2022年江苏省连云港市中考英语真题（含解析）

这是一份2022年江苏省连云港市中考英语真题（含解析），共21页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，选词填空，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. Me and My Winter Games is ________ interesting film. It’s a gift fr Beijing 2022.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：《我和我的冬奥》是一部有趣的电影。这是北京2022年的一份礼物。
考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一部电影，用不定冠词修饰，“interesting”首字母发元音音素，故选B。
2. Our English teacher, Miss Li, is kind and patient. We all like ________.
A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们的英语老师，李老师，善良又耐心。 我们都喜欢她。
考查代词辨析。she她，人称代词主格；her她，人称代词宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。此空位于动词like后，表示喜欢她，应填人称代词宾格，故选B。
3. The traffic light is green. Let’s g ________ the rad.
A. againstB. amngC. acrssD. abve
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：交通灯是绿色的。 我们穿过马路吧。
考查介词辨析。against反对；amng在……当中；acrss穿过；abve在……之上。根据“The traffic light is green. Let’s g … the rad”可知，此处指穿过马路，g acrss“穿过”，故选C。
4. The hat is nt the right ________ fr me. I’d like a smaller ne.
A. sizeB. styleC. clurD. material
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：这顶帽子大小不适合我。 我想要小一点的。
考查名词辨析。size大小，尺寸；style款式；clur颜色；material材料。根据“I’d like a smaller ne”可知，是尺寸不合适，故选A。
5. There isn’t ________ in the classrm. All the students are having a PE lessn in the playgrund.
A smebdyB. anybdyC. nbdyD. everybdy
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：教室里一个人也没有。所有的学生都在操场上体育课。
考查复合不定代词辨析。smebdy某人；anybdy任何人；nbdy没有人；everybdy每个人。根据“All the students are having a PE lessn in the playgrund.”可知，教室里没有人，此处是否定句，故选B。
6. Kitty, these bks are ________ heavy fr yu ________ carry. Let me help yu.
A. as…asB. t…tC. such…thatD. s…that
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：基蒂，这些书太重了，你拿不动。我来帮你。
考查结构。as…as像……一样；t…t太……而不能；such…that如此……以致于……；s…that如此……以致于……。根据“carry”是动词原形可知，符合t…t结构，表示“太重了拿不动”。故选B。
7. We learned ________ t wrk as a team by cmpleting the task.
A. whatB. whichC. hwD. wh
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：通过完成任务，我们学会了如何团队合作。
考查疑问词辨析。what什么；which哪一个；hw怎样；wh谁。根据“We learned … t wrk as a team by cmpleting the task”可知，学会了如何团队合作，用hw与“t wrk …”构成“疑问词+t d”结构作宾语，故选C。
8. We are ________ that the Great Wall is ne f the wnders f the wrld.
A. friendlyB. braveC. nervusD. prud
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们为长城是世界奇迹之一而感到自豪。
考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的；brave勇敢的；nervus紧张的；prud自豪的、骄傲的。根据“the Great Wall is ne f the wnders f the wrld.”可知，长城是世界奇迹之一，是我们的骄傲，故选D。
9. The public sign in the library means peple ________ smke there.
A. culdB. mustC. culdn’tD. mustn’t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：图书馆的这个公共标志意味着人们不能在那里吸烟。
考查情态动词。culd可以；must必须；culdn’t不可以；mustn’t禁止。根据常识可知，图片这个标志是禁止吸烟，故选D。
10. —________ d yu play vlleyball, Amy?
—Three days a week.
A. Hw lngB. Hw snC. Hw ftenD. Hw much
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Amy，你多久打一次排球？——一周三天。
考查特殊疑问句。hw lng多久；hw sn多久以后；hw ften多久一次；hw much多少。根据答语“Three days a week”可知，对频率进行提问，用hw ften引导特殊疑问句，故选C。
11. The traditinal Chinese lunar calendar ________ a year ________ 24 slar terms (节气).
A. divides…int…B. mixes…with…C. translates…int…D. cvers…with…
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：中国传统的农历将一年分为24个节气。
考查短语辨析。divides…int…把……分成……；mixes…with…把……与……混合；translates…int…把……翻译成……；cvers…with…用……覆盖……。根据“24 slar terms”可知，将一年分成24个节气。故选A。
12. On April 16th, astrnauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu came back t Earth frm the Tiangng space statin ________.
A. widelyB. especiallyC. highlyD. safely
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：4月16日，宇航员翟志刚、王亚平、叶光富从天宫空间站安全返回地球。
考查副词辨析。widely广泛地；especially尤其，特别；highly高度地；safely安全地。根据“On April 16th, astrnauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu came back t Earth frm the Tiangng space statin...”可知，三位宇航员安全地返回地球，故选D
13. —Culd yu please tell me ________?
—Yu can take N. 2 Bus.
A. when was the nearest hspital builtB. hw can I get t the nearest hspital
C. when the nearest hspital was builtD. hw I can get t the nearest hspital
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎么去最近的医院吗？——你可以坐2路公共汽车。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除选项A、B；根据“Yu can take N. 2 Bus.”可知，此处询问交通方式，用hw引导宾语从句。故选D。
14. Keep practising, and yu’ll be an excellent ftball player. ________.
A. N pain, n gainB. A friend in need is a friend indeed
C. It never rains but it pursD. When in Rme, d as the Rmans d
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：坚持练习，你会成为一名优秀的足球运动员。没有付出就没有收获。
考查谚语。N pain, n gain没有付出就没有收获；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情；It never rains but it purs祸不单行；When in Rme, d as the Rmans d入乡随俗。根据“Keep practising, and yu’ll be an excellent ftball player”可知，此处讲的是付出与收获，A项符合语境。故选A。
15. —Shall we g birdwatching tmrrw?
— ________! I’d lve t.
A. Gd luckB. Best wishesC. Sunds greatD. Yu’re welcme
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我们明天去赏鸟好吗？——听起来不错！我想去。
考查情景交际。Gd luck祝你好运；Best wishes最美好的祝愿；Sunds great听起来不错；Yu’re welcme不客气。根据“Shall we g birdwatching tmrrw”及“I’d lve t”可知，认为对方的建议不错，故选C。
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Zu Ti was a great man f Jin Dynasty. He was ____16____ fr his hard wrk and great achievements. But when he was a child, he was a naughty (顽皮的) by wh shwed little ____17____ in reading. As he grew up, Zu Ti ____18____ he didn’t have enugh knwledge. And he deeply felt that he culd nt serve his cuntry well. S he made up ____19____ mind t study hard.
Zu Ti had a ____20____ friend named Liu Kun. They had a deep friendship. S they stayed tgether every day. They even slept n ne bed every night and ____21____ at the same time every mrning. One day, when they were ____22____, Zu Ti heard the rster crwing (打鸣). An ____23____ came t him. He wke up Liu Kun and said, “Hw abut getting up t play swrds (剑)?” ____24____ he was still sleepy, Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly. Frm then n, they gt up and played swrds ____25____ the rster began crwing. They kept their wrds day after day. They never gave up n matter hw ____26____ in winter r ht in summer. Besides, they began t study histry ____27____ and put all their energy int reading bks. ____28____ , they learned a great deal f knwledge and made much prgress. A few years later, ____29____ f them grew up with talents and wisdm. At last, their ____30____ came true and they made great cntributins t their cuntry.
This is the Chinese idim stry T Rise with the Rster.
16. A. readyB. famusC. lateD. srry
17. A. prideB. respectC. interestD. kindness
18. A. realizedB. decidedC. imaginedD. prmised
19. A. hisB. herC. itsD. their
20. A. richB. busyC. sameD. clse
21. A. picked upB. gt upC. gave upD. made up
22 A. fightingB. discussingC. sleepingD. reading
23. A. rderB. ideaC. examD. ability
24. A. BecauseB. UnlessC. IfD. Thugh
25. A. as well asB. as much asC. as gd asD. as sn as
26. A. lngB. dryC. cldD. quiet
27. A. carefullyB. plitelyC. prbablyD. recently
28. A. In this wayB. By the wayC. In their wayD. On his way
29. A. eitherB. allC. bthD. neither
30. A. mistakesB. dreamsC. hbbiesD. difficulties
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了祖逖和刘琨闻鸡起舞的故事。
【16题详解】
句意：他以努力工作和伟大的成就而闻名。
ready准备；famus著名；late迟到的；srry抱歉的。根据“his hard wrk and great achievements”可知，以努力工作和伟大的成就而闻名；be famus fr 因……而出名。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：但当他还是个孩子的时候，他是一个顽皮的男孩，对阅读没有什么兴趣。
pride骄傲；respect尊敬；interest兴趣；kindness善意。根据“he didn’t have enugh knwledge”可知，对阅读没有什么兴趣；shw interest in对……表达兴趣。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：当祖逖长大后，他意识到自己知识不够。
realized意识到；decided决定；imagined想象；prmised承诺。根据“study hard”可知，意识到自己没有知识；故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：所以他下定决心要努力学习。
his他的；her她的；its它的；their他们的。make up ne's mind t d sth下定决心做某事，根据“he”可知，其形容词性物主代词是his；故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：祖逖有个好朋友叫刘琨。
rich富有的；busy忙碌的；same同样的；clse亲密的。根据“They had a deep friendship.”可知，有一个密友；故选D。
【21题详解】
句意：他们甚至每天晚上睡在一张床上，每天早上在同一时间起床。
picked up捡起；gt up起床；gave up放弃；made up编造。根据“They even slept n ne bed every night ”可知，一起睡觉，同时起床；故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：一天，当他们正在睡觉时，祖逖听到公鸡在叫。
fighting打架；discussing讨论；sleeping睡觉；reading阅读。根据“Zu Ti heard the rster crwing”可知，睡觉的时候听到了鸡叫声；故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：他想到了一个主意。
rder顺序；idea想法；exam考试；ability能力。根据“He wke up Liu Kun”可知，突然有了想法；故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：刘琨虽然还困着，却很高兴地答应了祖逖的要求。
Because因为；Unless除非；If如果；Thugh尽管。根据“Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly”可知，尽管很困，还是同意了；故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：从此，（早晨）一到鸡叫，他们就起来舞剑。
as well as和……一样好；as much as和……一样多；as gd as as和……一样；sn as一……就。根据“the rster began crwing”可知，鸡一打鸣，就开始舞剑；故选D。
【26题详解】
句意：无论冬天多冷，夏天多热，他们从不放弃。
lng长德；dry干燥的；cld冷的；quiet安静的。根据“in winter”可知，冬天很冷；故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：此外，他们开始认真研究历史，把所有的精力放在读书上。
carefully仔细地；plitely礼貌地；prbably大概；recently最近。根据“put all their energy int reading bks”可知，认真学习；故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：通过这种方式，他们学到了很多知识，取得了很大的进步。
In this way用这种方式；By the way顺便问一句；In their way挡道；On his way在……的路上。根据上文内容可知，通过这种方式；故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：几年后，他们都带着才华和智慧长大了。
either两者中任意一个；all三者或以上都；bth两者都；neither两者都不。根据“grew up with talents and wisdm”可知，两个人都变得有才华；故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：最后，他们的梦想实现了，他们为国家做出了巨大的贡献。
mistakes错误；dreams梦想；hbbies爱好；difficulties困难。根据“came true”可知，梦想实现；故选B。
三、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；满分35分）
第一节:阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
31. Hw much shuld a 14-year-ld by pay t visit the museum?
A. $5.00.B. $8.00.C. $9.00.D. $13.00.
32. T knw mre abut public educatin, which number shuld yu call?
A. (203) 432-3740.B. (203) 432-5426.C. (203) 432-3731.D. (203) 432-3775.
33. Where is the passage mst likely frm?
A. A diary.B. A guidebk.C. A nvel.D. A reprt.
【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍耶鲁皮博迪自然历史博物馆的相关信息。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Children (3 t 18) & Students·················$5.00”可知，需要付5美元；故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Public educatinMre than 100 events are waiting fr yu!Tel (203) 432-3775”可知，拨打(203) 432-3775；故选D。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Yale PEABODY MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY”可知，本文主要介绍耶鲁皮博迪自然历史博物馆的相关信息，因此可以在指南书上看到；故选B。
B
There was an ld ak tree in the garden. Hlly’s father wanted t cut it dwn and build a new ffice there. Hlly felt sad and didn’t agree. She mved int the ld tree huse, which was her favurite place in the wrld. One day, it rained all night. Lightning lit up the sky and thunder rumbled. The tree huse was mving. A branch (树枝) brke. Hlly and her dg Ec fell dwn frm the tree. Her parents ran twards her and tk her int the rm. Luckily, Hlly was all right.
The next day a tree surgen (外科医生) named Harry examined the ak tree. He did sme tests, then he talked t Hlly and her father.
“This is a lvely tree,” he said. “I can see why it’s s imprtant t yu, Hlly. Unfrtunately, it’s very ld, and it has a disease. It really isn’t safe. I’m afraid it has t cme dwn.”
Hlly ndded. Her father put his arm arund her.
“Can yu cut it dwn?” he asked.
“Yes, f curse,” said Harry.
“And after that… can yu plant a new tree?”
“A new tree?” asked Hlly, surprised. “Where?”
“In the same place, f curse,” her father replied.
S Harry cut dwn the ld ak tree and planted a new ne in its place. Hlly helped him fill the hle with earth, and Ec jumped in and ut f it while they were wrking. Later the whle family std arund the new tree.
“It’s small, isn’t it?” said Hlly’s sister Sphie.
“It’s small nw,” said Hlly, “but it’s ging t grw. It’s ging t grw as big as my ld tree.”
Then she turned t her father.
“Dad, where are yu ging t build yur new ffice?”
“Over there,” said her father, pinting.
“On the lawn?” asked Hlly. Her parents were crazy abut their stupid lawn!
“It’s OK,” her mther said. “The tree’s mre imprtant. In fact, I want yu t have a party in the garden fr yur new tree. And I want yu t invite all yur friends.”
Hlly and Sphie smiled. It was ging t be a great summer after all.
34. What des the underlined wrd “examined” prbably mean in paragraph 2?
A. Changed.B. Climbed.C. Checked.D. Cllected.
35. What can we knw abut the ld ak tree?
A. It was cut dwn by Hlly.B. It had a disease and wasn’t safe.
C. It came dwn by itself suddenly.D. It wuld grw with a yung tree.
36. Hw did Hlly feel abut the new tree later?
A. Strange.B. Angry.C. Wrried.D. Hpeful.
37. Frm the passage, we can knw that Hlly’s father wuld ________.
A. give up building the new fficeB. share ne ffice with his friends
C. build the new ffice n the lawnD. chse t wrk in the tree huse
【答案】34. C 35. B 36. D 37. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Hlly花园里有一棵老橡树即将死去，她的一家砍掉这棵树，重新种植了一棵小树。
【34题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“The next day a tree surgen (外科医生) named Harry examined the ak tree.”可知，外科医生检查了树，因此“examined”意为“Checked”；故选C。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Unfrtunately, it’s very ld, and it has a disease. It really isn’t safe. I’m afraid it has t cme dwn.”可知，树有严重的疾病，而且不安全；故选B。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It’s small nw,” said Hlly, “but it’s ging t grw. It’s ging t grw as big as my ld tree.”可知，Hlly认为它会长成大树，因此对新树充满了希望；故选D。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Her parents were crazy abut their stupid lawn!”可知，将在草坪上建办公室；故选C。
C
Did yu knw that vcabulary (词汇) is mre imprtant than grammar? If yu have gd vcabulary, yu can cmmunicate successfully, even if the grammar is nt cmpletely perfect.
Hwever, ne cmmn prblem is learning new wrds and then frgetting them. S when yu want t use a new wrd in a cnversatin, yu can’t remember it at that mment. Des this ften happen t yu? The reasn fr this difficulty is that mst students try t learn vcabulary by studying lists and dictinaries and remembering the wrds. But it may nt wrk if yu dn’t have a very gd memry.
The best way t learn vcabulary and remember the wrds successfully, is t learn new wrds and use them at nce. Yu can d this with a very simple exercise. Every time yu learn a new wrd, fr example, frm an English lessn r an article, write it dwn in yur vcabulary ntebk. Writing is mre active than just reading a definitin (释义). Yu shuld write the wrd, the definitin in English r translatin, ne example sentence frm the article r dictinary and ne example sentence that yu create.
Imagine yu just learn the wrd “generus”, write in yur vcabulary ntebk: generus (adjective), definitin—giving r willing t give freely. Example ne, frm the article: Thanks fr paying fr my dinner, yu’re very generus. Example tw, my example: My brther is generus because he vlunteers at the animal shelter n weekends. It’s best if yur example sentences are true t yur life, because this creates a persnal cnnectin with the new wrd. The next day, read yur vcabulary ntebk again and try t add ne mre example sentence using the new wrd. It’s helpful fr yu t remember it. These tw simple steps—writing the wrd and using it at nce—help yu remember and use new wrds.
D yu have a vcabulary ntebk? If nt, start nw.
38. What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 2 refer t?
A. The prblem.B. The new wrd.C. The cnversatin.D. The dictinary.
39. What’s the crrect rder f the fllwing steps f taking vcabulary ntes?
①Make yur wn example sentence
②Write the wrd, its English definitin r translatin.
③Cpy an example sentence frm the article r dictinary.
④Read yur ntebk again and add ne mre example sentence.
A. ②③①④B. ②③④①C. ③④②①D. ③②①④
40. Hw can we make the best example sentences accrding t the writer?
A. By asking fr help frm friends.B. By explaining wrds’ definitins.
C. By cnnecting them with ur life.D. By adding wrds frm the article.
41. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Tips fr Translating WrdsB. Advice n Using Grammar
C. Abilities f Creating ExamplesD. Ways f Learning New Wrds
【答案】38. B 39. A 40. C 41. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了学习新单词的方法。
【38题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“S when yu want t use a new wrd in a cnversatin, yu can’t remember it at that mment.”可知，当你想在对话中使用一个新词时，你一时想不起来，推出it代替上文的“a new wrd”；故选B。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu shuld write the wrd, the definitin in English r translatin”；“ne example sentence frm the article r dictinary”；“and ne example sentence that yu create”和“The next day, read yur vcabulary ntebk again and try t add ne mre example sentence using the new wrd. ”可知，正确的顺序是②③①④；故选A。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s best if yur example sentences are true t yur life, because this creates a persnal cnnectin with the new wrd.”可知，将新单词与生活相结合；故选C。
【41题详解】
最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，主要讲述了学习新单词的方法；故选D。
D
The Hrsetail Fall (瀑布) is ne f Ysemite Natinal Park’s mst amazing views. Arund the secnd week f February, the setting sun hits the Hrsetail Fall at just the right angle (角度) t light the upper parts f the waterfall. And when cnditins are right, the Hrsetail Fall becmes range and red at sunset. It is like red-ht lava (熔岩) puring dwn frm the tp f the El Capitan. S, it gt the name “firefall”.
The firefall is a perfect match f the weather, the fall, the time and the watching place. It usually appears n dry, warm and cludless days. There must be enugh flwing water t make a firefall t. S there must be enugh snw n the muntain tp, and it turns int water n warm afternns.
The sun ges t the best place befre the fall in late February. And the best time t watch the fall is 5 t 15 minutes befre the sunset. Only at this time can visitrs see the firefall. The El Capitan Picnic Area is the best place t watch, because it is clse t the fall and is perfect t set up cameras and tents.
Every year in February, thusands f phtgraphers cme t watch the firefall. Althugh the view may appear just minutes befre sunset, many f them have t cme hurs earlier t get a right place t set their cameras in time. “I’m just saying that the Ysemite Firefall is smething yu dn’t want t miss during the winter,” says Kate Mre, a traveller and the lead cntent creatr fr ParkedInParadise.cm.
42. Paragraph 1 mainly tells us ________.
A. hw the firefall gt its nameB. why it’s easy t see the firefall
C. wh was the first t find the firefallD. n which day we can visit the frefall
43. What can we knw abut the firefall?
A. It lasts fr half an hur befre the sunset.
B. It usually appears n wet, warm and cludy days.
C. Rivers prvide enugh flwing water t make a fall.
D. Its best watching place is the El Capitan Picnic Area.
44. Frm the wrds f Kate Mre, we can infer that ________.
A. the firefall is wrth seeingB. it’s dangerus t watch the firefall
C. the firefall brings little surpriseD. it’s a waste f time t visit the firefall
45. What’s the theme f the passage?
A Art.B. Nature.C. Technlgy.D. Histry.
【答案】42. A 43. D 44. A 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了马尾瀑布上独特的美景以及最佳观赏时间。
【42题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“S, it gt the name ‘firefall’”以及整段的介绍可知，第一段主要介绍了它的名字的由来，故选A。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The El Capitan Picnic Area is the best place t watch, because it is clse t the fall and is perfect t set up cameras and tents”可知，埃尔卡皮坦野餐区是观看的最佳地点，故选D。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I’m just saying that the Ysemite Firefall is smething yu dn’t want t miss during the winter”可推知，这个瀑布很值得一看，故选A。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了马尾瀑布上独特的美景，属于自然范畴，故选B。
第二节：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
Gifts are a way fr peple t shw lve. ___46___ The gift can be anything, yur favurite CD, a bk, clthes, delicius fd and s n. Getting a gift can make yu feel the lve. A handmade gift is the best way t shw yur lve. And n the day f making a gift, yu can share that lve with smene yu care abut.
Make a Gift Day is n December 3.___47___ The day is cming. If yu dn’t knw what t buy, why nt make a gift n this day?
___48___ There was time, nt all that lng ag, when a handmade gift was the nly kind f gift yu culd give. In the past, gift-givers wuld spend time making gifts fr their friends. Whether it’s a simple handmade wallet, a new skirt, r a baby bed fr a sn-t-be baby, everything is handmade with lve.
Yu may wnder hw t celebrate Make a Gift Day. It is an easy ne! Make handmade gifts n this day! Try yur hand at making a gift, n matter what it is. ___49___ DIY sme gifts with yur friends.
Dn’t have a DIY skill? Start learning frm tday. Yu can start making handmade gifts fr yur family and friends in the New Year. Yu all have the ability t make gifts fr peple yu care abut. ___50___ And write sme sentences n it t express yur lve.
There are s many kinds f gifts yu can make and yu need t think and create fr yurself. Peple wh get yur gifts will knw hw much yu lve them.
A. I like this nice gift very much.
B. Fr example, yu can make a card.
C. But d yu knw abut its histry?
D. Yu can refuse the gift if yu dn’t like it.
E. It’s fun t get a gift and think abut what’s in it.
F. Als, yu can have a gift-making party t celebrate it.
G. It encurages peple t make handmade gifts fr their lved nes n this day.
【答案】46. E 47. G 48. C 49. F 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了“礼物制作节”。
【46题详解】
由后句“The gift can be anything, yur favurite CD, a bk, clthes, delicius fd and s n”可知，此句是说收到的礼物可能会是什么，E项“收到一份礼物，想想里面有什么是很有趣的。”符合语境，故选E。
【47题详解】
由前句“Make a Gift Day is n December 3”可知，此处介绍“礼物制作节”，G项“它鼓励人们在这一天为他们的爱人手工制作礼物”符合语境，故选G。
【48题详解】
由后句“There was time, nt all that lng ag, when a handmade gift was the nly kind f gift yu culd give”可知，此句与“礼物制作节”的历史有关，C项“但是你了解它的历史吗”符合语境，故选C。
【49题详解】
由后句“DIY sme gifts with yur friends”可知，此句是在说如何庆祝“礼物制作节”，F项“另外，你也可以举办一个礼物制作派对来庆祝”符合语境，故选F。
【50题详解】
由后句“And write sme sentences n it t express yur lve”可知，此句应该是说制作一张类似卡片的礼物，B项“例如，你可以制作一张卡片”符合语境，故选B。
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
51. —Whse ________ (手套) are these? They aren’t mine.
—They’re Lucy’s.
【答案】glves
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这些是谁的手套？它们不是我的。——它们是露西的。glve“手套”，根据“are these”可知，此处应使用名词复数形式，故填glves。
52. This nature reserve is hme t mre than eight ________ (百) kinds f animals and plants.
【答案】hundred
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个自然保护区是八百多种动植物的家园。 hundred“百”，基数词eight后面接数词的单数形式，表示确切的数量，故填hundred。
53. With the help f the map, students fund their way t the park ________ (容易地).
【答案】easily
【解析】
【详解】句意：在地图的帮助下，学生们很容易就找到了去公园的路。easily“容易地”，副词，在句中修饰动词，故填easily。
54. Five minutes ag, Linda ________ (锁) the dr and left with her mum.
【答案】lcked
【解析】
【详解】句意：五分钟前，琳达锁上门和她妈妈一起离开了。lck“锁”，根据“Five minutes ag”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填lcked。
55. Check the answer n the Internet if yu are ________ (不确定) abut it.
【答案】unsure##uncertain
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你不确定的话，在网上查一下答案。unsure/uncertain“不确定”，在句中作表语，故填unsure/uncertain。
根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
Erhu is ne f the mst imprtant Chinese instruments. It has a histry f ____56____ 1,000 years. It is said that Erhu did nt get its name u____57____ the late Qing Dynasty. It has been imprved gradually since it appeared. It is als c____58____ the Chinese vilin because its tne is as sft and bright as the vilin’s. There are many w____59____ pieces f music played by Erhu, such as The Mn Reflected n the Er-quan Spring. Yu can g and e____60____ the charm f them. I hpe yu’ll lve them.
【答案】56. ()ver
57. (u)ntil
58. (c)alled
59. (w)nderful##(w)rld-famus
60. (e)njy##(e)xperience
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了二胡的发展历史。
【56题详解】
句意：它有一千多年的历史。根据“ It has a histry f … 1,000 years”可知，此处指1000多年的历史，ver“超过”，故填()ver。
【57题详解】
句意：据说二胡直到清末才得名。 根据“It is said that Erhu did nt get its name … the late Qing Dynasty.”可知，此处用nt…until表示“直到……才”，故填(u)ntil。
【58题详解】
句意：它也被称为中国小提琴，因为它的音调和小提琴一样柔和明亮。根据“It is als c… the Chinese vilin”及首字母可知，二胡也被称为中国小提琴，call“称呼”，主语it与动词call之间是被动关系，此处用被动语态be dne的结构，空格前已有is，故此空填过去分词，故填(c)alled。
【59题详解】
句意：用二胡演奏了许多美妙/著名的乐曲。根据“pieces f music”及首字母可知，此处指美妙的或者是著名的乐曲，wnderful“美妙的”，wrld-famus“著名的”，故填(w)nderful/(w)rld-famus。
【60题详解】
句意：你可以去欣赏/体验它们的魅力。此空与g构成并列关系，故此空也应填入一个动词原形，根据“the charm f them”及首字母可知，欣赏它们的魅力，enjy“欣赏”，experience“体验”，故填(e)njy/(e)xperience。
五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
61. Fr a green life, we’d better ride bicycles ________ driving.
62. Lk! The visitrs ________ happily n the lake.
63. It is ht and ________ tday. What abut ging fr a swim?
64. Planting mre trees will make the envirnment much ________ and better.
65. Dn’t always stay up late. An unhealthy lifestyle can ________ illnesses.
66. Great changes ________ in Lianyungang since I mved here.
67. If yu have difficulty in ________, discuss it with yur parents.
68. Timmy and Andy ________ the bus and walked twards the sprts centre directly.
69 My grandpa ________ when I gt hme at 6 ’clck yesterday afternn.
70. A survey will ________ next week t knw mre abut children’s daily habits.
【答案】61. instead f
62. are rwing a bat
63. sunny 64. cleaner
65. lead t
66. have taken place
67. making a decisin
68. gt ff
69. was watching TV
70. be carried ut
【解析】
【61题详解】
句意：为了绿色生活，我们最好骑自行车而不是开车。根据“Fr a green life, we’d better ride bicycles …driving”可知，“骑自行车”代替“开车”，这是一种绿色出行方式，instead f“代替”，故填instead f。
【62题详解】
句意：看！游客们在湖上愉快地划着船。根据“happily n the lake”及备选词可知，在湖上愉快地划船，rw a bat“划船”，根据“Lk”可知，此句用现在进行时be ding的结构，主语visitrs是复数形式，助动词用are，故填are rwing a bat。
【63题详解】
句意：今天天气炎热，阳光明媚。 去游泳怎么样？此空与ht构成并列关系，故此空应填入一个形容词。天气炎热所以建议去游泳，sunny“晴朗的”符合，故填sunny。
【64题详解】
句意：种更多的树将使环境更干净、更好。此空与better构成并列关系，故此空也应填入一个形容词比较级。根据“Planting mre trees will make the envirnment”及备选词可知，种更多的树让让环境更干净，cleaner“更干净的”符合，故填cleaner。
【65题详解】
句意：不要总是熬夜。 不健康的生活方式会导致疾病。 根据“An unhealthy lifestyle can… illnesses”及备选词可知，不健康的生活方式会导致疾病，lead t“导致”，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填lead t。
【66题详解】
句意：自从我搬到连云港以来，连云港发生了巨大的变化。根据“Great changes… in Lianyungang since I mved here”及备选词可知，此处指发生了巨大的变化，take place“发生”，since接一般过去时的从句，主句用现在完成时have/has dne的结构，主语是复数形式，助动词用have，故填have taken place。
【67题详解】
句意：如果你在做决定方面有困难，和你的父母讨论一下。根据“If yu have difficulty in…discuss it with yur parents”及备选词可知，此处指做决定有困难，make a decisin“做决定”，have difficulty in ding sth“做某事有困难”，动名词作宾语，故填making a decisin。
【68题详解】
句意：蒂米和安迪下了车，径直向体育中心走去。 根据“Timmy and Andy… the bus and walked twards the sprts centre directly”可知，此处指下了公交车，get ff“下车”，根据“walked”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式故填gt ff。
【69题详解】
句意：昨天下午6点钟我到家时，我爷爷正在看电视。 根据“My grandpa…when I gt hme at 6 ’clck yesterday afternn”可知，此处介绍爷爷在我到家时正在做的事情，备选词watch TV“看电视”符合，when引导的时间状语从句，从句gt是一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时刻正在发生的事情，用过去进行时was/were ding的结构，主语是单数形式，助动词用was，故填was watching TV。
【70题详解】
句意：下周将进行一项调查，以了解更多关于儿童的日常习惯。根据“A survey will…next week”及备选词可知，此处指进行一项调查，carry ut“实施”符合，主语survey与动词之间是被动关系，此处用一般将来时被动语态will be dne的结构，故填be carried ut。
六、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。
71. —Wh ________ (带领你们参观) the new lab tmrrw mrning?
—Suzy will.
【答案】will shw yu arund
【解析】
【详解】句意：——明天早上谁带领你们参观新的实验室？——Suzy。shw sb arund+地点，表示“带某人参观某地”，根据答语“Suzy will”可知，问句用一般将来时will d的结构，特殊疑问句将will置于疑问词wh后面，故填will shw yu arund。
72. A pliceman is standing ________ (在……中间) the rad directing the traffic.
【答案】in the middle f
【解析】
【详解】句意：一位警察正站在路中间指挥交通。 根据中文提示可知，in the middle f表示“在……中间”，表示地点方位，故填in the middle f。
73. Millie is helpful and she ________ (与……和睦相处) her classmates.
【答案】gets alng well with##gets n well with
【解析】
【详解】句意：米莉很乐于助人，她和同学们相处得很好。根据中文提示可知，get alng/n well with sb“与某人和睦相处”，结合“Millie is helpful”，是一般现在时，主语是三单，动词用三单形式；故填gets alng well with/gets n well with。
74. ________ (为了保护) students’ eyesight, Chinese gvernment has taken actin in recent years.
【答案】In rder t prtect##T prtect
【解析】
【详解】句意：为了保护学生们的视力，中国政府近几年已经开始行动了。in rder t d sth“为了做某事”，prtect“保护”，动词不定式表目的，故填In rder t prtect/T prtect。
75. Dn’t make the wetlands smaller. There is ________ (越来越少的空间) fr wildlife.
【答案】less and less space##less and less rm
【解析】
【详解】句意：不要让湿地变小。野生动物的生存空间越来越少。space/rm“空间”，不可数名词，“越来越少”用less and less表示。故填less and less space/rm。
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
76. “双减”之后，如何让我们的暑假生活过得快乐而有意义？请你根据以下图片及文字提示，以“Happy Summer Vacatin”为题给校报英语专栏写一篇短文，为同学们提供一些建议并说明理由。
注意：
（1）词数90左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）文中应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
（3）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
Happy Summer Vacatin
The summer vacatin is cming. With mre free time, hw can we have a happy and meaningful vacatin? Here is my advice.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Happy Summer Vacatin
The summer vacatin is cming. With mre free time, hw can we have a happy and meaningful vacatin? Here is my advice.
First, we can d sme sprts. We can g running every mrning. It can help us keep healthy. Besides, we can d sme husewrk at hme. It’s necessary fr us t learn sme life skills and lk after urselves. What’s mre, we need t read sme bks. Reading helps imprve ur knwledge and pens up a whle new wrld t us. We can als jin sme clubs, such as the Singing Club r the Dancing Club. It can help us develp ur hbbies.
I hpe yu can have a clurful vacatin.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“Happy Summer Vacatin”为题，结合提示内容进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段从运动，做家务，阅读和参加俱乐部四方面给出建议；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。Yale PEABODY MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY
Hurs
Mnday t Saturday··························10:00 a.m. t 5:00 p.m.
Sunday···········································Nn t 5:00 p.m.
Clsed n January 1, July 4, Thanksgiving Day, December 24 & 25.
Tickets
Adults·············································$9.00
Elders (65+)······································$8.00
Children (3 t 18) & Students·················$5.00
Children under 3·································Free
Viewing restrictins
Sme halls may be clsed t the public n weekday mrnings fr schl prgrams.
Museum stre
It has many special items, handbags, bks, educatinal tys and gifts frm arund the wrld.
Tel (203) 432-3740
Membership
Members have the right t get a discunt in the museum stre, and ther special services.
Tel (203) 432-5426
Vlunteer ffice
Jin ur vlunteer grup!
Tel (203) 432-3731
Public educatin
Mre than 100 events are waiting fr yu!
Tel (203) 432-3775
clean; sun; lead t; watch TV; instead f; get ff; carry ut ; take place; make a decisin; rw a bat