浙江省绍兴市柯桥区2024年中考一模英语试题

这是一份浙江省绍兴市柯桥区2024年中考一模英语试题，文件包含浙江省绍兴市柯桥区中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、浙江省绍兴市柯桥区中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。

考生须知：
全卷满分为120分，考试时间100分钟。试卷8页，有七大题，76小题。本卷答案必须做在答题卷相应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。
温馨提示：请仔细审题，细心答题。相信你一定会有出色的表现!
试卷Ⅰ （选择题共70分）
（一）听力部分（共25分）
一、听力部分（本题有15小题，共计25分，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分）
第一节：听对话，问答问题。
1. Hw des Emma’s brther g t wrk nw?
A. By car. B. On ft. C. By bike.
2. Wh will cme t Sphia’s graduatin ceremny?
A. Her mm. B. Her dad. C. Her parents.
3. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At a clthes shp. B. At a restaurant. C. At a bank.
4. When will the mvie start?
A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00.
5. What des the wman mean?
A. They can g nw. B. They have t wait. C. They arrive late.
第二节：听对话，回答问题。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6~7两小题。
6. What clr des the man’s daughter like?
A. White. B. Black. C. Yellw.
7. Hw much des the man pay fr the T-shirts?
A. 20 dllars. B. 30 dllars. C. 40 dllars.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三小题。
8. What is the wman ding?
A. Asking the way. B. Giving advice. C. Making a survey.
9. Hw ften des the man travel by bus?
A. Once week. B. Twice a day C. Hardly ever.
10. What suggestin des the man give?
A. Buses shuld be n time. B. Drivers shuld be plite. C. Seats shuld be cmfrtable.
第二节：听下面一段独白，请根据提问从A、B、C一个选项中选择正确的选项。
11. Hw many hurs did Bella wrk every day?
A. Tw hurs. B. Five hurs. C. Nine hurs.
12 What did Bella ften d after wrk?
A. Read sme bks. B. Cleaned the library. C. Helped with her parents.
13. Hw wuld her friends g t Thailand?
A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane.
14. Why culdn’t Bella g t Thailand?
A. Because her parents didn’t allw her.
B. Because she didn’t have enugh mney.
C. Because she didn’t want t g t Thailand.
15. What did Bella think f her decisin?
A. Prud. B. Srry. C. Excited.
（二）笔试部分（共95分）
二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
阅读下列短文，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
23-year-ld Taleigh Lven walked dwnstairs t her graduatin party last Octber. She was ___1___ ballns, treats and cngratulatins frm her family. But what didn’t crss her mind was her ___2___ wearing the same graduatin cap as she did. ___3___ him carrying a certificate(证书) with his name n it, she suddenly burst int tears.
Mike Lven, 47, decided fur years earlier that he was ging t restart his study in Grand Canyn University, the ___4___ schl his daughter had just been accepted by. A few weeks later, Taleigh was getting everything ready in her drmitry while Mike was taking his first ___5___ curse.
“There was n real reasn fr keeping it a secret frm the family—I just thught the ___6___ wuld be fun,” Mike said: “I wrk a lt and I’m always n my cmputer, s n ne ___7___ knew that I was wrking n things fr ___8___ all thse years.”
Mike has ___9___ himself in wrk since graduating frm high schl. He always felt like cllege was nly wrth it ___10___ ne was studying t becme a dctr r a lawyer. If it was just ging t be a fur-year party, ___11___ said, it wuld be better t skip(跳过) it and nt waste mney.
The ___12___ part abut the whle thing, Mike said, was during stressful midterm seasns when his family wuld always ask him fr help ___13___ tricky(棘手的) schl-related prblems. He had his wn ___14___ as well, but he culdn’t tell them. That, he said, ___15___ many late nights at the cmputer.
What’s next fr the father and the daughter? Lven had n plan fr master’s degree. But he prud Taleigh was already n her way twards a master’s in psychlgy.
1. A. hearingB. enjyingC. expectingD. checking
2. A. dadB. brtherC. uncleD. friend
3. A. ImaginingB. HavingC. NticingD. Sending
4. A. sameB. bigC. nearbyD. expensive
5. A. cmmnB. nlineC. typicalD. traditinal
6. A. discussinB. schlwrkC. kindnessD. surprise
7. A. usuallyB. partlyC. reallyD. hardly
8. A. natureB. experienceC. scietyD. schl
9. A. treatedB. thrwnC. landedD. intrduced
10. A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. because
11. A. heB. weC. theyD. she
12. A. luckiestB. hardestC. greatestD. largest
13. A. frB. abutC. byD. with
14. A. ideasB. habitsC. prblemsD. advantages
15. A. lked frB. led tC. turned dwnD. gave up
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）
阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
16. The writer falls in ________ times accrding t the pem.
A. twB. threeC. furD. five
17. Which f the fllwing is the best wrd fr the ▲ ?
A. prmiseB. hbbyC. habitD. gal
18. In the pem, “a deep hle” might mean ________.
A. the hpes we’re ging frB. the enemies we must keep away
C. the chances we shuldn’t lseD. the prblems we may meet in life
B
Hw wuld yu feel if yur textbks turned int cmic bks?
This is what cmic artist “Brther Hunzi”, r Chen Lei, has been wrking n. He wants t help spread knwledge thrugh cmic bks. The 37-year-ld thinks that infrmatin culd be mre interesting thrugh the exaggerated (夸张的) facial expressins and funny dialgue f cmic characters.
Chen published his first cmic bk abut Chinese histry in 2017. Nw, Chen’s brand “Hunzhi” has millins f fllwers n scial media platfrms.
“When I was in middle schl, I had n interest in histry,” Chen said. “I culdn’t remember histrical facts even thugh I studied hard.” Hwever, in cllege, Chen played a cmputer game abut Wrld War II, which sparked his interest in histry.
The experience made him questin why he lved studying, but still culdn’t get gd results in exams. “I didn’t master effective learning methds,” Chen said, “r my interest hadn’t been arused.”
In 2015, Chen decided t leave his jb as a car designer and star this wn educatinal cmic bk business.
In making cmics, Chen says it’s imprtant t be creative. “Yu must have yur unique understanding and presentatin t attract readers,” he said. Fr example, he cmpared the Eastern Zhu Dynasty as a class, and the State f Qi as the class mnitr, with ther States being the rest f the students. They always argued with each ther.
By helping peple t learn mre easily, Chen sees himself as a “prter (搬运工)” f knwledge.
19. Chen Lei turned textbks int cmic bks t ________.
A. get better grades in examsB. spread knwledge in an interesting way
C. create mre cmic charactersD. tell famus stries abut Chinese histry
20. The underlined wrd “sparked” in Paragraph 4 prbably means ________.
A. startedB. stppedC. questinedD. kept
21. We can knw that Chen Lei ________.
A. shwed interest in histry as a pupilB. gt less and less ppular nline
C. liked studying but gt bad gradesD. wasn’t gd at designing cars
22. The passage is mainly abut ________.
A. intrducing the experience f Chen LeiB. telling the imprtance f Chinese histry
C. shwing ways f reading cmicsD. cmparing textbks with cmic bks
C
AI painter Midjurney created a picture f a Chinese girl reading a newspaper. Can yu recgnize AI-made pictures?
Mark Zuckerberg wears a pink cat and walks the runway(时装秀伸展台). Frmer US president Dnald Trump falls ver while getting arrested(逮捕) .These pictures have recently gne ppular nline. They have ne thing in cmmn—they are fake, but lk like they are real.
AI tls like Midjurney and DALL-E can create such pictures. Simply type in what yu want and the picture cmes ut in minutes. Peple have never been mre wrried than tday abut the spread f fake news.
Hwever, AI tls are nt perfect. News medias, including the Washingtn Pst and the Paper gave sme tips n telling fake pictures.
One way is t lk at hands. AI ften draws human hands incrrectly. Smetimes the number f fingers is wrng, and smetimes the shape lks strange. The phts AI uses t learn ften shw hands in different ways, s it isn’t sure what a “hand” really lks like.
We can als pay attentin t the details. Fr example, peple in an AI-made image may miss an earring r apart f their glasses. If there’s a text in an image, such as a pster, the text is usually unreadable.
AI is als terrible at dealing with the backgrund. If there’s a crwd in the image, peple’s faces in the crner are usually unclear—r they dn’t have a face at all!
Accrding t Bm, a website that fights against misinfrmatin, peple shuld slw dwn n clicking there psting buttn: “Stp, find the surce, find trusted reprts, rather than let ur first impressins lead us.”
23. We’ve learnt that the picture in Paragraph 1 was ________.
A. cpied by a special tlB. designed by AI tls
C. becming valuableD. drawn by smene nline
24. We can tell if a picture is made by AI by ________.
a. lking at the peple’s smile b. lking int details.
c. checking the backgrund. d. lking at the main characters’ faces.
A. abB. acC. bcD. bd
25. Accrding t Bm, peple shuld ________.
A. think twice befre spreading infrmatinB. trust their first impressins
C. fight against spreading infrmatinD. learn t read and click buttns
26. The best title f the passage might be ________.
A. Lking thrugh websites ftenB. Having the habit f drawing
C. Giving tips n enjying picturesD. Finding AI’s mistakes
D
On Dec 25, 2021, a new, exciting age f space science started as NASA launched(发射) the James Webb Space Telescpe. “Webb will change ur understanding f space as we knw it,” said NASA.
Accrding t NASA, Webb is the wrld’s largest and strngest telescpe. The ld Hubble Space Telescpe mstly sees what we see-visible(可见的) light. But Webb sees infrared(红外线的) light, which the human eye can’t see. That means Webb can see thrugh dust in the universe and make new discveries by examining stars inside dust cluds. It will lk at the first light after the Big Bang created ur universe, as well a shw yung stars grw.
The telescpe will als take a clser lk at what the atmsphere(大气层) f sme ther planets is made f. It can give scientists clues(线索) f pssible life frms.
Webb “sees” by using mirrrs t cllect light frm the universe. The bigger the mirrr the mre it can see. The telescpe is as tall as a three-flr building and as big as a tennis curt. It’s s big that it has t fld its mirrrs t fit inside the rcket.
The telescpe flew 29 days t reach its destinatin, which is 1.6 millin kilmeters away frm earth. It sent back its first pictures in six mnths.
The building f the telescpe started in 2004. Abut 40 millin hurs f wrk, thusands f scientists frm 14 cuntries, 10 billin dllars and ne heavy-lift rcket made it all pssible. Finally, it’s ready t help us t answer sme f the big questins abut ur universe.
27. Frm the passage, we can 1earn abut ________.
A. the advantages f WebbB. the discveries f Hubble
C. the first light frm the starsD. the distance between the planets
28. Paragraphs 2 & 3 are written t intrduce ________.
A. hw far Webb can seeB. hw Webb lks fr ther life frms
C. hw Webb wrks in spaceD. hw Webb is sent t space
29. The writer describes the telescpe in the last tw paragraphs by ________.
A. listing numbersB. telling striesC. cmparing factsD. making reprts
30. The passage can be read in ________ Part f the newspaper.
A. PepleB. CultureC. ScienceD. Travel
试卷Ⅱ（非选择题 共50分）
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
31. It gave me a big excitement t meet my her ______________.
32. Lk! The by ______________ in the river happily.
33. It’s s cld, Mary! Cme and warm ________ by the fire.
34. I always keep a dictinary ________ me while learning English.
35. The children jumped like happy ________ in the muntain.
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
The Melburne Star in Australia, is the biggest Ferris wheel in the ____36____ (南部) hemisphere. It lks like a star.
All the time, I’ve ____37____ (期待) t be there. S years ag, I went n the Melburne Star after reaching Australia. I saw Melburne by viewing it frm the sky. ____38____ (确切) at that mment, I fell in lve with the city.
Recently, I went there with my mm in the evening. There was a lng line and we waited fr mre than ____39____ (四十) minutes t get n. But nce we tk ff, the ____40____ (了不起) view f Melburne belw ur feet surprised us.
On ne side, we culd see Westgate Bridge, which is ften crwded with ____41____ (交通). In the bright light, the bridge lked like a rainbw ____42____ (横过) the Yarra River. We were lucky t watch the sunset frm a special ____43____ (地方) .The sun ____44____ (慢) drpped and the skyline was range. It almst felt like we were in ne f Mnet’s paintings.
The ride was abut thirty minutes and it was ver s quickly. Thugh the ride ____45____ (花费) nthing, the view and the feeling I had will stay in my heart fr a lng time.
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Since my family has been rdering take ut a lt, I’ve met a lt f delivery wrkers(快递员). One f ____46____ really impressed me.
It was a cld and rainy day. My mther rdered a pt f chicken sup. Half ____47____ hur later, a delivery wrker’s call came and I went ut, picked up the fd which ____48____ (put) at the gate f ur cmmunity.
But just as I went back, I saw him standing ____49____ the heavy rain withut an umbrella. Rain ran dwn his face, arms and his unifrm. He was in his 20s. “Chicken sup?” he asked. I ____50____ (nd) and he pinted the fd t me with shaking and watery ____51____ (finger).
“Why didn’t yu leave earlier ____52____ (find) smewhere t keep frm the rain?” I asked. “I wrk t bring fd ____53____ (safe) t ur custmers.” He said smiling. Then he turned arund and disappeared in the rain.
The cld rain kept falling, but the ____54____ (warm) rse in my heart. There are many rdinary peple like him ____55____ d their jbs every day, even when their wrk is hard. They bring us cnvenience and kindness.
六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
阅读下面短文，从文后所给的A~E五个选项中选择正确的答案补全短文，然后回答最后一题。
Here is the big secret abut high schl: Every mment f it feels imprtant, but almst nne f it is. The things that are imprtant are the things yu learn abut alne.
T d that, yu must take risks. What’s the biggest risk? Giving effrt. Yu culd fail in the end. But if yur biggest failures cme in high schl, it means yu have a bright future ahead.
1
Yu might have mre difficult curses and mre self-study time at night. But try t finish yur hmewrk quickly and get enugh sleep. A planner r calendar can help.
2
In yur class there might be in any straight-A students frm all ver yur prvince. Fcus n yur wn wrk and dn’t be t hard n yurself.
3
High schl teachers will nt take care f yu all the time like in junir high. Yu need t have yur wn plans. Dn’t slack ff(懈怠), just be active, because it’s freshman year.
4
Nt everyne is ging t be nice t yu, and that’s OK! Keep yur ld friends clse, but make new nes, t. Make sure yu knw sre ne in yur classes whm yu can ask questins t.
A. Dn’t cmpare yurself t thers.
B. Make friends.
C. Manage yur time wisely.
D. Jin sme clubs.
E. Stay active in everything.
56. ________
57. ________
58. ________
59. ________
60. Wh is the passage written fr mst prbably? (不多于五个词)
______________________________________
七、书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分）
61. 假如你叫刘明， 你英国同学David想参加你们当地医院做志愿者的活动， 请你结合下表内容写一封邮件，向他介绍一下此次活动的计划。同时，给予一些合理建议。
注意：
1)文中必须包括表格中全部内容，可适当发挥；
2)你的建议至少两条；
3)词数：80-100：
4)邮件格式已提供，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：挂号register v. registratin n.
Dear David,
Glad t hear that yu’ll jin the vlunteer activity at the lcal hspital.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Liu MingI walk dwn the street.
There is a deep hle in the sidewalk.
I fall in.
I am lst…I am helpless.
It isn’t my fault.
It takes me frever t find a way ut.
I walk dwn the same street
There is a deep hle in the sidewalk.
I pretend I dn’t see it.
I fall in again
I can’t believe I am in the same place
But, it isn’t my fault.
It still takes a lng time t get ut.
I walk dwn the same street.
There is a deep hle in the sidewalk.
I saw it is there.
I still fall in…it’s a ▲ .
My eyes are pen.
I knw where I am.
It is my fault.
I get ut quickly.
I walk dwn the same street.
There is a deep hle in the sidewalk.
I walk arund it.
I walk dwn anther street.
swim yu beside in persn rabbit
Plans
Suggestins
●give directin t...
●help t register...
●tell stries...
●…
●be patient
●…