63,四川省巴中中学2022-2023学年上学期九年级期末考试英语试题
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第Ⅰ卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力部分(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
一、情景反应。听句子,选择最佳应答语。每个句子听两遍。
1. A. in China. B. A ruler called Shennng. C. Several centuries ag.
2. A. Yes, I disagree. B. N, I agree. C. N, I dn’t think s,
3. A. At 8:00. B. By bike. C. G t ask the teacher fr help.
4. A. Her. B. N, it isn’t. C. SHE is my favrite grup.
5. A. In America, B. In 1876. C. By accident,
二、短对话理解。听下面五段短对话,每段对话后有一个问题,请从下面每小题所给的A.B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。(7.5分)
6. A. In a bank. B In a restaurant C. In a classrm.
7. A. Once. B. Twice, C. Never.
8. A. Blue. B. Yellw. C. Red.
9. A.35 dllars. B.50 dllars. C.70 dllars.
10. A.8:00. B.8:15. C.8:30.
三、长对话理解。听下面五段长对话或独白,每段长对话或独白后有几个问题,从下面每小题所给的A。B.C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。每段对话或独白听两遍。(15分)
听第一段对话。回答第11—12小题。
11. Are they allwed t play cmputer games at hme?
A. Yes, they are, B. N, they aren’t. C. N, they dn’t.
12. When dcs the by have t be hme n weekends?
A. By 9:30 p. m. B. By 10:00 p. m. C. By 10:30 p. m,
听第二段对话,回答第13—15小题。
13. What clr is Tm’s shirt?
A. Black. B. Brwn. C. Blue.
14. What d Jhn and Tm like ding?您看到的资料都源自我们平台,20多万份试卷,家威杏 MXSJ663 每日最新,性比价最高A. Playing basketball. B. Walking. C. Traveling.
15. Where may Tm and Jhn be?
A. In the park. B On the playgrund. C. In the library.
听下面一段独白,回答第16—20小题。
16. On his father’s birthday, the by wanted t ________
A. help his father write the bills
B. give 40 kisses t his father
C. buy a gift fr his father
17. The by felt ________ when his father refused him.
A. sad B. puzzled C. excited
18. A few days later, the by ________
A. went back t schl B. was hurt in an accident C. was killed in an accident
19. Which f the fllwing is NOT true acrding t the passage?
A. Andrew’s father was busy lking at his bills n his birthday.
B. Andrew was killed in an accident n his father’s birthday.
C. Andrew’s father asked him t finish the kisses later.
20. We can knw frm the passage that ________
A. lve keeps ne busy all the time.
B. lve can make peple happy and unhappy
C we shuld learn t give and receive lve
第二部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分70分)
第一节 单项选择(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入下列各题空白处的最佳选项。
1. Students ________ t read the text carefully befre they answered the questins.
A. askB. askedC. were askedD. are asked
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:学生们被要求在回答问题之前仔细阅读课文。
考查时态和语态。主语“Students”与动词ask之间是动宾关系,结合“answered”可知用一般过去时的被动语态were asked。故选C。
2. —D yu knw ________ every mrning?
—Yes. He has t catch the schl bus.
A. why des Marcus get up earlyB. why Marcus gets up early
C. why did Marcus get up earlyD. why Marcus gt up early
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你知道Marcus每天早上为什么早起吗?——知道。他必须赶校车。
考查宾语从句。knw后面的句子是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和C选项。根据“every mrning”可知,从句用一般现在时,故选B。
3. Brian ate t much recently and ________ three punds.
A. put upB. put ffC. put dwnD. put n
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:布莱恩最近吃得太多,体重增加了三磅。
考查动词短语。put up张贴;put ff推迟;put dwn放下;put n增加(体重)。根据“Brian ate t much recently”可知,此处是指体重增加了三磅。故选D。
4. Matt ________ his car t wrk, but nw he ________ t wrk by bike.
A. used t drive; used t gB. used t drive; is used t ging
C. is used t driving; used t gD. is used t driving; is used t ging
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:马特过去开车上班,但现在他习惯了骑自行车上班。
考查动词短语。短语“used t d”表示“过去常常”;“be used t ding”表示“习惯于做某事”。根据句意可知是过去常常开车,现在习惯于骑自行车。故选B。
5. Wh is the wman ________ is sweeping the flr ver there?
A. whB. thatC. /D. which
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:那边扫地的女士是谁?
考查关系代词。wh引导定语从句,在句子中作主语,指代人;that引导定语从句,指代人或物,在句中作主语或宾语;which引导定语从句,在句中作主语或宾语,指代物。在wh开头的特殊疑问句中,如果先行词指人,为了避免重复,需要使用that。故选B。
第二节 完型填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ask any student which subject he r she hates mst. Nine ut f ten students will answer “____6____”. N matter which cuntry yu live in, n matter which grade yu are in, yu may nt have t study art, gegraphy, chemistry r Chinese, ____7____ yu must learn math. Why is this s? Why d s many students hate math, yet have t learn it at schl?
Jenny Sanders, a high schl student frm Califrnia, ____8____ “What gd d we get frm learning math? We can use cmputers t cmpute (计算) numbers. I think learning math at schl is a waste f ____9____.” Hwever, there is much mre t math than just learning t cmpute. ____10____, math is nt s much abut calculatin (计算). Instead, it’s mre abut learning t think lgically (有逻辑性地) and ____11____ prblems. Of curse, Jenny is ____12____ that we can use cmputers t cmpute numbers, but hw culd we even knw hw t use the cmputer if we can’t think lgically? Cmputers are ____13____ tls when we slve prblems.
Fr example, imagine yu are a (n) ____14____ and must serve dinner t 100 guests. Hw shuld yu divide yur resurces (分配资源) s that yu can ____15____ the jb well? In situatins like this, the ability t think lgically will get yu t a gd answer and slve yur prblem.
6.
A. EnglishB. chemistryC. physicsD. math
7.
A. rB. sC. butD. and
8
A. answersB. asksC. repeatsD. explains
9.
A. mneyB. timeC. waterD. advice
10.
A. Fr exampleB. S fastC. At firstD. In fact
11.
A. frgettingB. knwingC. findingD. slving
12.
A. surprisedB. sureC. excitedD. right
13.
A. evenB. everC. alsD. nly
14
A. ckB. teacherC. scientistD. engineer
15.
A. finishB. takeC. getD. make
【答案】6. D 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. D 11. D 12. D 13. D 14. A 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讨论了学习数学的必要性。
【6题详解】
句意:十分之九的学生会回答“数学”。
English英语;chemistry化学;physics物理;math数学。根据“Why d s many students hate math, yet have t learn it at schl?”可知,多数学生讨厌数学,故选D。
【7题详解】
句意:无论你生活在哪个国家,无论你在哪个年级,你可能不必学习艺术、地理、化学或语文,但你必须学习数学。
r或者,否则;s所以;but但是;and和,又。前句“N matter which cuntry yu live in, n matter which grade yu are in, yu may nt have t study art, gegraphy, chemistry r Chinese, ”和此句“yu must learn math”构成转折关系,故选C。
【8题详解】
句意:来自加利福尼亚的高中生珍妮·桑德斯问道:“我们从学习数学中得到了什么好处?我们可以用计算机来计算数字。我认为在学校学习数学是浪费时间。”
answers回答;asks问;repeats重复;explains解释。根据“What gd d we get frm learning math?”可知,此处是发出疑问,故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:来自加利福尼亚的高中生珍妮·桑德斯问道:“我们从学习数学中得到了什么好处?我们可以用计算机来计算数字。我认为在学校学习数学是浪费时间。
mney钱;time时间;water水;advice建议。根据“We can use cmputers t cmpute (计算) numbers.”可知,此处是说认为在学校学数学是浪费时间,故选B。
【10题详解】
句意:事实上,数学并不是关于计算的。
Fr example比如;S fast如此快;At first起初;In fact事实上。根据“Hwever, there is much mre t math than just learning t cmpute”可知,此处是说事实上,数学不是关于计算的,故选D。
【11题详解】
句意:相反,它更多的是关于学习逻辑思考和解决问题。
frgetting忘记;knwing知道;finding发现;slving解决。根据“it’s mre abut learning t”可知,此处是说它更多是关于解决问题的,故选D。
【12题详解】
句意:当然,珍妮是对的,我们可以用电脑来计算数字,但如果我们不能逻辑思考,我们怎么能知道如何使用电脑呢?
surprised吃惊的;sure肯定的;excited兴奋的;right对的。根据“we can use cmputers t cmpute numbers”可知,此处是说我们可以用电脑来计算数字是对的,故选D。
【13题详解】
句意:电脑只是我们解决问题的工具。
even甚至;ever曾经;als也;nly仅仅。根据“tls”可知,此处是说电脑只是个工具,故选D。
【14题详解】
句意:例如,假设你是一名厨师,必须为100位客人提供晚餐。
ck厨师;teacher老师;scientist科学家;engineer工程师。根据“must serve dinner t 100 guests”可知,此处是说假设你是一个厨师,故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:你应该如何分配你的资源,以便你能很好地完成工作?
finish完成;take带走;get得到;make制作。根据“Hw shuld yu divide yur resurces”可知,此处是说以便能更好的完成工作,故选A。
第三节 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面材料,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Basketball is a yung game. In the year f 1891, a famus cllege was having sme truble with its by students. When the weather was bad, they culdn’t play utside. S they were unhappy. Smetimes they even gt int fights.
Finaily, sme teachers asked Dr. Naismith t invent a game s that the students might have smething t play indrs.
Dr. Naismnith thught fr a few days and invented a kind f ball game. It was an exciting game with much mving and passing f the ball. It was played between tw teams.
In rder t make a scre, the ball had t be thrwn int a basket ten feet abve the flr n the wall.
At first, Dr. Naismith had planned t have the ball thrwn int a bx. As he culdn’t find bxes f the right size, he had t use a fruit basket instead. That is hw the game gt its name basketball. The histry f this game is ver 100 years.
16. Basketball is ________ game.
A. an easyB. a yungC. an ldD. a difficult
17. Wh invented the basketball game?
A. Dr. Brwn.B. Sme by students.C. Dr. Naismith.D. Mr. Black.
18. Basketball was invented fr the students ________ in bad weathers.
A. t fight indrsB. t play utsideC. t fight utsideD. t play indrs
19. Basketball game was played ________ at that time.
A. by a teamB. amng fur teamsC. amng three teamsD. between tw teams
20. Basketball game has its histry f ________ years nw.
A. less than 100B. 10C. 50D. mre than 100
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了篮球这项体育项目的由来。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Basketball is a yung game.”可知篮球是一项年轻的运动。故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dr. Naismnith thught fr a few days and invented a kind f ball game.”可知篮球是奈希姆斯博士发明的。故选C。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Finaily, sme teachers asked Dr. Naismith t invent a game s that the students might have smething t play indrs.”可知篮球的发明是为了让学生在恶劣的天气里在室内玩。故选D。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It was played between tw teams.”可知当时两队进行篮球比赛。故选D。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The histry f this game is ver 100 years.”可知篮球有100多年的历史。故选D。
B
We all knw that many inventins have changed ur life a lt.
They play imprtant rles in ur daily life. Here are sme interesting inventins.
21. Mrpher is made f ________.
A. steelB. gldC. plasticD. wd
22. What’s the main use f the Little printer?
A. T print news headlines, riddles and ther things.B. T tighten r lsen by themselves arund the feet.
C. T flat and turn in the water.D. T prtect ur heads mre safely.
23. The underlined wrd “buttn” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 门铃B. 按钮C. 电梯D. 键盘
24. What kind f inventin can flat in the passage?
A. Mrpher.B. Flyte.C. Little Printer.D. HyperAdapt,.
25. Which f the fllwing is WRONG accrding t the passage?
A. Maybe everyne wants the pair f shes in the mvie Back t the Future.
B. Yu can make yur wn little newspaper with the Lttle Printer.
C. Flyte has been ppular with mst peple since it came ut in February.
D. Mrpher can be flded almst cmpletely flat, making it easier t carry.
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,对四种发明进行了具体介绍。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mrpher is a bike helmet made f plastic.”可知,Mrpher由塑料制成。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This machine can print news headlines (摘要),riddles and ther things n a rll (卷) f paper.”可知,Little Printer可以打印新闻摘要、谜语和其他东西。故选A。
【23题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“n the she”可知,鞋子上最可能安装是按钮,只要你按下按钮,就可以自动调节松紧。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Flyte is a light bulb that can flat (漂浮) and turn.”可知,Flyte可以漂浮。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Flyte has been ppular with mst peple since it came ut in January.”可知,Flyte是1月问世的,而不是2月,选项C表述错误。故选C。
C
In April this year, lts f bags full f small change (零钱) were seen at bus stps in Tianjin. They were made fr passengers t turn their ntes int small change. And such an idea came frm fur students frm Zhngbei Middle Schl, Tianjin.
“Peple will surely feel wrried when they take a bus withut cins. We just want t d smething t help them,” said Wang Yngcun, 15, ne f the fur students.
The fur bys spent their whle weekend making the change bags. After that they went t see the number f the passengers at each bus stp near their schl, and then chse the tp six stps t put the bags,
Many peple think that the fur bys have really dne a gd jb. But, things didn’t g as the bys thught. Tw days later, they fund that the mney was gne, and that even the bags were taken. It really made them sad but they wuld nt give up. Their classmates and teachers came t help them in time.
They put their pcket mney in bags, again. And the teachers als taught them t make better change bags. They tried their best t d it.
The fur bys feel very happy because they have dne smething gd fr the passengers. Their warm hearts are mving. Mre and mre peple are beginning t jin in the activity.
26. The change bags were put ________.
A. n the busesB. under the desksC. at the bus stpsD. near the parks
27. It tk ________ the whle weekend t make the change bags.
A. the parentsB. the teachersC. the passengersD. the fur bys
28. Hw did the fur bys feel when the mney was gne?
A. Happy.B. Sad.C. Wrried.D. Tired.
29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The idea f small change bags came frm fur bys.
B. The passengers refused t put mney in the bags.
C. The teachers gave up when the bags were taken.
D. The small change didn’t help the passengers much,
30. What’s the main idea f this passage?
A. Giving help brings us happiness.B. Pcket mney can be helpful.
C. Making change bags is difficult,D. Every cin has tw sides.
【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了天津市中北中学的四名学生在天津的公交车站,人们看到很多装满零钱的袋子,为乘客提供便利,通过他们的故事我们知道给予帮助给我们带来快乐。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“lts f bags full f small change (零钱) were seen at bus stps in Tianjin”可知零钱袋在公交车站。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The fur bys spent their whle weekend making the change bags”可知这四个男孩花费了整个周末制作零钱袋。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It really made them sad but they wuld nt give up”可知他们感到很伤心。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And such an idea came frm fur students frm Zhngbei Middle Schl, Tianjin.”可知在公交车站放零钱袋的主意来自四个男孩。故选A。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了天津市中北中学的四名学生在天津的公交车站,人们看到很多装满零钱的袋子,为乘客提供便利,通过他们的故事我们知道给予帮助给我们带来快乐。故选A。
D
What’s the mst imprtant thing fr yu t have in yur life? Smebdy mentins hard wrk, thers suggest knwledge, lve and luck. If yu arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically (按字母表的顺序地) and use numbers t represent (代表) each f them, fr example, 1 fr a, 2 fr b, 3 fr c ... yu can change an English wrd int a number. S hard-wrk becmes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark; knwledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while lve: 12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. Nne f these wrds can give us a full mark. What abut mney r prayer (祈祷)? They can’t, either.
Then what else? Dn’t be wrried. Yu can always find an answer t a prblem in yur life, when yu change yur way f lking at things r ding things, r yur attitude (态度). Yes, attitude is the wrd. See fr yurself: attitude: 1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100, a full mark.
Different attitudes lead t different curses f life. Mst times peple hpe fr a better, life. It is pssible that ne will have a change fr the better after ne has changed ne’s attitude.
When yu change yur manner and became friendly twards thers, yu’ll meet mre smiling faces twards yu. In the same way, if yu take a psitive (积极的) attitude twards failure, yu’ll find it’s als rewarding thugh it has caused yu lsses.
31. Hw can we slve a prblem in ur life accrding t the writer?
A. Study math.B. Have different attitudes.
C. Change the way hw we lk at things.D. Learn frm thers.
32. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Nne f the wrds in English can give us a full mark.
B. Failure can als be rewarding.
C. The wrd “hard-wrk” has the highest mark.
D. Nbdy thinks attitude is the mst imprtant.
33. It is pssible that yu will have a change fr the better if yu ________.
A. can wrk ut the mark f every wrdB. have hard-wrk, knwledge, mney and luck
C. have a mre psitive attitudeD. are friendly t thers
34. What des the underlined wrd “rewarding” mean in the passage?
A. 成功的B. 难过的C. 高兴的D. 值得的
35. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Failures lead t success.
B. Hw imprtant a gd attitude is!
C. Yur life will be changed if yu change yur attitude.
D. Peple hpe fr a better life.
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了良好态度的重要性。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu can always find an answer t a prblem in yur life, when yu change yur way f lking at things r ding things, r yur attitude (态度).”可知我们可以改变我们看待事物的方式,以此来解决生活中的问题。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the same way, if yu take a psitive (积极的) attitude twards failure, yu’ll find it’s als rewarding thugh it has caused yu lsses.”可知失败也可以是有益的。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is pssible that ne will have a change fr the better after ne has changed ne’s attitude.”可知如果你有一个更积极的态度,你可能会有更好的改变。故选C。
【34题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“In the same way, if yu take a psitive (积极的) attitude twards failure, yu’ll find it’s als rewarding thugh it has caused yu lsses.”可知thugh表示让步,由此推出如果你对失败持积极的态度,你会发现尽管失败给你带来了损失,但它也是值得的。rewarding意为“值得的”。故选D。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了良好态度重要性。故选B。
第四节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
____36____
Friends are imprtant in ur life, because n ne wants t be lnely. Hwever, sme peple have difficulty in making friends and they ften feel lnely. ____37____ Accrding t a new study frm Chicag University, the reasn is that this kind f peple have brains (脑) different frm cmmn peple. And they ften feel unsafe when facing strangers.
Des that mean they have n way t becme happy again? ____38____ Scientists f this study have thught up ways t help these peple deal with their lneliness (孤独). They prvided fur steps fr getting ut f lneliness.
____39____ “It’s nt enugh fr peple just t get in tuch with thers nline. That’s because mst peple dn’t shw their true selves (自己) there,” said Dr. Cacipp, ne f this study’s scientists. Anther step is t get an actin plan, As “actins speak luder than wrds”, peple need t be active t cmmunicate with thers. They als need t meet peple with the same interests. Als, they shuld try t expect the best frm each activity. ____40____ Wh knws what gd things are waiting fr us?
A. New ways t deal with lneliness.
B. The first step is t accept scial invitatins even if yu dn’t want t g.
C. After all, “tmrrw is anther day”.
D. What’s the reasn behind that?
E. N, dn’t wrry.
【答案】36. A 37. D 38. E 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于应对孤独的方法。
【36题详解】
根据“Scientists f this study have thught up ways t help these peple deal with their lneliness (孤独). They prvided fur steps fr getting ut f lneliness.”可知,本文主要介绍了应对孤独的方法,选项A“应对孤独的新方法。”符合文章主旨。故选A。
【37题详解】
根据“Accrding t a new study frm Chicag University, the reasn is that this kind f peple have brains (脑) different frm cmmn peple.”可知,此处是介绍人们孤独的原因,选项D“这背后的原因是什么?”符合语境。故选D。
【38题详解】
根据“Des that mean they have n way t becme happy again?”及“Scientists f this study have thught up ways t help these peple deal with their lneliness (孤独).”可知,空处是作否定回答,选项E“不,别担心。”符合语境。故选E。
【39题详解】
根据“They prvided fur steps fr getting ut f lneliness.”可知,此处是介绍摆脱孤独的第一个方法,选项B“第一步,即使你不想去,也要接受社交邀请。”符合语境。故选B。
【40题详解】
根据“Wh knws what gd things are waiting fr us?”可知,此处是谈到了将来,选项C“毕竟,‘明天又是新的一天。’”符合语境。故选C。
第二卷(共50分)
第一节 短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Dear Mm,
Tday I’m ging t tell yu smething really special. I knw yu wrk very ____41____ and feel tired every day.
Every time yu cme and see the huse in a ____42____, I knw yu are very angry with me. But yu always say ____43____ and clean up the huse. I really want ____44____ yu, but I’m s tired, t. I als want t tell yu ne thing — I lve yu s much. I usually talk ____45____ t yu when yu say that I dn’t study hard enugh. But in fact I just want yu t praise ____46____ mre. I will try my ____47____ t get gd grades and get praise frm my teachers. S dn’t feel frustrated (挫败) abut my grades, OK?
I have made ____48____ my mind that I will have my hmewrk dne faster s that I can have mre energy t clean the huse. I ____49____ TV less, s that I can have mre time t study and get gd grades. All these things are fr ne reasn — I want t make yu a ____50____ mm.
I lve yu!
Yurs,
Sally
【答案】41. hard
42. mess 43. nthing
44. t help
45. back 46. me
47. best 48. up
49. will watch
50. happy
【解析】
【导语】本文是女孩莎莉写给母亲的一封信,信中告诉了母亲自己之所以没有打扫房间的原因,并表达了希望取得好的成绩及努力帮助母亲打扫房间的愿望。
【41题详解】
句意:我知道你每天都很辛苦,很累。根据“feel tired every day”可知工作很辛苦,用副词hard修饰wrk。故填hard。
【42题详解】
句意:每次你来看到房子乱糟糟的,我知道你一定很生我的气。in a mess“乱糟糟的”。故填mess。
【43题详解】
句意:但你总是什么都不说,把房子打扫干净。But表转折,由此推出妈妈很生气但什么也没说,nthing“没有什么”。故填nthing。
【44题详解】
句意:我真的很想帮你,但是我也很累。根据“but I’m s tired, t”可知想要帮忙,但很累,help“帮忙”,want t d sth.“想要做某事”。故填t help。
【45题详解】
句意:当你说我学习不够努力时,我通常会反驳你。talk back“回嘴,反驳”。故填back。
【46题详解】
句意:但其实我只是想让你多夸我一点。根据“But in fact I just want yu t praise ... mre.”可知希望你多夸夸“我”,动词praise后接人称代词宾格me。故填me。
【47题详解】
句意:我会尽我最大的努力取得好成绩,得到老师的表扬。try ne’s best t d sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”。故填best。
【48题详解】
句意:我已经下定决心要快点完成作业,这样我就有更多的精力来打扫房子。make up ne’s mind“下定决心”。故填up。
【49题详解】
句意:我会少看电视,这样我就有更多的时间学习,取得好成绩。此处在表决心,用一般将来时,watch TV less“少看电视”。故填will watch。
【50题详解】
句意:所有这一切都只有一个原因——我想让您成为一个快乐的妈妈。根据上文讲很爱妈妈结合“I have made ... my mind that I will have my hmewrk dne faster s that I can have mre energy t clean the huse. I ... TV less, s that I can have mre time t study and get gd grades.”可推出想要妈妈快乐,用happy表示“快乐的”,形容词作定语。故填happy。
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成图表中所缺的信息。
Smetimes, teenagers dn’t think their parents are fair t them nw. It is a new prblem. When yu want t dress in a mdern way, yur mum desn’t like yu wearing a mini skirt. When yu are making phne calls t friends, they ask wh yu’re talking t. This makes teenagers unhappy. And f curse, they becme less patient.
Smetimes it seems that yu’re nt as clse t yur parents as befre. Hw can yu becme clse again? Clsing the Gap by American writer Jay McGaw teaches teenagers hw they can have a better relatinship with parents.
The bk gives ways t help children have a better understanding f their parents. When yu think “my parents dn’t want me t have any fun” that usually means yur parents want yu t be safe. Bth parents and children have needs. Yu shuld tell yur parents yur needs, and find ut what their needs are. Then yu can think f a way t make all f yu happy. The bk gives yu sme ideas.
Wash yur wn clthes and help arund the huse. Yur parents will feel yu are n lnger a small child.
1. Make time t talk.
Yu culd talk abut yur schl life and yur plans fr the future.
2. Keep a diary.
This is t help yu understand mre abut yurself and feelings.
3. Shw yur parents yu are grwing up.
If yu fllw these steps, yu will be able t break dwn the walls between yur parents and yurself.
【答案】51. clser
52. impatient
53. written
54. understand
55. hw
【解析】
【导语】本文阐述了现在青少年和父母关系中存在的问题,并就此为青少年介绍了《缩小差距》这本书,提出了与父母改善关系的建议。
【51题详解】
根据“Smetimes it seems that yu’re nt as clse t yur parents as befre.”可知,有时候,你似乎不像以前那么亲近你的父母了,根据“than befre”可知,此处用比较级,故填clser。
【52题详解】
根据“This makes teenagers unhappy. And f curse, they becme less patient.”可知,这让青少年不开心且不耐心,impatient“不耐心的”,在句中作表语,故填impatient。
【53题详解】
根据“Clsing the Gap by American writer Jay McGaw”可知,Clsing the Gap是Jay McGaw写的,此处可用动词过去分词作定语,故填written。
【54题详解】
根据“The bk gives ways t help children have a better understanding f their parents.”可知,这本书提供了帮助孩子更好地了解父母的方法,understand“理解”,help sb d sth“帮助某人做某事”,故填understand。
【55题详解】
根据表格内容可知,此处介绍的是如何让双方都快乐,hw“如何”符合语境,故填hw。
第三节 书面表达(满分25分)
56. 电脑是一种发明,它改变了人们的生活,但是电脑有优点,也有缺点。请你以“A Inventin—Cmputer”为题写一篇短文,发表一下对学生玩电脑游戏的看法。词数100词左右。
内容提示:
1.电脑游戏为学生带来娱乐。
2.学生们玩游戏,锻炼了他们的反应能力,扩展了想象力。
3.但有些学生整日整夜地玩,家长们非常担心,因为这会影响学生们的学习和视力。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
A Inventin—Cmputer
It is believed that cmputer is a great inventin that influences peple’s life and changes the wrld. It has advantages as well as the disadvantages.
Many peple wuld like t play cmputer games because they can relax themselves and make new friends n the Internet. Sme students think playing cmputer games will make them think differently and act quickly. It will als benefit their imaginatin.
But fr the students, it seems that cmputers bring mre disadvantages because mst f the students can’t cntrl themselves and they can’t balance the study and the entertainment. Parents and teachers are als wrried because playing cmputer games fr t lng will be bad fr their study and eyes.
All in all, cmputer is a great inventin if peple can use it prperly.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇议论文。从玩电脑游戏的利弊进行分析;
②时态:一般现在时;
③提示:从内容上分为玩游戏的优点,玩游戏的缺点,最后做总结,可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步,将文章分为总体引入,中间分析优点和缺点,最后总结三个部分;
第二步,初步形成文章,注意前后逻辑;
第三步,用适当的句型和短语对文章进行升级,并注意连接词的使用。
[亮点词汇]
①influences peple’s life and changes the wrld影响人们的生活并改变世界;
②benefit their imaginatin有益于他们的想象力;
③balance the study and the entertainment平衡学习和娱乐。
[高分句型]
①It is believed that cmputer is a great inventin that influences peple’s life and changes the wrld.(it作形式主语)
②Sme students think playing cmputer games will make them think differently and act quickly.(宾语从句)
③Parents and teachers are als wrried because playing cmputer games fr t lng will be bad fr their study and eyes. (原因状语从句)Mrpher
Peple refuse t wear helmets because they’re thick and heavy.
Mrpher is a bike helmet made f plastic. It is just as strng as traditinal helmets, but it can be flded almst cmpletely flat, making it easier t carry. Mrpher may be available fr sale in stres in the near future.
HyperAdapt
Have yu ever seen the mvie Back t the Future? Maybe everyne wants the pair f shes in the mvie that can tighten r lsen by themselves. Nw, thanks t the She Factry, the dream is realized. When yu push a buttn n the she, HyperAdapt can tighten r lsen arund the feet.
Flyte
Flyte is a light bulb that can flat (漂浮) and turn. Flyte has been ppular with mst peple since it came ut in January. The cmpany als intrduced a lt f similar prducts, including a planter, Lyfe, which came ut in June.
Little printer
It lks lvely and is called Little Printer. This machine can print news headlines (摘要), riddles and ther things n a rll (卷) f paper. If yu want t make yur wn little newspaper, dn’t frget t use it.
Teenagers’ new prblem
They feel parents unfair and they aren’t ____51____ t parents than befre. Teenagers are unhappy and ____52____.
What is Clsing the Gap
It is a bk ____53____ by Jay McGaw. It teaches teenagers hw t have a better relatinship with parents.
What’s in the bk?
It helps teenagers ____54____ parents better. It tells teenagers that their parents want them t be safe. It tells teenagers t tell parents their needs.
Tips n ____55____ t make bth happy
Make time t talk. Keep a diary. Shw parents that yu are grwing up.
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