吉林省通化市梅河口市第五中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份吉林省通化市梅河口市第五中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含吉林省通化市梅河口市第五中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题原卷版docx、吉林省通化市梅河口市第五中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题； 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the wman frm?
A. The USA. B. Canada. C. Japan.
2. What clr dress des the man tell the wman t wear?
A. Red. B. Grey. C. Blue.
3. What d the speakers decide t d?
A. Have dinner late. B. See a mvie tnight. C. Meet in the man's ffice.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Sme sngs. B. Their hbbies. C. A band.
5. Why hasn't the man taken a pht?
A. The temple is t far. B. The fg is thick. C. The camera is brken.
第二节 (共15 小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料， 回答第6、7题。
6. What did the man d in summer?
A. He visited his brther. B. He traveled t Italy. C. He went swimming.
7. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Guide and turist.
听第7段材料， 回答第8、9题。
8. What des the man want t d with the trusers at first?
A. T exchange them. B. T repair them. C. T return them,
9. When will the man g t a party?
A On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
听第8段材料，回答第10至 12题。
10. What will the man d n Saturday night?
A. Attend a music festival. B. Visit his friend. C. Invite his friends t dinner.
11. What is the wman's prblem?
A. Her car has brken dwn.
B. Her bss tld her t wrk at weekends.
C. Her sister can't drive her t the music festival.
12. Hw will the wman g t the music festival?
A. By undergrund. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
听第9段材料，回答第13 至 16题。
13. What des the man want t get fr Grace at first?
A. A cat. B. Pet fd. C. Bks.
14. What des the wman think f shpping nline?
A. Easy. B. Cheap. C. Interesting.
15. What d the speakers decide t buy in the end?
A. Sweets. B. Flwers. C. A plant.
16. Where are the speakers?
A. At hme. B. At a pet shp. C. At a bkstre.
听第10段材料， 回答第 17至20题。
17. Hw did the speaker knw abut the gd news?
A. Frm Julie's mther. B. Frm a TV prgramme. C. Frm Julie's friends.
18. What des the speaker guess Julie is celebrating fr?
A. A new club. B. Her graduatin. C. Her new nvel.
19. Hw des the speaker feel abut Julie?
A. Disappinted. B. Wrried. C. Satisfied.
20. What did Julie d as a child?
A. She wn a cmpetitin.
B. She jined a writing club.
C. She gave sme lectures.
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tday’s rbts d everything frm building car s t explring Mars. They g t places humans are unable t and handle dangerus r messy jbs that we’d rather avid ding. Wh knws what culd be pssible with rbts in the near future? Check ut these amazing rbts bth past and present…maybe ne will inspire the rbticist in yu!
UNIMATE
A rbt arm might nt sund that exciting, but ne frever changed hw cars are made. The Unimate started t wrk in a car factry in New Jersey in 1961. Sn, it had spread arund the United States, Eurpe, and Japan, putting cars tgether faster than peple culd. The first Unimates helped build 110 cars per hur—mre than duble the rate achieved befre! Rbtic arms are still used in factries tday.
SOJOURNER
Sjurner, the first f NASA’s rbtic explrers, called rvers, landed n Mars in 1997. Abut the size f a micrwave ven, Sjurner measured wind and weather and sent back mre than 550 phts f Mars. The rver was designed fr a week-lng task but kept ging fr 83 Martian days (85 Earth days).
COLOSSUS
Clssus is a fire-fighting rbt. It sprays mre than 660 gallns (2,500 liters) f water per minute and can carry mre than 1,000 punds (450 kg) f gear (装备). In 2019, Clssus helped put ut the fire in Paris’s famed Ntre Dame Cathedral. When areas grew t dangerus fr human firefighters, the rbt rlled inside t save the day.
SPOT
Spt’s fur legs let it climb stairs and handle rugh grund, and its five pairs f cameras can be used t examine places t dangerus fr humans. In 2022, archaelgists in Pmpeii, Italy, sent Spt thrugh the ruins t check n areas that might need repairs.
1. What type f rbt des Unimate belng t?
A. Fun rbtB. Explratin rbt
C. Industrial rbtD. Fire-fighting rbt
2. What d yu think f the rbts mentined in the passage?
A. They are practically cute.B. They are highly entertaining.
C. They are typically humanlike.D. They are unbelievably helpful.
3. Where is the passage prbably taken frm?
A. A schl website.B. A science magazine.C. A jb advertisement.D. A health issue.
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四种有帮助的机器人。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Sn, it had spread arund the United States, Eurpe, and Japan, putting cars tgether faster than peple culd. The first Unimates helped build 110 cars per hur—mre than duble the rate achieved befre!(很快，它就传遍了美国、欧洲和日本，把汽车组装起来的速度比人还快。第一批Unimates帮助制造了每小时110辆汽车——比以前的速度快了一倍多！)”可知，Unimate属于工业机器人。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Sn, it had spread arund the United States, Eurpe, and Japan, putting cars tgether faster than peple culd. The first Unimates helped build 110 cars per hur—mre than duble the rate achieved befre!(很快，它就传遍了美国、欧洲和日本，把汽车组装起来的速度比人还快。第一批Unimates帮助制造了每小时110辆汽车——比以前的速度快了一倍多！)”；第三段“Abut the size f a micrwave ven, Sjurner measured wind and weather and sent back mre than 550 phts f Mars. (旅居者号大约有微波炉那么大，它测量了火星的风和天气，并发回了550多张火星照片)”；第四段“In 2019, Clssus helped put ut the fire in Paris’s famed Ntre Dame Cathedral. When areas grew t dangerus fr human firefighters, the rbt rlled inside t save the day.(2019年，Clssus帮助扑灭了巴黎著名的巴黎圣母院的大火。当区域变得对人类消防员来说太危险时，这种机器人就会滚进去拯救一天)”以及第五段“In 2022, archaelgists in Pmpeii, Italy, sent Spt thrugh the ruins t check n areas that might need repairs.(2022年，意大利庞贝古城的考古学家派Spt穿过遗址，检查可能需要修复的区域)”可知，文章中提到的机器人非常有帮助。故选D。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Tday’s rbts d everything frm building car s t explring Mars. They g t places humans are unable t and handle dangerus r messy jbs that we’d rather avid ding. Wh knws what culd be pssible with rbts in the near future? Check ut these amazing rbts bth past and present…maybe ne will inspire the rbticist in yu!(今天的机器人可以做任何事情，从制造汽车到探索火星。它们会去人类无法到达的地方，处理我们宁愿避免做的危险或混乱的工作。谁知道机器人在不久的将来会有什么可能呢？看看这些过去和现在的神奇机器人，也许其中一个会激发你成为机器人专家的灵感！)”结合文章主要介绍了四种有帮助的机器人。可推知，文章选自科学杂志。故选B。
B
I have been a healthcare assistant with Marie Curie fr fur years. What led me t jin this remarkable rganizatin was a deeply persnal experience.
Seven years ag, my father was in the hspital, and I was infrmed that he was in the end-f-life stage. He had wanted t be at hme during his final mments, s I arranged fr him t return hme. He spent nly ne mre night there, but he wasn’t alne. A Marie Curie nurse was by ur side. Facing the emtins that cme with knwing a lved ne is at the end f their life can be heartbreaking. Having a nurse with us made it easier t deal with these feelings. That’s when I made the decisin t jin Marie Curie.
Wrking fr the charity, I find myself n duty during mst Christmases. We perate every single day, including hlidays. Yu might assume that being with families during their last Christmas, knwing it’s a difficult time fr the persn they’re caring fr, wuld be a sad experience. But what may surprise yu is that it’s nt. The families, in my experience, are nt sad. They make the mst f the time they have left and they remain psitive fr everyne knws what’s cming. They understand that their lved ne is dying, but it’s nt a time fr srrw, it’s a time f tgetherness and warmth. I remember ne particular family — three sisters — and the furth was in the end-f-life stage. When I arrived, she was in a critical cnditin, and I knew she might nt make it thrugh the night. But sitting with the sisters, talking abut their childhd, recalling what happened in the past was a special time. They mentined that their sister had asked fr peaches and cream earlier that day, and they made sure she gt what she wanted. She went t sleep, and we lst her that night.
We can’t change what happens t us, but we can make a difference. We prvide supprt thrugh the stages f sadness and struggles. And, surprisingly, peple may nt suffer that much.
4. What can we learn abut Marie Curie frm the passage?
A. It is a remarkable healthcare rganizatin fr benefit.
B. It is ne f the mst vlunteer rganizatins in the wrld.
C. It wn’t ffer the service during sme imprtant festivals.
D. It can be a big cmfrt t thse facing their belved nes’ death.
5. Why des the authr call the family mentined in paragraph 3 “particular”?
A. Because f the special relatinship between them.
B. Because f their unusual and abnrmal behaviur.
C. Because f the cuntless hardship the family has suffered.
D. Because f the family’s curage and calmness facing misfrtune.
6. What message des the authr cnvey in the last paragraph?
A. Actins speak luder than wrds.B. Misfrtune might be an actual blessing.
C. Where there is actin, there is difference.D. All things are difficult befre they are easy.
7. Which f the fllwing can best describe the vlunteers in Marie Curie?
A. Devted and caring.B. Gifted and generus.
C. Hardwrking and hnest.D. Sensitive and determined.
【答案】4. D 5. D 6. C 7. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者加入Marie Curie这个为临终患者提供医疗服务的机构的原因，以及自己加入后的一些经历和感受。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“A Marie Curie nurse was by ur side. Facing the emtins that cme with knwing a lved ne is at the end f their life can be heartbreaking. Having a nurse with us made it easier t deal with these feelings. (一位Marie Curie的护士在我们身边。知道所爱的人走到了生命的尽头，面对这种情绪会让人心碎。有护士陪着我们更容易处理这些情绪)”和第三段中“Yu might assume that being with families during their last Christmas, knwing it’s a difficult time fr the persn they’re caring fr, wuld be a sad experience. But what may surprise yu is that it’s nt. The families, in my experience, are nt sad. (你可能会认为，和家人一起度过他们的最后一个圣诞节，知道这对他们关心的人来说是一段艰难的时光，会是一种悲伤的经历。但令你惊讶的是，事实并非如此。根据我的经验，这些家庭并不悲伤)”可知，在作者自己的经历，以及其他患者家属的经历中，Marie Curie的工作人员为患者的家属提供了一些安慰和照顾。由此可知，对于那些面对亲人死亡的人来说，这个机构是一个很大的安慰。故选D。
5题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“I remember ne particular family—three sisters—and the furth was in the end-f-life stage. When I arrived, she was in a critical cnditin, and I knew she might nt make it thrugh the night. But sitting with the sisters, talking abut their childhd, recalling what happened in the past was a special time. They mentined that their sister had asked fr peaches and cream earlier that day, and they made sure she gt what she wanted. She went t sleep, and we lst her that night. (我记得有一个家庭——三个姐妹——第四个已经到了生命的最后阶段。当我到达时，她情况危急，我知道她可能活不过今晚。但是和姐妹们坐在一起，谈论他们的童年，回忆过去发生的事情是一个特殊的时刻。她们提到她们的妹妹那天早些时候要了桃子和奶油，她们确保她得到了她想要的。她睡着了，那晚我们失去了她)”可知，这个特殊的家庭面对这种情况并没有慌张，而是聚在一起，回忆过去，尽量满足患者的要求。由此推知，这个家庭的特殊之处在于面对不幸时的勇气和冷静。故选D。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“We can’t change what happens t us, but we can make a difference. We prvide supprt thrugh the stages f sadness and struggles. And, surprisingly, peple may nt suffer that much. (我们无法改变发生在我们身上的事情，但我们可以产生影响。我们在悲伤和挣扎的阶段提供支持。而且，令人惊讶的是，人们可能不会遭受那么多痛苦)”可知，作者认为人无法改变不幸，但却可以通过提供支持来削弱那种痛苦。由此可知，作者想表达的是哪里有行动，哪里就有不同。故选C。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“A Marie Curie nurse was by ur side. Facing the emtins that cme with knwing a lved ne is at the end f their life can be heartbreaking. Having a nurse with us made it easier t deal with these feelings. (一位Marie Curie的护士在我们身边。知道所爱的人走到了生命的尽头，面对这种情绪会让人心碎。有护士陪着我们更容易处理这些情绪)”和第三段中“Wrking fr the charity, I find myself n duty during mst Christmases. (在这家慈善机构工作，我发现自己在大多数圣诞节期间都要值班)”可推知，Marie Curie的志愿者有奉献精神且关心他人。故选A。
C
The recent reprts f a 4-year-ld girl n a Shanghai beach have gne viral n scial media platfrms, prvking debate abut whether China shuld criminalize negligence in child supervisin.
The father f the little girl claimed that he left her alne n the beach fr abut 12 minutes t fetch his phne. Hwever, she was nwhere t be fund when he was back. Surveillance (监控) vides shw that she waited fr abut 10 minutes befre walking tward the water’s edge alne, and then disappeared int the water. Tw weeks later, her bdy was discvered abut 100 kilmeters away in neighbring Zhejiang Prvince.
The cre issue in this case is the father’s leaving his yung daughter unattended n the beach, causing her tragic death. Shuld such behavir, when it causes harm t a child, be seen as a criminal act? In an nline survey, mre than 90 percent f respndents insisted that the father be held legally respnsible and face criminal punishments.
Nevertheless, accrding t Liu Chunquan, a lawyer, it may nt satisfy the criteria fr criminal negligence, since the primary fcus f Chinese criminal law is n extreme cases f parental neglect, such as physical abuse and mental trture. Rarely d legal authrities charge parents; instead, they are just likely t face penalties cnsisting f warnings and fines.
In 2022, a 2-year-ld baby drwned in a cesspl while in the cmpany f his father. The curt ruled shared respnsibility between the father and the cesspl’s wner, with a 7:3 prprtin. The wner was rdered t pay 20,000 yuan t the child’s family. Unluckily, similar cases d exist natinwide. Rughly, 100,000 children lse their lives in accidents annually in China, which is largely due t negligence, such as parents leaving their children unattended, either in lcked cars r at hme. Besides, drwning is nw the main cause f death fr children aged 1 t 14 years ld.
It is n wnder that an increasing number f netizens request that specific laws and regulatins be passed t ensure the safety f children and their well-being. Hpefully, criminalizing child supervisin negligence in China can serve as a warning and precautin.
Hwever, dwnsides f intrducing such legislatin may als emerge. Fr instance, it’s difficult t distinguish between a regrettable accident and criminal negligence, s that ver-criminalizatin can be triggered, in which well-meaning parents making hnest mistakes are charged with a crime.
Therefre, a mre balanced apprach t addressing the issue f infant safety shuld invlve a cmbinatin f new legislatin, educatin and supprt services. The ultimate bjective is t prevent similar catastrphes in the future. We must recgnize that children are nt nly their parents’ ffspring, but als the natin’s future.
8. What can we infer frm the tragedy f the 4-year-ld girl?
A. Her father’s carelessness and negligence shuld be t blame.
B. The beach in Shanghai shuld nt be pen t small children.
C. Her father has been sentenced t severe penalties by the plice.
D. She wuld have survived if she had nt waited in the water fr a lng time.
9. What are the figures in paragraph 5 intended t prve?
A. Irrespnsible adults cntribute t children’s death.B. Peple can’t be t cncerned abut child safety.
C. Kids shuldn’t be allwed t swim alne.D. Parents’ cnstant mnitring is a must.
10. Updated legislatin in child supervisin is in demand fr the fllwing reasns except _______.
A. the mild penalties in the existing lawsB. parents’ ignrance f ptential dangers
C. frequent ccurrence f such incidentsD. masses f netizens’ urgent appeals
11. What attitude des the authr hld t criminalizing child supervisin negligence in China?
A. Indifferent.B. Negative.C. Objective.D. Supprtive.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. D 11. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要通过上海海滩上4岁女孩因为父亲疏忽导致死亡的事件作为引入，提出了关于父母对儿童造成伤害是否应被视为犯罪行为进行了讨论。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“The cre issue in this case is the father’s leaving his yung daughter unattended n the beach, causing her tragic death. Shuld such behavir, when it causes harm t a child, be seen as a criminal act? In an nline survey, mre than 90 percent f respndents insisted that the father be held legally respnsible and face criminal punishments.(这个案件的核心问题是父亲把他年幼的女儿遗弃在海滩上，导致了她的悲惨死亡。当这种行为对儿童造成伤害时，是否应被视为犯罪行为？在一项在线调查中，超过90%的受访者坚持认为父亲应该承担法律责任并面临刑事处罚)”可推知，4岁女孩父亲的粗心大意应该受到责备。故选A。
9题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段“Rughly, 100,000 children lse their lives in accidents annually in China, which is largely due t negligence, such as parents leaving their children unattended, either in lcked cars r at hme. Besides, drwning is nw the main cause f death fr children aged 1 t 14 years ld.(在中国，每年大约有10万名儿童在交通事故中丧生，这主要是由于疏忽造成的，比如父母把孩子留在锁着的车里或家里，无人看管。此外，溺水现在是1至14岁儿童死亡的主要原因)”可知，很多儿童的死亡都是监护人的粗心大意造成的。由此推知，第5段中的数字想要证明人们对儿童安全再关心也不为过。故选B。
10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Rarely d legal authrities charge parents; instead, they are just likely t face penalties cnsisting f warnings and fines.(法律当局控告父母；相反，他们可能只会面临警告和罚款的处罚)”；第五段“Rughly, 100,000 children lse their lives in accidents annually in China, which is largely due t negligence, such as parents leaving their children unattended, either in lcked cars r at hme. Besides, drwning is nw the main cause f death fr children aged 1 t 14 years ld.(在中国，每年大约有10万名儿童在交通事故中丧生，这主要是由于疏忽造成的，比如父母把孩子留在锁着的车里或家里，无人看管。此外，溺水现在是1至14岁儿童死亡的主要原因)”可知，需要更新儿童监管法的原因是：目前对监管人惩罚过轻，父母对潜在危险的疏忽，此类事件的频发。D选项“广大网民的紧急呼吁”不是需要更新儿童监管的立法的原因。故选D。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Hwever, dwnsides f intrducing such legislatin may als emerge. (然而，引入此类立法的弊端也可能出现)”以及最后一段“Therefre, a mre balanced apprach t addressing the issue f infant safety shuld invlve a cmbinatin f new legislatin, educatin and supprt services. The ultimate bjective is t prevent similar catastrphes in the future. We must recgnize that children are nt nly their parents’ ffspring, but als the natin’s future.(因此，解决婴儿安全问题的更平衡的办法应该包括新的立法、教育和支助服务的结合。最终目标是防止未来发生类似的灾难。我们必须认识到，孩子不仅是父母的后代，也是国家的未来)”可推知，作者对在中国将儿童监护过失定为刑事犯罪持客观态度。故选C。
D
D yu remember all thse years when scientists argued that smking wuld kill us but the dubters insisted that we didn’t knw fr sure? That the evidence was incnclusive, the science uncertain? That the anti-smking lbby(游说) was ut t destry ur way f life and the gvernment shuld stay ut f the way? Lts f Americans bught that nnsense, and ver three decades, sme 10 millin smkers went t early graves.
There are upsetting parallels tday, as scientists in ne wave after anther try t awaken us t the grwing threat f glbal warming. The latest was a panel frm the Natinal Academy f Sciences, enlisted by the White Huse, t tell us that the Earth’s atmsphere is definitely warming and that the prblem is largely man-made. The clear message is that we shuld get mving t prtect urselves. The president f the Natinal Academy, Bruce Alberts, added this key pint in the preface t the panel’s reprt: “Science never has all the answers. But science des prvide us with the best available guide t the future, and it is critical that ur natin and the wrld base imprtant plicies n the best judgments that science can prvide cncerning the future cnsequences f present actins.”
Just as n smking, vices nw cme frm many quarters insisting that the science abut glbal warming is incmplete, that it’s OK t keep puring fumes int the air until we knw fr sure. This is a dangerus game: by the time 100 percent f the evidence is in, it may be t late. With the risks bvius and grwing, a prudent persn wuld take ut an insurance plicy nw.
Frtunately, the White Huse is starting t pay attentin. But it’s bvius that a majrity f the president’s advisers still dn’t take glbal warming seriusly. Instead f a plan f actin, they cntinue t press fr mre research — a classic case f “paralysis by analysis”.
T serve as respnsible stewards f the planet, we must press frward n deeper atmspheric and ceanic research. But research alne is inadequate. If the Administratin wn’t take the legislative initiative, Cngress shuld help t begin fashining cnservatin measures. A bill by Demcratic Senatr Rbert Byrd f West Virginia, which wuld ffer financial supprts fr private industry, is a prmising start. Many see that the cuntry is getting ready t build lts f new pwer plants t meet ur energy needs. If we are ever ging t prtect the atmsphere, it is crucial that thse new plants be envirnmentally sund.
12. What was an argument made by supprters f smking?
A. Anti-smking peple were usually talking nnsense.
B. Peple had the freedm t chse their wn way f life.
C. The number f early deaths f smkers in the past decades was insignificant.
D. There was n scientific evidence f the crrelatin between smking and death.
13. What can science serve as accrding t Bruce Alberts?
A. A prtectr.B. A judge.C. A critic.D. A guide.
14. What des the wrd “prudent” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Cautius.B. Cnfident.C. Respnsible.D. Experienced.
15. Why des the authr assciate the issue f glbal warming with that f smking?
A. Bth f them have turned frm bad t wrse.
B. The utcme f the latter wrsens the frmer.
C. A lessn frm the latter is applicable t the frmer.
D. They bth suffered frm the gvernment’s neglect.
【答案】12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。怀疑者对吸烟有害健康这一科学发现持不接纳态度，最终事实证明科学家是正确的。而如今，对于全球变暖问题，同样的事情仍在上演，人们和政府仍对此不重视。作者表示要进行更深入的研究，同时要采取行动保护地球。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“That the anti-smking lbby(游说) was ut t destry ur way f life and the gvernment shuld stay ut f the way? (反吸烟游说团体想破坏我们的生活方式，而政府应该置身事外？)”可知，怀疑科学家观点的吸烟支持者们认为，反对吸烟的游说团体企图破坏人们的生活方式，政府不应该管这件事情。由此推知，吸烟的支持者认为人们有选择自己生活方式的自由。故选B。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中Bruce Alberts的评论“But science des prvide us with the best available guide t the future, and it is critical that ur natin and the wrld base imprtant plicies n the best judgments that science can prvide cncerning the future cnsequences f present actins.(但科学确实为我们提供了最好的未来指南，至关重要的是，我们的国家和世界的重要政策应基于科学对当前行动的未来后果所能提供的最佳判断。)”可知，科学能够提供指南，对当前行动的未来后果提供最佳判断，由此可推知，科学能够充当指引者。故选D。
【14题详解】
词句猜测题。根据画线词所在句中的“With the risks bvius and grwing”和“take ut an insurance plicy nw”可知，随着风险变得越来越明显、越来越大，现在就采取保险措施的人应该是谨慎的人，prudent表示“谨慎的”，和cautius意思相近。故选A。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“D yu remember all thse years when scientists argued that smking wuld kill us but the dubters insisted that we didn’t knw fr sure? That the evidence was incnclusive, the science uncertain? That the anti-smking lbby(游说) was ut t destry ur way f life and the gvernment shuld stay ut f the way? Lts f Americans bught that nnsense, and ver three decades, sme 10 millin smkers went t early graves.(你还记得那些年吗？科学家们认为吸烟会杀死我们，但怀疑者坚持说我们不确定？他们说证据没有说服力，科学不确定？他们说反吸烟游说团体想破坏我们的生活方式，而政府应该置身事外？许多美国人接受了这种无稽之谈，在30多年的时间里，大约1000万吸烟者早早地走向坟墓。)”和第二段首句“There are upsetting parallels tday, as scientists in ne wave after anther try t awaken us t the grwing threat f glbal warming.(今天，科学家们在一个又一个浪潮中试图唤醒我们，让我们意识到全球变暖日益严重的威胁，这两者之间存在着令人不安的相似之处。)”可知，第一段讲述了怀疑者对吸烟有害健康这一科学发现持不接纳态度，这导致许多美国人接受了他们的说法，而最终事实证明科学家是正确的，吸烟导致许多人死亡，接着下文讲述了全球变暖问题和吸烟问题有相似之处。由此可推测，吸烟问题的教训同样适用于全球变暖问题。故选C。
第二节：七选五 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
Success seems t find Maya Mre everywhere she ges. But life hasn’t been a bed f rses fr Maya and her biggest supprter, her mther. ____16____
Maya discvered her lve f basketball in 1997 at the age f 8. That was the year the WNBA (Wmen’s Natinal Basketball Assciatin) began hlding games. The yung girl watched WNBA star Cynthia Cper play in Olympics. ____17____
Three years later her mther, Kathryn, was ffered a better jb in Nrth Carlina. Kathryn decided t make the mve frm Missuri because Nrth Carlina prvided greater basketball pprtunities. Sadly, in under tw mnths the cmpany dwnsized, and Kathryn lst her jb. She remembers, “____18____” Maya says the difficulties brught them clser, and she praises her mm. “She’s mre than a teammate. I knw she’s ging t be n my side.”
Abut a year later, mther and daughter mved t Gergia, where Maya cntinued t play basketball. In high schl she had the pprtunity t play basketball against sme f the natin’s best players. ____19____ Maya led her team t 125 victries and three state champinships. During this time, she was named the natinal player f the year twice.
____20____ Maya and her mther apprached the cllege decisin like they did everything. With careful cnsideratin, Maya chse the University f Cnnecticut.
A. It was a bad time.
B. It really a cmpetitive skill.
C. The cmpetitin imprved her skills.
D. Yu can’t succeed withut t much payment.
E. The path t success required a lt f hard wrk.
F. Maya dreamed t cmpete in the Olympics ne day.
G. Universities cmpared t invite her t jin their teams.
【答案】16. E 17. F 18. A 19. C 20. G
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Maya Mre与她的母亲为了她的成功所付出的巨大努力。
【16题详解】
联系上下文推理题。根据前边But life hasn’t been a bed f rses fr Maya and her biggest supprter, her mther.可知，但对于玛雅和她最大的支持者，她的母亲来说，生活并不是一片玫瑰。所以通往成功的道路需要很多努力。故填E。
【17题详解】
联系上下文推理判断题。根据前边The yung girl watched WNBA star Cynthia Cper play in Olympics.可知，年轻女孩看着WNBA明星辛西娅库珀在奥运会上比赛，根据全文内容可推知，玛雅梦想着有一天会参加奥运会比赛。故填F。
【18题详解】
联系上下文推理判断题。根据前面Kathryn lst her jb和后面Maya says the difficulties brught them clser可知，空格处是说“这是一个艰难的时期”。故填A。
【19题详解】
联系上下文推理判断题。根据前面In high schl she had the pprtunity t play basketball against sme f the natin’s best players.可知，在高中时，她有机会和一些国家最好的球员打篮球。再根据后面Maya led her team t 125 victries and three state champinships.可知，Maya率领她的球队赢得了125场胜利和三次州冠军，所以她之所以取得后面所说的成绩是因为前面所说的那些与国家最好球员的比赛提升了她的技能。故填C。
【20题详解】
联系上下文推理判断题。根据后边Maya and her mther apprached the cllege decisin like they did everything. With careful cnsideratin, Maya chse the University f Cnnecticut.可知，玛雅和她的母亲做了许多事完成了接近大学的决定，经过仔细的考虑，Maya选择了康涅狄格大学。故是大学邀请她加入他们的校队。故填G。
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
While driving in a small Clrad twn, I stpped as a grup f peple crssed the rad. As I watched, I ___21___ a thin, prly dressed ld lady taking a(n) ___22___ suitcase.
She managed t carry it fr a few yards befre setting it dwn n the grund. After trying several times, she was still ___23___ with it when the traffic started t mve again.
Having experienced similar ___24___ in the past when traveling, I ___25___ alngside her and leaned ver t call ut thrugh the windw, “Excuse me. Wuld yu like a ___26___?”
She stpped, gave me a ___27___ lk and then started t walk hesitantly tward me, pulling her suitcase hard. “If yu want t tell me where yu’re ging, I’ll ___28___ yu ff. That suitcase lks ___29___ heavy,” I said.
“Well, all right,” she answered in a ___30___ vice. And after we had bth lifted her luggage int the back f my pickup, she ___31___ herself withut a wrd n the frnt seat. My attempts at cnversatin were a ___32___, except fr directins t her destinatin. When we arrived there and gt her suitcase dwn, she ___33___ her hand int a pcket, saying, “What d I ___34___ yu? I dn’t have much.”
Surprised, I said, “Nthing. I was glad t be able t help.”
Her expressin changed immediately, and she stared at me unbelievably. “Well, thank yu, lady. N ne has ever dne me a(n) ___35___ like that befre. Gd bless yu.” Then she disappeared dwn the street, while smething warm ccurred in my heart.
21. A. visitedB. spttedC. caughtD. minded
22. A. beautifulB. lightC. valuableD. verweight
23. A. cmmunicatingB. breakingC. battlingD. cmpeting
24. A. strugglesB. cnflictsC. cnsequencesD. adventures
25. A. slwed dwnB. tracked dwnC. pulled upD. ended up
26. A. restB. mapC. cmpaninD. ride
27. A. gratefulB. suspiciusC. disappintedD. shining
28. A. drpB. carryC. sendD. keep
29. A. relativelyB. awfullyC. slightlyD. entirely
30. A. firmB. warmC. cldD. sharp
31. A. settledB. enjyedC. fundD. cllected
32. A. successB. blwC. stupidityD. failure
33. A. grabbedB. shkC. dugD. raised
34. A. affrdB. weC. awardD. return
35. A. kindnessB. serviceC. hnurD. injury
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者看到一个老太太拿着沉重的行李箱，于是让对方搭车，老太太一开始不信任作者，到最后作者表示不收车费，老太太十分感谢。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我观看时，我发现一个瘦削的、衣衫褴褛的老太太拿着一个超重的手提箱。A. visited拜访；B. sptted发现；C. caught抓住；D. minded介意。根据后文“a thin, prly dressed ld lady”指作者看到了一个老太太，应用spt。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我观看时，我发现一个瘦削的、衣衫褴褛的老太太拿着一个超重的手提箱。A. beautiful美丽的；B. light轻的；C. valuable宝贵的；D. verweight超重的。根据后文“That suitcase lks ___9___ heavy”可知，行李箱很重。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在试了几次之后，她仍然在与它作斗争，这时交通又开始移动了。A. cmmunicating交流；B. breaking打破；C. battling战斗；D. cmpeting比赛。根据上文“After trying several times, she was still”可知，老太太尝试好几次，仍然在与超重的行李箱作斗争，故选C。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我在过去的旅行中也有过类似的经历，于是我把车停在她旁边，俯身向窗外喊道：“对不起。你想搭便车吗？”A. struggles挣扎，难事；B. cnflicts冲突；C. cnsequences结果；D. adventures冒险。根据上文老太太和超重的行李箱作斗争，让作者想起了自己有类似挣扎的经历。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我在过去的旅行中也有过类似的经历，于是我把车停在她旁边，俯身向窗外喊道：“对不起。你想搭便车吗？”A. slwed dwn减速；B. tracked dwn追踪；C. pulled up停车；D. ended up结束，最终成为。根据上文“driving in a small Clrad twn”此处指作者停车帮助老太太。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我在过去的旅行中也有过类似的经历，于是我把车停在她旁边，俯身向窗外喊道：“对不起。你想搭便车吗？”A. rest休息；B. map地图；C. cmpanin同伴；D. ride搭车。根据后文“If yu want t tell me where yu’re ging, I’ll”可知，作者提议让老太太搭便车。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她停了下来，怀疑地看了我一眼，然后开始犹豫地向我走来，用力拉着她的手提箱。A. grateful感谢的；B. suspicius怀疑的；C. disappinted失望的；D. shining闪耀的。根据后文“then started t walk hesitantly tward me”可知，老太太一开始怀疑作者的用意，故选B。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“如果你想告诉我你要去哪里，我可以让你下车。”A. drp下车；B. carry搬运；C. send发送；D. keep保持。根据上文“If yu want t tell me where yu’re ging”指作者可以把老太太送到目的地然后下车，drp ff表示“下车”。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：“那只箱子看起来太重了，”我说。A. relatively相对地；B. awfully非常；C. slightly稍微；D. entirely完全地。根据后文heavy以及上文老太太挣扎的表现可知箱子非常重。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“好吧，好吧，”她冷冷地回答。A. firm结实的；B. warm温暖的；C. cld冷淡的；D. sharp尖锐的。根据上文“started t walk hesitantly tward me, pulling her suitcase hard”以及后文“ she __13__ her hand int a pcket, saying, “What d I __14__ yu? I dn’t have much.””老太太要付钱，可知老太太不信任作者，声音冷淡。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们俩把她的行李搬到我的小货车后座后，她一言不发地坐在前座上。A. settled安顿， 安坐；B. enjyed欣赏；C. fund找到；D. cllected收集。根据后文“herself withut a wrd n the frnt seat.”指坐在座位上，短语为settle neself。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我试着和她谈话，但都失败了，除了怎么去她的目的地。A. success成功；B. blw吹,猛击；C. stupidity愚蠢；D. failure失败。根据后文“except fr directins t her destinatin”可知，俩人只交流了目的地信息，说明对话失败了。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们到达那里并放下她的手提箱时，她把手伸进口袋，说:“我欠你多少钱？我的钱不多。”A. grabbed抓住；B. shk摇晃；C. dug将手伸入……（以探寻某物）；D. raised筹集。根据后文“her hand int a pcket”指老太太把手伸进口袋想要拿钱。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们到达那里并放下她的手提箱时，她把手伸进口袋，说:“我欠你多少钱？我的钱不多。”A. affrd买得起；B. we欠钱；C. award奖励；D. return返回。根据后文“I dn’t have much”可知，老太太询问搭车的费用，即欠作者多少钱，故选B。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：以前从来没有人对我这么好。A. kindness善举；B. service服务；C. hnur荣誉；D. injury受伤。根据上文“Her expressin changed immediately, and she stared at me unbelievably.(她的表情立刻变了，难以置信地盯着我)”以及上文作者让老太太免费搭车，可知是对老太太给予善举。故选A。
第二节；语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
When yu read a bk, yu’ve prbably nticed that a brand new bk has a rather special smell, ____36____ differs frm that f an lder bk. Where des ____37____ cme frm? Three surces — the paper, the ink and the glue.
Arund 200 AD, the Chinese first came up with paper, ne f the greatest ___38___ (invent) in the wrld. It is made ____39____ wd. The wd must be prcessed with varius chemicals ____40____ (add) t change its structure, t remve acid and t whiten the paper. Then cmes the ink — there are many kinds. Sme fade with time, while thers get ____41____ (dark) than years ag. Finally, different glues are used t jin the sheets tgether and attach the cvers, whether hardcver ____42____ paperback. Therefre, yu can smell different chemicals ____43____ (cme) ut f yur new bk.
Tday, the frms f bks ____44____ (change) dramatically since the birth f eBks. They might be ____45____ (cnvenience), but yu can’t give yur cpy t thers as a present, and they dn’t smell as nice.
【答案】36. which
37. it/that
38. inventins
39. frm 40. added
41. darker 42. r
43. cming 44. have changed /have been changing
45. cnvenient
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了为何新书会有一种特殊的气味存在。
【36题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：当你读一本书的时候，你可能已经注意到一本全新的书有一种特别的味道，这与一本旧书不同。分析可知，____1____ differs frm that f an lder bk 应是之前名词special smell的非限制性定语从句，先行词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。
【37题详解】
考查代词。句意：它来自哪里? 分析可知，设空应是本句主语，且无提示词应用代词指代前文提及的special smell，人称代词it和指示代词that均可用来指代前文提及的事物。故填it/that。
【38题详解】
考查名词。句意：大约公元200年，中国人首先发明了纸，这是世界上最伟大的发明之一。分析可知，ne f the+形容词最高级+名词复数。故填inventins。
【39题详解】
考查介词。句意：它是由木材制成的。分析可知，be made frm，“由…制成”（看不出原材料）。故填frm。
【40题详解】
考查复合结构。句意：木材在加工过程中必须加入各种化学物质以改变其结构、去除酸性并使纸张变白。t分析可知，所填空应是with复合结构：with sth/sb+v-ing/dne。动词add与之前名词之间为被动关系，应用过去分词。故填added。
【41题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意：有些会随着时间的流逝而褪色，而有些则会比几年前更暗。根据空后的比较连词than可知，此空应用比较级形式。故填darker。
【42题详解】
考查连词。句意：最后，用不同的胶水把床单粘在一起，把封面粘在一起，无论是精装本还是平装本。分析可知，whether…r，固定结构，“是…还是…，不管…还是”。故填r。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语。句意：因此，你可以从你的新书中闻到不同的化学物质。分析可知，所填空应是非谓语，与之前名词之间为主动关系，应用现在分词形式。故填cming。
【44题详解】
考查时态。句意：今天，自从电子书诞生以来，书籍的形式发生了巨大的变化。根据句中时间状语since the birth f eBks，可知，应用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。故填have changed /have been changing。
【45题详解】
考查形容词。句意：它们可能很方便，但是你不能把你的副本作为礼物送给别人，而且它们闻起来也不那么好。be之后应是形容词作表语，所给词cnvenience为名词，意为“方便”，其形容词为cnvenient，“方便的；便利的”。故填cnvenient。
第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分 40）
第一节：应用文写作（15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你收到外国朋友Peter的邮件，他想了解你校在新冠疫情（COVID﹣19 epidemic）期间线上教学的情况。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：
1．课程与时间；
2．你的学习状态；
3．你的期待。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
Dear Peter,
I'm s glad t hear frm yu and knw abut what yu are ding these days.I'm writing t tell yu hw ur schling is nw ging n．
Actually, we are having e﹣learning at hme, studying in the “classrm in the air” all the academic and nn﹣academic subjects. The hliday schedule runs frm 8：00 am till 4：30 pm n wrk day, with mre and lnger breaks fr rest than usual．
Persnally, I' ve gt used t nline learning，which I think is a creative frm f schling, and als ur wn way t fight the COVID﹣19 epidemic．We' ve cme t realize hw imprtant cmputers and mbile phnes have becme t us! But I really miss the days with my friends and teachers n campus. That's why I pray fr the end f the epidemic every day, and I believe it' ll sn cme．
Best wishes．
Yurs,
Li Hua.
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文，要求回复外国朋友Peter关于你校在新冠疫情期间线上教学的情况，写作时不要仅仅对要点进行生硬的翻译，要添加些内容，使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文，一定要谈谈自己的看法。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。同时注意要求的字数，不要太多也不要太少。
【详解】第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：一般现在时和现在完成时
结构：总分法
要求：
1．课程与时间；
2．你的学习状态；
3．你的期待。
第二步：列提纲（重点词组）
schling；actually；e﹣learning；classrm in the air；academic；persnally；nline learning；creative；COVID﹣19 epidemic；pray。
第三步：连词成句
1. I'm s glad t hear frm yu and knw abut what yu are ding these days.
2. Actually， we are having e﹣learning at hme， studying in the"classrm in the air"all the academic and nn﹣academic subjects.
3. The hliday schedule runs frm 8：00 am till 4：30 pm n wrk day.
4. Persnally， I' ve gt used t nline learning，which I think is a creative frm f schling.
5. We' ve cme t realize hw imprtant cmputers and mbile phnes have becme t us!
6. That's why I pray fr the end f the epidemic every day.
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
1.表文章结构顺序：First f all, Firstly/First, Secndly/Secnd…Finally, In the end, At last
2.表并列补充关系：What is mre, Besides, Mrever, Furthermre, In additin ;including,
3.表转折对比关系：Hwever, On the cntrary, but, Althugh+clause(从句), On the ne hand…
4.表因果关系：Cnsequently , Because, As, S, Thus, Therefre, As a result
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰
第五步：润色修改。
【点睛】范文内容条理清晰，要点明确，行文流畅。准确地使用了较多的高级句式，如：Actually， we are having e﹣learning at hme， studying in the"classrm in the air"all the academic and nn﹣academic subjects．这句话使用现在分词作伴随状语；Persnally， I' ve gt used t nline learning，which I think is a creative frm f schling， and als ur wn way t fight the COVID﹣19 epidemic．这句话使用了which引导非限制性定语从句。还使用了较多高级词汇、词组，如：Schling；e﹣learning；classrm in the air；academic；Persnally；nline learning；creative；epidemic；pray等。范文内容符合题目要求，运用的语言和句式合乎英语的表达规范，是一篇值得参考的作文。
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a lvely summer mrning, and all the wrld was bright and fresh, filled with pleasant smell f flwers and trees. Hw sweet!
Allen’s heart was verflwing with jy at the thught f his daughter, Jessie. “She is just as lvely and shining as the sunshine.” he said t himself.
As a father f a yung daughter, Allen was always emplyed in making the ends meet and hardly culd he spare time fr his daughter. Tday, he turned ff the phne, setting aside a whle fr the jy f parenthd in the park.
On arriving at the park, Jessie ran thrugh the pathways, giggling fr all the fun it was t run in such green grass. The deep-green tree leaves shne in the summer mrning breeze and the birds and butterflies danced in the air as if saying: “Allen, yu have a perfect daughter!” Allen chased after the little angel, heart filled with happiness.
Suddenly, Jessie discvered a vendr(小摊贩) selling apples. She turned arund, using her puppy eyes and adrable face t beg her father t buy an apple. Allen didn’t bring a lt f mney but it was enugh t buy tw apples. S he bught tw apples fr his daughter withut any hesitatin, thinking “she deserves everything I culd affrd.”
Jessie held an apple in each hand excitedly. And at the same time, Allen lwered himself, jking: “Wuld yu like t share an apple with Daddy?” Out f Allen’s wildest expectatin, hearing this, his daughter quickly tk a bite frm an apple befre her father spke anything mre. Unbelievably, she then als bit the ther apple. The father was speechless, frzen with sadness n the spt, nt knwing what t d next. He wanted t knw what mistakes he had made in raising children, making his dear daughter s greedy. His heart was filled with deep srrw. “Maybe I just thught t much. My daughter is t yung t understand sharing and giving.” Allen tried t cmfrt himself but with the smile disappearing frm his face.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After several mre bites, hwever, Jessie held an apple in ne hand, saying “father, eat this ne.”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thugh with a guilty heart, his smile returned.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 After several mre bites, hwever, Jessie held an apple in ne hand, saying “father, eat this ne.” Allen was taken aback, nt expecting such a turn f events. As he lked dwn at the half-eaten apple in his daughter’s hand, he realized that she had bitten bth apples t test which ne was sweeter. She had chsen the sweeter ne fr him, wanting t give him the best.
Thugh with a guilty heart, his smile returned. He realized that his daughter’s actins shwed her lve and inncence. She had nt meant t hurt him, but had nly wanted t share the best with him. Allen felt a deep sense f gratitude and lve twards his daughter. He hugged her tightly, tears f jy filling his eyes. “Thank yu, Jessie, fr being my little angel,” he whispered in her ear. Frm that day n, Allen made sure t spend mre quality time with his daughter, cherishing every mment they spent tgether. He learned t appreciate the simple pleasures f life and the beauty f parenthd. The park became a frequently visited place fr the tw, filled with laughter and lve, and the apples they shared became a symbl f their bnd and lve fr each ther.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。Allen有一个年幼的女儿，他一想到女儿就充满喜悦，但他因为忙于生计而很少有时间陪伴女儿。一次他挤出时间陪女儿去公园玩耍，女儿想吃苹果，于是他买了两个苹果。他开玩笑地问女儿能不能给他一个苹果，令他意外的是，女儿立即把两个苹果都咬了。他有些伤心，以为是自己在育儿方面出了问题，所以女儿才会不懂分享和给予。但女儿又咬了几口后，把一个苹果给了他，原来女儿是在检查哪个苹果更甜，她想把最好的东西给父亲。Allen非常感动，从那之后，他留出更多时间陪伴女儿，公园成了他们经常去的地方，充满了他们的欢笑和爱。
【详解】1. 续写线索：
①由续写第一段首句“然而，又咬了几口之后，Jessie一只手拿着一个苹果说：‘爸爸，吃这个吧。’”可知，第一段可以描写Allen明白了原来女儿是在检查哪个苹果更甜并把较甜的那个苹果给自己。
②由续写第二段首句“虽然心里很愧疚，但他的笑容又回来了。”可知，第二段可以描写Allen明白了女儿天真的爱后非常感动，从那之后，他确保花更多时间陪伴女儿，公园成了他们经常去的地方，那只苹果也成了他们之间纽带和爱的象征。
2. 段落续写：
Jessie又咬了几口后拿一个苹果给Allen——Allen意识到女儿是在挑选更甜的苹果给自己——Allen意识到了女儿天真的爱意——Allen非常感动——此后Allen确保多花时间陪伴Jessie
3. 词汇激活：
行为类
①检查：test/check
②确保：made sure/guarantee
③珍惜：cherish/value/treasure
情绪类
①震惊：be taken aback/be shcked
②感激：gratitude/thankfulness
【点睛】【高分句型1】As he lked dwn at the half-eaten apple in his daughter’s hand, he realized that she had bitten bth apples t test which ne was sweeter. (使用了As引导时间状语从句、that引导宾语从句、不定式作目状语、which引导宾语从句)
【高分句型2】The park became a frequently visited place fr the tw, filled with laughter and lve, and the apples they shared became a symbl f their bnd and lve fr each ther. (使用了过去分词作定语和状语、省略关系词的定语从句)
听力1-20 ABBAB BAABC BCBCB CBCAB