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山东省泰安市肥城市2023届九年级中考二模英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份山东省泰安市肥城市2023届九年级中考二模英语试卷(含答案)，共17页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空
A wdcutter started a new jb at a timber(木材)cmpany. The pay and wrk cnditins were quite gd. 1 the cmpany was treating him well, the wdcutter wrked as hard as he culd.
His bss gave him an axe (斧头) and shwed him 2 he was suppsed t wrk. On his first day, the wdcutter cut dwn 18 trees. “Cngratulatins,” his bss said. “Keep ging!”
Encuraged by his bss’ wrds, the wdcutter wrked even harder the next day, but culd nly cut dwn 15 trees. The 3 day, he tried even harder, but nly cut dwn 10 trees. Day after day, he was cutting dwn fewer and fewer trees.
“I must be lsing my 4 , the wdcutter thught. He went t his bss and aplgized (道歉), saying that he culd nt understand what was ging n.
“When was the 5 time yu sharpened (磨砺) yur axe?” his bss asked.
“Sharpen? I have n time t sharpen my axe. I have been very busy trying t cut dwn trees.”
Our lives are like that. We smetimes get s busy 6 we dn’t take time t sharpen ur “axe”. In tday’s wrld, it seems that everyne is busier than ever, but als 7 than ever.
Why is this? There’s 8 wrng with activity and hard wrk. Prbably it is because we have frgtten hw t stay “sharp”. We have frgtten t cntinue imprving ur 9 s we lse ur efficiency (效率). Then we 10 urselves in a busy state and becme stressed. We will feel less happy.
S remember, always take the time t sharpen yur “axe” and dn’t becme “blunt” (钝的).
1．A. Even if B. Sine C. As sn as
2．A. when B. wh C. where
3．A. third B. furth C. secnd
4．A. wrk B. strength C. tl
5．A. first B. next C. last
6．A. that B. s C. as
7．A. less lucky B. less happy C. happier
8．A. smething B. everything C. nthing
9．A. skills B. life C. happiness
10．A. frget B. leave C. want
二、阅读理解
All thrugh the primary schl, I need help with schlwrk. If I gt a D, I was very happy. If I gt a C, I had achieved greatness. A+ and B+ were a level culd never reach.
Once my teacher had given me a list f ten spelling wrds. My mther and I went ver the list until I knew thse wrds. I felt great. I thught, “Ww! This time, I’ll pass.”
The next day, I went int the classrm and began t write dwn the wrds. The first wrd was “carper”. I wrte that ne dwn: c-a-r-p-e-t. I was feeling pretty cnfident. Then came the wrd “neighbr”. I nly wrte dwn the letter n. Then “Suburban”-I wrte s-u-b. My cnfidence failed me. I had gne frm 100 percent t maybe getting a D. Where did the wrds g?
Sme peple talk abut infrmatin sliding ff yur brain. That was my life.
Nw I knw I have dyslexia (诵读困难症). A persn with dyslexia might see the as teh, and bird as brid. My brain learns differently. A learning disability can really change the way yu feel abut yurself. Nw I knw that even if I learn differently, I can still be filled with greatness.
Tday when I visit schls as an actr, a directr, r a writer f children’s bks, I tell children that everyne has smething special inside. It’s ur jb t find ut what that is and get it ut, and give it t the wrld as a gift.
11．What’s the writer’s prblem in primary schl?
A. He had prblem in spelling. B. He was nt happy at schl.
C. He was absent-minded. D. He culd nt understand the teacher.
12．Frm Paragraph 3, we can infer that the writer ______.
A. wrte dwn 50% wrds crrectly B. knew hw t be cnfident
C. felt upset abut himself at last D. studied hard and passed the test
13．The underlined phrase “sliding ff” in Paragraph 4 prbably means
A. cming int B. ging thrugh
C. mving arund D. disappearing frm
14．After the writer knew he had dyslexia, he ______.
A. felt very excited B. had mre difficulties in study
C. was filled with sadness D. changed his view f himself
Want t enjy sme exercise at hme? Here are sme nline fitness live curses fr yu!
15．If Mike is busy with his wrk and he nly has free time after 5 p.m. at weekends, he can g t ______.
A. Latin Dance B. Shuttlecck exercise
C. Spin class D. Yga class
16．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the material?
A. Spin classes are nly fit fr yung peple.
B. Karen’s Latin dance classes are liked by few peple.
C. Yga classes n Tuesday are suitable fr the beginners.
D. Shuttlecck exercise can help peple lse weight quickly.
17．Where is the material prbably taken frm?
A. A tur guideB. A sprts website.
C. A news reprt.D. A fashin magazine.
Smartphnes are getting bring. The new mdels are either a bit faster r have better cameras, but they are n different frm the nes already in ur pckets. This is why scientists are wrking fr smething new, smething that will change ur lives just as greatly as smartphnes d. The next inventin might be smart glasses.
Just imagine, instead f having t pick up yur phne and lk at the screen, all f the infrmatin yu need simply appears just in frnt f yu, in yur glasses. Satellite navigatin (导航) directins wuld appear right there n the rad. And yur smart glasses culd guide yu t the right shelf in the supermarket!
Smart glasses culd als be used in industry. They culd shw engineers the instructins they need t fix things mre quickly. A dctr culd carry ut a difficult peratin, guided in real time by smene n the ther side f the wrld.
This may sund impssible. But mst f the technlgies t invent them are already there. Fr example, ne key technlgy is called AR, which can make digital 3D bjects appear as if they are part f the real wrld. Similarly, huge prgress has been made in spatial audi (立体环绕声). This is when a sund is made t give it a sense f place, like what yu hear in an empty rm. Sme high-end (高端) earphnes can already d that. Future glasses will f curse need t recgnize (识别) yur vice t d tasks.
S, why aren’t we all wearing smart glasses yet? S far, n ne has invented a gd way t send images (影像) f ur wrld nt glasses. Hwever, with the rapid develpment f technlgy, smart glasses culd arrive much sner than we think.
18．What are Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly abut?
A. Why smart glasses shuld be changed.
B. Hw smart glasses wuld give directins.
C. Where smart glasses culd be used.
D. When smart glasses might be made.
19．T invent smart glasses, needs t be imprved.
A. sending images nt glassesB. recgnizing vices
C. creating digital 3D bjectsD. making spatial audi
20．Which f the fllwing statements is Nt True?
A. Scientists are wrking fr smething that will change ur lives as greatly as smartphnes.
B. The spatial audi can make digital 3D bjects appear as if they are part f the real wrld.
C. S far, n ne has invented a gd way t send images f ur wrld nt glasses.
D. Smart glasses culd be invented in the near future.
21．Hw might the writer feel abut the future f smart glasses?
A. Bred. B. Hpeless. C. Dubtful. D. Cnfident.
The directrs f turism administratin（旅游局）are trying t make their prvinces and areas mre well-knwn thrugh scial media. They appear in shrt vides, wearing special cstume r even a space suit. Their shrt films are all set in breathtaking lcatins and the perfrmances have been well-received.
In ne ppular shrt film that attracted tens f thusands f likes, a wman is wearing white head-wear and an all-white dress f the Orqen ethnic grup（鄂伦春族）and walking in a snw-cvered frest. Du B, head f her lcal bureau（局）f culture and turism in Heilngjiang Prvince, filmed herself as such t shw Orqen ethnic custms. Du said she spent tw hurs shting and shivering（颤抖）utside as temperatures were -20℃ during the filming, which was finally cut t under a minute. She said she hped t shw the beauty f snw and ice with the shrt film.
Liu Jiehua, a directr in Anyang City, Henan Prvince, dressed as China’s first recrded wman general in the Shang Dynasty t speak fr the histrical place and encurage mre turists t visit. Chen Guanyu, directr in Artux City, Xinjiang Uygur Autnmus Regin, sent ut the invitatin t his hmetwn n hrseback. With many ther directrs dressed in special clthing, directr Drje in Dafu Cunty, Sichuan Prvince had cme up with smething different. One f his mst famus pht shts is in an astrnaut suit.
Frm riding hrses and dressing like astrnauts t wearing special ethnic cstumes, the nrmally serius fficials are ging all ut t make lcal turism cme alive. Mst peple nline welcme this creative cmpetitin in the grup f these fficials, as they help viewers knw mre abut lcal scenic spts in small cunties and faraway places.
22．What effrt did sme fficials make fr their wrk accrding t the passage?
A. Organizing ethnic activities.B. Visiting lcal histrical places.
C. Directing sme interesting films.D. Getting in characters in shrt vides.
23．What’s Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. What custms the Orqen ethnic grup had.
B. Why Du B expressed the beautiful scenery t the public.
C. Hw Du B made effrts in filming the ppular shrt vide.
D. Where the ppular shrt film with nice snw and ice was sht.
24．________ had a different view frm the thers in the dressing way.
A. Du BB. Liu JiehuaC. DrjeD. Chen Guanyu
25．Which is NOT the gal the fficials try hard t achieve accrding t the passage?
A. T shw turists the lcal beautiful places.
B. T encurage turists t visit places faraway.
C. T help peple better understand lcal custms.
D. T welcme ther directrs t the creative cmpetitins.
Penies (牡丹) are highly-prized flwers native t China. Befre being grwn by Chinese peple mre than 1,500 years ag, they had, been blming and withering (凋谢) in the wild fr thusands f years. Penies have big and bright-clred blssms which are fragrant and elegant. As the symbl f wealth and auspiciusness (吉祥), penies have lng been admired by Chinese peple n the lng histry f Chinese culture.
The Chinese have the traditin f using flwers t describe different ①______ f peple. Fr example, the plum (梅) flwer is the symbl f peple with frbearance (忍耐), the ltus (莲花) flwer represents peple with high mral standards, and the chrysanthemum flwer (菊花) symblizes thse peple ②______ dn’t care abut fame and wealth. Penies are the symbl f beautiful ladies. Traditinally, Chinese peple describe penies as “gu se tian xiang”.
Between the Qin and Han dynasties, Herbal Classic f Shen Nng, treats penies ③______ medical herbs. During the Sui and Tang dynasties, penies gradually became the mst ppular flwers. Liu Yuxi, a pet frm the Tang dynasty, nce wrte that “nly penies are natinal beauty and their blming blssms are smething sensatinal in the capital city”.
Tday, penies are still ne f the mst favrite flwers fr the Chinese. They are generally in full blm (开花) in late April each year, which is the best time t enjy these beautiful flwers.
26．Hw lng has Chinese peple grwn Penies? (N mre than six wrds.)
27．What des the ltus flwer represent? (N mre than nine wrds.)
28．When did penies becme the mst ppular flwers? (N mre than six wrds.)
29．Fill in the blanks ①②③ with a prper wrd.
30．Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
31．What kind f flwers will yu chse as a gift fr yur best friend? And why?
三、填空题
32．Culture shck is ften described as feeling cnfused (困惑的) r nervus in a freign place. It’s very cmmn fr internatinal students.
Let’s take internatinal students studying in the US fr example. ①______ This is nt nly because they feel nervus abut their ability t cmmunicate in English, but als because they need t adapt (适应) t a different style f learning, such as taking a discussin-based class.
Many internatinal students feel OK with the ccasinal (偶尔的) embarrassing mistakes at a restaurant r stre, but they start t feel strng culture shck when they are ften faced with sme uncmfrtable r unfamiliar situatins. “Americans are very utspken (坦率的) abut everything,” said Chau, a student frm Vietnam. “②______”
“When I first came t America frm China, it was hard fr me t understand that Americans drink ice water all year rund.” said Jessica, anther student. “③______” she added. “This is smetimes incnvenient fr me, because I dn’t have time t deal with things during the wrking days.”
Getting adapted t scial custms is just ne part f adapting t life in America. If internatinal students plan t get an internship (实习) when studying in the US, there is als the pssibility fr culture shck at wrk. ④______
N matter what the situatin is, internatinal students can try t use these tips t help them feel better and get ver it. ⑤______
33．If yu are kind t thers, then yu’ll be t______ by thers in the same way.
34．Sme peple hld different pinins abut w______ Chat GPT is ffering help better r making things wrse
35．As President Xi says, we will achieve the g______ (目标)we have set as lng as we stay cnfident and fight fr prgress.
36．C______ with last year, China’s ecnmy (经济) has develped rapidly with the effrts f all Chinese
37．The gvernment f Zib p______ a free barbecue dinner fr thusands f cllege students and invited them t cme back t the city again when spring came.
38．根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，每词限用一次。
I knw my brther better than anyne else in the wrld. Since the mment f his ①______, I’ve been part f His life. I had spent seven happy years in the wrld with the attentin f peple arund me.
But when Thmas was brn, life ②______. All f a sudden, I had t share my tys and there were n mre bedtime stries r my wn chice f fd.
I hated this small by. The pr baby had n idea what had made me s unhappy. Maybe he fund me ③______ the nly persn in this huse wh did nt like him. ④______ the reasn was, he lved fllwing me arund. Hwever, I seldm talked t him and always asked him t leave me ⑤______.
Then all that changed. I ⑥______ remember anything frm that day six years ag, but I d remember that I was feeling very angry. Then I fund myself in my brther’s rm. I culdn’t help ⑦______ my hand thrugh the bars (栏杆) f his bed. At nce, he reached his small hand and sftly tuched mine. And that was all I needed. Thrugh all the ⑧______ f the day, that ne mment changed everything. Hw culd I hate smene that made me feel s imprtant? Fr the first time, I saw my brther thrugh the eyes f a sister. Suddenly I realized lve frm my family was always with me.
T this day. I can’t imagine life ⑨______ my brther. It is ⑩______ nw much I have learned abut life frm a seven-year-ld by. Abve all, Thmas has taught me that ne shuld nt care nly fr himself r herself.
四、写作题
39．“人生聪明识字始”，对孩子来说，写一笔工整规范的汉字，是终身学习与发展的必备技能，从小培养规范书写的习惯对孩子的成长及未来有着重要的作用。近年来，随着科技的发展，电子产品越来越多等各种原因，中小学生的汉字书写能力大大降低。请你根据表格提示，以“Hw t Imprve the Handwriting”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的看法及建议。
要求：语句通顺，条理清楚，可适当发挥，文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。100词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Hw t Imprve the Handwriting
With the develpment f ur technlgy, mre and mre students pay less attentin t their handwriting.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：B
解析：句意:由于公司对他很好，樵夫尽了最大 努力工作。 even it即使;since由于; as sn as 一……就。前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，用since引导原因状语 从句。故选B。
2．答案：C
解析：句意:他的老板给了他一把斧头，并告诉 他应该在哪里工作。 when什么时候;wh谁;where哪里。根据"he was suppsed t wrk"可知是告诉他在哪里工作。故选 C
3．答案：A
解析：句意:第三天，他更加努力了，但只砍了 10棵树。 third第三; furth第四;secnd第二。根据“On his first wdcutter wrked even harder the next day, but culd nly cut dwn 15 trees...”可知这是第三 天。故选A.
4．答案：B
解析：句意:我一定是在失去体力，樵夫想。 wrk工作; strength力量;t1工具。根据"I must be lsing my"以及前文可知，他每天砍的树越来越少， 所以他觉得自己失去了体力。故选B。
5．答案：C
解析：句意:你上一次磨斧头是什么时候? first第一;next下一个;last上一个。根据"time yu sharpened (磨砺) yur axe"可知是上一次磨斧头。故选C
6．答案：A
解析：句意:我们有时太忙了，以至于没有时间磨我们的"斧头"that引导从句，无意义;s所以;as像……一样。根据"s busy…we dn’t take time..."可知此处是 s…that"如此……以至于"引导的结果状语从句。故选A。
7．答案：B
解析：句意:在当今世界，似乎每个人都比以往 任何时候都更忙，但也比以往任何时刻都不快乐。 less lucky不那么幸运;less happy不那么开心; happier更开心。根据"We will feel less happy"以及语境可知，转折词后表示我们现在不那么快乐了。故选B
8．答案：C
解析：句意:活动和努力工作没有错。 smething一些事; everything所有事; nthing没有事。根据“wrng with activity and hard wrk. Prbably it is because we have frgtten hw t stay sharp”可知活动和努力工作没有错。故选C.
9．答案：A
解析：句意:我们忘记了继续提高我们的技能 所以我们失去了效率。 skills技能;life生活;happiness幸福。根据“We have frgtten t cntinue imprving ur”可知是提高我们 的技能。故选A。
10．答案：B
解析：句意:然后我们让自己处于忙碌的状态，变得有压力。 frget忘记;leave离开;want想要。根据"urselves in a busy state"可知是使自己处于忙碌的状态，leave neself.“使某人处于……”。故选B。
11．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据“Once my teacher had given me a list f ten spelling wrds. My mther and I went ver the list until I knew thse wrds.”及结合第二段内容可知作者在小学的问题是他拼写有困难。故选A。
12．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据"My cnfidence failed me. I had gne frm 100 percent t maybe getting a D."可推断作者最后感到沮丧，故选C.
13．答案：D
解析：词义猜测题。根据后文"Nw I knw I have dyslexia(诵读困难症). A persn with dyslexia might see the as teh, and bird as brid. My brain learns differently."可知作者患 有诵读困难症，所以信息会从大脑中消失， 带下划线的短语"sliding ff"应指“从……消失”，故选D。
14．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据"My brain learns differently. A learning disability can really change the way yu feel abut yurself. Nw I knw that even if I learn differently, I can still be filled with greatness."可知，在作者知道自己患有诵读困难症后，他改变了对自己的看法。故选D。
15．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据 JOHN'S SPIN CLASSES 的 Time: 7 p.m.–p.m. every day 可知，如果 Mike 工作很忙，只有在周末下午5点以后才有空闲时间，他可以去单车运动课。故正确答案为C。
16．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据 Liu Genghng helps yu t keep ging until the last minute, and yu can burn yur fat fast. 可知，刘畊宏的毽子操可以帮助人们快速减肥。故正确答案为D。
17．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据 Want t enjy sme exercise at hme? Here are sme nline fitness live curses fr yu! 想在家里锻炼身体吗？这里有一些在线健身直播课程供您选择！可知，这篇材料可能来自一个体育网站。故正确答案为B。
18．答案：C
解析：段落大意题。根据第二段"Just imagine. Instead f having t shelf in the supermarket!"和第三段"Smart glasses culd als be used in industry."可知第二段和第三段主要讲可以使 用智能眼镜的地方。故选C。
19．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段"S far, n ne has invented a gd way t send images(影像) f ur wrld nt glasses."可知发明智能眼镜需要改进将图 像发送到眼镜上这项技术。故选A。
20．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段"Fr example, ne key technlgy is called AR, which can make digital 3D bjects appear as if they are part f the real wrld."可知AR可以使数字3D物体看起来好像它们是 现实世界的一部分，而不是立体环绕声，故选B。
21．答案：D
解析：观点态度题。根据最后一段"Hwever, with the rapid develpment f technlgy, smart glasses culd arrive much sner than we think."可知作者对智能眼镜的未来是自信的。故选D。
22．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据“They appear in shrt vides, wearing special cstume r even a space suit.”可知，一些官员穿着特殊服饰，或者甚至是太空服，出现在短视频中。说明他们在短视频中扮演着某些角色。故选D。
23．答案：C
解析：段落大意题。根据“Du B, head f her lcal bureau（局）f culture and turism in Heilngjiang Prvince, filmed herself as such t shw Orqen ethnic custms. Du said she spent tw hurs shting and shivering（颤抖）utside as temperatures were -20℃ during the filming, which was finally cut t under a minute.”可知，第2段主要讲述黑龙江省一地文旅局局长都波如何在零下20度拍摄广受欢迎的宣传短视频。故选C。
24．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“With many ther directrs dressed in special clthing, directr Drje in Dafu Cunty, Sichuan Prvince had cme up with smething different.”可知，在许多其他局长身着特殊服饰的情况下，四川省道孚县文旅局局长降泽多吉则想出了不同的办法。故选C。
25．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“Frm riding hrses and dressing like astrnauts t wearing special ethnic cstumes, the nrmally serius fficials are ging all ut t make lcal turism cme alive. Mst peple nline welcme this creative cmpetitin in the grup f these fficials, as they help viewers knw mre abut lcal scenic spts in small cunties and faraway places.”可知，官员们都在全力以赴，让当地的旅游业活跃起来。官员们的这场创意比赛受到了众多网友的欢迎，因为他们帮助游客更好地了解小县城和偏远地区的当地景点。换句话说，官员们都在尽力向游客展示当地的美景，鼓励游客去游览遥远的地方，帮助人们更好地了解当地的风俗。没有提到“欢迎其他局长参加创意比赛”。故选D。
26．答案： Fr mre than 1,500 years.
解析：根据“Befre being grwn by Chinese peple mre than 1,500 years ag, they had been blming and withering(凋谢) in the wild fr thusands f years.”可知超过1500年。故填Fr mre than 1,500 years.
27．答案： It represents peple with high mral standards. / Peple with high mral standards
解析：根据“the ltus (莲花) flwer represents peple with high mral standards”可知莲花代表了道德高尚的人。故填It represents peple with high mral standards./Peple with high mral standards.
28．答案： During the Sui and Tang dynasties.
解析：根据“During the Sui and Tang dynasties, penies gradually became the mst ppular flwers.”可知在隋朝和唐朝，牡丹逐渐成为最受欢迎的花卉。故填During the Sui and Tang dynasties.
29．答案： ①kinds/types ②wh/that ③as
解析：根据“Fr example, the plum(梅) flwer is the symbl f peple with frbearance(忍耐), the ltus (莲花) flwer represents peple with high mral standards, and the chrysanthemum flwer(菊花) symblizes thse peple… dn’t care abut fame and wealth. Penies are the symbl f beautiful ladies.”可知主要讲述中国人有用花来形容不同种类的人的传统。kind或type均有“种类”的意思，空前有“different”，应填复数形式。故①处填kinds/types；根据“the chrysanthemum flwer(菊花) symblizes thse peple…dn’t care abut fame and wealth.”可知此处是定语从句，先行词为“peple”，在句中作主语，引导词用wh/that。故②处填wh/that；根据“treats penies…medical herbs”可知考查短语treats sth as sth“把……看作……”，故③处填as。故填kinds/types；wh/that；as。
30．答案： 它们通常在每年四月底盛开，(这)是欣赏这些美丽的花的最佳时间。
解析：They“它们”；generally“通常”；in full blm“开花”；in late April each year“在每年四月底”；the best time“最佳时间”；enjy these beautiful flwers“欣赏这些美丽的花”。故填：它们通常在每年四月底盛开，这是欣赏这些美丽的花的最佳时间。
31．答案： I will chse penies as a gift fr my best friend because she is a very beautiful girl.
解析：开放性题目，言之有理即可。参考答案为I will chse penies as a gift fr my best friend because she is a very beautiful girl.
32．答案：CEADB
解析：本文主要讲了文化冲击，并举了美国国际生的例子。
①根据下句“This is nt nly because they feel nervus abut their ability t cmmunicate in English, but als because they need t adapt t a different style f learning, such as taking a discussin-based class.”可知，此处与学习风格及课堂沟通有关，C选项“他们可能会发现在课堂上经历的文化冲击更难应对”符合。故选C。
②根据上句“Americans are very utspken abut everything”可知与“utspken坦率的”有关，E选项“我很难适应，因为有时我不会说出我的感受”符合。故选E。
③根据下句“This is smetimes incnvenient fr me, because I dn’t have time t deal with things during the wrking days.”可知，此处与只能在工作日做的事情有关，A选项“我很难习惯许多银行周末关门的事实”符合。故选A。
④根据上句“there is als the pssibility fr culture shck at wrk”可知，此空和工作有关，D选项“例如，有不同的职业着装规则，通过电子邮件用英语交流”符合。故选D。
⑤根据上句“N matter what the situatin is, internatinal students can try t use these tips t help them feel better and get ver it.”可知，此空要给些建议，B选项“保持积极，社交，了解自己，让自己休息一下”符合。故选B。
33．答案：treated
解析：根据句意可知，此处表示“对待”，又根据by thers可知，此处应用被动语态，故填treated。
34．答案：whether
解析：句意:对于Chat GPT是提供更好的帮助还是使事情变得更糟，一些人持有不同的观点。根据"Sme peple hld different pinins abut"可知此处是whether引导的宾语从句。故填whether
35．答案：gal(s)
解析：
36．答案：Cmpared
解析：根据句子结构可知，本句的主语是China's ecnmy, has develped是谓语动词，故空中填非谓语动词。cmpare动词，比较;cmpare with 与……相比较。cmpare 和China's ecnmy是被动关系，故用cmpare的过去分词cmpared作状语。cmpared在句首，故首字母大写。故结合句意和首字母填Cmpared
37．答案：prvided
解析：句意:淄博市政府为数千名大学生提供了免费烧烤晚宴，并邀请他们在春天到来时再次回到城市。根据“and invited”可知，时态为一般过去时，空处填动词的过去式;根据“a free barbecue dinner fr thusands f cllege students”可知，表示“提供”，结构是prvide sth. fr sb.，这里填prvide的过去式。故填prvided。
38．答案：①birth②Changed③strange④Whatever⑤alne⑥hardly⑦reaching⑧unhappiness⑨withut⑩unbelievable
解析：
39．答案：
Hw t Imprve the Handwriting
With the develpment f ur technlgy, mre and mre students pay less attentin t their handwriting. I believe there are several reasns fr the decrease in students’ writing ability. Firstly, students d nt pay attentin t writing in their daily hmewrk. Secndly, due t excessive reliance n electrnic prducts, students’ handwriting is greatly reduced. Thirdly, students are t lazy t lk up dictinaries, which leads t an increase in typs in their writing.
In my pinin, I think it is imprtant fr students t write in a standardized manner. First f all, gd handwriting is beneficial fr develping the brain, as well as hands-n and brain skills. In additin, it is an essential skill fr lifelng learning and develpment. Mre imprtantly, gd handwriting inherits traditinal Chinese culture.
But fr students, hw can they imprve their handwriting? I think students shuld pay mre attentin t their handwriting, cultivate their interest in it and persist in practice.
解析：[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要求已给出，学生不要遗漏题目中的要点，适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍学生汉字书写能力降低的原因；
第二步，介绍规范书写汉字的重要性；
第三步，谈谈如何提高汉字书写能力。
[亮点词汇]
①pay attentin t注意
②In ne’s pinin在某人看来
③be beneficial fr有益于
[高分句型]
①I believe there are several reasns fr the decrease in students’ writing ability.（宾语从句）
②Thirdly, students are t lazy t lk up dictinaries, which leads t an increase in typs in their writing.（定语从句）
③I think students shuld pay mre attentin t their handwriting, cultivate their interest in it and persist in practice.（宾语从句）
LIU GENGHONG’S SHUTTLECOCK EXERCISE
Build strng bdies in a fantastic way!
Shuttlecck exercise des nt require equipment (装备) and is perfect fr peple t perfrm at hme. Liu Genghng helps yu t keep ging until the last minute, and yu can burn yur fat fast.
Time: 7 p. m. —8:30 p. m. n weekdays 9 a. m. —10:30 a. m. at weekend
LATIN DANCE WITH KAREN
Have fun and get fit!
D yu lve dancing and parties? Well, Latin dance is fr yu—it mixes great music and dancing with hard exercise (bum 1,000 calries an hur). Karen is an experienced Latin dance trainer and many peple like her classes very much.
Time: 2 p. m. —4 p. m. n weekdays 9 a. m. — 11 a. m. at weekend
YOGA WITH SARA
Exercise yur bdy and mind!
Sara’s yga classes are perfect fr peple wh want t imprve their strength and shape their bdies. Sara has trained in several different styles f yga.
Time: 3 p. m. —4 p. m. every Mnday and Wednesday fr beginners; 4 p. m. —5 p. m. every Tuesday and Thursday fr experienced learners
JOHN’S SPIN CLASSES
Have a lt f fun n a bike
Spin classes are a safe and effective way t wrk ut—it desn’t matter hw ld yu are r hw fit yu are. Jhn is an excellent spin trainer wh’ll inspire yu t d yur best in every class.
Time: 7 p.m. —8 p. m. every day
A. It’s hard fr me t get used t the fact that many banks are clsed n weekends
B. Stay psitive, be scial, knw yurself and give yurself a break
C. They may find culture shck experienced in the classrm harder t deal with
D. Fr example, having a different prfessinal dress rule, cmmunicating in English by email
E. I had a hard time adapting because smetimes I d nt speak up abut hw I feel.
whatever, reach, hardly, birth, with, strange, alne, unhappiness, change, unbelievable
学生汉字书写能力降低的原因
规范书写汉字的重要性
如何提高？
不重视
过度依赖电子产品
不查字典，错别字多
……
有利于开发大脑，动手即动脑
终身学习与发展的必备技能
传承中国的传统文化
……
重视
兴趣
毅力
……
一、完形填空
A wdcutter started a new jb at a timber(木材)cmpany. The pay and wrk cnditins were quite gd. 1 the cmpany was treating him well, the wdcutter wrked as hard as he culd.
His bss gave him an axe (斧头) and shwed him 2 he was suppsed t wrk. On his first day, the wdcutter cut dwn 18 trees. “Cngratulatins,” his bss said. “Keep ging!”
Encuraged by his bss’ wrds, the wdcutter wrked even harder the next day, but culd nly cut dwn 15 trees. The 3 day, he tried even harder, but nly cut dwn 10 trees. Day after day, he was cutting dwn fewer and fewer trees.
“I must be lsing my 4 , the wdcutter thught. He went t his bss and aplgized (道歉), saying that he culd nt understand what was ging n.
“When was the 5 time yu sharpened (磨砺) yur axe?” his bss asked.
“Sharpen? I have n time t sharpen my axe. I have been very busy trying t cut dwn trees.”
Our lives are like that. We smetimes get s busy 6 we dn’t take time t sharpen ur “axe”. In tday’s wrld, it seems that everyne is busier than ever, but als 7 than ever.
Why is this? There’s 8 wrng with activity and hard wrk. Prbably it is because we have frgtten hw t stay “sharp”. We have frgtten t cntinue imprving ur 9 s we lse ur efficiency (效率). Then we 10 urselves in a busy state and becme stressed. We will feel less happy.
S remember, always take the time t sharpen yur “axe” and dn’t becme “blunt” (钝的).
1．A. Even if B. Sine C. As sn as
2．A. when B. wh C. where
3．A. third B. furth C. secnd
4．A. wrk B. strength C. tl
5．A. first B. next C. last
6．A. that B. s C. as
7．A. less lucky B. less happy C. happier
8．A. smething B. everything C. nthing
9．A. skills B. life C. happiness
10．A. frget B. leave C. want
二、阅读理解
All thrugh the primary schl, I need help with schlwrk. If I gt a D, I was very happy. If I gt a C, I had achieved greatness. A+ and B+ were a level culd never reach.
Once my teacher had given me a list f ten spelling wrds. My mther and I went ver the list until I knew thse wrds. I felt great. I thught, “Ww! This time, I’ll pass.”
The next day, I went int the classrm and began t write dwn the wrds. The first wrd was “carper”. I wrte that ne dwn: c-a-r-p-e-t. I was feeling pretty cnfident. Then came the wrd “neighbr”. I nly wrte dwn the letter n. Then “Suburban”-I wrte s-u-b. My cnfidence failed me. I had gne frm 100 percent t maybe getting a D. Where did the wrds g?
Sme peple talk abut infrmatin sliding ff yur brain. That was my life.
Nw I knw I have dyslexia (诵读困难症). A persn with dyslexia might see the as teh, and bird as brid. My brain learns differently. A learning disability can really change the way yu feel abut yurself. Nw I knw that even if I learn differently, I can still be filled with greatness.
Tday when I visit schls as an actr, a directr, r a writer f children’s bks, I tell children that everyne has smething special inside. It’s ur jb t find ut what that is and get it ut, and give it t the wrld as a gift.
11．What’s the writer’s prblem in primary schl?
A. He had prblem in spelling. B. He was nt happy at schl.
C. He was absent-minded. D. He culd nt understand the teacher.
12．Frm Paragraph 3, we can infer that the writer ______.
A. wrte dwn 50% wrds crrectly B. knew hw t be cnfident
C. felt upset abut himself at last D. studied hard and passed the test
13．The underlined phrase “sliding ff” in Paragraph 4 prbably means
A. cming int B. ging thrugh
C. mving arund D. disappearing frm
14．After the writer knew he had dyslexia, he ______.
A. felt very excited B. had mre difficulties in study
C. was filled with sadness D. changed his view f himself
Want t enjy sme exercise at hme? Here are sme nline fitness live curses fr yu!
15．If Mike is busy with his wrk and he nly has free time after 5 p.m. at weekends, he can g t ______.
A. Latin Dance B. Shuttlecck exercise
C. Spin class D. Yga class
16．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the material?
A. Spin classes are nly fit fr yung peple.
B. Karen’s Latin dance classes are liked by few peple.
C. Yga classes n Tuesday are suitable fr the beginners.
D. Shuttlecck exercise can help peple lse weight quickly.
17．Where is the material prbably taken frm?
A. A tur guideB. A sprts website.
C. A news reprt.D. A fashin magazine.
Smartphnes are getting bring. The new mdels are either a bit faster r have better cameras, but they are n different frm the nes already in ur pckets. This is why scientists are wrking fr smething new, smething that will change ur lives just as greatly as smartphnes d. The next inventin might be smart glasses.
Just imagine, instead f having t pick up yur phne and lk at the screen, all f the infrmatin yu need simply appears just in frnt f yu, in yur glasses. Satellite navigatin (导航) directins wuld appear right there n the rad. And yur smart glasses culd guide yu t the right shelf in the supermarket!
Smart glasses culd als be used in industry. They culd shw engineers the instructins they need t fix things mre quickly. A dctr culd carry ut a difficult peratin, guided in real time by smene n the ther side f the wrld.
This may sund impssible. But mst f the technlgies t invent them are already there. Fr example, ne key technlgy is called AR, which can make digital 3D bjects appear as if they are part f the real wrld. Similarly, huge prgress has been made in spatial audi (立体环绕声). This is when a sund is made t give it a sense f place, like what yu hear in an empty rm. Sme high-end (高端) earphnes can already d that. Future glasses will f curse need t recgnize (识别) yur vice t d tasks.
S, why aren’t we all wearing smart glasses yet? S far, n ne has invented a gd way t send images (影像) f ur wrld nt glasses. Hwever, with the rapid develpment f technlgy, smart glasses culd arrive much sner than we think.
18．What are Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly abut?
A. Why smart glasses shuld be changed.
B. Hw smart glasses wuld give directins.
C. Where smart glasses culd be used.
D. When smart glasses might be made.
19．T invent smart glasses, needs t be imprved.
A. sending images nt glassesB. recgnizing vices
C. creating digital 3D bjectsD. making spatial audi
20．Which f the fllwing statements is Nt True?
A. Scientists are wrking fr smething that will change ur lives as greatly as smartphnes.
B. The spatial audi can make digital 3D bjects appear as if they are part f the real wrld.
C. S far, n ne has invented a gd way t send images f ur wrld nt glasses.
D. Smart glasses culd be invented in the near future.
21．Hw might the writer feel abut the future f smart glasses?
A. Bred. B. Hpeless. C. Dubtful. D. Cnfident.
The directrs f turism administratin（旅游局）are trying t make their prvinces and areas mre well-knwn thrugh scial media. They appear in shrt vides, wearing special cstume r even a space suit. Their shrt films are all set in breathtaking lcatins and the perfrmances have been well-received.
In ne ppular shrt film that attracted tens f thusands f likes, a wman is wearing white head-wear and an all-white dress f the Orqen ethnic grup（鄂伦春族）and walking in a snw-cvered frest. Du B, head f her lcal bureau（局）f culture and turism in Heilngjiang Prvince, filmed herself as such t shw Orqen ethnic custms. Du said she spent tw hurs shting and shivering（颤抖）utside as temperatures were -20℃ during the filming, which was finally cut t under a minute. She said she hped t shw the beauty f snw and ice with the shrt film.
Liu Jiehua, a directr in Anyang City, Henan Prvince, dressed as China’s first recrded wman general in the Shang Dynasty t speak fr the histrical place and encurage mre turists t visit. Chen Guanyu, directr in Artux City, Xinjiang Uygur Autnmus Regin, sent ut the invitatin t his hmetwn n hrseback. With many ther directrs dressed in special clthing, directr Drje in Dafu Cunty, Sichuan Prvince had cme up with smething different. One f his mst famus pht shts is in an astrnaut suit.
Frm riding hrses and dressing like astrnauts t wearing special ethnic cstumes, the nrmally serius fficials are ging all ut t make lcal turism cme alive. Mst peple nline welcme this creative cmpetitin in the grup f these fficials, as they help viewers knw mre abut lcal scenic spts in small cunties and faraway places.
22．What effrt did sme fficials make fr their wrk accrding t the passage?
A. Organizing ethnic activities.B. Visiting lcal histrical places.
C. Directing sme interesting films.D. Getting in characters in shrt vides.
23．What’s Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. What custms the Orqen ethnic grup had.
B. Why Du B expressed the beautiful scenery t the public.
C. Hw Du B made effrts in filming the ppular shrt vide.
D. Where the ppular shrt film with nice snw and ice was sht.
24．________ had a different view frm the thers in the dressing way.
A. Du BB. Liu JiehuaC. DrjeD. Chen Guanyu
25．Which is NOT the gal the fficials try hard t achieve accrding t the passage?
A. T shw turists the lcal beautiful places.
B. T encurage turists t visit places faraway.
C. T help peple better understand lcal custms.
D. T welcme ther directrs t the creative cmpetitins.
Penies (牡丹) are highly-prized flwers native t China. Befre being grwn by Chinese peple mre than 1,500 years ag, they had, been blming and withering (凋谢) in the wild fr thusands f years. Penies have big and bright-clred blssms which are fragrant and elegant. As the symbl f wealth and auspiciusness (吉祥), penies have lng been admired by Chinese peple n the lng histry f Chinese culture.
The Chinese have the traditin f using flwers t describe different ①______ f peple. Fr example, the plum (梅) flwer is the symbl f peple with frbearance (忍耐), the ltus (莲花) flwer represents peple with high mral standards, and the chrysanthemum flwer (菊花) symblizes thse peple ②______ dn’t care abut fame and wealth. Penies are the symbl f beautiful ladies. Traditinally, Chinese peple describe penies as “gu se tian xiang”.
Between the Qin and Han dynasties, Herbal Classic f Shen Nng, treats penies ③______ medical herbs. During the Sui and Tang dynasties, penies gradually became the mst ppular flwers. Liu Yuxi, a pet frm the Tang dynasty, nce wrte that “nly penies are natinal beauty and their blming blssms are smething sensatinal in the capital city”.
Tday, penies are still ne f the mst favrite flwers fr the Chinese. They are generally in full blm (开花) in late April each year, which is the best time t enjy these beautiful flwers.
26．Hw lng has Chinese peple grwn Penies? (N mre than six wrds.)
27．What des the ltus flwer represent? (N mre than nine wrds.)
28．When did penies becme the mst ppular flwers? (N mre than six wrds.)
29．Fill in the blanks ①②③ with a prper wrd.
30．Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
31．What kind f flwers will yu chse as a gift fr yur best friend? And why?
三、填空题
32．Culture shck is ften described as feeling cnfused (困惑的) r nervus in a freign place. It’s very cmmn fr internatinal students.
Let’s take internatinal students studying in the US fr example. ①______ This is nt nly because they feel nervus abut their ability t cmmunicate in English, but als because they need t adapt (适应) t a different style f learning, such as taking a discussin-based class.
Many internatinal students feel OK with the ccasinal (偶尔的) embarrassing mistakes at a restaurant r stre, but they start t feel strng culture shck when they are ften faced with sme uncmfrtable r unfamiliar situatins. “Americans are very utspken (坦率的) abut everything,” said Chau, a student frm Vietnam. “②______”
“When I first came t America frm China, it was hard fr me t understand that Americans drink ice water all year rund.” said Jessica, anther student. “③______” she added. “This is smetimes incnvenient fr me, because I dn’t have time t deal with things during the wrking days.”
Getting adapted t scial custms is just ne part f adapting t life in America. If internatinal students plan t get an internship (实习) when studying in the US, there is als the pssibility fr culture shck at wrk. ④______
N matter what the situatin is, internatinal students can try t use these tips t help them feel better and get ver it. ⑤______
33．If yu are kind t thers, then yu’ll be t______ by thers in the same way.
34．Sme peple hld different pinins abut w______ Chat GPT is ffering help better r making things wrse
35．As President Xi says, we will achieve the g______ (目标)we have set as lng as we stay cnfident and fight fr prgress.
36．C______ with last year, China’s ecnmy (经济) has develped rapidly with the effrts f all Chinese
37．The gvernment f Zib p______ a free barbecue dinner fr thusands f cllege students and invited them t cme back t the city again when spring came.
38．根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，每词限用一次。
I knw my brther better than anyne else in the wrld. Since the mment f his ①______, I’ve been part f His life. I had spent seven happy years in the wrld with the attentin f peple arund me.
But when Thmas was brn, life ②______. All f a sudden, I had t share my tys and there were n mre bedtime stries r my wn chice f fd.
I hated this small by. The pr baby had n idea what had made me s unhappy. Maybe he fund me ③______ the nly persn in this huse wh did nt like him. ④______ the reasn was, he lved fllwing me arund. Hwever, I seldm talked t him and always asked him t leave me ⑤______.
Then all that changed. I ⑥______ remember anything frm that day six years ag, but I d remember that I was feeling very angry. Then I fund myself in my brther’s rm. I culdn’t help ⑦______ my hand thrugh the bars (栏杆) f his bed. At nce, he reached his small hand and sftly tuched mine. And that was all I needed. Thrugh all the ⑧______ f the day, that ne mment changed everything. Hw culd I hate smene that made me feel s imprtant? Fr the first time, I saw my brther thrugh the eyes f a sister. Suddenly I realized lve frm my family was always with me.
T this day. I can’t imagine life ⑨______ my brther. It is ⑩______ nw much I have learned abut life frm a seven-year-ld by. Abve all, Thmas has taught me that ne shuld nt care nly fr himself r herself.
四、写作题
39．“人生聪明识字始”，对孩子来说，写一笔工整规范的汉字，是终身学习与发展的必备技能，从小培养规范书写的习惯对孩子的成长及未来有着重要的作用。近年来，随着科技的发展，电子产品越来越多等各种原因，中小学生的汉字书写能力大大降低。请你根据表格提示，以“Hw t Imprve the Handwriting”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的看法及建议。
要求：语句通顺，条理清楚，可适当发挥，文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。100词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Hw t Imprve the Handwriting
With the develpment f ur technlgy, mre and mre students pay less attentin t their handwriting.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：B
解析：句意:由于公司对他很好，樵夫尽了最大 努力工作。 even it即使;since由于; as sn as 一……就。前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，用since引导原因状语 从句。故选B。
2．答案：C
解析：句意:他的老板给了他一把斧头，并告诉 他应该在哪里工作。 when什么时候;wh谁;where哪里。根据"he was suppsed t wrk"可知是告诉他在哪里工作。故选 C
3．答案：A
解析：句意:第三天，他更加努力了，但只砍了 10棵树。 third第三; furth第四;secnd第二。根据“On his first wdcutter wrked even harder the next day, but culd nly cut dwn 15 trees...”可知这是第三 天。故选A.
4．答案：B
解析：句意:我一定是在失去体力，樵夫想。 wrk工作; strength力量;t1工具。根据"I must be lsing my"以及前文可知，他每天砍的树越来越少， 所以他觉得自己失去了体力。故选B。
5．答案：C
解析：句意:你上一次磨斧头是什么时候? first第一;next下一个;last上一个。根据"time yu sharpened (磨砺) yur axe"可知是上一次磨斧头。故选C
6．答案：A
解析：句意:我们有时太忙了，以至于没有时间磨我们的"斧头"that引导从句，无意义;s所以;as像……一样。根据"s busy…we dn’t take time..."可知此处是 s…that"如此……以至于"引导的结果状语从句。故选A。
7．答案：B
解析：句意:在当今世界，似乎每个人都比以往 任何时候都更忙，但也比以往任何时刻都不快乐。 less lucky不那么幸运;less happy不那么开心; happier更开心。根据"We will feel less happy"以及语境可知，转折词后表示我们现在不那么快乐了。故选B
8．答案：C
解析：句意:活动和努力工作没有错。 smething一些事; everything所有事; nthing没有事。根据“wrng with activity and hard wrk. Prbably it is because we have frgtten hw t stay sharp”可知活动和努力工作没有错。故选C.
9．答案：A
解析：句意:我们忘记了继续提高我们的技能 所以我们失去了效率。 skills技能;life生活;happiness幸福。根据“We have frgtten t cntinue imprving ur”可知是提高我们 的技能。故选A。
10．答案：B
解析：句意:然后我们让自己处于忙碌的状态，变得有压力。 frget忘记;leave离开;want想要。根据"urselves in a busy state"可知是使自己处于忙碌的状态，leave neself.“使某人处于……”。故选B。
11．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据“Once my teacher had given me a list f ten spelling wrds. My mther and I went ver the list until I knew thse wrds.”及结合第二段内容可知作者在小学的问题是他拼写有困难。故选A。
12．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据"My cnfidence failed me. I had gne frm 100 percent t maybe getting a D."可推断作者最后感到沮丧，故选C.
13．答案：D
解析：词义猜测题。根据后文"Nw I knw I have dyslexia(诵读困难症). A persn with dyslexia might see the as teh, and bird as brid. My brain learns differently."可知作者患 有诵读困难症，所以信息会从大脑中消失， 带下划线的短语"sliding ff"应指“从……消失”，故选D。
14．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据"My brain learns differently. A learning disability can really change the way yu feel abut yurself. Nw I knw that even if I learn differently, I can still be filled with greatness."可知，在作者知道自己患有诵读困难症后，他改变了对自己的看法。故选D。
15．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据 JOHN'S SPIN CLASSES 的 Time: 7 p.m.–p.m. every day 可知，如果 Mike 工作很忙，只有在周末下午5点以后才有空闲时间，他可以去单车运动课。故正确答案为C。
16．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据 Liu Genghng helps yu t keep ging until the last minute, and yu can burn yur fat fast. 可知，刘畊宏的毽子操可以帮助人们快速减肥。故正确答案为D。
17．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据 Want t enjy sme exercise at hme? Here are sme nline fitness live curses fr yu! 想在家里锻炼身体吗？这里有一些在线健身直播课程供您选择！可知，这篇材料可能来自一个体育网站。故正确答案为B。
18．答案：C
解析：段落大意题。根据第二段"Just imagine. Instead f having t shelf in the supermarket!"和第三段"Smart glasses culd als be used in industry."可知第二段和第三段主要讲可以使 用智能眼镜的地方。故选C。
19．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段"S far, n ne has invented a gd way t send images(影像) f ur wrld nt glasses."可知发明智能眼镜需要改进将图 像发送到眼镜上这项技术。故选A。
20．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段"Fr example, ne key technlgy is called AR, which can make digital 3D bjects appear as if they are part f the real wrld."可知AR可以使数字3D物体看起来好像它们是 现实世界的一部分，而不是立体环绕声，故选B。
21．答案：D
解析：观点态度题。根据最后一段"Hwever, with the rapid develpment f technlgy, smart glasses culd arrive much sner than we think."可知作者对智能眼镜的未来是自信的。故选D。
22．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据“They appear in shrt vides, wearing special cstume r even a space suit.”可知，一些官员穿着特殊服饰，或者甚至是太空服，出现在短视频中。说明他们在短视频中扮演着某些角色。故选D。
23．答案：C
解析：段落大意题。根据“Du B, head f her lcal bureau（局）f culture and turism in Heilngjiang Prvince, filmed herself as such t shw Orqen ethnic custms. Du said she spent tw hurs shting and shivering（颤抖）utside as temperatures were -20℃ during the filming, which was finally cut t under a minute.”可知，第2段主要讲述黑龙江省一地文旅局局长都波如何在零下20度拍摄广受欢迎的宣传短视频。故选C。
24．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“With many ther directrs dressed in special clthing, directr Drje in Dafu Cunty, Sichuan Prvince had cme up with smething different.”可知，在许多其他局长身着特殊服饰的情况下，四川省道孚县文旅局局长降泽多吉则想出了不同的办法。故选C。
25．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“Frm riding hrses and dressing like astrnauts t wearing special ethnic cstumes, the nrmally serius fficials are ging all ut t make lcal turism cme alive. Mst peple nline welcme this creative cmpetitin in the grup f these fficials, as they help viewers knw mre abut lcal scenic spts in small cunties and faraway places.”可知，官员们都在全力以赴，让当地的旅游业活跃起来。官员们的这场创意比赛受到了众多网友的欢迎，因为他们帮助游客更好地了解小县城和偏远地区的当地景点。换句话说，官员们都在尽力向游客展示当地的美景，鼓励游客去游览遥远的地方，帮助人们更好地了解当地的风俗。没有提到“欢迎其他局长参加创意比赛”。故选D。
26．答案： Fr mre than 1,500 years.
解析：根据“Befre being grwn by Chinese peple mre than 1,500 years ag, they had been blming and withering(凋谢) in the wild fr thusands f years.”可知超过1500年。故填Fr mre than 1,500 years.
27．答案： It represents peple with high mral standards. / Peple with high mral standards
解析：根据“the ltus (莲花) flwer represents peple with high mral standards”可知莲花代表了道德高尚的人。故填It represents peple with high mral standards./Peple with high mral standards.
28．答案： During the Sui and Tang dynasties.
解析：根据“During the Sui and Tang dynasties, penies gradually became the mst ppular flwers.”可知在隋朝和唐朝，牡丹逐渐成为最受欢迎的花卉。故填During the Sui and Tang dynasties.
29．答案： ①kinds/types ②wh/that ③as
解析：根据“Fr example, the plum(梅) flwer is the symbl f peple with frbearance(忍耐), the ltus (莲花) flwer represents peple with high mral standards, and the chrysanthemum flwer(菊花) symblizes thse peple… dn’t care abut fame and wealth. Penies are the symbl f beautiful ladies.”可知主要讲述中国人有用花来形容不同种类的人的传统。kind或type均有“种类”的意思，空前有“different”，应填复数形式。故①处填kinds/types；根据“the chrysanthemum flwer(菊花) symblizes thse peple…dn’t care abut fame and wealth.”可知此处是定语从句，先行词为“peple”，在句中作主语，引导词用wh/that。故②处填wh/that；根据“treats penies…medical herbs”可知考查短语treats sth as sth“把……看作……”，故③处填as。故填kinds/types；wh/that；as。
30．答案： 它们通常在每年四月底盛开，(这)是欣赏这些美丽的花的最佳时间。
解析：They“它们”；generally“通常”；in full blm“开花”；in late April each year“在每年四月底”；the best time“最佳时间”；enjy these beautiful flwers“欣赏这些美丽的花”。故填：它们通常在每年四月底盛开，这是欣赏这些美丽的花的最佳时间。
31．答案： I will chse penies as a gift fr my best friend because she is a very beautiful girl.
解析：开放性题目，言之有理即可。参考答案为I will chse penies as a gift fr my best friend because she is a very beautiful girl.
32．答案：CEADB
解析：本文主要讲了文化冲击，并举了美国国际生的例子。
①根据下句“This is nt nly because they feel nervus abut their ability t cmmunicate in English, but als because they need t adapt t a different style f learning, such as taking a discussin-based class.”可知，此处与学习风格及课堂沟通有关，C选项“他们可能会发现在课堂上经历的文化冲击更难应对”符合。故选C。
②根据上句“Americans are very utspken abut everything”可知与“utspken坦率的”有关，E选项“我很难适应，因为有时我不会说出我的感受”符合。故选E。
③根据下句“This is smetimes incnvenient fr me, because I dn’t have time t deal with things during the wrking days.”可知，此处与只能在工作日做的事情有关，A选项“我很难习惯许多银行周末关门的事实”符合。故选A。
④根据上句“there is als the pssibility fr culture shck at wrk”可知，此空和工作有关，D选项“例如，有不同的职业着装规则，通过电子邮件用英语交流”符合。故选D。
⑤根据上句“N matter what the situatin is, internatinal students can try t use these tips t help them feel better and get ver it.”可知，此空要给些建议，B选项“保持积极，社交，了解自己，让自己休息一下”符合。故选B。
33．答案：treated
解析：根据句意可知，此处表示“对待”，又根据by thers可知，此处应用被动语态，故填treated。
34．答案：whether
解析：句意:对于Chat GPT是提供更好的帮助还是使事情变得更糟，一些人持有不同的观点。根据"Sme peple hld different pinins abut"可知此处是whether引导的宾语从句。故填whether
35．答案：gal(s)
解析：
36．答案：Cmpared
解析：根据句子结构可知，本句的主语是China's ecnmy, has develped是谓语动词，故空中填非谓语动词。cmpare动词，比较;cmpare with 与……相比较。cmpare 和China's ecnmy是被动关系，故用cmpare的过去分词cmpared作状语。cmpared在句首，故首字母大写。故结合句意和首字母填Cmpared
37．答案：prvided
解析：句意:淄博市政府为数千名大学生提供了免费烧烤晚宴，并邀请他们在春天到来时再次回到城市。根据“and invited”可知，时态为一般过去时，空处填动词的过去式;根据“a free barbecue dinner fr thusands f cllege students”可知，表示“提供”，结构是prvide sth. fr sb.，这里填prvide的过去式。故填prvided。
38．答案：①birth②Changed③strange④Whatever⑤alne⑥hardly⑦reaching⑧unhappiness⑨withut⑩unbelievable
解析：
39．答案：
Hw t Imprve the Handwriting
With the develpment f ur technlgy, mre and mre students pay less attentin t their handwriting. I believe there are several reasns fr the decrease in students’ writing ability. Firstly, students d nt pay attentin t writing in their daily hmewrk. Secndly, due t excessive reliance n electrnic prducts, students’ handwriting is greatly reduced. Thirdly, students are t lazy t lk up dictinaries, which leads t an increase in typs in their writing.
In my pinin, I think it is imprtant fr students t write in a standardized manner. First f all, gd handwriting is beneficial fr develping the brain, as well as hands-n and brain skills. In additin, it is an essential skill fr lifelng learning and develpment. Mre imprtantly, gd handwriting inherits traditinal Chinese culture.
But fr students, hw can they imprve their handwriting? I think students shuld pay mre attentin t their handwriting, cultivate their interest in it and persist in practice.
解析：[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要求已给出，学生不要遗漏题目中的要点，适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍学生汉字书写能力降低的原因；
第二步，介绍规范书写汉字的重要性；
第三步，谈谈如何提高汉字书写能力。
[亮点词汇]
①pay attentin t注意
②In ne’s pinin在某人看来
③be beneficial fr有益于
[高分句型]
①I believe there are several reasns fr the decrease in students’ writing ability.（宾语从句）
②Thirdly, students are t lazy t lk up dictinaries, which leads t an increase in typs in their writing.（定语从句）
③I think students shuld pay mre attentin t their handwriting, cultivate their interest in it and persist in practice.（宾语从句）
LIU GENGHONG’S SHUTTLECOCK EXERCISE
Build strng bdies in a fantastic way!
Shuttlecck exercise des nt require equipment (装备) and is perfect fr peple t perfrm at hme. Liu Genghng helps yu t keep ging until the last minute, and yu can burn yur fat fast.
Time: 7 p. m. —8:30 p. m. n weekdays 9 a. m. —10:30 a. m. at weekend
LATIN DANCE WITH KAREN
Have fun and get fit!
D yu lve dancing and parties? Well, Latin dance is fr yu—it mixes great music and dancing with hard exercise (bum 1,000 calries an hur). Karen is an experienced Latin dance trainer and many peple like her classes very much.
Time: 2 p. m. —4 p. m. n weekdays 9 a. m. — 11 a. m. at weekend
YOGA WITH SARA
Exercise yur bdy and mind!
Sara’s yga classes are perfect fr peple wh want t imprve their strength and shape their bdies. Sara has trained in several different styles f yga.
Time: 3 p. m. —4 p. m. every Mnday and Wednesday fr beginners; 4 p. m. —5 p. m. every Tuesday and Thursday fr experienced learners
JOHN’S SPIN CLASSES
Have a lt f fun n a bike
Spin classes are a safe and effective way t wrk ut—it desn’t matter hw ld yu are r hw fit yu are. Jhn is an excellent spin trainer wh’ll inspire yu t d yur best in every class.
Time: 7 p.m. —8 p. m. every day
A. It’s hard fr me t get used t the fact that many banks are clsed n weekends
B. Stay psitive, be scial, knw yurself and give yurself a break
C. They may find culture shck experienced in the classrm harder t deal with
D. Fr example, having a different prfessinal dress rule, cmmunicating in English by email
E. I had a hard time adapting because smetimes I d nt speak up abut hw I feel.
whatever, reach, hardly, birth, with, strange, alne, unhappiness, change, unbelievable
学生汉字书写能力降低的原因
规范书写汉字的重要性
如何提高？
不重视
过度依赖电子产品
不查字典，错别字多
……
有利于开发大脑，动手即动脑
终身学习与发展的必备技能
传承中国的传统文化
……
重视
兴趣
毅力
……
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