2024年中考第一次模拟考试题：英语（广西专用）（学生用）

这是一份2024年中考第一次模拟考试题：英语（广西专用）（学生用），共10页。试卷主要包含了答题前，考生务必将姓名等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1、答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2、考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3、考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4、先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。）
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
B． C． D．
E. F.
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6．What time will the speakers start ut?
A．8:00.B．8:30.C．9:00.
7．Hw did the by get the bird?
A．He gt it frm his classmate. B．He bught it frm a shp.C．He gt it frm his aunt as a present.
8．Hw des Michael learn English?
A．By jining clubs.B．By ding exercises.C．By reading English bks.
9．Why des Jim lk sad?
A．He lst the game.B．He failed the exam.C．He lst his bike.
10．Hw did the by g t schl tday?
A．By bike.B．By car.C．On ft.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11．When did Jake finish his hmewrk?
A．Yesterday afternn.B．Yesterday evening.C．This afternn.
12．What des Jake want t put in the ndles?
A．He wanted t put sme ptates int the ndles.
B．He wanted t put sme tmates int the ndles.
C．He wanted t put sme meat int the ndles.
13．Where did the tw peple have this cnversatin?
A．At hme.B．In a restaurant.C．At the dining hall.
请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14．When des the wman visit her parents?
A．On Fridays.B．On Saturdays.C．On Sundays.
15．What des the wman d?
A．A nurse.B．A musician.C．A teacher.
16．Hw many times is she able t take care f the ld peple in a week?
A．Once.B．Twice.C．Three times.
请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。
17．Wh is the mdel rbt made fr?
A．The by’s little brther.B．The by’s friend.C．The by’s cusin.
18．What kind f mdels des Jimmy like best?
A．Mdel rbt.B．Mdel cars.C．Mdel ships.
19．Hw ften des Jimmy make mdels?
A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.C．There times a week.
20．What time will they meet n Saturday mrning?
A．At 8 ’clck.B．At 9 ’clck.C．At 10 ’clck.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21．Hw ften des Dr. Peter wrk?
A．15 hurs a day.B．60 hurs a week.C．20 hurs a mnth.
22．Where des Dr. Peter sing t his patients?
A．On televisin.B．On the radi.C．On the Internet.
23．What kind f music des Dr. Peter like best?
A．Light music.B．Rck music.C．Pp music.
24．Wh didn’t want Dr. Peter t be a singer when he was yung?
A．His mther.B．His father.C．His grandparents.
25．Why des Dr. Peter sing t his patients?
A．Because he hpes t make his dream cme true.
B．Because his patients like music very much.
C．Because he tries t make sick peple feel gd.
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
二、 单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
31．The ________ f the wrld is abut 8 billin. The wrld is getting mre and mre crwded.
A．prgramB．purpseC．ppulatin
32．Mike and Jane enjyed ________ at the graduatin ceremny last night.
A．theyB．themC．themselves
33．—I am thirsty. I’d like a glass f range juice. What abut yu, Andy?
—I prefer a cup f cffee ________ nthing in it.
A．tB．withC．fr
34．Elephants can d a lt f things fr peple. They are _________.
A．smartB．hard-wrkingC．creative
35．In rder t make my life mre clrful, I plan t ________ a new hbby like painting r grwing flwers when I am free.
A．take upB．put nC．get ff
36．—What d yu think f yur final P. E. test?
—Wnderful. I have never dne ________.
A．wellB．betterC．best
37．—Hw did the accident happen?
—The girl ________ Wechat while walking acrss the rad.
A．readsB．is readingC．was reading
38．It’s said that Queqia Ⅱ Satellite _______ t the mn by 2024.
A．will be sentB．is sentC．was sent
39．—Jhn gt Level A in this English exam.
—Yes, he spent as much time as she culd ________ ver the lessns.
A．gingB．t gC．g
40．—Can yu tell me ________?
—He is kind and generus. He always helps thers.
A．what yur buddy likesB．what yur buddy is likeC．what des yur buddy lk like
三、 补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi! Kate. Are yu free this Sunday?
B: Yes, nthing much. What are yu ging t d, Billy?
A: 41 My paper-cutting wrks will be shwn there.
B: Ww, yu are s great! 42
A: They are abut flwers, birds and fishes. They stand fr happiness and gd luck in China.
B: It’s fantastic! 43
A: In ur schl art club.
B: Well, I am als interested in Chinese culture and I want t learn it. 44
A: Of curse. S wuld yu like t watch the shw with me?
B: Yes, I’d lve t and I can’t wait. 45
A: Let’s meet at the schl gate at 9:00 in the mrning.
B: OK. See yu then.
A: See yu.
A．When and where shall we meet?
B．I’m ging t watch a traditinal art shw.
C．What club shall we jin?
D．Can I jin yur club?
E．What are they abut?
F．Where d yu learn paper-cutting?
四、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Time is very imprtant in ur lives. But it never had any imprtance in my life until I 46 a watch frm my father that made me respnsible. It 47 me the imprtance f time in my life.
I gt this gift n a gray-sky day. I had t g t the 48 at 9: 00 a.m. t pick up my uncle Ali and take him t my father’s huse. Hwever, I frgt it 49 I was playing with my friends. Later n that day, arund 11: 00 a.m., I remembered my uncle, but I was late fr him. He had gt ut f the plane and 50 a taxi t my father’s huse.
I gt t my father’s huse at 2: 00 p.m. My father lked at me angrily. I said “hi” t him and my 51 uncle. My father asked me t sit 52 him and handed me this watch. It weighed 8 z (盎司) and all f it was made f silver. Then he said, “Essa, did yu have fun with yur friends tday? What yu did was nt very nice and yu shuld be srry fr yur actins.” I felt srry and tld my father that I wuldn’t d it again. Then he said, “This watch will be a reminder fr yu. I hpe tday yu have learned smething 53 .”
I learned a lessn frm my father: t respect (尊重) time and 54 be late. The watch is imprtant t me, nt because f its 55 , but because f the lessn that I learned frm it.
46．A．bughtB．receivedC．brrwed
47．A．learnedB．fundC．tld
48．A．airprtB．schlC．statin
49．A．whenB．ifC．because
50．A．takenB．caughtC．invited
51．A．surprisedB．tiredC．nervus
52．A．next tB．arundC．behind
53．A．wnderfulB．imprtantC．expensive
54．A．smetimesB．usuallyC．never
55．A．weightB．priceC．size
五、 阅读理解（本大题共20小题，第56～60小题，每小题1分；第61～75小题，每小题2 分，共35分。）
A
Strawberries lk nice, but a light pressure can make them ut f shape. Nwadays there are many yung peple wh are just like strawberries. They easily break dwn when they face difficulties. They dn’t knw what t d when they are in truble. They have a cmmn name—strawberry kids.
Why are many students s easy t break dwn? Parents and schls are a main reasn. Parents d almst everything fr them in their daily life, while schls care mre abut their grades instead f develping their persnality (个性). Liu Yue, 13, is frm Fujian. His mm hardly criticizes (批评) him and he always feels gd abut himself. When a teacher criticized him strictly, he felt surprised and sad. He began t dubt his ability.
Students shuld d smething t make themselves mentally strng. An expert said, “When yu are in truble, dn’t ask fr help t quickly. Yu shuld try t deal with prblems first by yurself. I als advise yu t take an active part in sprts and scial activities. That can make yu mentally strng.
Grwing up is nt just a happy prcess (过程). Pains als g alng with it. The mst imprtant thing is t face the pains bravely and learn frm them.
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）误（F）。
56．Sme students are called “strawberry kids” because they all like t eat strawberries.
57．Liu Yue’s mther ften criticizes him.
58．Parents d almst everything fr their children in their daily life.
59．Accrding t the text, students shuld ask fr help quickly when they are in truble.
60．The writer advises students t be brave in the face f pains.
B
Here’s hw t make beautiful patterns(图案) in a jar(广口瓶) f water.
根据材料内容，选择最佳选项。
61．T d this experiment, yu need the fllwing things EXCEPT ________.
A．Beautiful patterns and curves.
B．A plastic bttle with hney.
C．A micrwave ven and a jar with a lid.
62．What des the underlined wrd “thin” mean in Chinese?
A．瘦的B．稀薄的C．淡的
63．After the third step, what can we see in the jar?
A．Clearer water.B．Curves and rings.C．Nthing changed
64．Accrding t the experiment dne by the US Internatinal Space Statin members, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．The experiment failed.
B．There were mre shapes.
C．The hney streams lasted lnger.
65．Where might we read this material?
A．In a strybk.B．In a nature magazine.C．In a science bk.
C
It was a cld, rainy day. My father and I drve t a hill. It was dangerus t make a tw-hur trip alng the highway in such weather. I didn’t want t g, but my father asked me t g t see smething at the tp f the hill.
After driving fr a lng time, we stpped the car at the ft f the hill and gt ut. Walking alng a path, we turned at a crner. When we gt t the tp f the hill, I saw many flwers there, like a carpet（地毯）befre us.
A lt f questins came t my mind. Wh planted these beautiful flwers? Hw? When?
As we went n, we saw a sign with wrds n it, “Answers t the Questins I Knw Yu Are Asking.”
The first answer was, “One Wman—Tw Hands, Tw Feet, and Very Little Brain”. The secnd was, “One at a Time”. The third, “Started in 1973. ”
On ur way hme, I was s shcked by what we had seen. The wman changed the wrld. One bulb（一株）at a time. She started abut 50 years ag. It might be just the start f an idea, but she kept at it. I thught t myself, “If I had a dream and wrked hard n it, just a little every day, what culd I get?” And then, I tld my father, “I will start tmrrw.”
My father lked at me smiling. “_______!” he said.
66．The writer didn’t want t g t the hill because ________.
A．he was busy and tired
B．it was dangerus t drive in such weather
C．he didn’t like climbing hills
67．Where were the flwers?
A．At the ft f the hill.B．Near the hill.C．At the tp f the hill.
68．The persn in Picture ________ prbably grew the flwers n the hill.
A．B．C．
69．Which f the fllwing sentence can be put in “________”?
A．Have a gd sleepB．Better t start tdayC．D what yu want
70．The stry mainly tells us that ________.
A．the trip t the hill is exciting
B．we shuld enjy every mment in life
C．little steps add up t big success
D
①Walking arund the city, d yu see girls wearing hanfu r peple wearing T-shirt with Chinese characters (汉字) in the streets? Have yu nticed that traditinal Chinese culture is getting mre and mre ppular in China? It’s called gucha r China-Chic.
②In the past, China’s market was full f freign cmpanies. There were few Chinese brands (品牌). In 2018, Chinese sprtswear brand Li-Ning made changes t the situatin. It intrduced its Wu Da cllectin (系列时装) t the wrld. The cllectin nt nly lked fashinable, but als shwed traditinal Chinese culture. It quickly caught peple’s attentin all ver the wrld, and it became the start f gucha.
③Later, many Chinese brands, frm fd, drinks and clthing t mbile phnes and cars, started t add Chinese culture int their prducts. “We want ur prducts t be the nes that yung peple wuld like t share”, they said.
④These brands gt what they wanted. Yung peple cnverted their attentin frm Western culture t gucha. What’s mre, they started t develp interest in traditinal Chinese art and literature. Nw they wear traditinal clthes and listen t Chinese music. Sme f them are wrking tgether t spread Chinese culture t peple arund the wrld.
⑤At the same time, peple f different ages start t chse prducts “made in China”. Accrding t a survey, 68% Chinese peple prefer Chinese brands. They are still pen t internatinal brands, but Chinese brands are their best chice.
⑥N matter hw gucha develps, there is ne thing that wn’t change—peple’s cnfidence in ur cuntry’s develpment and culture is grwing.
71．In Paragraph 1, the writer intrduces gucha by ________.
A．telling striesB．giving numbersC．asking questins
72．What can we learn abut the brand Li-Ning frm Paragraph 2?
A．It was a freign brand.B．It started gucha.C．Peple didn’t like it.
73．The underlined wrd “cnverted” can be replaced by “________”.
A．startedB．develpedC．changed
74．Which is the structure f the passage?
A．B．C．
75．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．Gucha, A New Fashin
B．Yung Peple’s Special Lve
C．Chinese Brands
六、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
“Dn’t frget t study fr the histry test n Friday,” Mrs. Green said t the class. Julie clsed her bk and sighed(叹息). Julie was an excellent girl and culd rganize(组织) all kinds f activities. But histry was smething she culdn’t 76 .
The fllwing day, she went t the library and tried t remember the facts and dates, but it was 77 . Just then Julie fund Maria was seated at a nearby table 78 she lked up.
Julie jined Maria wh was sitting with sme 79 and clred pencils. Julia was surprised, “I thught yu were 80 histry.” “This is hw I study,” Maria said. “I like art, and the images help me with my study.”
“I see.” said Julie. After thinking fr a while, an idea came t her mind. Julie had rich 81 in rganizing big activities, starting frm making small plans step by step. Hw did she cnnect all f 82 in the end? Mind maps!
“Hey, Maria,” said Julie, “Hw abut this? I classify(分类) these histry events int different types and use a mind map t cnnect them tgether. And yu draw the images 83 will make a great explanatin f these types t help us remember.” “That was pretty 84 ,” Maria said happily, “Let’s start right nw!”
“Sure!” said Julie. Since then, studying histry has becme much 85 fr Julie. After all, what she needs t d is t find what she is gd at and make full use f it.
七、书面表达。（15分）
假如你是李平，你校英语校报正在开展“Gd ways t spend yur free time.”的征文活动。请结合下表所列活动方式和你的亲身经历，选择2—3项展开描述， 并简单说明理由，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
要求：
1. 80—120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 活动方式与内容均可结合自身实际进行适当拓展；
3. 文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息；
参考信息：
Gd Ways t Spend Yur Free Time
◆d husewrk ◆have a picnic
◆d sprts ◆read bks
◆take phts ◆watch mvies
◆…
As we knw, we have mre free time after schl nw. But what are the gd ways t spend it?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A City Bk Festival
Time
Next 26 .
Place
In the 27 f the central square.
Activities
Kids wh are under five can 28 n the small square.
Older children can jin in grup activities.
Yu can buy 29 cheaper bks at mst.
If yu are 30 enugh, yu may see yur favrite writer n the stage.
Yu’ll need
· a plastic bttle f hney(蜂蜜)
· a micrwave ven
· a tall and clear jar f cld water with a lid(盖子)
Hw t d
1. Heat the hney bttle in micrwave fr 30 secnds. Hney will becme almst as thin as water.
2. Slwly squeeze a thin stream f hney int jar, gently(轻轻地) mve bttle as yu squeeze it.
3. After adding a bit f hney, put lid n jar and slwly turn it upside dwn.
What happens?
Fr a few secnds, streams f hney fall thrugh the water, making curves(曲线) and even rings.
Yu can smetimes see mre beautiful shapes by gently turning the bttle ver.
The US Internatinal Space Statin members did this experiment. Since there is almst n gravity(重力), their hney streams lasted much lnger than yurs.
card they use that experience cl easy when study understand