。
B
Meiyu, brn in 1995, is frm Turkey（土耳其）. She is the yungest child f her family. After high schl, many peple learned English r Japanese, but Meiyu decided t learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese fr fur years in Ankara University in Turkey, and gt her name Meiyu there.
Meiyu fell in lve with Chinese after ging t university. She became mre interested after she knew mre abut Chinese histry. She graduated(毕业) frm Ankara University in 2017. Since then, mre Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the tw cuntries als needs Chinese-speaking peple. "Speaking Chinese means mre jb pprtunities" said Meiyu.
Nw Meiyu has been in Wuhan，China fr abut tw years. Besides ging n studying Chinese, she shws great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, s she spends her free time n kung fu training with her caches. Nt nly can kung fu help imprve(改善) her health, but she is als interested in the histry and culture behind it. Meiyu said, "The mre I knw abut China, the luckier I feel t have been here. But the truth is that fun and pain g tgether in the prcess f learning. "
In the future, Meiyu decides t g back t Turkey t teach mre students t learn Chinese.
6．Where did Meiyu learn Chinese at first?
A．In China.B．In Turkey.C．In India.D．In Australia.
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据文中的句子“She learned Chinese fr fur years in Ankara University in Turkey, and gt her name Meiyu there.” 可知，梅雨在士耳其安卡拉大学学习了四年汉语。故选B。
7．Hw ld was Meuyu when she graduated frm Ankara University in 2017?
A．22.B．25.C．27.D．18.
【答案】A
【解析】数字计算题。根据文中的句子“Meiyu, brn in 1995”以及“She graduated(毕业) frm Ankara University in 2017.”可知，梅雨1995年出生，2017年毕业于安卡拉大学（Ankara University）。2017-1995=22，故选A。
8．What’s prbably the meaning f the wrd "pprtunities" in this passage?
A．Decisins.B．Orders.C．Meanings.D．Chances.
【答案】D
【解析】词义猜测题。根据文中句子“Since then，mre Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the tw cuntries als needs Chinese-speaking peple.”可知，随着更多的中国人来到土耳其和两国贸易的不断增多，需要很多说汉语的人才，因此会说汉语就意味着拥有更多的工作机会，故选D。
9．Why des Meiyu spend her free time n kung fu training with her caches？
A．Because she shws great interest in Chinese kung fu. B．Because she has t learn kung fu t graduate.
C．Because she wants t teach kung fu in Turkey. D．Because she wants t take part in kung fu cmpetitins.
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Besides ging n studying Chinese, she shws great interest in Chinese kung fu as well，s she spends her free time n kung fu training with her caches.”可知，梅雨对中国功夫也很感兴趣，所以她把业余时间花在和教练一起练习中国功夫上。故选A。
10．What can yu learn frm the passage?
A．Meiyu is the nly child f her family. B．Meiyu is nt interested in Chinese nw.
C．Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu. D．Meiyu decides t stay in China in the future.
【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。根据文中的句子“In the future, Meiyu decides t g back t Turkey t teach mre students t learn Chinese”可知，将来，梅雨决定回土耳其教更多的学生学习汉语。梅雨想让更多人学习汉语，了解中国文化，可以推测出中国文化对梅雨的影响很大。故选C。
C
Mark Twain was pen name f Samuel Langhrne Clemens. He was brn n Nvember 30,1835, in a small twn in Flrida,the USA．He grew up with a few naughty bys wh later appeared in his stries. At the age f 12, his father died, and he began t wrk, first as a printer, then n a river bat. Thse years n the bat went int his bk “Life n the Mississippi”.
During the Civil(国内的) War he wrked as a reprter and used Mark Twain as his pen name. The stries he wrte in this perid made him famus and ppular. He made a lt f mney by writing, lecturing and running his wn publishing huse. But he spent all f it n high living and unsuccessful business.
Mark Twain was knwn as a “funny man”. But in fact he tk a serius view(严肃的观点) f life. Many sad things happened in his wn life. All his experiences helped t shape(形成) his stries which shwed the dark side f sciety. He died as an ld man f 75 in 1910.
11．Mark Twain's father die ________.
A．in 1835B．in 1847C．in 1910D．in 1848
【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。根据第1段中“He was brn n Nvember 30, 1835, …”和“At the age f 12, his father died, …”可知推出马克·吐温的父亲于1847年去世。故选B。
12．Mark Twain wrked ________ after he wrked as a printer.
A．n a trainB．n a busC．n a batD．in an ffice
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据第1段中“At the age f 12, his father died, and he began t wrk, first as a printer, then n a river bat.”可知马克·吐温当过印刷工后在船上工作。故选C。
13．Mark Twain becme famus ________.
A．during the Civil WarB．during the Wrld War Ⅱ
C．during the War f IndependenceD．during the Wrld War Ⅰ
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据第2段中“During the Civil War he wrked as a reprter and used Mark Twain as his pen name. The stries he wrte in this perid made him famus and ppular.”可知马克·吐温在南北战争期间就出名了。故选A。
14．Did Mark Twain have a lt f mney until he died?
A．Yes, he did．B．N, he didn't.C．It isn’t mentined.D．Yes, he didn't.
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第2段中“But he spent all f it n high living and unsuccessful business.”可知马克·吐温死之前没有很多钱，作否定回答。故选B。
15．What helped t shape Mark Twain's stries?
A．All the things he did and saw.B．His father and mther.
C．His friends.D．His father.
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据第3段中“Many sad things happened in his wn life. All his experiences helped t shape his stries which shwed the dark side f sciety.”可知马克·吐温所做所见的一切帮助塑造了马克·吐温的故事。故选A。
D
Many parents always cmplain their children can't d things well when they are cming t see me.
In fact, all the parents are facing a serius prblem—what character shuld they play in their children's life. When children reach the age f 16, parents need t realize that the children have grwn up. After they grw up, they shuld learn t make decisins by themselves because this is very imprtant fr them. If they can't make their wn decisins, they will never find ut their ability and becme independent.
T be hnest, many children even adults can’t make their wn decisins. S, parents shuld help children learn t make their wn decisins and help t make the decisins mre meaningful.
I have a German friend. He was brn in a rich family. He lives in Washingtn with his parents. When he was 18 years ld, he wanted t travel arund America. He then talked with his father abut it. His father supprted his idea and then gave him nly $100. I was astnished after I heard the news. Hwever, t my surprise, he traveled arund the whle cuntry during intermissins (间歇) between wrking time. After he finished the jurney, his father tld me why he gave his sn nly $100 at first.
"I thught it was time fr him t begin t learn what life is," he said. "Thrugh this jurney, he had learned that life wasn't as easy as he had thught. "
16．The writer is mst prbably a _________.
A．psychlgistB．waiterC．businessmanD．Shpkeeper
【答案】A
【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Many parents always cmplain their children can't d things well when they are cming t see me”及第三段“parents shuld help children learn t make their wn decisins and help t make the decisins mre meaningful”可知讲述父母怎样教育孩子。可知作者可能是心理学家。故选A。
17．After grwing up, the children shuld learn t ________ by themselves.
A．make mneyB．make decisinsC．find ut their ability D．face serius prblems
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“After they grw up, they shuld learn t make decisins by themselves”可知长大之后，孩子们应该学会自己做决定。故选B。
18．Frm the passage, we can knw the writer believes _______.
A．mst adults can't make their wn decisins
B．parents shuldn't help children learn t make their wn decisins
C．when children reach the age f 16, parents need t help them find jbs
D．if children can't make their wn decisins, they will never find ut their ability
【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“If they can't make their wn decisins, they will never find ut their ability and becme independent”如果他们不能自己做决定，他们将不能找到他们的能力，变得独立。D选项表述正确。故选D。
19．The underlined wrd" astnished" has the clsest in meaning t_______.
A．pleasedB．luckyC．surprisedD．Afraid
【答案】C
【解析】词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段“His father supprted his idea and then gave him nly $100”儿子周游美国，父亲仅给100美元；作者听到后应该是惊讶。“astnished”相当于“surprised”。故选C。
20．The writer's German friend is ________ accrding t the passage.
A．seriusB．cldC．terribleD．Independent
【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Hwever, t my surprise, he traveled arund the whle cuntry during intermissins (间歇) between wrking time.”可知，作者的朋友在工作间歇只用了100美元就游遍了美国，故作者的朋友是“独立的”。故选D。
情景交际（每小题2分，满分10分）
A: I went t La She’s Tea huse in Beijing last weekend.
B: Oh, really? 1．
【答案】C
【解析】根据“He is a famus writer.”可知，应该是问老舍是谁，选项C“但是老舍是谁呢？”符合语境，故选C。
A: He is a famus writer. 2． It tells a stry which happened in a Beijing tea huse.
【答案】A
【解析】根据“It tells a stry which happened in a Beijing teahuse.”可知，这里是对老舍的作品的介绍，选项A“他写了著名的戏剧《茶馆》。”符合语境，故选A。
B: 3．
【答案】B
【解析】根据“We saw Beijing Opera.”可知，这里问的是在那里做了什么，选项B“你在那里做了什么？”符合语境，故选B。
A: We saw Beijing Opera.
B: D yu like Beijing Opera?
A: Nt really. 4． But it was almst impssible fr me.
【答案】E
【解析】根据“D yu like Beijing Opera?”以及“But it was almst impssible fr me.”可知，这里应该说的是想理解京剧的一些词语，但是很难，选项E“我试着理解这些词。”符合语境，故选E。
B: 5．
【答案】D
【解析】根据“Fr tw hurs.”可知，这里说的是在那里待了多长时间，选项D“你在那儿待了多久？”符合语境，故选D。
A: Fr tw hurs. I hpe I can understand mre next time.
A．He wrte the famus play Teahuse.
B．What did yu d there?
C．But wh is La She?
D．Hw lng did yu stay there?
E. I tried t understand the wrds.
用单词的正确形式完成短文（每小题1分，满分10分）
Peple have been celebrating Christmas fr years. Hwever, nly a small number f peple knew it at the 1． f the 19th century. Thanks t Charles Dickens and his great wrk–Christmas Carl, Christmas became ne f the mst ppular 2． arund the wrld.
1.【答案】beginning
【解析】句意：然而，在19世纪初只有少数人知道它。at the beginning f在……的开始，在……初；故填beginning。
2.【答案】festivals
【解析】句意：由于查尔斯·狄更斯和他的伟大作品《圣诞颂歌》，圣诞节成为世界上最受欢迎的节日之一。根据常识圣诞节是一个节日，ne f the+形容词的最高级+复数名词，表示最……的……之一，因此用festival的复数形式，故填festivals。
At the age f 31, Charles was a famus writer with 4 children. But life wasn’t easy fr him. His last nvel didn’t seem 3． well. What was wrse, his friends kept brrwing mney frm him and his wife was ging t give birth t their 4． baby. He wndered 5． he culd affrd(负担的起) it r nt. On an Octber evening, he walked alng the Thames(泰晤士河), lnely and 6．, hping t find inspiratins(灵感) fr his next bk. The mment he saw the terrible living cnditins f hmeless peple, he came up with an idea. Why nt 7． a stry t encurage peple in need befre Christmas?
3.【答案】t sell
【解析】句意：他上一部小说似乎卖得不好。sell well卖得好，seem t d sth似乎做某事，故填t sell。
4.【答案】fifth
【解析】句意：更糟糕的是，他的朋友们不停地向他借钱，而他的妻子就要生第五个孩子了。根据前文的“Charles was a famus writer with 4 children.”可知，他已经有四个孩子了，因此这是第五个孩子，用five的序数词fifth，故填fifth。
5.【答案】whether
【解析】句意：他不知道他是否能负担起它。whether…r nt是否，固定搭配。故填whether。
6.【答案】unhappy
【解析】句意：10月的一个晚上，他沿着泰晤士河散步，孤独而郁郁不乐，希望为他的下一本书找到灵感。根据“But life wasn’t easy fr him.”和“lnely”可知，他的生活困难，而且感到孤独，因此这里表示他不高兴，郁郁不乐，与形容词lnely并列，因此用形容词，故填unhappy。
7.【答案】write
【解析】句意：为什么不在圣诞节前写一个故事来鼓励那些需要帮助的人呢？根据宾语“a stry”可知，此处表示写一个故事，Why nt d sth? 为什么不做某事呢？故填write。
8． this bk became a great success. Up t nw it 9． t nn-English speaking cuntries. Peple all like his bks 10． the spirit f his stries is always truth, gdness and beauty in humans.
8.【答案】Luckily
【解析】句意：幸运的是这本书获得了巨大的成功。根据“this bk became a great success.”可知，这本书获得了巨大成功，因此这是幸运的，修饰整个句子，用副词作状语，lucky的副词形式是luckily，位于句首，开头字母大写，故填Luckily。
9.【答案】has spread
【解析】句意：到目前为止，它已经传播到非英语国家。根据“t nn-English speaking cuntries. Peple all like his bks ”可知，此处表示传播到非英语国家，spread t传播到，up t nw作时间状语，谓语用现在完成时，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填has spread。
10.【答案】because
【解析】句意：人们都喜欢他的书，因为他的故事的精神永远是人类的真、善、美。结合句意，前一句表示人们都喜欢他的书，后一句表示他的故事的精神永远是人类的真、善、美，前后表示因果关系，因此用连词because，故填because。
六.书面表达。(20分)
选择一部你最喜欢的小说或电影，谈谈你对该小说或电影中人物的看法或者对作者、导演的看法。词数80左右。
Jurney t the West is my favrite nvel. I have read it several times. The Mnkey King is my favrite character. He is nt nly clever and brave but als funny. He ften makes us laugh. He can fly quickly. He is gd at hiding. Smetimes he hides by changing himself int a small living thing such as a bee. Sandy and Pigsy are his gd friends, and they help him win every battle. I think all f them are famus heres.
lucky, spread, whether, write, because, sell, happy, begin, five, festival
lucky, spread, whether, write, because, sell, happy, begin, five, festival