浙江省金华市义乌市宾王中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学检测英语试题

这是一份浙江省金华市义乌市宾王中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学检测英语试题，共7页。

第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段小对话，回答第1至第5小题。
（ ）1. What will Jim d n Saturday？
A. G shpping. B. Make new friends. C. G t the English club.
（ ）2. Hw will Alice g hme？
A. By car.B. By bus. C. By bike.
（ ）3. What will Jack d in the evening？
A. Play basketball.B. Have a class.C. G swimming.
（ ）4. Where are the speakers planning t g during the hliday？
A. T the park.B. T the farm.C. T the muntains.
（ ）5. What will Tny buy fr his brther mst prbably？
A. The jeans.B. The shrts.C. A T-shirt.
第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
（ ）6. When did Jsh jin the chess club？
A. In January.B. In March.C. In May.
（ ）7. What des Jsh think f playing chess？
A. Easy.B. Exciting.C. Healthy.
（ ）8. What des the girl usually d after schl？
A. She plays chess.B. She des her hmewrk.C. She takes exercise.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
（ ）9. Hw is Jane feeling nw？
A.Wrried.B. Angry.C. Scared.
（ ）10. What happened t Jane？
A. She lst hér English bk.B. She gt a bad exam grade. C. She had a fight with her parents.
（ ）11. What is Paul＇s advice？
A. Jining an English crner.B. Reading English newspapers. C. Listening t the teacher carefully.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。
（ ）12. When did Cindy start playing the pian？
A. At the age f 6. B. At the age f 7. C. At the age f 13.
（ ）13. Hw ften did Cindy take the pian lessns？
A. Once a weèk. B. Three times a week. C. Every day.
（ ）14. What des Cindy think f playing the pian？
A. Easy.B. Interesting.C. Relaxing.
（ ）15. What des Cindy always d when she feels tired?
A. She talks t her friends. B. She plays the pian.C. She listens t music.
笔试部分（95）
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
9:05 a.m.
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16. What will they d this afternn?
A. Play ftball.B. G cycling.C. See a film.D. G t the z.
17. What time will they meet?
A. At 2:45 p.m.B. At 2:55 p.m.C. At 3:00 p.m.D. At 3:05 p.m.
18 What des Nick mean by saying “Yu are nt alne!”?
A. I’m als a ftball fan.B. I’m als waiting.
C. I’m als ding my hmewrk.D. I’m als bking tickets.
B
Lk at the wrks f art in the picture, a 28-year-ld craftsman（手艺人）frm Zhejiang，created them fr the 19th Asian Games.
Sha’ s craft is knwn as quilling（盘纸）. Quilling has a lng histry. It
is the art f cutting paper int lng thin strips(条), making the pieces int different shapes and then gluing the shapes tgether t create artwrks.
Since Sha was a child，he has lved painting and crafts. Having
learned quilling frm a master f the craft at the age f 21, he has been putting mst f his time int it. Sha started his career（事业） after a tw-year apprenticeship（学徒）. He began by cpying the wrks f his teachers. Befre lng，he was able t create his wn wrks with new skills. In recent years，Sha has wrked hard t develøp cultural and creative prducts with lcal features，hping t make sme prgress in quilling.
“Quilling is nt well-knwn natinwide, and it can nly be seen in a few places in Jiangsuand
Zhejiang prvinces,” Sha said. T get mre yung peple interested in quilling, Sha has gne nline.
“ Usually, I like t write articles abut thisart and pst pictures f my latest wrks n scialmedia,＂he said. He hpes t pen an exhibitinhall in the future s that mre peple can learn abut the craft and pass it dwn.
19.What can we learn abut quilling？
A. Quilling was invented in 2016. B. Quilling needs many steps t cmplete.
C. Quilling is learned by many yung peple. D. Quilling is famus bth at hme and abrad.
20. Which f the fllwing can best describe Sha？
A. Strict and truthful. B. Smart and friendly.
C. Serius and utging.D. Creative and hard-wrking.
21.Please match the fllwing titles with the right numbers in the passage.
a What is quilling？b. Hw ppular is quilling？
c. Why did Sha lve painting and crafts？d. What did Sha d t develp quilling？
e. Hw has Sha imprved quilling skills？
A. ①-a；②-c；③-d B. ①-d； ②-c； ③-e
C. ①-a；②-e； ③-d D. ①-d； ②-e； ③-b
22. Which part f a magazine is the passage mst prbably taken frm？
A. Travel Guide. B. Culture Windw.C. Wrld Histry. D. Cking Tips.
C
At my neighbrhd’s dg park，everyne smiles and says hell.
Are dg wners nicer than ther peple？I can’t say that’s true，but smetimes it feels like it is. Maybe because f their animals，the peple in the dg park find it easy t be friendly. When I take my pet dg Clancythere，I ften have talks with ther dg wners..
Nt lng ag，there was a meeting f recmmendatins(推荐) at the park. It started with an ld man with a Labradr. “Des anyne knw agd cmputer persn？” he asked.
“I’ve gt ne，” said a lady sitting with her Chihuahua. “ But desanyne knw a gd dentist？”
“Oh，I have ne f thse,” said a yung mther with her Pmeranian, “ but I wnder if anyne knws a gd place t repair(修理) watches.＂
“ The stre up the rad des that,” said a man walking past with a Teddy.
Whenever I have a questin，instead f turning t the Internet，I think. “ There will be an answer at the park.”
Hwever，the bad part is that peple wh are nt dg wners cannt understand me.
“ That’s a beautiful painting,” said a friend the ther day in my living rm as he watched a picture by Remnim Alexander Tayc. “ Hw did yu cme acrss the artist?” “ While walking my dg,” I said. “ He has a dg and Clancy enjys playing with it.” “What？” he said.
Or when smene asked where I fund my accuntant(会计师)，I replied，“ I met her at the dg park.” At this pint，peple wuld shrug their shulders(耸肩)， as if t say， “What a strange(奇怪的) place t find an accuntant！” But what wuld be a better place？
23. Hw des the writer start the passage？
A. By giving an example.B. By shwing a fact.
C. By giving sme numbers.D. By slving a prblem.
24. What des the writer want t shw in paragraphs 3-6？
A. There are s many prblems at the park.B. Why the writer enjys walking the dg.
C. Hw the pet wners help each ther.D. There are different kinds f dgs at the park.
25. What d we knw abut Remnim Alexander Tayc？
A. He gave a picture f his t the writer.B. His pet dg dislikes playing with Clancy.
C. He enjys walking his dg with the writer.D. His paintings are ppular arund the wrld.
26. Why des the writer write the passage？
A. T find a special place t walk the dg.B. T invite ther pet wners t the park.
C. T advise peple t keep pet dgs.D. T shw his her lve fr the dg park.
D
Cld weather has a great effect n hw ur minds and ur bdies wrk. Maybe that is why there are s many expressins that use the wrd “cld”.
Fr example, peple wh shw n human emtins r feelings are said t be cld-blded. Cld can affect ther parts f the bdy. But the expressin “get cld feet” has nthing t d with cld r yur feet. The expressin means being afraid t d smething yu have decided t d. Fr example, yu agree t be CEO f a cmpany. But then yu learn that all the ther fficers have resigned (辞职), and all the wrk f the cmpany will be yur respnsibility (责任). Yu are likely t get cld feet abut being CEO when yu understand the situatin.
The expressin “give smene the cld shulder” prbably cmes frm the physical act f turning yur back tward smene, instead f speaking t him face t face. Yu may give the cld shulder t a friend wh has nt kept a prmise he made t yu, r t smene wh has lied abut yu t thers.
“A cld fish” is nt a fish. It is a persn. But it is a persn wh is unemtinal and shws n lve r warmth. A cld fish des nt ffer much f himself t anyne. Smene wh is a cld fish culd be cld-hearted. He r she will never feel srry fr thse in bad situatin.
“Out in the cld” means nt getting smething that everybdy else gt. A persn might say that everybdy but him gt a pay raise — he was left ut in the cld. And it is nt a pleasant place t be.
27. If yu get cld feet, this means that .
A. yu feel brave t d smethingB. yu feel t nervus t d smething
C. yu feel t cld t d smethingD. yu feel very angry abut ding smething
28. Henry gt the cld shulder when he asked t see a film with Mary, that means .
A. Henry was treated plitely when he asked Mary t see a film
B. Henry was afraid t invite Mary t see a film with him
C. Mary didn’t care abut Henry’s invitatin and didn’t plan t g with him
D. Mary behaved unfriendly because she didn’t like t talk with Henry face tface
29. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. Opinins abut cld weather.B. Expressins cnnected with “cld”.
C Relatin between cld and bdy.D. Examples f peple wh have a cld.
30. Which f the fllwing shws the structure (结构) f the passage? (P = paragraph)
B. C. D.
第二节 (共有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
阅读短文，从方框中选出合适的句子补全短文。（有两项多余）
The Laba Festival is a traditinal Chinese hliday celebrated n the eighth day f the 12th mnth f the Chinese lunar calendar. 31 This is hw the name f the festival cmes. Here are sme imprtant activities during the Laba Festival.
Offering Sacrifices t Ancestrs(祖先)
32 .Chinese peple pray t their ancestrs and Heaven fr gd luck and a successful harvest.
Eating Laba Prridge
33 , including rice, millet，crn，barley，red dates，ltus seeds，peanuts，and varius beans（such as red beans，mung beans，sybeans，black beans，kidney beans，etc.）.
The custm f eating Laba prridge n this day began in ancient times. 34 In sme parts f China，especially in nrthern China, eating Laba prridge at the Laba Festival is still an imprtant custm.
Making Laba Garlic(腊八蒜)and Laba Vinegar
In many places in nrthern China, many families have the custm f making Laba garlic and vinegar n the day f the Laba Festival.
35 . Put the peeled garlic clves in a sealed(密封的)jar，bttle，r ther cntainers. Then pur
vinegar，seal the tp，and put it in a cld place fr sme days. The vinegar is Laba vinegar. Laba garlic and Laba vinegar with dumplings are traditinal fds fr the Chinese New Year.
第三部分 英语知识运用 （共三节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
This is an interesting stry frm the Three Kingdms perid in ancient China，when the Shu and Wu kingdms jined tgether t fight against the Wei Kingdm. Zhu Yu，the chief military cmmander（指挥官）f the Wu Kingdm，rdered Zhuge Liang t 36 100，000 arrws(箭)within 10 days.
“Three days is 37 ，”said Zhuge. He als agreed t be punished if he failed t cmplete the rder.
Zhu thught that Zhuge was 38 himself. On the ne hand，Zhu rdered his trps nt t prvide Zhuge with materials t make the arrws. On the ther hand，he sent Lu Su t see 39 Zhuge was dealing with the prblem.
In fact, Zhuge realized that this was a plt(阴谋). He 40 Lu t lend him 20 bats，each lined with
Scarecrwsand guarded by 30 sldiers. He als needed Lu nt t tell Zhu 41 was Happening.
When Lu came again t see Zhuge，he did nt find 42 unusual. Nthing happened n the secnd day, either. In the early mrning f the third day，Zhuge invited Lu fr a bat 43 .The 20 bats were tied tgether with strng rpes. The bats sailed tward the camp f Ca Ca. A thick fg had spread ver the surface f the river. Peple culd 44 see each ther n the river. When Zhuge’s bats gt
45 t the Ca’s camp，Zhuge rdered his sldiers t shut and beat drums t fake （假装）an attack. Zhuge and Lu simply sat inside ne f the 46 and drank t enjy themselves.
As sn as the Ca’s camp heard the 47 and drum beating，they mistk it fr a surprising attack by the Zhu’s camp. Since they culd see nbdy n the river，they gathered 3，000 bwmen and rdered them t sht arrws. The frnt f the scarecrws(稻草人) was quickly sht 48 f arrws.
After a while，Zhuge had his bats turn arund t shw the ther side f the scarecrws. When this side was 49 filled with arrws，the day brke. Zhuge rdered his sldiers t return t their base prt. The sldiers shuted，“Thank yu，Ca， fr yur arrws.” After they 50 their camp， they cllected mre than 100，000 arrws frm the scarecrws.
36.A. prduceB. brrwC. sellD. sht
37. A. muchB. lngC. enughD. late
38. A. enjyingB. teachingC. helpingD. trubling
39. A. whyB. hwC. whenD. where
40. A. allwedB. askedC. rderedD. called
41. A. whatB. thatC. whichD. wh
42. A. smethingB. nthingC.anythingD. everything
43. A. gameB. testC. sprtD. ride
44. A. alwaysB. ftenC. smetimesD. hardly
45. A. clseB. blindC. penD. ppsed
46. A. campsB.chairsC. batsD. huses
47. A. singingB.cheeringC. readingD. shuting
48. A. sureB. fullC. shrtD. prud
49. A. alsB. stillC. evenD. yet
50. A. drve alngB. left frC. returned tD. set up
第二节 词汇运用(本题有25小题，每小题1分，共25分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
51. Kalas live n the f a kind f special trees.
52. Taiwan is much than any ther part f China. It rains a lt.
53. What will the weather be ？
54. Will there be tmrrw？
55. Yu must be , aren’t yu？
B) 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给中文意思写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
My brther Tm is very kind. He is always ready t help peple wh are in 56 (苦恼). Nw he is studying in a university. At the same time, he is a vlunteer at a lcal after-schl p 57 . It __58__ (提供) sme service t thse wh are nt gd at their studies.
Last year, he s 59 up a special website fr the disabled children. At first, he met many difficulties. Hwever, he wrked them ut quickly. He als called up mre helpers t jin the prgram. They spent 60 (数个) hurs with the children every week and taught them hw t take care f themselves. Many parents feel e_ _61__ because they can’t imagine their children can study like nrmal children.
“W 62 Tm’s website, the prgram wuld be unable t have enugh helpers t help us. I get such a strng feeling f satisfactin (满意)” ne f the prgram ___63__(主人) says.
“I feel happy t teach thse children hw t study. The happiest thing is that I can als _ 64 (发展) myself and it can make my dream cme ___65__ (实现).” Tm says.
第三节 (本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The farming TV prgram Believe in the Land is very ppular with yung peple these days.
It is China’s 66 （ne）shw abut farming. Befre this，the English farming shw
Clarksn’s Farm wn peple’s hearts. Clarksn， 67 rich man with n farming experience， ran his farm with funny ideas. Clarksn’s Farm als shwed peple the challenges f farming. Believe in the Land 68
（share）smething similar by shwing the farming experiences f 10 yung peple. A lt f peple spend time 69 （watch）the shw.
In the shw，10 yung peple get tgether and plan 70 （grw）25，000 kg f crps（庄稼）
n a farm in 190 days. They live in a small ld huse and they need t make almst everything they need. 71 day t night, they wrk hard n the farm. 72 they are tired, they never think f giving up.
It has gt 8.9 pints ut f 10 n Duban nw. One f the 73 (reasn) is that it shws the beauty f cuntry life. Many peple are having a discussin abut the prgram nline. They think it is
74 （educatinal） than sme ther “slw TV prgrams＂. It shws them hw hard farm wrk is. “ Frm the prgram， I learn that we shuld take ur plans 75 （serius）.
第四部分 书面表达(本题有1小题，共20分)
76. 寒假里，学校倡议同学们利用好课余时间，多读书，读好书。
请谈谈你的阅读心得。
内容主要包括： 1. 你最喜欢的一本书和它给你的启发；
2. 养成阅读习惯的好处。
注意：1. 词数80左右；（开头句子已给出，不计入总词数）
2. 不要详写故事梗概，可适当增添细节，以使行文连贯。

听力材料及参考答案
第一节
听下面5段小对话，回答第1至第5小题。
Text 1
W: Let’s g t the English club n Saturday, Jim.
M: That sunds interesting. Let me buy sme chclate fr ur friends in the club tday.
W: If yu take chclate t the club, everyne will be happy.
Text 2
W: Will yu g hme by bike, Sam？
M: N. If I ride a bike, it will take me t much time n the rad. S I’ll take a bus. Hw abut yu. Alice？
W: Well, my father will drive me hme.
Text 3
W: Hey,Jack. D yu want t play basketball r g swimming in the afternn？
M: Srry.I have a tennis class in the evening. If I d thse activities, I will be t tired t g t the class.
Text 4
W: The May Day hliday is cming！Hw abut ging t the farm, Mark？
M: If I g there, I will get bred. S why dn’t we g camping in the muntains？
W: I dn’t think my parents wuld agree. They think it’s dangerus. Let’s just have fun in the park.
M: Fine. If we g t the park, I’ll bring sme fd and drinks.
Text 5
W: Will yu buy a pair f jeans fr yur brther, Tny？
M: N. He desn’t like wearing jeans. I want t buy him a pair f shrts, but they are t expensive.
W: Why dn’t yu buy him a T-shirt？The shp has sme nice nes at gd prices.
第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题
W: Hey, Jsh. What d yu usually d after schl？
M: Well, I usually d my hmewrk first. After that, I g t the chess club.
W: When did yu jin the club？
M: I jined it in March, at the beginning f the term.
W: D yu think it is easy t play chess？I always find it s difficult.
M: It’s nt easy, but I think every cmpetitin is exciting. What abut yu？What d yu usually d after schl？
W: I usually g t the sprts center t take exercise. I g there at least fur times a week.
M: That’s great. Taking exercise can help yu be healthy.
听下面一段对话回答第9至第11三个小题。
M: Yu lk upset, Jane. What happened？
W: I didn’t d well in the English exam. If my parents knw that，they will be angry.
M: I dn’t think s. Just tell them the truth. As far as I knw, yur parents are very understanding
W: Maybe yu’re right, Paul. Yu’re gd at English. Culd yu tell me hw t imprve my English？
M: Sure. I think listening t yur teacher carefully in class is the mst imprtant thing.
W: I agree. Anything else？
M: Yu can read sme English bks t learn mre new wrds.
W: Gd idea. And I’m planning t jin an English crner t d mre practice.
M: Sunds gd. I hpe yu can get a gd grade next time.
W: Thanks.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题
Hi, I’m Cindy. I’m thirteen years ld nw. Six years ag, I started learning t play the pian. At that time, I tk the pian lessns every Friday. And I practiced almst every day. Nw I’m a middle schl student. My mm wanted me t spend mre time n study，s she asked me t stp playing the pian. Hwever, I think it can help me relax after a lng day at schl, s I keep playing the pian. Every Saturday, I g t the music club t practice playing the pian with my friends. When I feel tired after practicing, I always listen t sft music. I want t be a pianist in the future.
参考答案
听力
1-5 CABAC 6-8 BBC 9-11 ABC 12-15 BACC
阅读理解
CAB BCAD BDCB BCBB
FBDEA
完形填空
ACDBB ACDDA CDBAC
词汇运用
leaves; wetter; like; snw; jking
truble; prgram;ffers;set;several excited; withut ; wners; develp; true
语法填空
first; a; shares; wtaching; t grw Frm; Thught/Althught; reasns; mre educatinal; seriusly
书面表达
Of all the bks I have read, I like “Rbinsn Cruse” by Daniel Defe best. Rbinsn had t stand hunger, fight against bad cnditin, and vercme a lt f difficulties when he was left alne n an island. Hwever, with his strng will and great determinatin（决心） he was successful. Just like Rbinsn, we may meet trubles and difficulties in ur life. We can never give up easily. Only with hard wrk and strng will can we find a way ut.
In my pinin, reading is t the mind what exercise is t the bdy. Gd bks can help t pen ur minds and build ur character, which is quite imprtant fr ur grwth. Hwever busy we are, we shuld spend sme time reading.A. Making Laba garlic is very simple
B. Hnring ancestrs is a traditin at the Laba Festival
C. The Laba Festival is a traditinal Chinese hliday
D. Laba prridge is made f a variety f ingredients(原料)
E. Nwadays，Laba prridge is regarded as a nutritius(营养丰富的)fd
F. The 12th lunar mnth is called “la”in Chinese and “eight”is prnunced“ba”in Chinese
G. I believe Laba prridge will becme mre and mre ppular in the future
leaf jke wet like snw
小词典：1. vercme(v.)克服 2. will（n.）意志 3. wise（adj.）智慧的
4. determinatin（n.） 决心 5. grwth（n.） 成长 6. bad cnditin 恶劣的环境 ……
名著 Rbinsn Cruse by Daniel Defe; Jurney t the West by Wu Chen’en ……