2024年初三中考第一次模拟考试试题：英语（山东济南卷）（考试版A4）

这是一份2024年初三中考第一次模拟考试试题：英语（山东济南卷）（考试版A4），共10页。试卷主要包含了将答案写在答题卡上等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分 共90分
I．听力测试（30分）
A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（7.5分）
1. A. Have a gd dinner!B. Welcme t my class!C. Thanks fr yur help!
2.A. She has a sre thrat.B. He made sme ygurt.C. They’re Sam’s parents.
3.A. Is yur father at hme!B. D yu like ice-cream?C. Can yu play the drums?
4.A. I didn’t g t the beach.B. We never stp wrking.C. It isn’t in the living rm.
5. A. Why are they late again?B. What des she lk like?C. Where is the supermarket?
B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。（7.5分）
6. Where des the wman want t g?
A. T the theatre.B. T the bank.C. T the cinema.
7. What des Mary want?
A. Sme water.B. Sme cakes.C. Sme fruit.
8. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teachers and student.B. Grandma and grandsn.C. Mther and sn.
9. Wh may knw Jane’s date f birth?
A. The man.B. Lisa.C. The wman.
10. When will Mike cme back?
A. On 2nd July.B. On 3rd July.C. On 5th July.
C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。(听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)（7.5分）
11. What is the girl?
A. A student.B. A cmputer seller.C. A shp wrker.
12. What des the girl plan t d this summer vacatin?
A. Learn English.B. D a part-time jb.C. G t high schl.
13. What kind f jb is the girl ging t d?
A. Help her uncle sell clthes.B. Teach her cusin.C. Help her uncle sell cmputers.
14. Why des the girl need mney?
A. T travel t Canada.B. T help her uncle.C. T buy a present.
15. What des the girl want t buy fr her friend?
A. A watch.B. A cmputer.C. A bag.
D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。(听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)（7.5分）
16. What did Jasn’s mther d every night!
A. She read him stries.B. She made him clthes.C. She taught him English.
17. What happened t Jasn when he was 12?
A. He gt hit by a truck.B. He drpped ut f schl.C. He lst his bks.
18. Where did Jasn find sme bks ne night?
A. In a rm.B. By the rad.C. In a library.
19. Hw many bks has Jasn cllected? .
A. Abut 20,000.B. Abut 2,000.C. Abut 200.
20. When is the small library pen?
A. Every evening.B. Every afternn.C. Every weekend.
二、完形填空 （15分）
阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Yesterday I went t the ld peple’s hme t visit my grandma. We hugged, kissed and ____21____ greetings. Then I heard a wman crying. It was my grandma’s ____22____. The curtain was drawn s I culd nt see her. She started calling ut a ____23____ that wasn’t mine but she was certainly talking t me, begging me t g t her side f the rm.
I tk n ____24____ f her at first and cntinued visiting with my grandma. Then she said, “Please, cme t see me!” When I drew the curtain back, she lked s ld and ____25____ but flashed me the biggest smile! She pened her arms wide s I bent lw and gave her a ____26____. I sat n her bed and talked with her fr a few minutes. She kept calling me by the ther name but I did nt ____27____ her. She tld me ____28____ as if I had been there when they happened. Finally I went back t visit with my grandma. Then the wman started ____29____ again, saying, “Please, cme back.”
I stpped by the nurse’s statin and the nurse tld me that the lady ____30____ Alzheimer’s (阿兹海默症). I ____31____ the name she had called me. The nurse tld me it was the lady’s daughter’s name. Then I understd ____32____ she wanted me t g t visit her.
We will all get ld sme day. Sme f us will have brken ____33____ like the lady and sme f us will have brken bdies like my grandma. As I was leaving I ____34____ I wuld g back and visit the lady, ____35____ after my grandma mves back t her hme.
21. A. madeB. fferedC. appreciatedD. exchanged
22. A. rmmateB. neighbrC. relativeD. partner
23. A. telephneB. nameC. dctrD. nurse
24. A. adviceB. chiceC. nticeD. service
25. A. weakB. cnfusedC. calmD. nervus
26. A. kissB. lkC. smileD. hug
27. A. warnB. crrectC. punishD. save
28. A. tpicsB. lessnsC. lecturesD. stries
29. A. cryingB. singingC. runningD. wrking
30. A. tk afterB. wrked utC. suffered frmD. led t
31. A. recalledB. frgtC. mentinedD. fund
32. A. hwB. whyC. whenD. that
33. A. mindsB. thughtsC. headsD. faces
34. A. hpedB. plannedC. dreamedD. prmised
35. A. stillB. everC. evenD. yet
三、补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）
Mire: Hell, Tm!
Tm: Hi, Mike! ____36____ Where have yu been?
Mike: I've been t the cuntryside
Tm: _______37_______
Mike: Fr a week.
Tm: Fr what?
Mike: Fr the " hand-in-hand" activity. We gave sme mney and schl things t the children there t help them g t schl.
Tm: ____38____ What else did yu d?
Mike: We lived tgether with the children in their hmes and made friends with them.
Tm: Great! _____39_____
Mike: Thugh they live a hard life, they study very hard. By the way, ____40____
Tm: We just had ur mid-term exams in ur schl, and I have passed it.
Mike: Cngratulatins!
Tm: Thank yu.
36.
A. I haven't heard frm yur mther.B. I have never been t a museum.
C. I haven't seen yu fr a lng time.D. I have read the bk
37.
A. Hw far is it frm the city t New Yrk?B. Hw lng des it take yu t get there?
C. Hw many times have yu been there?D. Hw lng have yu been there?
38.
A. Cngratulatin!B. Have a gd time !
C. Gd luck!D. Gd jb!
39.
A What d yu think f their life and study?B. Why dn't yu talk with them?
C. What's the matter with yu?D. Hw much did yu pay fr the trip?
40.
A. where is yur new schl?B. what's ging n in yur schl?
C. des yur schl have many rules?D. culd yu please clean the classrm?
四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Are yu interested in magic prducts frm China? Here are sme f the best-selling prducts and the custmer reviews. Fr mre infrmatin, please click
41. Wh likes the prduct very much and has bught it fr thers as gifts?
A. Ann.B. Peter.C. Ella.D. Bill.
42. Why des Ella’s husband like the rubber ht water bag?
A. Because it is made in China
B. Because the price is very lw.
C. Because it can reduce his stmach pain
D. Because it helps him feel warm in winter.
43. What can Jim buy if he has nly ＄30?
A. Tw rubber ht water bags.
B. Tw self-heating instant htpts.
C. A ft massager rller and a rubber ht water bag.
D. A ft massager rller and a self-heating instant htpt.
44. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Peter uses the ft massager rller while wrking.
B. Ella has had the rubber ht water bag fr tw mnths.
C. Self-heating instant htpt tastes better than that in the restaurant.
D. Self-heating instant htpt is the cheapest f the three prducts.
45. This passage is prbably frm________.
A. a strybkB. a news reprtC. a science magazineD. a shpping website
B
An ld man wh asks fr mney utside f 7-11（便利店） has made me a believer in sharing with the pr. Abut a year ag, this ld man began t appear n my way t Tali Department Stre every Saturday at nn. My lunch break is nt very lng, the stre is sme distance frm my ffice, and my Saturday lunch is fairly expensive, s at first I just walked past him r paid n attentin t him. But the mre ften I saw him lking ill-fed and penniless, the mre I felt srry fr him.
Finally, I began drpping the change I gt after buying my lunch int his white plastic bwl. It felt gd t be a little bit generus（慷慨的）, s I started making sure I had change fr him befre I left the ffice. Sn he came t recgnize me and gave me a jyful thank yu.
Nw we greet each ther like ld friends. If I d nt see him in his usual place at the usual time, I wrry that smething bad has happened t him. When I see him back frm ther psts, I feel cmfrtable. One interesting thing is that since I started regularly drpping the change int his bwl, I have had a larger, better incme（收益） than ever befre. That seems strange, but I culd be greatly blessed fr the small acts f genersity and friendliness I shw t “my lucky beggar”nce a week.
46. Where did the writer meet the ld man at the first time?
A. On the way t the stre.B. Near the bank.
C. On the way t the ffice.D. Near the restaurant.
47. What causes the writer t call the ld man “my lucky beggar”?
A. Kindness.B. Friendliness.C. Rising incme.D. Gd wish.
48. What can we knw abut the ld man?
A. He culdn’t catch much attentin.B. He usually begged n Sundays.
C. He was nce a friend f the writer’s.D. He didn’t stay at ne place when begging.
49. Hw ften des the writer ffer the change t the beggar?
A. Once a day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a mnth.D. Twice a year.
50. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. A Saturday LunchB. A Plastic BwlC. Lve and LuckD. Pay and Incme
C
In recent years, plastic pllutin has becme ne f the mst serius envirnmental prblems arund the wrld. Many cuntries have been lking fr ways fr a better future. On Nvember 7, 2022, China started a “bamb instead f plastic” activity with the Internatinal Bamb and Rattan rganizatin （INBAR国际竹藤组织）. This will hpefully increase the use f green bamb prducts and reduce plastic pllutin.
Bamb is a renewable natural resurce（资源） f great value. Unlike trees which usually need s lng time t fully grw, bamb can be harvested （收割） in 3 t 5 years. As lng as it is prtected well, bamb can be cut every year and desn’t have t be replanted. Bamb can be used t make different kinds f prducts. These prducts can replace plastic prducts in many fields, such as packaging （包装）and building. Mrever, bamb is an inncuus material. It desn’t cause any pllutin when it has t be thrwn away.
China is ne f the cuntries with the richest bamb resurces in the wrld. The Chinese are a pineer in the use f bamb. Prvinces Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hunan and Guizhu have set up cmpanies t prduce and develp bamb prducts. What’s mre, China is als sharing its technlgies and experience t help ther cuntries with rich bamb resurces. It is hped that cuntries will wrk tgether fr green develpment arund the wrld.
51. Why did China start the “bamb instead f plastic” activity?
A. T ask peple t prtect bamb.
B. T advise peple t plant mre bamb.
C. T encurage peple t use bamb instead f plastic.
D. T invite peple t learn abut Chinese bamb culture.
52. Hw lng des it take fr bamb t fully grw?
A. One t tw years.B. Three t five years.
C. Tw t three years.D. Mre than five years.
53. What des the underlined wrd “inncuus” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Harmless.B. Cheap.C. Strng.D. Light.
54. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. China is the nly cuntry that has the richest bamb resurces.
B. China hpes t set up mre cmpanies in ther cuntries.
C. Sme cuntries will learn frm China in using bamb resurces.
D. Hunan and Guizhu will set up cmpanies t prduce bamb prducts.
55. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Chinese Bamb PrductsB. Less Plastic, Mre Bamb
C. Bamb in Chinese CultureD. Cuntries with Rich Bamb
D
My name is Emily Chiang. I wrk as a frensic linguist fr the Birmingham Plice Department. My teammates and I ften describe ur wrk as imprving the delivery f justice (正义) thrugh language. In ther wrds, we help t catch bad guys by studying their language.
Research n authrship is a key part f ur wrk. We try t wrk ut wh might have written a certain piece f text. We lk fr different “markers,” such as strange spellings and repeatedly used phrases. Fr example, I might greet thers by saying “hi.” But yu might prefer t use “hell.” We nce helped t catch a fraudster (诈骗犯) because he regularly used the unusual greeting “hiyas”.
In the US, the first case slved by frensic linguists happened in 1927. A girl was kidnapped in New Yrk. Her family, the McClure family, received a ransm nte (勒索信) addressed t the girl’s uncle, Duncan McLure, the nly member f the family t spell his name McLure. Plice thught it strange that the kidnapper wuld knw that the uncle spelled his name differently frm the rest f the family. They thught he was in n the kidnapping. Sure enugh, the uncle finally cnfessed.
Of curse, I think criminals (罪犯) will catch-up. Glves can be wrn t hide fingerprints. On the Internet, criminals can hide their faces, lcatins and vices. Similar effrts will be made nline t cver up language “markers”. But ver time, these effrts themselves will be based n certain systems. Discvering and studying such language systems is als part f ur jb.
56. Emily and her teammates helped catch the fraudster by ________.
A. studying his strange spellingsB. discvering his unusual greeting
C. studying smething he wrte regularlyD. discvering the phrase he used repeatedly
57. Emily explains hw frensic linguists wrk by ________.
A. using timetablesB. listing numbersC. giving examplesD. stating reasns
58. What des the underlined wrd “cnfessed” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean in Chinese?
A. 供认B. 悔改C. 逃脱D. 获释
59. Why des Emily mentin the Internet?
A. It helps catch mre criminals.
B. It shws new ways t study criminals.
C. It brings new prblems t frensic linguists.
D. It prvides mre infrmatin fr frensic linguists.
60. Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. “Punishing” the Bad GuysB. “Reading” the Language
C. “Imprving” the JusticeD. “Discvering” the Certain System
五、阅读填空 （15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mr. Black wrked in a factry in a small twn. He had been there fr abut twenty years. Then ne day he ___61___ (send) t the capital n imprtant business.___62___ happy he was t hear that! Befre he set ff, he asked his wife and daughters if they wanted him ___63___ (buy) anything fr them in Lndn. Mrs. Black thught it ver and she said she hped her husband wuld be able t buy a nice umbrella fr her. Their three daughters als wanted umbrellas. As he was afraid he wuld frget, he drew ___64___ umbrella n his hand. When he reached the statin, he fund his hands were dirty. He washed __65___ (they) and the drawing was gne.
On the train Mr. Black sat ppsite an ld wman. The wman’s umbrella was s nice that he lked at it ___66___ (careful) and reminded himself nt t frget t buy a few umbrellas like that. When the train arrived at the statin in Lndn, he said gdbye ___67___ the ld wman, tk his bag and her umbrella and was ging t get ff.
“Wait a minute, sir,” shuted the ld wman. “That’s my umbrella!”
Mr. Black stpped t lk at his hands and his face turned red at nce. He said in a hurry, “Oh, I’m very ___68___, madam! I didn’t mean it!”
Seven days later, Mr. Black left the capital. It ___69___ (surprise) him that he sat ppsite the same ld wman again. Lking at the man’s fur umbrellas, the ld wman thught t herself, “I’m sure I was ____70____ (lucky) than the ther fur wmen!”
六、阅读理解七选五 （10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many f us have feelings f lneliness as we grw up. As a teenager, just eating alne in the dining hall can be unbearable(难以忍受的). Many peple even g t the restrm hand in hand with their friends. ____71____
In these cases, we might use the wrd “lner” in a negative(消极的)way. Hwever, it can actually have a psitive meaning as well. ____72____ If we see being alne as smething negative, we will resist(抵制)it. But if we understand that it’s an everyday part f life, we’ll be able t hug the beauty f ur sl (单独的)jurney, as best-selling US authr Mandy Hale wrte in her bk The Single Wman.
____73____ In Suth Krea, “hnjk” has becme a grwing lifestyle. The term cmes frm “hn” (alne) and “jk”(tribe). These peple eat alne, travel alne, and enjy being by themselves.
“I hpe it grws int a self-supprting culture f happiness,” said Jang Jae Yung. He runs a Suth Krean website abut his sl lifestyle.
In Japan, peple have develped a strng “lner culture” and even a “lner ecnmy”. ____74____ Ramen restaurants fr sl diners are especially ppular. Partitins(隔板)separate each seat. Diners fill ut a frm t place an rder, and then press a buttn t call the waiter. They dn’t see the faces f ther custmers r waiters.
Peple are becming mre experienced and cmfrtable with slitude(独处). ____75____ But it desn’t hurt t have sme “me time” nce in a while.
A. There are many KTV and sl cafes.
B. It all depends n ur pinins tward being alne.
C. They fear being called a “lner”.
D. A psitive persn desn’t feel lnely.
E. This desn’t mean we shuld ttally shut urselves frm the utside wrld.
F. We can als save mney by being alne.
G. In sme cuntries, mre yung peple are chsing t be lners.
七、书面表达（共两节，满分35分）
第一节情境运用
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
76.
A: Hi, Jenny. What’s this in English?
B: ____________________________.
77.
A: Did Bb sing at the party?
B: N, he didn’t. ____________________________ .
78. 工程师
A: ____________________________?
B: Since three years ag.
79.
A: What is Bella ding?
B: _________________________________.
80.
A: _________________________________?
B: It was invented in 1876.
第二节 写作（25分）
青少年需要不断提高自我管理能力，才能更好地生活和学习。请以“Yu Shuld Learn t Manage Yurself!”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
要点：
1. 自我管理能力薄弱所造成的生活或学习现象。
2. 提高自我管理能力的建议。
注意：
1. 词数100个左右；
2. 短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
3. 短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Price: ＄18.95
Peter
I am in ttal lve with this prduct: I use t have ft pain because f wrking. I use it fr abut 30 minutes every day while I am watching TV. I find that my feet n lnger hurt as much after using this. I have bught 5 mre as gifts fr my friends and family.
Self-heating Instant Htpt
Price: ＄1599
Ann
When I first saw it, I culdn’t believe my eyes. Hw amazing! It really began steaming( 蒸汽) when I added a little water. And the taste was just the same as what I had at the restaurant! I tld several friends abut it and they were crazy, t. We lve this amazing fd frm China.
Rubber Ht Water Bag
Price: ＄14.99
Ella
I bught it 2 mnths ag, and I must say I am pleased with the quality. It is made in China. As I expected, it wrks really well! This is all I wanted. With it, I will nt feel cld in winter. It als helps my husband Bill with his stmach pains, s he likes it a lt.