期末复习常见题型练习2023-2024学年 外研版八年级英语上册.docx期末复习常见题型练习2023-2024学年 外研版八年级英语上册

这是一份期末复习常见题型练习2023-2024学年 外研版八年级英语上册.docx期末复习常见题型练习2023-2024学年 外研版八年级英语上册，共10页。试卷主要包含了词汇运用，单项填空，选词填空，句型转换，根据汉语意思完成句子，短文填空，完形填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、词汇运用。
1．Kate u________ ges t schl by bike．
2．Daming is s c________that he makes mistakes very ften．
3．Which runs ________，the car r the train?
4．Yu can't speak l________ in the hspital．
5．It is a p________ that he is ill．
6．My sister is a ________(自信的)girl and she always smiles．
7．Germany is playing a________ Brazil in The Wrld Cup Final tnight．
8．Please pick up the bttle and p________ it t me．
9.There will be a ftball match in the________(体育场)this weekend.
10.It is________(令人厌烦的)t see the same film.
11.Lts f sprts c________ are strict with the athletes.
12.Which team did they play a________ this time?
13.Patrick was c________ f his ability t get wrk fr himself.
14.They are p________ at ur wrk. We did really well.
15.Yesterday,my brther f______ ff his bike.
16.The bys were t______ stnes int the river.
17.I called yu three times,but yu didn’t p______ up.
18.She will fly t Haiku as sn as she f______ the task.
19.A dg appeared and b______ him in the hand.
20.The little girl is s shy that she always h______ herself behind her mther when meeting a stranger.
21.My key t the bike d______,s I had t walk hme after schl.
22.The weather is a lt w______ this muth.
23.Suddenly a car a______ arund the crner and hit a by.
24.We all shuld pay mre a______ ur health.
二、单项填空。
（ ）1．My mther is us a stry in the garden．
A．speaking B．telling
C．saying D．talking
（ ）2．Tim's parents plan t him t his grandparents' n Sunday．
A．give B．call
C．send D．enjy
（ ）3．The 2024 Olympic Games will in Paris．
A．take place B．take part
C．happen D．help
（ ）4．Yu'll get gd grades yu wrk hard．
A．althugh B．s
C．if D．unless
（ ）5．Qingda is ne f cities in China．
A．the mst beautiful B．mst beautiful
C．mre beautiful D．very beautiful
（ ）6. There is n time. Please nly ask the ______ questins at the meeting.
A. difficult B. main C. famus D. beautiful
（ ）7.—D yu knw Michael Jrdan?
—Yes, he is famus ______ playing basketball ______ a basketball star.
A. as; frB. fr; as
C. t; atD. at; t
（ ）8. —______did yu stay in Beijing?
—Fr five days.
A. WhenB. Hw far
C. Hw snD. Hw lng
（ ）9. —May I brrw yur mbile phne? I want ______ my father.
—Of curse.
A. callB. calling
C. t callD. t calling
（ ）10. Mr. Smith is very funny. He ften makes us______.
A. t laughB. laughing
C. laughD. laughed
（ ）11.—D yu think there will be tmrrw?
—Yes, the radi says it will be in mst parts f China.
A.snw; snwB.snwy; snwC.snw; snwyD.snwy; snwy
（ ）12.—Hw was yur trip?
—It was .We didn't have a gd time.We wn't g there again.
A.greatB.terribleC.pleasantD.fantastic
（ ）13.When the weather gets cler, the green leaves gld, then brwn.
A.becmeB.getC.turnD.g
（ ）14.Mr White enjys taking a walk after supper.
A.at the same time B.n time C.sme times D.frm time t time
（ ）15.I'm nt sure abut the prduct's cst.It cst 50 dllars.
A.prbablyB.carefullyC.certainlyD.quickly
（ ）16. it's a public hliday tday, sme firefighters(消防战士) in ur city are still n duty.
A.If B.AlthughC.While D.Until
（ ）17.—Excuse me, where is Mary? I can't find her anywhere.
—I have n idea.She be ding her hmewrk in her bedrm.
A.needB.might C.must D.will
（ ）18.Be careful! The ice n the river is nt thick enugh.Yu'd better n it.
A.skate B.nt t skate C.nt skate D.nt skating
三、选词填空
harm, speak, medicine, because, ne
Imagine that there is an accident, and a by is hurt and he can't mve. The by is lying at the bttm f the stairs and he needs 1. help. 2. , we shuld find ut what's wrng with him. And we need t check whether he has truble hearing r 3. t yu. Then, yu can call 10 fr help. Befre that, yu can't lift him up r sit him n a chair 4. that may be 5. t him. Yu can cver him with a cat t make sure he's warm. Then wait fr the dctrs t cme.
四、句型转换。
1.Actually，we can see the tree in the distance.（改为同义句）
，we can see the tree in the distance.
2.T understand the math prblem is difficult.（改为同义句）
difficult understand the math prblem.
3.They need mre mney and fd.（改为一般疑问句）
they mre mney and fd？
4.I spent an hur ding my hmewrk yesterday.（改为同义句）
It me an hur my hmewrk yesterday.
5.Tm's huse is near his schl.（改为同义句）
Tm's huse is his schl.
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.你最好晚上不要熬夜太晚,这样你才能保持健康。
Yu'd better nt t late at night, s yu can keep healthy.
2.大多数孩子在一岁时就开始学说话。
Mst children begin t learn t speak ne.
3.他找到了一份放学后在餐馆洗餐具的工作。
He fund a jb t the dishes in a restaurant after schl.
4.在家里待了这么久,很多学生都迫不及待地去上学了。
Many students g t schl after staying at hme fr s lng.
5.我的老师告诉我注意我的发音。
My teacher tld me t my prnunciatin.
6.他第一次感到非常疲惫。
He felt very tired .
7.他第一次感觉到非常疲惫。
He felt very tired .
8.你应该学着去了解他人。
Yu shuld learn t thers.
六、短文填空
Many peple may think that 1 in the z are happy and lucky, but mst f them are sad. D yu knw why? Animals 2 tigers, lins and bears usually 3 in frests r muntains. They run, jump and play 4 their children and catch small animals fr 5 .But nw, they have t stay in cages r small rms in the 6 .They d nt have t find fd by themselves because the zkeepers feed them. They d 7 but eat, walk and sleep every day. Their 8 in the z is quite 9 frm that in the frest 10 they are nt free.
七、完形填空
Many students ask fr advice ____1____ English learning. Here are three ___2__ questins.
The first questin is abut English films and sngs. Li Ha frm Hubei wrte, “I like ___3____ English films and listening t English sngs, __4___ I dn’t understand very much. What can I d?”
Watching films and listening t sngs are great ways __5___ English! Watch and listen __6___ times, and guess the meaning f the new wrds. Each time yu will learn smething new. I als ___7____ yu t talk abut the films r sngs with yur friends.
The ____8____ questin is abut speaking. My advice is smiling befre starting a cnversatin. And dn’t be shy.
The third questin is abut remembering new wrds. It is ___9____ t frget new wrds! I ___10____ that yu imprve yur vcabulary with fur r five new wrds every day.
（ ）1. A. inB. abutC. /D. at
（ ）2. A. difficultB. dangerusC. basicD. expensive
（ ）3. A. watchB. watchesC. watchedD. watching
（ ）4. A. sB. andC. butD. n
（ ）5. A. t learnB. learnC. learnsD. learning
（ ）6. A. twiceB. severalC. thirdD. much
（ ）7. A. adviceB. adviseC. suggestD. help
（ ）8. A. twB. secndC. imprtantD. twice
（ ）9. A. gdB. greatC. naturalD. bad
（ ）10. A. suggestsB. adviceC. adviseD. suggest
八、阅读理解。
A
In Britain the weather never gets t ht r t cld. There is nt much difference between summer and winter. Why is it s?
Britain has a warm winter and a cl summer because it is an island cuntry. In winter the sea is warmer than the land. The winds frm the sea bring warm air t Britain. In summer the sea is cler than the land. The winds frm the sea bring cl air t Britain.
The winds frm the west blw ver Britain all the year. They blw frm the suthwest acrss the Atlantic Ocean（大西洋）.They are wet winds. They bring rain t Britain all the year, s Britain has a lt f rainy weather. The west f Britain is wetter than the east. The winds must blw acrss the high land in the west, s the east f Britain is drier than the west.
（ ）1. What is the weather like in Britain?
A. It's t ht in summer.
B. It's t cld in winter.
C. It has a warm winter and cl summer.
（ ）2. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. There is less rain in the east than in the west.
B. There is mre rain in the east than in the west.
C. There is as much rain in the west as in the east.
（ ）3. Why is the weather in summer and in winter nearly the same?
A. Because there is n difference between summer and winter.
B. Because Britain is an island cuntry.
C. Because there is much rain in the Atlantic Ocean.
（ ）4. Britain has a lt f_______weather all the year.
A. rainy B. windy C. snwy
（ ）5. The main idea f the passage is _______.
A. the winds in Britain
B. the weather in Britain
C. the seasns in Britain
B
Summer is fun and prbably mst kids take it as their happiest time f a year．Hwever, it is als the mst dangerus time, especially fr children aged 14 and under．A study in the US has fund that nearly half f the accidents amng children happened in summer．“In summer, it rains heavily and flds ften drive ur lives away．Children are mre active and play utdrs fr lnger time．S they need t get ready fr themselves and keep safe，” said an expert．
Let's take a fld as an example．Here are sme imprtant tips fr yu．
◆ Keep an emergency kit．Keep it in an easy-t-reach place．It shuld have things such as bttled water, fd in cans， a flashing light and first-aid kit．
◆ Prepare waterprf clthing and a life vest．
◆ Put yur valuables in waterprf bags．
◆ Be careful f fld warnings．
◆ G t higher grund and stay there．
◆ D nt try t walk r drive thrugh flded areas, as they can be deeper than yu think．
◆ Leave yur car as quickly as yu can．It wn't help yu if it gets stuck in the water．
The advice abve is necessary and imprtant fr yu．The heavy rainfall in Zhengzhu n July 20th, 2021 tells us: Yu never knw what will happen tmrrw．
（ ）6．What shall we put in the emergency kit?
a．bttled water b．fd in cans
c．valuables d．first-aid kit
A．abc B．abd
C．acd D．bcd
（ ）7．What des the underlined wrd “valuables” prbably mean?
A．Fd． B．Clthes．
C．Drinking． D．Imprtant things．
（ ）8．When a fld happens, yu can ．
A．run t higher grund B．be careful nt t leave
C．drive yur car quickly D．walk thrugh flded areas
（ ）9．If yur car get stuck in the water, yu shuld ．
A．stay inside the car B．try t pull the car ut
C．leave the car alne D．keep the car clean
（ ）10．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．We need t thrw ur valuables away．
B．We mustn't get clse t flded areas．
C．We shuld put emergency kits in higher places．
D．We dn't have t pay attentin t fld warnings．
C
New Yrk is a very large city.Hw d s many peple mve n their way t wrk r schl？In New Yrk yu can travel by subway,bus,taxi and car.
The subway runs n the railrad lines under the city.Traveling by subway is the fastest way t get arund the city.The secnd way t travel arund the city is by bus.It is a slwer way t travel.This is because the traffic is very heavy.
Yu can als travel arund the city by taxi .This is very expensive ,but the taxi will take yu t the very place yu want t.If the traffic is heavy ,the taxi will be slw ,t.
During the mrnings and afternns,there is the “rush hur”.This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with peple ging t and frm wrk.The last way t get arund New Yrk is using yur wn private(个人的）car.It is incnvenient(不方便的）because yu will perhaps be driving during the “rush hur”.The best time t travel arund the city is frm 9 am t 4 pm.Because it isn’t the “rush hur”.
（ ）11.Hw many ways f traveling arund the city?
TwB.ThreeC.FurD.Five
（ ）12.The fastest way t travel in New Yrk is ______.
by bus B.by subwayC.by taxiD.by car
（ ）13.Hw abut traveling by taxi?
It’s cheap,and the taxi will take peple t the very place they want t.
B.It’s expensive and slw.
C.It’s expensive ,but the taxi will take peple t the very place they want t.
D.It’s cheap and fast.
（ ）14.Frm the passage we knw that in New Yrk______.
there is n “rush hur”frm 9 am t 4 pm”
the traffic is heavy at nn
mst peple have lunch at hme
peple g t wrk r schl at 9 am
（ ）15.Why is it incnvenient(不方便的）t use private(个人的) cars?
Many peple can’t buy private cars.
We will perhaps be driving during the “rush hur”
Mst peple aren’t at schl r at wrk.
The traffic is very heavy.