2024年外研版中考英语一轮复习九年级上册 Module 8 词汇复测练习

这是一份2024年外研版中考英语一轮复习九年级上册 Module 8 词汇复测练习，共9页。
外研版英语九年级上册
Mdule 8
stand fr (代表):
- 例句：The acrnym "NASA" stands fr Natinal Aernautics and Space Administratin. (缩写"NASA"代表美国国家航空航天局。)
- 完成句子：The abbreviatin "UNESCO" ________ United Natins Educatinal, Scientific and Cultural Organizatin. (stands fr)
- 相关表达：represent (代表)，symblize (象征)
memry (记忆):
- 例句：She has a vivid memry f her childhd experiences. (她对童年经历有着鲜明的记忆。)
- 完成句子：The ld phtgraph brught back a fld f ________ frm his past. (memry)
- 相关表达：recllectin (回忆)，remembrance (纪念)
pint (比分):
- 例句：The hme team scred a gal, bringing the scre t 2-1 in their favr. (主队进球，将比分改写为2比1，对他们有利。)
- 完成句子：The basketball game ended with a final ________ f 85-79. (pint)
- 相关表达：scre (得分)，tally (计分)
decisin (决定):
- 例句：After careful cnsideratin, she made the decisin t pursue a career in medicine. (经过仔细考虑，她决定追求医学事业。)
- 完成句子：He culdn't make up his mind and was struggling with an imprtant ________. (decisin)
- 相关表达：chice (选择)，reslutin (决议)
excuse (理由；借口):
- 例句：He came up with a lame excuse fr being late t the meeting. (他编了一个站不住脚的借口，解释自己为什么迟到了会议。)
- 完成句子：She always has an ________ ready fr nt cmpleting her assignments n time. (excuse)
- 相关表达：justificatin (辩解)，pretext (借口)
nn (中午):
- 例句：Let's meet fr lunch at nn tmrrw. (明天中午我们一起吃午餐吧。)
- 完成句子：The event is scheduled t start at ________. (nn)
- 相关表达：midday (正午)，lunchtime (午餐时间)
seat (座位):
- 例句：Please take a seat and make yurself cmfrtable. (请坐下，让自己感到舒适。)
- 完成句子：I managed t find a ________ in the crwded theater just in time fr the mvie. (seat)
- 相关表达：chair (椅子)，bench (长凳)
n way (绝对不):
- 例句：There's n way I can finish this prject by myself. (我绝对无法独自完成这个项目。)
- 完成句子：N, ________ am I ging t agree t thse terms. (n way)
- 相关表达：abslutely nt (绝对不)，under n circumstances (决不)
fair (公平的):
- 例句：The referee made sure the game was cnducted in a fair manner. (裁判确保比赛以公平的方式进行。)
- 完成句子：The teacher divided the candies amng the children in a ________ manner. (fair)
- 相关表达：just (公正的)，impartial (公正的)
kick (踢):
- 例句：He kicked the ball with all his might and scred a gal. (他用尽全力踢球并进了一球。)
- 完成句子：She accidentally ________ the table and kncked ver a glass. (kick)
- 相关表达：strike (击打)，bt (踢)
mad (疯狂的):
- 例句：The crwd went mad with excitement when their team wn the champinship. (当他们的队伍赢得冠军时，人群激动得发疯。)
- 完成句子：He was ________ with rage after discvering the betrayal. (mad)
- 相关表达：crazy (疯狂的)，insane (疯狂的)
sprtsman (运动员):
- 例句：He is a talented sprtsman wh has wn several medals in internatinal cmpetitins. (他是一位才华横溢的运动员，在国际比赛中赢得了几枚奖牌。)
- 完成句子：She aspires t be a prfessinal ________ and represent her cuntry in the Olympics. (sprtsman)
- 相关表达：athlete (运动员)，player (选手)
high jump (跳高):
- 例句：She cleared the bar effrtlessly in the high jump event. (她在跳高项目中毫不费力地越过了横杆。)
- 完成句子：He set a new persnal recrd in the ________ event at the track and field meet. (high jump)
- 相关表达：ple vault (撑杆跳高)，lng jump (跳远)
ability (能力):
- 例句：His ability t slve cmplex prblems quickly is impressive. (他快速解决复杂问题的能力令人印象深刻。)
- 完成句子：Her musical ________ is evident in her flawless perfrmances. (ability)
- 相关表达：skill (技能)，talent (才能)
hurdling (跨栏赛跑):
- 例句：He excels in hurdling and has wn several champinships in the event. (他在跨栏赛跑方面表现出色，并赢得了该项目的几个冠军。)
- 完成句子：She practiced her ________ technique t imprve her perfrmance in the race. (hurdling)
- 相关表达：bstacle race (障碍赛跑)，steeplechase (障碍赛跑)
sprtswman (女运动员):
- 例句：She is a talented sprtswman wh has represented her cuntry in multiple internatinal cmpetitins. (她是一位才华横溢的女运动员，曾代表国家参加多次国际比赛。)
- 完成句子：The award recgnizes her achievements as a ________ in her respective field. (sprtswman)
- 相关表达：athlete (运动员)，player (选手)
race (比赛):
- 例句：The Frmula 1 race attracted millins f viewers frm arund the wrld. (一级方程式比赛吸引了来自世界各地的数百万观众。)
- 完成句子：He trained fr mnths leading up t the marathn ________. (race)
- 相关表达：cmpetitin (竞争)，cntest (比赛)
recrd (纪录):
- 例句：She brke the wrld recrd in the 100-meter sprint. (她打破了100米短跑的世界纪录。)
- 完成句子：His impressive ________ in swimming has yet t be surpassed. (recrd)
- 相关表达：achievement (成就)，milestne (里程碑)
methd (方法):
- 例句：He develped a new teaching methd t help students learn mre effectively. (他开发了一种新的教学方法，以帮助学生更有效地学习。)
- 完成句子：The scientists used a unique research ________ t study the phenmenn. (methd)
- 相关表达：apprach (方法)，technique (技术)
hurdles (跨栏赛跑):
- 例句：The athlete cleared the hurdles with ease during the race. (这位运动员在比赛中轻松跨过了栏杆。)
- 完成句子：She stumbled and fell while attempting t jump ver the ________. (hurdles)
- 相关表达：bstacles (障碍物)，barriers (阻碍)
Japan (日本):
- 例句：She traveled t Japan t experience the cuntry's rich culture and traditins. (她前往日本体验该国丰富的文化和传统。)
- 完成句子：The team will cmpete against Japan in the final match f the turnament. (Japan)
- 相关表达：Japanese (日本的)，Tky (东京)
break (打破):
- 例句：He brke the previus wrld recrd by a significant margin. (他以显著的差距打破了之前的世界纪录。)
- 完成句子：She aims t ________ her persnal best in the upcming cmpetitin. (break)
- 相关表达：shatter (粉碎)，surpass (超越)
sprtspersn (运动员):
- 例句：Being a prfessinal sprtspersn requires discipline and dedicatin. (成为一名职业运动员需要纪律和奉献精神。)
- 完成句子：The rganizatin aims t supprt and prmte the welfare f all ________. (sprtspersn)
- 相关表达：athlete (运动员)，player (选手)
Asian (亚洲的):
- 例句：Several cuntries frm the Asian regin participated in the internatinal cnference. (亚洲地区的几个国家参加了这次国际会议。)
- 完成句子：The event shwcased the diverse cultures and traditins f varius ________ cuntries. (Asian)
- 相关表达：Eastern (东方的)，Oriental (东方的)
suffer (suffer (遭受):
- 例句：He suffered a knee injury during the match and had t be substituted. (他在比赛中受伤膝盖，不得不被替换下场。)
- 完成句子：Many athletes ________ frm sprts-related injuries thrughut their careers. (suffer)
- 相关表达：endure (忍受)，experience (经历)
suffer frm (患有):
- 例句：She suffers frm allergies and has t be cautius abut her surrundings. (她患有过敏症，必须对周围环境保持警惕。)
- 完成句子：He has been ________ chrnic back pain fr years. (suffer frm)
- 相关表达：have (患有)，deal with (应对)
first place (第一名):
- 例句：She finished the race in first place, securing the gld medal. (她以第一名完成比赛，获得了金牌。)
- 完成句子：He was determined t win the cmpetitin and claim ________. (first place)
- 相关表达：tp psitin (顶位)，champinship (冠军)
stp sb (frm) ding sth (阻止某人做某事):
- 例句：His cach stpped him frm participating in the turnament due t his injury. (由于受伤，他的教练阻止他参加比赛。)
- 完成句子：The security guard tried t ________ the crwd frm entering the restricted area. (stp sb frm ding sth)
- 相关表达：prevent (防止)，prhibit (禁止)
curage (勇气):
- 例句：She shwed great curage in facing her fears and vercming challenges. (她在面对恐惧和克服挑战时表现出了巨大的勇气。)
- 完成句子：It takes a lt f ________ t attempt a difficult feat like that. (curage)
- 相关表达：bravery (勇敢)，fearlessness (无畏)
pride (自豪):
- 例句：He felt a sense f pride when he received the award fr his achievements. (当他因自己的成就而获得奖项时，他感到自豪。)
- 完成句子：They take great ________ in representing their cuntry at internatinal events. (pride)
- 相关表达：self-esteem (自尊)，dignity (尊严)
take pride in (以...为傲):
- 例句：She takes pride in her wrk and always strives fr excellence. (她以自己的工作为傲，始终追求卓越。)
- 完成句子：He ________ his ability t vercme bstacles and achieve success. (take pride in)
- 相关表达：be prud f (为...感到自豪)，value (重视)