初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section A教学演示ppt课件

这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section A教学演示ppt课件，共24页。PPT课件主要包含了一般过去时的被动语态，was locked，rang，were told，broke，were eaten，liked，was born，worked，learnt等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Grammar Fcus
一般过去时的被动语态的句式结构
2. 一般过去时的被动语态的基本用法
①含有双宾语的主动句变为被动语态时，通常把指 “人”的间接宾语变为主语，而指“物”的直接宾语则不变 He gave me a bk yesterday. I was given a bk (by him) yesterday
3. 含双宾语和复合宾语的主动句变为被动语态的方法
②如果要把指“物”的直接宾语变为主语，则在 间接宾语前加t或fr I brught him sme fd Sme fd was brught t him (by me).③含有复合宾语的主动句变为被动语态时，要 将其中的宾语变成主语，宾语补足语不变 Jim asked Tm t g fr a walk. Tm was asked (by Jim) t g fr a walk.
④ 如果宾语补足语是不带t的动词不定式， 主动语态变成被动语态时要加上不定式符 号 t We ften heard Kate sing in the rm. Kate was ften heard t sing in the rm (by us).
Rewrite the sentences using the passive vice.
They sld the fridge at a lw price. The fridge was sld at a lw price. Smebdy stle my camera frm my htel rm. My camera was stlen frm my htel rm.
3. Where did yu take these phts? Where were these phts taken?4. Our parents advised us nt t g ut alne. We were advised nt t g ut alne by ur parents.5. Different writers translated the bk int different languages. The bk was translated int different languages by different writers.
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frms f the verbs in the bx.
Yu _____________ t the party last night, weren’t yu? Why didn’t yu g?2. The earthquake happened all f a sudden, but luckily the villagers _____________ t a safe place.
eat lck like ring invite break tell bring
were invited
were brught
3. The dr ___________ when we arrived, s we ______ the bell.4. The students ________ nt t eat r drink in class. But Ruby _______ the rule when she started eating a biscuit in science class.5. The ckies _________ by the hungry kids in less than 20 minutes, and they really _____ them.
Decide whether active r passive frms shuld be used in these sentences. Write the crrect frms in the blanks.
The telephne _____________(invent) by Alexander Graham Bell. He __________ (brn) in 1847. Mr. Bell ________ (wrk) n the inventin f the telephne with Thmas Watsn. In 1875, Mr. Bell_______ (learn) hw t send musical ntes
was invented
thrugh an instrument similar t a telephne. Finally, the telephne ____________ (invent) in 1876. The first sentence that ________ (say) n the telephne by Mr. Bell was “Mr. Watsn, cme here; I want t see yu.” Tday the telephne ________ (use) arund the wrld.
language pints
They sld the fridge at a lw price. 他们以低价出售这台冰箱。    lw形容词，意为“低的；矮的”， 常用短语 at a lw price 意为“以低价”。► She jumped ver the lw wall. 她跳过了那堵矮墙。►This sweater is n sale at a lw price 这件毛衣正以低价出售。
2. Smebdy stle my camera frm my htel rm. 有人从我的宾馆房间里偷走了照相机。 smebdy不定代词，意为“某人；重要人 物”， 用于肯定句中。作主语时谓语动词用单数形 式，其同义词为smene。 ► There is smebdy waiting t see yu. 有人在等着见你。 anybdy不定代词，意为“有人”，常用于否定句 和疑问句中；用于肯定句中意为“任何人”。 ► Is there anybdy wh can help me? 有人能帮我吗？ ► Anybdy can d the wrk well. 任何人都能把这项工作做好。
3. The earthquake happened all f a sudden, but luckily the villagers were brught t a safe place. 突然发生了地震，但幸运的是,村民们被带到 了一个安全的地方。 sudden(happening quickly and unexpectedly) 形容词，意为“突然(的)”。►There was a sudden change in the weather. 天气突然变了。
(2) all f a sudden意为“突然；猛地”，相当于副词 suddenly。► He came t us all f a sudden.=He suddenly came t us. 他突然朝我们走来。
(陕西)The mbile phne has influenced peple’s life a lt since it ____. A. invents B. invented C. is invented D. was invented2. (上海) _____ is waiting fr yu at the gate. He wants t say thanks t yu. A. Smebdy B. Anybdy C. Everybdy D. Nbdy
3. At the end f the meeting Miss Green ___ tw minutes t decide whether she shuld jin the prject r nt. A. gave B. give C. was given D. was giving4. The mixture smelt terrible but Tm ____ taste it. A. was made tB. was made C. made t D. made
5.—Did yu g t Jack’s birthday party?  —N, I____.  A. am nt invited          B. wasn’t invited   C. haven’t invited          D. didn’t invite6.The bk Business @ the Speed f Thught _____ in 1999. A. writes B. is written C. wrte D. was written
7. ___a new library ____ in yur schl  last year?  A. Is; built  B. Was; built  C. Des; built  D. Did; built8. The earth is ur hme. It ______well.  A. must be prtected    B. shuld prtect  C. need prtect         D. shuld prtected.
1.The yung man saved the lives f the children. The lives f the children were saved by the yung man.2. The villagers didn’t find the lst by at last. The lst by wasn’t fund by the villagers at last.
II. 将下列句子改为被动语态。
3. Did yu clean up yur rm last night? Was yur rm cleaned up last night?4. My mther bught me a new CD player. I was bught a new CD player by my mther. / A new CD player was bught fr me by my mther.5. We saw Jim cme in. Jim was seen t cme in.