重庆市乌江新高考协作体2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题

这是一份重庆市乌江新高考协作体2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题，文件包含英语试卷docx、英语答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共11页， 欢迎下载使用。
高一英语试题
（分数：150分，时间：120分钟）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw des the man react t the news?
A．He was prud f it.B．He fund it unbelievable.C．He was nt surprised abut it.
2. Hw des the man keep in tuch with his grandparent?
A．By WeChat.B．By e-mail.C．By phne.
2024-02-17更新
3. What can we say abut the cuple?
A．They’re gd-lking.B．They’re hard-wrking.C．They’re warm-hearted.
4. What des the wman need help with?
A．The small bx.B．The wide bx.C．The tall bx.
5. Hw much will the man pay fr the mde plane?
A．$35.B．$30.C．$55.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Why can’t the man take exercise regularly?
A．He desn’t feel well.
B．He can’t spare mre time.
C．He can’t affrd the mney.
7. What will the wman prbably d n Saturday?
A．Attend a party.B．G t the gym.C．Watch a mvie.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What is the wman ding?
A．Infrming the man f a schedule.
B．Having a phne interview.
C．Asking abut a jb ffer.
9. Hw lng des the wman plan t be ut f twn?
A．Fr tw days.B．Fr three days.C．Fr fur days.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What is the wman’s gd news?
A．Getting the first prize.B．Winning a new cmputer.C．Passing a swimming test.
11. Hw will the wman g t Lndn?
A．By plane.B．By train.C．By car.
12. Why des the man hate flying?
A．It is t expensive fr him.B．It is nt cnvenient at all.C．It makes him feel unsafe.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A．Librarian and reader.B．Reprter and passer-by.C．Teacher and student.
14. Where are the speakers prbably?
A．In a library.B．In a mall.C．In the street.
15. Why d mst students think highly f the mall?
A．It is new.B．It is reasnably priced.C．It is easy t reach.
16. What is the man’s suggestin fr the mall?
A．Reducing nise.
B．Sharing mre news.
C．Offering jb pprtunities.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. Hw did the speaker travel arund the Suth Island?
A．By car.B．By bus.C．By mtrbike.
18. Where is Christchurch?
A．On the east cast.
B．In the nrthwest f the island.
C．150 kilmeters nrth f Kaikura.
19. What wuld the speaker like t see mst?
A．Ocean birds.B．Whales.C．Dlphins.
20. What did the speaker buy at Nelsn Saturday Market as a suvenir?
A．A mask.B．Paintings.C．Jewellery.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
After a lng winter, spring is the ideal time fr sightseeing and explring Lndn’s green spaces.
Explre Lndn’s parks and gardens
Springtime is ne f the perfect times f year t explre Lndn’s parks and gardens, when the city’s Ryal Parks will be blming with flwers. G and admire the rainbw f azaleas (杜鹃花) at Richmnd Park r hire a deckchair in St James’s Park with a view f Buckingham Palace.
Enjy entertainments (娱乐活动) at a spring festival
There are a gd many festivals and events held in Lndn thrughut spring. Make the mst f the cultural exhibitins at the British Library Spring Festival, the Sundance Film Festival r the Lndn Literature Festival; head t Shakespeare’s Glbe, which hsts pen-air Shakespeare perfrmances frm late April t early Octber.
Get active
Warmer weather means there’s n excuse fr staying indrs, s g fr a walking r cycling tur f Lndn. Alternatively (或者), walk the Thames Path, which fllws the river all the way frm central Lndn t the cuntryside; make the mst f Lndn’s Bris Bikes, which are available fr hire all arund the city and are free f charge fr the first half hur. If yu’re really lking fr a challenge, sign up fr the famus Lndn Marathn, held annually in April.
Take t the waters
Whether cruising (乘船游览) alng the River Thames, hiring a rwing bat in Hyde Park r riding a canal bat arund Little Venice, there are lts f fun ways t get ut n the water in Lndn. Held every year since 1829, the Oxfrd and Cambridge Bat Race allws teams frm England’s mst famus universities t cmpete against each ther, and draws huge crwds f peple t watch.
21．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the text?
A．Yu can see Buckingham Palace frm St James’s Park.
B．Lndn’ Bris Bikes are free t use fr a whle day.
C．Outdr Shakespeare perfrmances are held nly in spring.
D．The Oxfrd and Cambridge Bat Race has a histry f ver 200 years.
22．If yu are interested in British culture, yu are advised t__________.
A．visit Richmnd ParkB．rw a bat in Hyde Park
C．attend the festivals in LndnD．walk the Thames Path
23．Accrding t the writer, which f the fllwing activities challenges yu mst?
A．Watching the Bat Race.B．Jining in the Lndn Marathn.
C．Cruising alng the River Thames.D．Cycling arund Lndn.
B
Shrtly after its pening n the first day f Chinese New Year, The Wandering Earth began t gain mmentum (展现强劲势头). In a little ver a week, it made 2.8 billin yuan in the dmestic market alne. The film’s ppularity and success has cme as a surprise t many reviewers especially since there hasn’t been that much success fr Chinese-prduced science fictin in the past. Many agree that this film will change the embarrassing situatin and bring in a new age fr Chinese science fictin.
As a genre (类型), Chinese science fictin has lagged behind general fictin in bth the film and publishing industries. Even Liu Cixin’s (the authr wh wrte the shrt stry n which The Wandering Earth is based) The Three Bdy Prblem —which is currently quite ppular — didn’t have many readers until it was translated int English and wn the Hug Award (雨果奖) in 2015. Persnally, I haven’t read much f any genre written in Chinese, but I d ntice that there aren’t many separate sectins f the bkstre dedicated t science fictin. I cannt speak fr everyne, but sme peple seem t have misunderstandings regarding the genre.
My parents were the type wh tried t steer me in the directin f nn-fictin and the classics. They believed that science fictin and fantasy were “unrealistic nnsense” and wuld “rt my brain.” Actually, great science fictin writers d their research. Mre ften than nt, ne can learn a great deal abut science and its pssible develpment frm reading science fictin. Sure, sme f the cncepts may be cnfusing r technical in nature, but that is als part f the appeal. Things like the internet, electric cars and tablet cmputers were first therized (建立理论) in science fictin befre they were invented. The authr simply uses a cmbinatin f science and their imaginatin t create wrlds different frm the Earth f tday, frm which we can get bits and pieces that can be turned int a reality.
The wrld is changing. There may very well be a time when Earth is n lnger able t sustain the entire ppulatin. We culd be living n Mars r in giant spaceships; perhaps we will be frced t mve Earth t a new slar system just like The Wandering Earth. Each f these scenaris has appeared in science fictin multiple times. If we are t be prepared fr what is t cme, we can lk int mdern science fictin fr a windw int the future.
24．Accrding t the article, which f the fllwing statements abut The Wandering Earth is NOT true?
A．Critics did nt expect t much f the film befre its release.
B．It is the first time that Chinese science fictin has succeed in the film industry.
C．The film was adapted frm a shrt stry in Liu Cixin’s The Three Bdy Prblem.
D．In the future we might be faced with similar crises t the ne described in the mvie.
25．We can learn frm the article that the authr ________.
A．has little interest in science fictin
B．has never read Chinese science fictin
C．was nt allwed t read science fictin by his parents
D．has nt been prepared fr the future develpment f science and technlgy.
26．Paragraph 3 mainly fcuses n ________.
A．the practical significance f science fictin
B．real technlgies inspired by science fictin
C．peple’s misunderstandings abut science fictin
D．imaginary wrlds created by science fictin writers
27．What des the underlined wrd “scenaris” in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A．strategiesB．prpsalsC．ideasD．pictures
C
The UK’s Infrmatin Cmmissiner’s Office (ICO) is develping guidance n data prtectin and the “Internet f Things” (IT) in respnse t cncerns raised by the cnsumer (消费者) watchdg, Which?, ver “data harvesting” by smart hme devices (设备).
Which? examined hw businesses cllect data frm varius devices like smart speakers, washing machines, TVs, vide drbells, and security (安全) cameras. They discvered that businesses behind these devices are cllecting mre data than they need Rci Cncha frm Which? stated that cnsumers have already paid fr smart prducts, in sme cases thusands f punds, s it’s unfair that they have t cntinue t “pay” with their persnal infrmatin.
The UK General Data Prtectin Regulatin (GDPR) requires rganizatins t cllect persnal data that is necessary in relatin t the purpses fr which it is prcessed.
“T keep trust in these prducts, cmpanies must be pen abut the data they cllect and hw they use it, and ensure that the data is nt used r shared in ways that peple wuld nt expect.” said Stephen Almnd, ICO’s executive directr f regulatry risk. He said businesses behind cnnected devices can expect the ICG t “act where we dn’t see the rules being fllwed.”
The prmise f actin cmes at a time when the ICO has pened a separate review int hw fertility (生育力) tracking apps prcess users’ persnal data due t cncerns raised in a survey. The survey fund that ver half f wmen have cncerns ver data security, and mre than half f peple wh use the apps have nticed an increase in baby r fertility-related ads (广告).
The ICO encurages users t share their experiences thrugh a survey t identify any pssible harm frm these apps. Emily Keaney, deputy cmmissiner f regulatry plicy f the ICO, sand that they expect rganizatins running health apps t safeguard their users privacy and have clear guidelines in place.
“This review aims t find ut bth the gd and bad f hw the apps are wrking at present. We will take actin t prtect the public if necessary,” said Keaney.
28．What did Which? find abut the businesses?
A．They ffer a larger variety f chices than befre.
B．They have made their prducts smarter than expected.
C．They gather mre persnal infrmatin than necessary.
D．They have made their prices much higher than befre.
29．What des Almnd expect the businesses t d?
A．Observe the rules set by the ICO.
B．Imprve the safety f their prducts.
C．Offer the ICO suggestins n data prtectin.
D．Explain their imprvement in data cllectin.
30．What is the purpse f the ICO’s review?
A．T remve dubts abut the apps.
B．T cmpare wmen’s preferred apps.
C．T lk int baby-related ads in the apps.
D．T learn abut the perfrmance f the apps.
31．What is the best title fr the text?
A．Devices shuldn’t be t smart
B．Cnsumers shuldn’t just cmplain
C．New guidelines fr digital businesses
D．The impact f GDPR n smart device
D
There has been a recent wave in Hllywd where studis take ppular animated (动画的) films and “imprve” upn them by changing them int live-actin remakes. The thught that live-actin mvies are better because they fllw the laws f the natural wrld degrades the style f animatin.
The beauty f animatin is that its use f caricatures (漫画) and exaggeratins (夸张) reflects an amazing amunt f creative depth in characters stries that reality cannt. Lking at the bigger picture, it becmes clear that the true purpse f Disney’s ever grwing list f live-actin remakes is nt t cmment n the value f animatin, althugh it indirectly des, but a quick way t take advantage f nstalgic (怀旧的) fans.
Fr evidence, lk n further than Disney’s 2019 The Lin King live-actin remake, a retelling f the 1994 animated classic. It brke several bx ffice recrds, raking in a whpping $543.6 millin glbally in bx ffice sales alne. Hwever, in cmparisn t the riginal, the audience satisfactin with the remake decreased greatly n Rtten Tmates. This is similar t the the remakes f Beauty and the Beast, Cinderella, Dumb, Aladdin, and the cuntless ther live-actin remakes Disney has prduced within the last 5 years. This means that Disney n lnger needs t cme up with new and riginal cntent because they can make a big prfit just by taking belved stries and remaking them.
In fact, Disney lks at itself as a business, and therefre cnsiders making a prfit as ne f their main aims.
The prblem with this mentality (心态) is that, while Disney makes a huge prfit, audiences, artists, and art suffer. They may n lnger create new stries r art styles, but rather serve as mney-making machines that require directrs t prduce the same stries with a fresh cat f paint every 10 years r s. If this cycle cntinues, artists will be held back frm creating new lvable characters and stries full f creativity. The feeling f nstalgia when we see ld Disney films culd pssibly never happen-t newer generatins if this cycle des nt stp.
32．What des the authr think f live-actin remakes?
A．They slw dwn Hllywd develpment.
B．They’ve failed t becme a ppular art frm.
C．They are pr at shwing the beauty f nature.
D．They destry the artistic expressin f animatin.
33．What makes animatin attractive?
A．It bases its stries n reality.B．It uses many special effects.
C．It explres characters fully.D．It brings back fans’ memries.
34．Why des the authr mentin the live-actin remakes in paragraph 3?
A．T tell us Disney has given up its riginality.
B．T shw Disney has fcused mre n making mney.
C．T prve t many remakes have been prduced.
D．T shw audiences have high expectatins f remakes.
35．What is wrng with Disney’s chice?
A．It reduces Disney’s incmes.B．It demands mre frm directrs.
C．It hurts new-generatin audiences.D．It causes artists t be less creative.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Hst a Bk Swap
If yu lve the written wrd, yu prbably have a pile f bks smewhere in yur hme. 36 If yu’re becming alarmed at the price f new bks, hld a bk swap. The idea is pretty simple Guests bring bks t share, and the accumulated bks are then redistributed t new wners. If yu’ve never held a bk swap befre, here are a few tips.
Send ut invitatins. A frmal invitatin shuld include the address, date and duratin. A 2 t 3 hur party gives everyne a chance t enjy the time and leave happy. 37 Three bks is pretty standard. If yu want extras arund, dn’t set a maximum.
Prvide enugh space. Sme peple use ne large dining table and start piling up bks when they run ut f space. 38 They can ffer peple a chance t cnsider their selectins withut having t juggle piles f bks while they’re ding it.
39 T make sure guests can find what interests them, the easiest way t d this is t mart sectins n the table fr specific types f bks. When peple arrive, hand ut a brief set f instructins, asking them t place their bks in the right categry.
Make it a party. When yu’re in the planning stages, think party and yu’ll be ne step ahead f the game. 40 Create sme gd interactins with a little backgrund music. Have an area set aside fr cats and bags. Remember, yu are hsting a party!
A．Organize bks by types.
B．Prepare different kinds f bks.
C．Offer fd that’s easy t eat in a bite r tw
D．Hwever, the area arund the bk table may be small.
E．But there’s always a new bk arund that interests yu.
F．Actually, a cuple f tables can take care f the prblem.
G．It’s als a gd idea t limit the number f bks guests bring
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My phne was an extensin f myself. I culdn’t g anywhere 41 it. I scrlled thrugh my friends’ 42 int late night and turned my phne n befre my eyes were fully pen. I enjyed having it until that day when I realized that what had started as a useful tl had turned int a(n) 43 . S, I made a 44 decisin t turn ff that smartphne and 45 my ld dumb phne ut f hiding.
When I was watching TV shws r mvies and there was a bring part, I 46 picking up the phne and checking ut “what everyne else was ding.” Nw I had t pay attentin r find a way t 47 myself with my thughts instead. When I visited New Yrk City, I had t write ut 48 and ask peple where an intersectin (十字路口) was 49 pulling ut my phne.
I have welcmed silence int my life with pen arms and am enjying the increased 50 frm nt cnstantly having t fight with the 51 t check my phne while I’m trying t get smething dne. I am allwing my thughts t speak t me instead f my phne. I am cnnecting with thers in a 52 way that isn’t all abut me. Instead f always psting abut what’s ging n in my 53 perfect life, I am cnnecting with my friends ne-n-ne, talking abut the reality f ur lives and being there fr them frm a place f 54 .
As much as having a smartphne was 55 , nt having ne is freeing n a much bigger level.
41．A．thrughB．withutC．despiteD．upn
42．A．updatesB．instructinsC．assessmentsD．decisins
43．A．symblB．respnsibilityC．realityD．addictin
44．A．cnsciusB．shamefulC．flishD．randm
45．A．sellB．pullC．thrwD．mind
46．A．avidedB．deniedC．missedD．allwed
47．A．assistB．imprveC．assciateD．ccupy
48．A．requestsB．thughtsC．directinsD．cmments
49．A．instead fB．regardless fC．but frD．apart frm
50．A．creativityB．prductivityC．knwledgeD．independence
51．A．rutineB．necessityC．lnelinessD．temptatin
52．A．genuineB．gratefulC．directD．desperate
53．A．naturallyB．certainlyC．seeminglyD．gradually
54．A．wnderB．imaginatinC．interestD．authenticity
55．A．depressiveB．cmfrtableC．stressfulD．bring
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Add Oil” is the literal English translatin f the Chinese phrase “Jiāyóu” (Cantnese “Ga Yau”), which is used t express encuragement, 56 (excite), r supprt t thers. It’s used in sprting events 57 (encurage) a friend, and in many ther cnversatins!
“Add Oil” has nw been added t the Oxfrd English Dictinary. The 58 (describe) f this entry in the Oxfrd English Dictinary is “chiefly Hng Kng English”, and ntes its earliest appearance in a bk 59 (publish) back in 1964.
Sme peple believe that the phrase 60 (invent) at the Macau Grand Prix (澳门汽车大奖赛) during the 1960s, where the crwd wuld shut at the pit teams (加油团队) t “Add Oil!” t the racing cars. The meaning f the Chinese characters is t add (jiā) il (yóu), which means 61 (add) il/fuel t an engine t fire it up.
In places such as Hng Kng, where a mixture (混合) f Chinese and English is 62 (cmmn) used amng friends, the English phrase ften replaces the Chinese characters, and this is the reasn 63 the phrase has been added t the dictinary.
The latest additin 64 Oxfrd English Dictinary is by n means a stand-alne. S far, ther Chinese phrases that 65 (enter) daily English include “lng time n see” and “n can d”.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66．假如你是李华，你的英国朋友James对中国传统节日非常感兴趣，并想向你了解一下即将到来的清明节，请给他写一封电子邮件，介绍一下清明节。要点如下：
1.清明节的概况：时间、活动、意义等；
2.你今年清明节的安排；
3.邀请James来中国感受传统节日。
注意：
1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.词数100词左右；
3.参考词汇：pay respects t 祭拜 sweep tmbs 扫墓 ffer sacrifices 供奉祭品
Dear James,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jane was still sleeping when the phne rang in the living rm. She pened her sleepy eyes and lked at the clck n the table. It was already nine ’clck! Althugh Jane was still very sleepy, she knew she had t get up because her mther was wrking in her ffice and she culdn’t expect her yunger brther Tm, wh was sleeping like a pig, t answer the Phne. She quickly put n a cat and ran t the living rm. When she picked up the receiver, n the ther end came the warm greeting, “Gd mrning!”
It was frm her father, wh was a seaman and rarely came back. Suddenly, Jane’s sleepiness disappeared.
Brn in a nt-s-rich family, Jane and Tm felt the stress f life, but they were happy t enjy the family atmsphere. At schl, they were straight-A students and tk part in varius after-schl activities. They were the pride f the family.
“Gd mrning, Dad. Why d yu call us s early n the weekend?” Jane said and pretended t be annyed. “Tm and I have been very nice recently.” “My dear, tday is yur mther’s birthday, and I have rdered a cake nline and it will be sent t ur hme late in the afternn. D remember t take the cake. It is my surprise fr yur mther.”
Hearing her father’s wrds, Jane felt a little ashamed. Hw culd she frget her mther’s birthday?!
While she was chatting with her father, Jane lked arund the rm and saw a lt f dirty clthes n the sfa. The flr hadn’t been cleaned fr a few days since her mther had t wrk all this week.
She lked at the clck again and was sure that she still had enugh time t prepare a surprise fr her mther.
“Well, Dad, nw I’m ging t wake Tm up. We will give Mum a surprise, t!” Jane said and hung up the telephne.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Jane hurried t Tm’s rm and shared her plan with him.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“Happy birthday, Mum!” Jane and Tm shuted when their mther pened the dr.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________