2024年中考英语模拟真题汇编：语法填空

这是一份2024年中考英语模拟真题汇编：语法填空，共6页。
29﹣year﹣ld Yang Xu has taken up a new hbby：seal carving（篆刻），and has been taking classes at a lcal night schl. "I used 1． （spend） my free time staring at my smartphne，"Yang said.
"Nw，I spend ne and a half 2． （hur） at the seal cutting class every day，finding achievement and peace in it. "
Night classes were very ppular in the1980s，when many yung Chinese peple were learning new skills t make 3． living. Tday，these classes are becming ppular again amng yung peple，thugh they nw serve the purpse 4． enriching cultural needs.
The night art schl Yang attends 5． （set） up by the lcal gvernment in 2016. Fr thse 6． are interested，the schl prvides twelve 90﹣minute classes at a cst f 500 yuan. On average，the price fr each hur f class is 7． （near） the same as a bubble tea.
Befre the night schl was pened，yung peple had truble （8） 8． （find） classes in traditinal art. Tday，the night schl prvides all these classes at a reasnable price，taught by 9． （celebrate） teachers and artists.
Fr many yung peple，night classes are an escape frm the busy city life. "The stress in city creates a lt f wrries，"Yang said. "Peple need a place t rest 10． （they） minds，and night art classes can be that ne. "
（2024·娄底模拟） 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。
China has changed a lt in these years. And ne f the develpments 11． (be) cashless payment (无现金支付). It has changed the way we live and shp.
China is hardly the 12． (ne) cuntry t have cashless payment. There was als a lng time when I used a bank card t pay fr things withut paper mney. 13． nw I can use my phne instead. It's very easy and 14． (cnvenience). One f the things I like mst is that I can send and receive mney directly t and frm my friends.
But cashless payment has sme 15． (prblem) as well. What happens if yur phne gets lst r 16． (steal)? What happens if yur phne's mbile internet cnnectin r the stre's internet cnnectin d nt wrk. Once I went t a nearby stre 17． (buy) sme snacks. But when I gt there, I fund that the stre's cashless payments didn't wrk and they culd nly accept paper mney. 18． (lucky), I didn't have any paper mney with me. In 19． end, I had t give up and leave withut any snacks.
S, yu shuld always carry a bit 20． paper mney even thugh cashless payments are cnvenient.
（2024·鞍山模拟） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Bringing the past t life by restring ld 21． (building) frm yesterday can shw cnfidence in tmrrw. Jinan, the capital city f Shandng Prvince, understand s this. Named as a state level histrical and cultural city in 1986 by the State Cuncil, Jinan 22． (have) a large number f cultural relics(遗迹) and histric buildings.
One main example 23． (be) in the ancient dwntwn area f Jinan. The Barque style building is the frmer site f the 24． (city) first cinema Xiaguanghan, which was built in 1904 when Jinan pened up t the utside wrld. By the late 1990s, the building was 25． danger f cllapse(倒塌). The 26． (day) f a gd crwd f film lvers were lng gne.
Li,45, 27． film lver wh wrks in the catering industry (餐饮业), decided 28． (help) restre the histric building with the lcal gvernment's supprt in 2008.Restratin wrk started in 2009. During the prcess, Li began t learn abut the histry f the cinema and what the ld building really means t Jinan's histry and China's wider film culture.
After nearly 26 mnths, Xiaguanghan 29． (give) new life as a film museum and restaurant. The museum nw has mre than 4,000 histric items, including cameras, prjectrs,psters and classic prps, making it a perfect place fr visitrs 30． (learn) abut the histry and culture f Chinese cinema.
（2024·光明模拟）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。
Lu Yu is a famus pet in the Suthern Sng Dynasty.
One day, Lu Yu went ut fr 31． walk. After walking fr mre than tw hurs, he climbed a slpe (坡). And 32． (surprising), he saw wnderful views ahead. Hwever, there was n way t lead him there. Lu Yu 33． (attract) by the views, s he cntinued making his way in the frest.
After walking arund the ft f the hill, he fund 34． (he) in frnt f a small village with many 35． (huse). With green willws (柳树) and red flwers all arund, it lked just like the wry free wrld in a stry.
Lu Yu was very glad and walked up t the village. The vllgers warmly 36． (welcme) their guest. They talked with him and prepared hearty meals fr him. The 37． (friend) peple and their simple lifestyle mved Lu Yu. He put this experience in the pem A Visit t a Village t the West fthe Hill (《游西山村》) .
The pem is best knwn 38． these tw lines:" Where hills bend, streams wind and the pathway seems t end; past dark willws 39． flwers in blm lies anther village." The wrds have lng been used 40． (describe) the situatin where an pprtunity appears during a crisis (危机).
（2024·越城模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
In the early mrning f February 13,2023, China's men's mainland tennis set a new recrd. Wu Yibing, a 23-year-ld Hangzhu by, made his 41． (ne) trip t the ATP250 Tur and made it all the way t win the event.
Chinese has an ATP250 Tur Champinship fr the first time! Alng 42． this victry, Wu Yibing's wrld ranking als reached a new high f 58. Frm tp student t tur champin. Let's find ut hw he made prgress.
Wu Yibing is a Chinese male tennis player brn in 1999 in Hangzhu Zhejiang Prvince. He began t play tennis at the age f 4 and 43． (chse) fr the Zhejiang prvincial team at the age f 8, starting his tennis career. In June 2014, he 44． (graduate) frm Hangzhu Bachu Pagda Experimental Schl. Then he entered Hangzhu N. 2 Middle Schl and then Zhejiang University.
His cach, Lu Yaxian, remembers that 45． girl's father wh was n a tennis team intrduced Wu Yibing t her, saying that this child was 46． (talent). The father suggested the schl tennis team shuld give a chance t 47． . S, she paid attentin t Wu Yibing, wh was still in a primary schl at the time, and the 48． (deep) impressin(印象) was that "he lves t fight and he can always win the key games . "Later, when Wu Yibing entered the Bashi tennis team, Lu Yaxian wuld take him t jin in the cmpetitin, " He bites (咬) the scre really firmly, and the key pints can always be scred, especially when the team cmpetitin cmes, the situatin f 49． (fall) behind can always be changed. "
In the n-site interview after Wu Yibing wn the champinship, the yung man spke fluent and humrus English, and als wn a lt f fans. Wu Yibing's junir high schl hmerm teacher and mathematics teacher, Mr. Li, said 50． he must have put a lt f effrt behind his English prficiency (娴熟) nw.
（2024·泗洪模拟）语法填空
Dear Tm,
Hw are yu recently?I'm glad t share smething abut my winter hliday with yu.
First, I wuld like t tell yu abut my studies. N ne can achieve success 51． （easy）. It's imprtant t write dwn in a clear way abut what 52． （d）. Then make a hmewrk schedule（日程安排）. This will keep yu frm 53． （feel） srry abut putting hmewrk ff. Meanwhile, yu can frm an e-study grup. A study grup can als be 54． （help） and meaningful if yu have difficulty 55． （slve）a prblem.
During the winter hliday, I als 56． （watch） the Chinese drama called The Knckut（狂飙）. A great number f peple think highly f it. An Xin, a plice fficer, is in his 57． （frty）. But all his hair turned gray because f the special wrk. In fact, there are many mre 58． （her）like him. We shuld pay respect t them. Have yu ever watched the film The Wandering Earth II?"Whatever yu imagine, we'll make it real. "In this film, rbts play a bigger rle and we can see the prspects（展望） fr future 59． （develp）. What d yu think f 60． （they）?Can yu tell me abut yur thughts?
I'm lking frward t hearing frm yu!
Yurs,
Arn
（2024·江北模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A special library pened in Nrway. But it may be a little hard fr yu 61． (visit). It is 150 meters 62． the grund. It is inside 63． ld mine (矿井) n the island f Svalbard. The island is abut 1, 000 kilmeters frm the Nrth Ple.
The library 64． (call) The Wrld Arctic Archive(世界北极档案室). In fact, it's nt made fr peple t visit. It is t prtect the wrld's mst imprtant bks 65． natural disasters and wars, reprted the Daily Mail. Sme peple 66． call it the "dmsday (世界末日)library".
Accrding t the cmpany 67． built the library, Svalbard was the 68． (gd) place t build it. "Deep in the permafrst, it's abut minus (零下) 10 degrees, " the cmpany tld The Verge, a famus website. "In this envirnment, the bks can last fr mre than 500 years."
S far, three 69． (cuntry)- Nrway, Mexic and Brazil-have 70． (put) bks in the library. The Brazilian Cnstitutin (宪法) is ne f the bks.
（2024·肇东模拟）根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空
D yu run every day? Running is 71． (becme) ne f the mst ppular activities these days. Many f 72． (we) run fr ur health. Dctrs say many f the health prblems cme frm bad habits such as 73． (eat) t much, smking, staying up late and nt having enugh exercise.
Dctrs tell us, "Eat 74． (little), dn't smke, have enugh sleep and exercise mre. "Running is a kind f gd exercise because it helps build a strng bdy. It als helps many peple lse 75． (weigh). One 25-year-ld wman teacher runs fr half an hur in the mrning five 76． (time) a week. She runs t lse weight. "I feel cmfrtable and I am nt fat any mre, "she says. Running is gd fr health in ther ways, t. Many 77． (run) say running makes sme small health prblems 78． (g) away. "Running is my dctr," says a man. Running can als help peple live actively. "After schl, I like t run fr ten minutes. Then I feel 79． (relax) and energetic," says Yang Ming, a middle schl student. Tday men and wmen f all ages enjy running.
If yu want 80． (keep) healthy, start running nw!
答案解析部分
【答案】1．t spend；2．hurs；3．a；4．f；5．was set；6．wh；7．nearly；8．finding；9．celebrated；10．their
【答案】11．is；12．first；13．But；14．cnvenient；15．prblems；16．stlen；17．t buy；18．Unluckily；19．the；20．f
【答案】21．buildings；22．has；23．is；24．city's；25．in；26．days；27．a；28．t help；29．was given；30．t learn
【答案】31．a；32．surprisingly；33．was attracted；34．himself；35．huses；36．welcmed；37．friendly；38．fr；39．and；40．t describe
【答案】41．first；42．with；43．was chsen；44．graduated；45．a；46．talented；47．him；48．deepest；49．falling；50．that
【答案】51．easily；52．t d；53．feeling；54．helpful；55．slving；56．watched；57．frties；58．heres；59．develpment；60．them
【答案】61．t visit；62．under；63．an；64．is called；65．frm；66．als；67．that；68．best；69．cuntries；70．put
【答案】71．becming；72．us；73．eating；74．less；75．weight；76．times；77．runner；78．g；79．relaxed；80．t keep