+湖南省邵阳市隆回县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
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1. 本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分, 考试时量为100分钟, 满分100分;
2. 请你将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上;
3. 请在答题卡上作答, 答在本试题卷上无效。
第一部分听力理解(两节, 共20小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分)
第一节根据你所听到的内容, 选择最佳答案回答问题。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题, 每小题1分)
1. Where des David usually g n weekends?
A. B. C.
2. Hw did the girl g t Changsha?
A. B. C.
3. Where are the speakers?
A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. In a classrm.
4. What will the man d this evening?
A. G shpping. B. See a mvie. C. Listen t music.
5. Where des the wman want t g?
A. T the Peple's Hspital. B. T N.1 Middle Schl. C. T the subway statin.
第二节根据你听到的对话或独白, 选择最佳答案回答问题。每段对话读两遍。(共15小题, 每小题1分)
听下面的对话, 回答第6至7小题。
6. What des Will invite Janet t d at first?
A. Visit Marta. B. See a film. C. G skating.
7. What will Janet and Will buy fr Marta?
A. A magazine. B. Sme flwers. C. Sme chclate.
听下面的对话, 回答第8至10小题。
8. Wh will bring chips and chclate?
A. Nah. B. Ada. C. Ali.
9. What is Ze?
A. A DJ. B. A singer. C. A teacher.
10. What is Kelly bringing?
A. Paper and pens. B. Ygurt and juice. C. Fruit and water.
听下面的对话, 回答第11至13小题。
11. Where des Jhn plan t g?
A. T the z. B. T the cinema. C. T the library.
12. When did Cindy g t Shanghai?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
13. Wh did Cindy g t Shanghai with?
A. Her father. B. Her friend. C. Her mther
听下面的对话, 回答第14至16小题。
14. When is the art club?
A. Every Tuesday. B. Every Wednesday. C. Every Thursday.
15. What is acrss frm the art club?
A. The reading rm. B. The sprts center. C. The schl hall.
16. Hw many children g t the art club this year?
A.10. B.14. C.16.
听下面一段独白, 回答第17至20小题。
17. What des Julie play?
A. The guitar. B. The vilin. C. The pian.
18. What is Nick's mm?
A. A reprter. B. A teacher. C. A musician.
19. Wh takes Nick t schl in the mrning?
A. His mther. B. His grandma. C. His grandpa.
20. What des Nick d after dinner?
A. He plays cards. B. He cleans his rm. C. He des his hmewrk.
第二部分阅读理解(两节,共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共11小题,每小题2分)
A
Our club warmly welcmes riders (骑手) aged 12-60.
Please arrive 15 minutes early fr every ride. T learn mre abut the rides, please visit ride. directr@riverriders.rg.
1. Wh can jin in the rides?
A. 7-year-ld Mark.B. 48-year-ld Sam.C. 69-year-ld Larry.
2. When is the ride arund the twn?
A. On July 31.B. On August 14.C. On September 11.
3. Linda’s parents want t jin in the ride t Kitsap. They need t pay ________.
A. $30B. $40C. $60
B
Sun Yingsha is a talented Chinese table tennis player.
Sun cmes frm Shijiazhuang Hebei. She started t practice table tennis at the age f five. Her parents asked her t practice table tennis because they wanted her t be healthier. She sn shwed great talent fr playing it. At the age f ten, she started t play fr Hebei. Five years later, she made her way t the secnd echeln f the natinal team (国家二队), and then the first echeln at the age f 17. In the same year, she started t jin in many games and make her a name in the wrld.
Sun is getting mre and mre ppular with peple. But her success (成功) desn’t cme easily. She is very hard-wrking. She practices fr hurs every day t be better. She is mdest, t. She always learns frm thers. She sees Zhang Yining as her idl (偶像) and ften asks her fr advice.
Nw, Sun is very successful as a table tennis player. She is trying harder t bring us mre surprises.
4. Sun Yingsha started t play table tennis ________.
A. at the age f 3B. because f Zhang YiningC. t keep healthy
5. Sun Yingsha jined the natinal team at the age f ________.
A. 10B. 15C. 17
6. What des the underlined wrd “mdest” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 谦虚的B. 谨慎的C. 聪慧的
7. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. A great playerB. Wnderful gamesC. Lessns fr yung players
C
Lidng is ne f the 24 slar terms (节气). It is the start f winter. This year, it will arrive n Nvember 8.
Lidng was nce a big day in ancient China. Befre the day, the emperr (帝王) wuld take a shwer and have n meat. On that day, the emperr and his fficials (官员) wuld dress in black and g ut f the city t welcme winter. Tday, t welcme the day, peple have swimming cmpetitins in sme cld places like Harbin.
On the day f Lidng, peple in Nrth China lve eating dumplings. In Suth China, peple lve t eat chicken, duck and fish. In sme places in Guangdng, peple eat sugar cane (甘蔗) n the day. They think this is gd fr their teeth. In Nanjing, peple eat green nins fr gd health.
Lidng is the time t start wearing warm clthes. In ld times, the emperr wuld give warm winter clthes t the fficials n the day. Peple wuld give “clthes” t their lst family. They wuld als have delicius fd t shw hw much they missed the lst nes.
8. What did the emperr d t welcme winter in ancient times?
①He tk a shwer ②He had a swimming cmpetitin. ③He dressed in black. ④He didn’t eat meat.
A. ①②③B. ①③④C. ②③④
9. Sme peple in Guangdng eat________ fr the gd f their teeth n the day f Lidng.
A. chickenB. green ninsC. sugar cane
10. What d we knw abut Lidng frm the last paragraph?
A. The emperr gave warm clthes t cmmn peple n the day.
B. Peple shwed hw much they missed their lst family n the day.
C. Family and friends ften get tgether n the day.
11. We can read this passage in a magazine abut ________.
A. cultureB. fdC. clthes
第二节
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Healthy meals fr ld peple
Fr mst peple, cking a meal at hme, rdering fd nline r eating at a restaurant is a cmmn thing. ____12____ That is why the ld peple in Chngqing are happy with the cmmunity canteens. Wrkers als teach them hw t rder fd frm the canteens n their smart phnes.
Liu Xuequan is 67 years ld. ____13____ After his wife passed away (去世) this year, he started t have meals in a cmmunity canteen near his hme. “The canteen really meets the needs f ld peple. Eating here is cheaper, healthier and mre cnvenient than cking by myself, ” he said. “____14____ I nly need t pay 12 yuan fr it.”
Anther cmmunity canteen in Chngqing is famus fr its gd service and cheap and tasty fd. The 500-square-meter canteen can hld mre than 100 peple. ____15____ The canteen sells set meals fr 10 yuan. Pr peple with disabilities nly need t pay 2 yuan fr a set meal. A free meal is given t pr peple aged 80 and abve. There peple can buy ndles, dumplings, prridge, hamburgers, etc. “The fd here is clean and delicius,” said a diner. “I think the cmmunity canteen is a great place fr peple f all ages.”
A. Hwever, it might be a big prblem fr ld peple.
B. It is pen frm 9:30 a.m. t 8:30 p.m.
C. His nly sn lives utside the city.
D. A canteen meal has tw meat and tw vegetable dishes.
第三部分 语言运用(两节, 共 20 小题, 满分 25 分)
第一节
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Claire wuld have a math exam tmrrw. She ___16___ abut it.
Claire planned t read her math bk nce again. She went t ___17___ rm and sat at her desk. The desk was t small. She was nt ___18___. Claire went t the living rm. Her ___19___, Eli, was watching TV there. She sat n the sfa.
Claire tk ut her math bk. It seemed that she was ___20___ t start. But starting wasn’t that easy.
“Eli, the TV is t ___21___. Turn it ff (关掉)! ” Claire shuted at Eli.
Eli lked at Claire and asked, “What’s up with yu, Claire?”
Claire said, “I’ll have a math exam tmrrw. I want t ___22___ it. But I’m t edgy (烦躁不安的) t d anything.”
“Dn’t wrry, Claire,” said Eli. “Yu’re smart, ___23___ yu always wrk hard. Just ___24___ and yu’ll d a gd jb. Let’s g fr a walk.”
After a shrt walk with her brther, Claire felt much ___25___ . She studied fr half an hur and then went t bed.
16.
A. frgtB. wrriedC. deleted
17.
A. hisB. theirC. her
18.
A. cmfrtableB. welcmeC. careful
19
A. friendB. cusinC. brther
20.
A. freeB. readyC. afraid
21.
A. nisyB. nrmalC. interesting
22.
A. agree withB. prepare frC. care abut
23.
A. rB. butC. and
24.
A. relaxB. replyC. add
25.
A. sadderB. luckierC. better
第二节
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’m writing t intrduce (介绍) my hmetwn Lnghui t yu. It is clse ___26___ Shayang City. Yu can find ut that as early as several thusand ___27___ (year) ag, peple started t live in Lnghui. And many famus peple ___28___ (appear) in the histry f the city. ___29___ example, Wei Yuan, a thinker, plitician and writer in the Qing Dynasty, was ne f the pineers f “pening eyes t the wrld” in mdern China.
Lnghui is nw ___30___ beautiful city. In it, there are many interesting places t g and exciting things t d. What I like mst abut the city is the nice mvie theaters. They have cmfrtable ___31___ (seat) and big screens. At the start f 2023, Yuan Shuxing ___32___ (becme) very ppular in China because f the sng Gd mrning, Lnghui. It is full f psitive energy. Many peple frm all ver the cuntry hpe ___33___ (visit) Lnghui. Peple in Lnghui are hard-wrking and ___34___ (friend). If yu and ____35____ (yu) family cme, I will take yu t visit interesting places and see films at the mvie theaters.
第四部分 综合技能(两节, 共6小题, 满分25分)
第一节
根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
He is a ftball star wh has tens f thusands f fans and plays hard fr his team. And after the game, he takes ff his sweatshirts and starts wrking as a waiter in a barbecue shp (烧烤店).
“I wrk frm 5 pm t 3 am the next day, and eight t nine hurs f sleep is enugh fr me. S I can spend the rest f the day playing ftball,” Yang Zhengwei, a 21-year-ld yung man, said.
Yang grew up in a village in Guizhu. He fell in lve with ftball when he was in middle schl. ①He shwed a great talent fr it. Althugh he is nt a prfessinal ftball player, he practices hard and he can play the game very well. As he helped his team win s many times, he had mre and mre fans.
Yang tk part in this year’s famus “Village Super League” ftball match, r Cun Cha. Mre than 50, 000 peple went t watch the ftball games. “It is like a childhd dream cme true,”Yang said. “②足球激发出了我们最好的一面。 And we all enjy urselves in this beautiful game.”
In fact, when Yang Zhengwei asked his father if he culd play ftball when he was yung, his father refused him. His father was wrried that Yang wuld d badly in his study because f ftball. But nw, the father is a cheerleader!
36. What is Yang Zhengwei’s real jb?
_______________________________________________________
37. 请将画线句子①翻译成中文。
_______________________________________________________
38. 请将画线句子②翻译成英文。
_______________________________________________________
39. Did Yang Zhengwei’s father agree with him abut playing ftball at first?
_______________________________________________________
40. What d yu think f Yang Zhengwei?
_______________________________________________________
第二节情景作文(共1小题, 满分15分)
41. 如今,许多博物馆开展了教育实践项目。它们招募学生在博物馆里充当志愿者,帮助青少年了解文博知识,增强社会责任感,提高社会实践能力。
假如你是某校八年级学生李华,你市历史博物馆正在招募志愿者,为外国游客提供服务。请你根据该博物馆的招募广告,写一封邮件,进行自荐。
要求:
1. 仔细阅读招募广告,了解招募要求,完成自荐内容;
2. 语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
3. 80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
Dear Mr. Liu,
I’m Li Hua, a student cming frm ur lcal schl.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t yur reply. Thanks.
Yurs,
Li HuaRides
Time
Registratin (登记)
Price
Ride arund the twn
July 31, Sunday
June 1-June 11
$60
High muntain ride
August 14, Sunday
June 7-June 17
$75
Ride thrugh the frest
September 11 Sunday
July 7-July 17
$40
Ride t Kitsap
September 25, Sunday
July 18-July 28
$30 Adult
$20 Kid
Vlunteers (志愿者) needed
Place: City Histry Museum
Wh: middle schl students
Ability: speaking English; being gd with peple
Activities: Intrducing the museum; Intrducing the histrical relics (历史文物).
Email Mr. Liu at museumfryu@mail.cm.
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