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江苏省扬州市仪征市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
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这是一份江苏省扬州市仪征市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题，共24页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，阅读表达，缺词填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力测试（共 20 小题, 每小题 1 分, 计 20 分）
听下面 10 段对话。每段对话后有 1 个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where des Mary’s new classmate cme frm?
A. B. C.
2. Hw many bks can each student brrw at mst?
A. B. C.
3.What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A. B. C.
4. Hw much des the T-shirt cst tday?
A. ¥20.00 B. ¥30.00 C. ¥40.00
5. What is the time nw?
A. At 7:45. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:15.
6. Where are the tw speakers?
A. In the library. B. In the hspital. C. In the museum.
7. What des Dad want Kitty t d?
A. Carry the basket. B. Get the basket. C. Pick the basket.
8. Hw lng will the man spend n the jurney?
A. A week. B. 15 days. C. A mnth.
9. What can Tina d with the watch?
A. Watch mvies. B. Pay fr things. C. Listen t music.您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份试卷，家威杏 MXSJ663 每日最新，性比价最高10. What’s Peter’s favurite subject?
A. Physics. B. English. C. Histry.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。（共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 计 10 分）
你将听到两段对话和一篇短文, 每段对话或短文后各有几道小题, 选出你认为最合适的答案, 听两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第 11～12 题。
11.Whse birthday party will the man attend?
A. His classmate’s. B. His daughter’s. C. His cusin’s.
12. Which train will the man take frm here t Shanghai?
A. G213. B. G312. C. G123.
听第一篇短文, 从 13-15 小题中选择正确的选项, 完成信息记录表。
13. A. Starlight Street B. Sunshine Street C. Sunny Street
14. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4
15. A. green grass B. pen space C. clurful flwers
听第二篇短文, 回答第 16-20 小题。
16.What des Steven King want t d?
A. T have a sister. B. T have a large garden. C. T have a pen friend.
17.Where des he live?
A. In a big city. B. In a small twn. C. In a small village.
18.Hw many peple are there in his family?
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.
19.What des he hate t d?
A. T d hmewrk. B. T get up early. C. T wear the tie.
20.Which club is he in?
A. In the Ftball Club. B. In the Chess Club. C. In the Basketball Club.
二、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 l 分, 计 15 分）
1. ________ terrible earthquake hit Japan n the 4th f January. What ________ awful day!
A. The; anB. A; anC. The; aD. An; an
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：1月4日，一场可怕的地震袭击了日本。多么糟糕的一天！
考查冠词辨析。a泛指，用于辅音音素前；an泛指，用于元音音素前；the特指。根据“ earthquake hit Japan n the 4th f January. day!”可知，两处都表示泛指，terrible首字母发辅音音素，用a；awful首字母发元音音素，用an，故选B。
2. —Why did yu chse Maggie as yur best friend?
—Because she is very _______. She always shares things with thers.
A. patientB. tidyC. generusD. humrus
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——为什么你选择Maggie作为你最好的朋友？——因为她非常大方。她总是和他人分享事物。
考查形容词。patient耐心的；tidy整洁的；generus大方的；humrus幽默的。根据后面的“与旁人分享……”可知，她的性格是大方。故选C。
3. —________ is it frm Suzhu t Yangzhu?
—Less than 90 minutes by high-speed train.
A. Hw snB. Hw ftenC. Hw lngD. Hw far
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——从苏州到扬州多远？——乘高铁不到90分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw sn多久，一般是将来时；Hw ften多久一次；Hw lng多长，可以询问长度，多久，也可以询问时间；Hw far多远。根据“is it frm Suzhu t Yangzhu?”及答语“Less than 90 minutes by high-speed train.”可知询问的是路程，多远。故选D。
4. Yu’d better ________ what yu spend yur mney n. S yu will knw where yur mney ges.
A. repairB. repeatC. recrdD. receive
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：你最好把钱花在什么上记录下来。这样你就会知道你的钱花在哪里了。
考查动词辨析。repair修理；repeat重复；recrd记录；receive收到。根据“what yu spend yur mney n. S yu will knw where yur mney ges.”可知是记录自己把钱花在了哪里，故选C。
5. Health means s much t everyne. ________, many peple dn’t understand it until they lse it.
A. SadlyB. FirstlyC. EasilyD. Luckily
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：健康对于每个人来说意义重大。不幸的是，许多人直到失去健康才明白。
考查副词辨析。Sadly不幸的是；Firstly首先；Easily容易地；Luckily幸运的是。根据“many peple dn’t understand it until they lse it”可知，许多人直到失去健康才明白健康的重要性，这是不幸地。故选A。
6. In winter, the weather in the suth is usually warmer than ________ in the nrth.
A. thisB. itC. neD. that
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：冬天，南方的天气通常比北方暖和。
考查代词辨析。this这个；it它；ne一个；that那个。此处指代不可数名词weather，在比较结构中用that指代不可数名词。故选D。
7. —Why des Tm lk healthy, Peter ?
—Because he likes ding sprts. I ften see him ________ in the park.
A. runningB. runC. t runD. ran
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——为什么汤姆看起来很健康，彼得？——因为他喜欢运动。我经常看到他在公园里跑步。
考查非谓语。see sb ding sth看到某人正在做某事；see sb d sth看到某人做某事，强调经常性的动作或全过程。根据“ften”可知，这里强调经常性的动作，应用see sb d sth。故选B。
8. Which f the fllwing sentence has the same structure as “It is getting dark.”?
A. He bught me a gift.B. The fish tastes gd.
C. The bys are playing basketball.D. My mm buys me a basketball.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：下面哪个句子和“天正在变黑”有相同的结构？
考查句子结构。He bught me a gift.句子结构是主谓双宾；The fish tastes gd.句子结构是主系表；The bys are playing basketball.句子结构是主谓宾；My mm buys me a basketball.句子结构是主谓双宾。所给句子“It is getting dark.”的结构是主系表。故选B。
9. —Hw many mvies did yu watch during the glden week?
—_________. I went t the seaside n vcatin.
A. NthingB. NbdyC. NneD. N
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——在黄金周期间你看了多少部电影？——一部也没有。我去海边度假了。
考查不定代词。Nthing没什么事，用在肯定句中表示否定意思；Nbdy没有人；Nne，指三者或三者以上没有一个，强调数量，可与f连用，既可以指人也可以指物；N没有。根据“I went t the seaside n vcatin”可知，在海边度假，一部电影没看，强调数量，回答hw many的提问，应用nne。故选C。
10. —Ww, a new phne! Thanks, but I dn’t knw hw t use it.
—It desn’t matter. Just fllw the _________.
A. instructinsB. applicatinsC. directinsD. celebratins
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——哇，新手机！谢谢，但我不知道怎么用。——没关系。只要按照说明去用。
考查名词辨析。instructins说明；applicatins申请；directins方向；celebratins庆祝。根据“a new phne”以及“but I dn’t knw hw t use it.”可知，应说按照说明去用。故选A。
11. —Did yu see a girl in red pass by just nw?
—Srry, I ________ games n the phne at that time.
A. playedB. am playingC. was playingD. am ging t play
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你刚才看到一个穿红衣服的女孩经过吗？——对不起，我当时正在手机上玩游戏。
考查时态。根据“at that time”可知此处表示那个时候正在手机上玩游戏，用过去进行时was/were ding。故选C。
12. Jessica was late fr schl this mrning because her bike ________ n the way.
A. brke dwnB. calmed dwnC. sat dwnD. lked dwn
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：杰西卡今天早上上学迟到了，因为她的自行车在路上坏了。
考查动词短语。brke dwn出故障；calmed dwn镇定；sat dwn坐下来；lked dwn向下看。根据“her bike...”可知自行车出故障，所以她今天迟到了。故选A。
13. Shared bikes make travelling easier than befre. _________, they als bring truble.
A. HweverB. SinceC. MreverD. Otherwise
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：共享自行车使出行比以前更方便。然而，它们也带来了麻烦。
考查副词辨析。hwever然而；since自从；mrever而且；therwise否则。前后两句是转折关系，用hwever连接。故选A。
14. —Mm, I called befre dinner, but nbdy answered.
—I was cking in the kitchen _________ yur sister was ding her hmewrk.
A. becauseB. whileC. whenD. until
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，晚饭前我打过电话，但没人接。——我在厨房做饭，你妹妹在做作业。
考查连词辨析。because因为；while然而；when当；until直到。根据“I was cking in the sister was ding her hmewrk.”可知此处强调两个动作同时在进行，用while连接。故选B。
15. —Reading is a gd way t spend the time n the train.
—_________. I never g travelling withut a bk.
A. I dn’t think sB. Gd luck
C. Yu must be jkingD. I can’t agree mre
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——读书是在火车上消磨时间的好方法。——我完全同意。我旅行从来不会不带书。
考查情景交际。I dn’t think s我不认为；Gd luck祝你好运；Yu must be jking你一定在开玩笑；I can’t agree mre我完全同意。根据“I never g travelling withut a bk”可知，同意此观点，故选D。
三、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 l 分, 计 15 分）
It was getting dark as the sun was drpping dwn the muntain far away. Peter came back hme ___16___. “What’s wrng, Peter? Hw’s yur trip?”, ___17___ a caring smile, his mther asked.
“I didn’t make it. Althugh (尽管) the muntain is s high and fills with big r small stnes n the way, I ___18___ mving n. But I was t tired t walk any further, and it was s ___19___ that I had t cme back.” Peter cried.
“It desn’t matter, Peter. Yu are ____20____ furteen years ld. Yu will have anther chance.” His mther said.
“But standing at the ___21___ f the muntain is my dream!” Peter replied.
Peter’s father came ver and asked him. “Did yu ___22___ the green trees n yur way t the muntain?”
“___23___, and there were a lt f beautiful flwers and green trees by the side f the rad.” Peter answered.
“I think yu must enjy ___24___ n the way. Did yu hear the birds singing?” His father cntinued.
“Many kinds f birds were singing in the trees, ___25___ the sund was very sweet.” Peter said.
“Did yu feel the ___26___ f nature?” His father asked.
“Yes, the blue sky, the white cluds, the green trees and the clrful flwers made a ____27____ picture.” Peter answered.
“That’s enugh!” His father smiled and said. “Please remember, my sn. Fr ften, getting ____28____ yu want is nt the mst imprtant thing. Althugh yu didn’t reach the tp f the muntain, yu ___29___ a lt n the way.”
It is believed that nt every jb will end up with a success, and nt every dream will ___30___. The mst beautiful scenery is n the way.
16.
A. unhappilyB. excitedlyC. impatientlyD. actively
17.
A. withB. nC. inD. fr
18.
A. stppedB. keptC. frgtD. finished
19.
A. quickB. slwC. lateD. early
20.
A. alsB. stillC. evenD. nly
21.
A. frntB. backC. ftD. tp
22.
A. plantB. nticeC. shakeD. paint
23.
A. SureB. NC. SrryD. OK
24.
A. yuB. yurC. yurselfD. yurs
25.
A. butB. andC. ifD. since
26.
A. trubleB. fearC. beautyD. rule
27.
A. freeB. wrngC. bringD. wnderful
28.
A. whenB. whatC. whereD. why
29.
A. gtB. lstC. brrwedD. returned
30.
A. cme upB. cme dwnC. cme nD. cme true
【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了彼得因为没有爬到山顶而不高兴，他父母安慰他，虽然他没有爬到山顶，但是在爬山的路上可以看到绿树和五颜六色的花，从中告诉我们一个道理：过程比结果更重要。
【16题详解】
句意：彼得不高兴地回家了。
unhappily不高兴地；excitedly激动地；impatiently不耐烦地；actively积极地。根据“I didn’t make it.”可知他没有爬到山顶，所以是不开心。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：他妈妈带着关心的微笑问道。
with带着；n在上面；in在里面；fr给。根据“a caring smile,”可知是带着微笑。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：虽然山很高，路上到处都是大大小小的石头，但我还是继续前行。
stpped停止；kept继续；frgt忘记；finished完成。根据“mving n”可知转折词后表示自己继续前行。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：但我太累了，走不动了，天太晚了我不得不回来了。
quick快的；slw缓慢的；late晚的；early早期的。根据“that I had t cme back”可知天太晚了，所以不得不回家。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：你才十四岁。
als也；still仍然；even甚至；nly仅。根据“furteen years ld”可知是妈妈安慰他没关系，他只有14岁。故选D。
【21题详解】
句意：但是站在山顶是我的梦想！
frnt前面；back背部；ft底部；tp顶。根据“f the muntain is my dream!”可知是站在山顶。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意：你在去山的路上注意到绿树了吗？
plant种植；ntice注意；shake摇；paint画画。根据“the green trees n yur way t the muntain”可知注意到绿树。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：当然，路边有很多美丽的花朵和绿树。
Sure当然；N不；Srry抱歉；OK好的。根据“and there were a lt f beautiful flwers and green trees by the side f the rad”可知此处是作肯定回答，路边有很多美丽的花朵和绿树。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：我想你在路上一定玩得很开心。
yu你；yur你的；yurself你自己；yurs你的。enjy neself“玩得开心”，此处用反身代词。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：各种各样的鸟在树上唱歌，而且声音非常甜美。
but但是；and和；if如果；since自从。前后两句是并列关系，用and连接。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意：你感受到大自然的美丽了吗？
truble麻烦；fear害怕；beauty美丽；rule规则。根据“the blue sky, the white cluds, the green trees and the clrful flwers”可知是感受自然的美丽。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：绿树和五颜六色的花朵构成了一幅美妙的图画。
free自由的；wrng错误的；bring无聊的；wnderful美妙的。根据“the green trees and the clrful flwers made ”可知绿树和五颜六色的花组成了一幅美丽的画。故选D。
【28题详解】
句意：通常，得到你想要的并不是最重要的事情。
when何时；what什么；where哪里；why为什么。宾语从句中缺少want的宾语，用what引导宾语从句。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：虽然你没有到达山顶，但在路上你得到了很多。
gt得到；lst丢失；brrwed借；returned返回。根据“a lt n the way”可知转折词后表示在路上欣赏到绿色和五颜六色的花，所以得到了很多。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：人们相信，不是每一份工作都会成功，也不是每一个梦想都会实现。
cme up出现；cme dwn下降；cme n快点；cme true实现。根据“nt every dream will”可知不是每一个梦想都会实现。故选D。
四、阅读理解（共 l5 小题；每小题 2 分, 计 30 分）
A
31. Which bk is the mst ppular ne amng the buyers?
A. The Pearl.B. The Week Junir.C. Educated.D. A Light in the Attic.
32. Hw many kinds f bks are mentined in the article?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
33. If yu buy fur bks (ne fr each), hw much can yu save?
A. $37.00.B. $100.00.C. $112.00.D. $149.00.
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些书的相关信息。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Reader Review: ★ ★ ★ ★ ★”可知The Week Junir的评价最高。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nvel”、“Magazine”以及“Cllectin f pems”可知共有三种书。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题根据“List Price: $36.00 Price: $27.00”、“List Price: $28.00 Price: $21.00 ”、“List Price: $40.00 Price: $28.00”以及“List Price: $45.00 Price: $36.00”可知共可节省9+7+12+9=37。故选A。
B
But lve did nt cme in a day. At first White Fang liked his new master, and did things fr him, like guard his prperty at night. But as the days passed, with petting and caressing and gentle talk, like started t change int lve.
In late spring truble came withut warning. His lve-master disappeared. The days passed. White Fang became s sick that Matt tk him inside the cabin, where he lay by the stve and did nthing. And when he wrte t his emplyer. Then ne night, the dr pened and Sctt walked in.
“Where’s the wlf ?” he asked.
Then he saw White Fang and walked acrss the rm, calling t him. White Fang went t him, quickly. Sctt knelt dwn and petted him. White Fang was s happy that he mved his head between Sctt’s arm and bdy, rubbing against him.
The tw men lked at each ther. Sctt’s eyes were shining.
One night, the tw men were playing cards, when they heard snarling and a scream utside. “The wlf’s gt smebdy,” Matt said.
They ran utside. White Fang was attacking a man wh was trying t prtect his thrat, with bld running dwn bth arms. Sctt pulled White Fang away, and Matt helped the man t his feet. They saw that it was Beauty Smith. Then they nticed that n the grund there was a large club and a steel chain.
“Tried t steal yu, did he?” said Sctt t White Fang, patting his head. “And yu didn’t want t g! Well, he made a mistake, didn’t he?”
—Taken frm White Fang
34. What des the underlined sentence mean?
A. Sctt began t lve the wlf.
B. Sctt had great pity n White Fang.
C. White Fang liked ding a lt f things fr his master.
D. White Fang shwed much mre lve t his master than befre.
35. Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder accrding t the passage?
a. Beauty wanted t steal the wlf.
b. A man was attacked by White Fang.
c. Matt wrte abut White Fang’s sickness t Sctt.
d. White Fang lived utside t guard master’s prperty.
A. cdabB. dcbaC. dcabD. cdba
36. Accrding t the article, we can infer (推断) ________.
A. Sctt beat the wlf with the large club.
B. Beauty lived a rich and healthy life after that.
C. The steel chain was put rund White Fang again.
D. Sctt gave Beauty mre beatings after he knew the truth.
【答案】34. D 35. C 36. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了White Fang和Sctt之间的情感，以及Beauty Smith偷White Fang的故事。
【34题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段中的“But lve did nt cme in a day…But as the days passed, with petting and caressing and gentle talk, like started t change int lve.”可知，爱不是一天就来的，随着时间的流逝，White Fang越来越喜欢他的主人。故选D。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“At first White Fang liked his new master, and did things fr him, like guard his prperty at night.”可知，d排第一；根据第二段中的“White Fang became s sick that Matt tk him inside the cabin, where he lay by the stve and did nthing. And when he wrte t his emplyer.”可知，c排第二；根据倒数第二段中的“White Fang was attacking a man wh was trying t prtect his thrat, with bld running dwn bth arms. Sctt pulled White Fang away, and Matt helped the man t his feet. They saw that it was Beauty Smith. Then they nticed that n the grund there was a large club and a steel chain.”以及最后一段中的“Tried t steal yu, did he?”可知，a排第三，b排第四。故选C。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘Tried t steal yu, did he?’ said Sctt t White Fang, patting his head. ‘And yu didn’t want t g! Well, he made a mistake, didn’t he?’”可知，Sctt在知道Beauty Smith试图偷White Fang之后，拍了拍White Fang并说Beauty Smith犯了一个错误，所以可推知，Sctt知道真相后，又打了一顿Beauty Smith。故选D。
C
Insect-eating plants dn’t have sharp teeth, but they d “eat” living creatures (生物). That ability makes these plants sme f the mst interesting plants n earth.
Insect-eating plants have bright clrs, smells, and flwers t make insects cme clser. Insects are then trapped by the plants and becme their fd. Mst kinds f insect-eating plants are smaller plants. They can reach up t 12 inches in height. Sme taller nes can grw t the height f 3 feet.
These insect-eating plants live all ver the wrld. Abut 40 kinds live in Nrth America. Each type has its wn special way t trap insects. And each type has its wn special lk. Fr example, the Venus flytrap (捕蝇草) can feel when a mving insect is in between its leaves and will very quickly clse t catch the insect. If the insect is t small and gets ut f it, the trap will pen again in mre than 12 hurs. If the insect mves arund and can’t get ut, the trap will get mre clsed.
Insect-eating plants usually live in wetlands. They have different ways t get the fd they need t live. Insects that visit the plant are trapped as fd. Just like ther plants, insect-eating plants als get energy in the prcess f phtsynthesis (光合作用). Insect-eating plants dn’t always have t include insects in their diet, hwever, they seem t be healthier when they d.
37. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut insect-eating plants?
A. They trap insects as their fd.
B. Mst f them are taller than 12 feet.
C. They have bright clrs and sharp teeth.
D. They live in dry places in Nrth America.
38. What happens if an insect is t small fr a Venus flytrap t catch?
A. The trap will mve its sharp teeth quickly t catch it.
B. The trap will pen quickly again after failing t catch it.
C. The trap will nt be able t pen until ver 12 hurs later.
D. The trap will get mre clsed s that the insect wn’t mve.
39. The writer develps Paragraph 3 by________.
A. telling striesB. giving examples
C. shwing stepsD. asking questins
40. Where can we prbably see this article?
A. In a news reprt.B. In a strybk.
C. In a travelling magazine.D. In a science magazine.
【答案】37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了食虫植物的特点及生活习性等。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Insects are then trapped by the plants and becme their fd.”可知，食虫植物捕捉昆虫作为食物，故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If the insect is t small and gets ut f it, the trap will pen again in mre than 12 hurs.”可知，如果昆虫太小而逃脱，陷阱将在12个多小时后再次打开。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr example, the Venus flytrap (捕蝇草) can feel when a mving insect is in between its leaves and will very quickly clse t catch the insect.”可知，此段通过举例子的说明方法陈述观点，故选B。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Insect-eating plants dn’t have sharp teeth, but they d “eat” living creatures (生物). That ability makes these plants sme f the mst interesting plants n earth.”及全文内容可知，本文介绍了食虫植物的特点及生活习性等。所以我们可能会在科学杂志上看到这篇文章。故选D。
D
Hw I Learnt t Learn English
Last year, I did nt like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spke s quickly that I did nt understand her mst f the time. I was afraid t ask questins because f my pr prnunciatin (发音). ___41___
Then ne day I watched an English mvie called Ty Stry. I fell in lve with this exciting and funny mvie! ___42___Althugh I culd nt understand everything the characters ( 角 色 ) said in the mvies, their bdy languages and the expressins n their faces helped me t get the meaning. ___43___ My prnunciatin gt better by listening t the cnversatins in English mvies t. I fund that listening t smething interesting is the secret t language learning. I als learned useful sentences like “It’s a piece f cake”r “Yu have my wrd”. ___44___ But because I wanted t understand the stry, I lked them up in a dictinary.
___45___I want t learn new wrds and mre grammar s that I can have a better understanding f English mvies.
A. Nw I really enjy my English class.
B. I als culd get the meaning by listening fr just the key wrds (关键词).
C. I just hid behind my bk and never said anything.
D. S I began t watch ther English mvies, t.
E. I did nt understand these sentences at first.
F. Yu shuld understand mre than yu think.
【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. E 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从一开始不喜欢英语课到后来通过看电影喜欢上英语，并促进自己英语学习的故事。
【41题详解】
根据“I was afraid t ask questins because f my pr prnunciatin (发音). ”可知，上文在描述作者在英语课堂上的一些表现，尤其这里指的是发音不好的课堂表现，选项C“我只是藏在书后，一句话也不说”符合这里英语不好的课上表现。故选C。
【42题详解】
根据“I fell in lve with this exciting and funny mvie! ”可知，作者爱上看电影之后应是继续观看电影，选项D“所以我也开始观看别的英文电影”符合语境。故选D。
【43题详解】
根据“their bdy languages and the expressins n their faces helped me t get the meaning. ”可知，此处应是介绍理解英文电影的方式，选项B“我也可以通过只听关键字来理解意思”符合语境。故选B。
【44题详解】
根据“But because I wanted t understand the stry, I lked them up in a dictinary.”可知，作者一开始并不知道这些句子的意思，但是为了理解整个故事去查了字典，选项E“我一开始不理解这些句子”符合语境。故选E。
【45题详解】
根据“I want t learn new wrds and mre grammar s that I can have a better understanding f English mvies.”以及上文可知，作者由一开始不喜欢英语课，到现在想要学更多可知，作者现在应是很喜欢英语课。选项A“现在我真的很喜欢英语课”符合语境。故选A。
五、词汇运用（共 10 小题；每小题 l 分, 计 10 分）（每空一词）
46. Our schl is as beautiful as ________. (他们)
【答案】theirs
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们的学校和他们的一样美。根据“Our schl”可知，是两者之间的学校相比较，空后无名词，应用名词性物主代词theirs“他们的”，指代“their schl”。故填theirs。
47. We must prevent students frm ________ the ball n the rad. (踢)
【答案】kicking
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们必须防止学生在路上踢球。kick“踢”，动词；prevent sb. frm ding sth.“防止某人做某事”，固定词组。故填kicking。
48. They were all shcked and sad when Jim died in his _______. (四十)
【答案】frties
【解析】
【详解】句意：当吉姆四十多岁去世时，他们都感到震惊和悲伤。in ne’s+整十的复数“在某人几十岁时”，frty的复数是frties。故填frties。
49. Animals are ________ gd friends. It’s ur duty t prtect them. (人类的)
【答案】humans’
【解析】
【详解】句意：动物是人类的好朋友。保护它们是我们的责任。根据汉语提示可知，“人类”human，此处要用复数形式的所有格作定语，修饰名词friends。故填humans’。
50. Bears seldm hurt peple and always sleep ________ the winter. (从头到尾)
【答案】thrugh
【解析】
【详解】句意：熊很少伤害人，总是在冬天从头到尾睡觉。根据句意和语境可知，“从头到尾”用介词thrugh。故填thrugh。
51. The radi says there will be much _________ tmrrw. (rain)
【答案】rain
【解析】
【详解】句意：收音机说明天会有很多雨。much后加不可数名词rain“雨”。故填rain。
52. The meeting is imprtant, s we’ll have a ________ discussin later. (far)
【答案】further
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个会议很重要，所以我们稍后再进一步讨论。根据语境可知，此处暗含比较，这里不是表示距离的远近，而是表示程度上的更进一步，further表示“更进一步的，深一层的”。故填further。
53. Thse peple felt _________ when they lst their huses in the big fire. (help)
【答案】helpless
【解析】
【详解】句意：那些人在大火中失去了房子，感到很无助。结合“they lst their huses in the big fire”和所给词提示可知，此处是指那些人感到很无助，应将名词help“帮助”改为helpless“无助的，无奈的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填helpless。
54. The by threw the ball t the dg and it ________ the ball successfully. (catch)
【答案】caught
【解析】
【详解】句意：男孩把球扔给狗，狗成功地接住了球。根据“The by threw the ball t the dg and ”可知该句是一般过去时，catch“接住”，应填动词过去式。故填caught。
55. He felt very sad because he answered mst f the questins _____________. (crrect)
【答案】incrrectly
【解析】
【详解】句意：他感到非常难过，因为他错误地回答了大部分问题。crrect“正确的”，是形容词，根据“He felt very sad”可知，他感到非常伤心，应是回答问题回答错了，incrrect“不正确的，错误的”，是形容词，修饰动词用副词。故填incrrectly。
六、阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 计 10 分）
Clive is a lvely dg. With the help f Clive, Murray, a 14-year-ld by, his cnditin gets better.
Murray Whley is an unlucky by because he has autism (自闭症). He was unable t cmmunicate with (与……交流) thers, and the utside wrld seemed a frightening (可怕的) place fr him. He was always alne, and never talked t thers, even his parents.
When Murray was six, Clive came int his family. Since then, he has changed Murray’s wrld.
Clive is big and happy. He stays with Murray and plays with him. He is like Murray’s best friend. Nw, Murray has becme mre pen. He is able t g t the shps and ther crwded places with Clive. He isn’t afraid t face ther peple any mre.
They bth like travelling. Clive has a pet passprt. Tgether, he and Murray have travelled t America and sme Eurpean cuntries. They are planning t visit a new place during the Christmas hliday.
What amazing animal magic!
根据短文内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过 10 个单词）。
56. Why was Murray unlucky befre she was six years ld?
_______________________________________________
57. When did Clive cme int Murray’s family?
______________________________________________
58. Culd Murray cmmunicate with thers befre Clive came?
______________________________________________
59. Hw des Clive help Murray?
______________________________________________
60. D yu want a dg like Clive? Why r why nt?
______________________________________________
【答案】56. Because he had autism.
57. When Murray was six.
58. N./N, he culdn’t.
59. He stays with Murray and plays with him./By staying with Murray and playing with him.
60. Yes. Because he can bring me happiness./N. Because he may cause a lt f truble.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个叫Murray的男孩患有自闭症，不能和他人交流，在他六岁时，一只狗来到他家，在狗狗的帮助下，Murray变得更加开朗，也不害怕别人了。
【56题详解】
根据“Murray Whley is an unlucky by because he has autism”可知他有自闭症故填Because he had autism.
【57题详解】
根据“When Murray was six, Clive came int his family”可知当Murray六岁时，Clive来到他家。故填When Murray was six.
【58题详解】
根据“He was unable t cmmunicate with (与……交流) thers”可知在Clive来之前，Murray不能和他人交流。故填N./N, he culdn’t.
【59题详解】
根据“He stays with Murray and plays with him”可知Clive和Murray待在一起，和他玩。故填He stays with Murray and plays with him./By staying with Murray and playing with him.
【60题详解】
开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because he can bring me happiness./N. Because he may cause a lt f truble.
七、缺词填空（共 10 空；每空 l 分, 计 10 分）（每空一词）
My favurite bk is The Adventure f Tm Sawyer by Mark Twain. Tm lives with his aunt Plly in a quiet street f St Petersburg, Missuri. He’s a lively and clever yung by, and he finds h___61___ interested in many exciting adventures. He runs away with his t ___62___ friends, Huck Finn and Je, t an island in the middle f the Mississippi River fr several days.
My favurite scene in the bk is when everyne thinks Tm is d___63___. He decides t g t his wn funeral. He hides and watches fr sme time, and then s___64___ he appears. Everyne is surprised t see him, but they’re als pleased t see him alive. Tm is the her f the stry, but there are ___65___ imprtant characters. Huck is an utsider (外来者) and everyne is afraid f him. Becky is pretty with fair hair, Je is Tm’s best friend, and Injun Je is the bad man in the stry. The theme f the stry is abut g___66___ up. It describes hw strangers are seen in small twns f America. Finally, it talks abut freedm, scial rules and h___67___ peple are punished (处罚) fr bad behavir.
Mark Twain w___68___ the stry in 1876. But it’s still read and lved by peple all ver the wrld tday. Althugh it’s nly a s___69___, Mark Twain wrte it in the everyday English f the suthern states f America in the 19th century, s it sunds very r___70___. Tday it is ne f the greatest bks in American literature. G t read it! I think yu’ll enjy it.
—Taken frm The Adventure f Tm Sawyer
【答案】61. (h)imself
62. (t)w##(t)rue
63. (d)ead 64. (s)uddenly
65. ()ther
66. (g)rwing
67. (h)w 68. (w)rte
69. (s)try
70. (r)eal
【解析】
【导语】本文作者介绍自己最喜欢的一本书——马克·吐温的《汤姆·索亚历险记》。文中主要介绍书中的主要人物，以及作者觉得这本书伟大的原因，并建议大家一起阅读这本书。
61题详解】
句意：他是一个活泼聪明的小男孩，他发现自己对许多令人兴奋的冒险感兴趣。此处主语与宾语都指代这个男孩，故宾语用反身代词，himself“他自己”符合题意。故填(h)imself。
【62题详解】
句意：他和他的两个/真正的朋友哈克·芬恩和乔逃到密西西比河中央的一个岛上，住了几天。根据“his t…friends, Huck Finn and Je”可知，此处表示他的两个/真正的朋友。tw“二”，true“真正的”，形容词作定语。故填(t)w/(t)rue。
【63题详解】
句意：书中我最喜欢的一幕是大家都以为汤姆去世了。根据“He decides t g t his wn funeral.”可知，所有人都认为汤姆去世了。dead“去世的”，形容词作表语。故填dead。
【64题详解】
句意：他躲了起来，观察了一会儿，然后突然出现了。根据“He hides and watches fr sme time, and then s…he appears”可知，此处表示汤姆“突然”出现了。suddenly“突然地”符合题意，副词修饰动词appears。故填(s)uddenly。
【65题详解】
句意：汤姆是故事的主人公，但还有其他重要人物。根据“ Huck is an utsider (外来者) and everyne is afraid f him. Becky is pretty with fair hair, Je is Tm’s best friend, and Injun Je is the bad man in the stry.”可知，除了汤姆以外，还有其他重要的人物。ther“其他的”符合题意。故填()ther。
【66题详解】
句意：故事的主题是关于成长的。grw up“成长”，动词短语。空前有介词abut，故此处用动名词作宾语。故填(g)rwing。
【67题详解】
句意：最后，它谈到了自由，社会规则以及人们如何因不良行为而受到惩罚。根据“ h…peple are punished (处罚) fr bad behavir”可知，此处表示“人们如何因不良行为而受到惩罚”，hw“怎样”符合题意。故填(h)w。
【68题详解】
句意：马克·吐温在1876年写了这个故事。根据“My favurite bk is The Adventure f Tm Sawyer by Mark Twain.”可知，这是马克·吐温写的故事。write“写”符合题意。句子为一般过去时，故动词用其过去式。故填(w)rte。
【69题详解】
句意：虽然这只是一个故事，但马克·吐温是在19世纪用美国南部各州的日常英语写的，所以听起来很真实。根据“Mark Twain w…the stry”可知，此处指的是“故事”，stry“故事”符合题意，空前有不定冠词a，故此处用其单数。故填(s)try。
【70题详解】
句意：虽然这只是一个故事，但马克·吐温是在19世纪用美国南部各州的日常英语写的，所以听起来很真实。根据“Mark Twain wrte it in the everyday English f the suthern states f America in the 19th century,”可知，这个故事是马克·吐温是在19世纪用美国南部各州的日常英语写的，因此听起来很真实。real“真的”，形容词作表语。故填(r)eal。
八、书面表达（计 30 分）
A. 句子翻译（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 计 10 分）
71. 中国学生比英国学生暑假多放几个星期的假。
_____________________________________________________
【答案】Chinese students have mre weeks ff fr the summer hliday than British students.
【解析】
【详解】中国学生：Chinese students，在句中作主语；多放几个星期的假：have mre weeks ff，时态是一般现在时，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形，且此处考查了比较级的用法，mre此处表示“更多”；暑假：fr the summer hliday；比英国学生：than British students。故填Chinese students have mre weeks ff fr the summer hliday than British students.
72. 我们要采取行动帮助人们了解保护湿地的重要性。
_____________________________________________________
【答案】We shuld take actin t help peple understand the imprtance f prtecting the wetlands.
【解析】
【详解】we“我们”；shuld“应该”；take actin“采取行动”；help sb d sth“帮助某人做某事”，help应用动词不定式形式作目的状语；peple“人们”；understand“理解”；the imprtance f“……的重要性”；prtect“保护”，此处应用动名词作宾语；wetland“湿地”，应用复数表示泛指。故填We shuld take actin t help peple understand the imprtance f prtecting the wetlands.
73. 用一条围巾盖住你的口鼻来保护你自己远离浓烟。
_____________________________________________________
【答案】Cver yur muth and nse with a scarf t prtect yurself frm thick smke.
【解析】
【详解】用一条毛巾：with a scarf；掩住：cver；你的口鼻：yur muth and nse；保护……免受……：；你自己：yurself；浓烟：thick smke。t d sth.用动词不定式作目的状语。故填Cver yur muth and nse with a scarf t prtect yurself frm thick smke.
74. 当我们最终到达动物园时，所有人迫不及待地下了公交车。
_____________________________________________________
【答案】When we finally arrived at/gt t/reached the z, all f us culdn’t wait t get ff the bus./All f us culdn’t wait t get ff the bus when we finally arrived at/gt t/reached the z.
【解析】
【详解】分析所给的汉语可知此句是描述过去的事，所以是一般过去时。而且是含有时间状语从句的主从复合句。“当……时”when；我们：we；最终：finally；到达：arrived at/gt t/ reached；动物园：the z；所有人：all f us；迫不及待地：culdn’t wait t；下车：get ff；公交车：the bus。故答案为When we finally arrived at/gt t/reached the z, all f us culdn’t wait t get ff the bus./All f us culdn’t wait t get ff the bus when we finally arrived at/gt t/reached the z.
75. 如果我们什么都不做，很快世界上就一只大熊猫也不剩下了！
_____________________________________________________
【答案】If we d nthing, sn there wn’t be a giant panda left in the wrld./If we d nthing, sn there will be n giant pandas left in the wrld.
【解析】
【详解】句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现 ，从句用一般现在时，主语是we，谓语动词用原形；什么也不做：d nthing；很快：sn，主句用一般将来时，没有大熊猫：there wn’t be a giant panda/there will be n giant pandas；剩下：left，此处用过去分词作定语；在世界上：in the wrld。故填If we d nthing, sn there wn’t be a giant panda left in the wrld./If we d nthing, sn there will be n giant pandas left in the wrld.
B. 写作（计 20 分）
76. 你校要举行一场以“My favurite seasn”为题的英文征文比赛，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇100词左右的征文稿，来谈谈你的看法：
1. Which is yur favurite seasn?
2. What’s special abut this seasn? (there pints)
3.What can peple d in this seasn? (three pints)
4.Why d yu like this seasn? (tw pints)
要求：
1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2）必须包括所有要点内容，并适当发挥；
3）词数：100 词左右；
My favurite seasn
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My favurite seasn
Spring is my favurite seasn. It’s neither t cld nr t ht. It’s usually warm and sunny. Everything in nature grws. Leaves turn green. Bees and butterflies play amng flwers. Different clurs f flwers make the wrld mre beautiful.
Peple like t g utside in spring. They run r jg in the park. Smetimes they play cards with their friends.
At weekends, I ften invite my friends t d sme utdr activities. Smetimes we fly kites. We can als g n a schl trip n sunny days. We feel very excited and have a gd time in this seasn.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己最喜欢的季节，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己最喜欢的季节以及这个季节的特别之处；
第二步，介绍人们在这个季节可以做什么；
第三步，介绍喜欢这个季节的原因。
[亮点词汇]
①play cards with sb.和某人打牌
②at weekends在周末
③have a gd time玩得开心
[高分句型]
①It’s neither t cld nr t ht. （neither ... nr 既不……也不……）
②Peple like t g utside in spring.（动词不定式作宾语）Suth Hill
Facts abut Suth Hill
● 5 kilmeters suth f 13________
● abut 900 meters high
● It takes us abut 14________hurs t walk here.
● a gd place fr the charity walk because f the 15________and fresh air
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一、听力测试（共 20 小题, 每小题 1 分, 计 20 分）
听下面 10 段对话。每段对话后有 1 个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where des Mary’s new classmate cme frm?
A. B. C.
2. Hw many bks can each student brrw at mst?
A. B. C.
3.What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A. B. C.
4. Hw much des the T-shirt cst tday?
A. ¥20.00 B. ¥30.00 C. ¥40.00
5. What is the time nw?
A. At 7:45. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:15.
6. Where are the tw speakers?
A. In the library. B. In the hspital. C. In the museum.
7. What des Dad want Kitty t d?
A. Carry the basket. B. Get the basket. C. Pick the basket.
8. Hw lng will the man spend n the jurney?
A. A week. B. 15 days. C. A mnth.
9. What can Tina d with the watch?
A. Watch mvies. B. Pay fr things. C. Listen t music.您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份试卷，家威杏 MXSJ663 每日最新，性比价最高10. What’s Peter’s favurite subject?
A. Physics. B. English. C. Histry.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。（共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 计 10 分）
你将听到两段对话和一篇短文, 每段对话或短文后各有几道小题, 选出你认为最合适的答案, 听两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第 11～12 题。
11.Whse birthday party will the man attend?
A. His classmate’s. B. His daughter’s. C. His cusin’s.
12. Which train will the man take frm here t Shanghai?
A. G213. B. G312. C. G123.
听第一篇短文, 从 13-15 小题中选择正确的选项, 完成信息记录表。
13. A. Starlight Street B. Sunshine Street C. Sunny Street
14. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4
15. A. green grass B. pen space C. clurful flwers
听第二篇短文, 回答第 16-20 小题。
16.What des Steven King want t d?
A. T have a sister. B. T have a large garden. C. T have a pen friend.
17.Where des he live?
A. In a big city. B. In a small twn. C. In a small village.
18.Hw many peple are there in his family?
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.
19.What des he hate t d?
A. T d hmewrk. B. T get up early. C. T wear the tie.
20.Which club is he in?
A. In the Ftball Club. B. In the Chess Club. C. In the Basketball Club.
二、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 l 分, 计 15 分）
1. ________ terrible earthquake hit Japan n the 4th f January. What ________ awful day!
A. The; anB. A; anC. The; aD. An; an
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：1月4日，一场可怕的地震袭击了日本。多么糟糕的一天！
考查冠词辨析。a泛指，用于辅音音素前；an泛指，用于元音音素前；the特指。根据“ earthquake hit Japan n the 4th f January. day!”可知，两处都表示泛指，terrible首字母发辅音音素，用a；awful首字母发元音音素，用an，故选B。
2. —Why did yu chse Maggie as yur best friend?
—Because she is very _______. She always shares things with thers.
A. patientB. tidyC. generusD. humrus
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——为什么你选择Maggie作为你最好的朋友？——因为她非常大方。她总是和他人分享事物。
考查形容词。patient耐心的；tidy整洁的；generus大方的；humrus幽默的。根据后面的“与旁人分享……”可知，她的性格是大方。故选C。
3. —________ is it frm Suzhu t Yangzhu?
—Less than 90 minutes by high-speed train.
A. Hw snB. Hw ftenC. Hw lngD. Hw far
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——从苏州到扬州多远？——乘高铁不到90分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw sn多久，一般是将来时；Hw ften多久一次；Hw lng多长，可以询问长度，多久，也可以询问时间；Hw far多远。根据“is it frm Suzhu t Yangzhu?”及答语“Less than 90 minutes by high-speed train.”可知询问的是路程，多远。故选D。
4. Yu’d better ________ what yu spend yur mney n. S yu will knw where yur mney ges.
A. repairB. repeatC. recrdD. receive
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：你最好把钱花在什么上记录下来。这样你就会知道你的钱花在哪里了。
考查动词辨析。repair修理；repeat重复；recrd记录；receive收到。根据“what yu spend yur mney n. S yu will knw where yur mney ges.”可知是记录自己把钱花在了哪里，故选C。
5. Health means s much t everyne. ________, many peple dn’t understand it until they lse it.
A. SadlyB. FirstlyC. EasilyD. Luckily
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：健康对于每个人来说意义重大。不幸的是，许多人直到失去健康才明白。
考查副词辨析。Sadly不幸的是；Firstly首先；Easily容易地；Luckily幸运的是。根据“many peple dn’t understand it until they lse it”可知，许多人直到失去健康才明白健康的重要性，这是不幸地。故选A。
6. In winter, the weather in the suth is usually warmer than ________ in the nrth.
A. thisB. itC. neD. that
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：冬天，南方的天气通常比北方暖和。
考查代词辨析。this这个；it它；ne一个；that那个。此处指代不可数名词weather，在比较结构中用that指代不可数名词。故选D。
7. —Why des Tm lk healthy, Peter ?
—Because he likes ding sprts. I ften see him ________ in the park.
A. runningB. runC. t runD. ran
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——为什么汤姆看起来很健康，彼得？——因为他喜欢运动。我经常看到他在公园里跑步。
考查非谓语。see sb ding sth看到某人正在做某事；see sb d sth看到某人做某事，强调经常性的动作或全过程。根据“ften”可知，这里强调经常性的动作，应用see sb d sth。故选B。
8. Which f the fllwing sentence has the same structure as “It is getting dark.”?
A. He bught me a gift.B. The fish tastes gd.
C. The bys are playing basketball.D. My mm buys me a basketball.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：下面哪个句子和“天正在变黑”有相同的结构？
考查句子结构。He bught me a gift.句子结构是主谓双宾；The fish tastes gd.句子结构是主系表；The bys are playing basketball.句子结构是主谓宾；My mm buys me a basketball.句子结构是主谓双宾。所给句子“It is getting dark.”的结构是主系表。故选B。
9. —Hw many mvies did yu watch during the glden week?
—_________. I went t the seaside n vcatin.
A. NthingB. NbdyC. NneD. N
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——在黄金周期间你看了多少部电影？——一部也没有。我去海边度假了。
考查不定代词。Nthing没什么事，用在肯定句中表示否定意思；Nbdy没有人；Nne，指三者或三者以上没有一个，强调数量，可与f连用，既可以指人也可以指物；N没有。根据“I went t the seaside n vcatin”可知，在海边度假，一部电影没看，强调数量，回答hw many的提问，应用nne。故选C。
10. —Ww, a new phne! Thanks, but I dn’t knw hw t use it.
—It desn’t matter. Just fllw the _________.
A. instructinsB. applicatinsC. directinsD. celebratins
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——哇，新手机！谢谢，但我不知道怎么用。——没关系。只要按照说明去用。
考查名词辨析。instructins说明；applicatins申请；directins方向；celebratins庆祝。根据“a new phne”以及“but I dn’t knw hw t use it.”可知，应说按照说明去用。故选A。
11. —Did yu see a girl in red pass by just nw?
—Srry, I ________ games n the phne at that time.
A. playedB. am playingC. was playingD. am ging t play
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你刚才看到一个穿红衣服的女孩经过吗？——对不起，我当时正在手机上玩游戏。
考查时态。根据“at that time”可知此处表示那个时候正在手机上玩游戏，用过去进行时was/were ding。故选C。
12. Jessica was late fr schl this mrning because her bike ________ n the way.
A. brke dwnB. calmed dwnC. sat dwnD. lked dwn
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：杰西卡今天早上上学迟到了，因为她的自行车在路上坏了。
考查动词短语。brke dwn出故障；calmed dwn镇定；sat dwn坐下来；lked dwn向下看。根据“her bike...”可知自行车出故障，所以她今天迟到了。故选A。
13. Shared bikes make travelling easier than befre. _________, they als bring truble.
A. HweverB. SinceC. MreverD. Otherwise
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：共享自行车使出行比以前更方便。然而，它们也带来了麻烦。
考查副词辨析。hwever然而；since自从；mrever而且；therwise否则。前后两句是转折关系，用hwever连接。故选A。
14. —Mm, I called befre dinner, but nbdy answered.
—I was cking in the kitchen _________ yur sister was ding her hmewrk.
A. becauseB. whileC. whenD. until
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，晚饭前我打过电话，但没人接。——我在厨房做饭，你妹妹在做作业。
考查连词辨析。because因为；while然而；when当；until直到。根据“I was cking in the sister was ding her hmewrk.”可知此处强调两个动作同时在进行，用while连接。故选B。
15. —Reading is a gd way t spend the time n the train.
—_________. I never g travelling withut a bk.
A. I dn’t think sB. Gd luck
C. Yu must be jkingD. I can’t agree mre
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——读书是在火车上消磨时间的好方法。——我完全同意。我旅行从来不会不带书。
考查情景交际。I dn’t think s我不认为；Gd luck祝你好运；Yu must be jking你一定在开玩笑；I can’t agree mre我完全同意。根据“I never g travelling withut a bk”可知，同意此观点，故选D。
三、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 l 分, 计 15 分）
It was getting dark as the sun was drpping dwn the muntain far away. Peter came back hme ___16___. “What’s wrng, Peter? Hw’s yur trip?”, ___17___ a caring smile, his mther asked.
“I didn’t make it. Althugh (尽管) the muntain is s high and fills with big r small stnes n the way, I ___18___ mving n. But I was t tired t walk any further, and it was s ___19___ that I had t cme back.” Peter cried.
“It desn’t matter, Peter. Yu are ____20____ furteen years ld. Yu will have anther chance.” His mther said.
“But standing at the ___21___ f the muntain is my dream!” Peter replied.
Peter’s father came ver and asked him. “Did yu ___22___ the green trees n yur way t the muntain?”
“___23___, and there were a lt f beautiful flwers and green trees by the side f the rad.” Peter answered.
“I think yu must enjy ___24___ n the way. Did yu hear the birds singing?” His father cntinued.
“Many kinds f birds were singing in the trees, ___25___ the sund was very sweet.” Peter said.
“Did yu feel the ___26___ f nature?” His father asked.
“Yes, the blue sky, the white cluds, the green trees and the clrful flwers made a ____27____ picture.” Peter answered.
“That’s enugh!” His father smiled and said. “Please remember, my sn. Fr ften, getting ____28____ yu want is nt the mst imprtant thing. Althugh yu didn’t reach the tp f the muntain, yu ___29___ a lt n the way.”
It is believed that nt every jb will end up with a success, and nt every dream will ___30___. The mst beautiful scenery is n the way.
16.
A. unhappilyB. excitedlyC. impatientlyD. actively
17.
A. withB. nC. inD. fr
18.
A. stppedB. keptC. frgtD. finished
19.
A. quickB. slwC. lateD. early
20.
A. alsB. stillC. evenD. nly
21.
A. frntB. backC. ftD. tp
22.
A. plantB. nticeC. shakeD. paint
23.
A. SureB. NC. SrryD. OK
24.
A. yuB. yurC. yurselfD. yurs
25.
A. butB. andC. ifD. since
26.
A. trubleB. fearC. beautyD. rule
27.
A. freeB. wrngC. bringD. wnderful
28.
A. whenB. whatC. whereD. why
29.
A. gtB. lstC. brrwedD. returned
30.
A. cme upB. cme dwnC. cme nD. cme true
【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了彼得因为没有爬到山顶而不高兴，他父母安慰他，虽然他没有爬到山顶，但是在爬山的路上可以看到绿树和五颜六色的花，从中告诉我们一个道理：过程比结果更重要。
【16题详解】
句意：彼得不高兴地回家了。
unhappily不高兴地；excitedly激动地；impatiently不耐烦地；actively积极地。根据“I didn’t make it.”可知他没有爬到山顶，所以是不开心。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：他妈妈带着关心的微笑问道。
with带着；n在上面；in在里面；fr给。根据“a caring smile,”可知是带着微笑。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：虽然山很高，路上到处都是大大小小的石头，但我还是继续前行。
stpped停止；kept继续；frgt忘记；finished完成。根据“mving n”可知转折词后表示自己继续前行。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：但我太累了，走不动了，天太晚了我不得不回来了。
quick快的；slw缓慢的；late晚的；early早期的。根据“that I had t cme back”可知天太晚了，所以不得不回家。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：你才十四岁。
als也；still仍然；even甚至；nly仅。根据“furteen years ld”可知是妈妈安慰他没关系，他只有14岁。故选D。
【21题详解】
句意：但是站在山顶是我的梦想！
frnt前面；back背部；ft底部；tp顶。根据“f the muntain is my dream!”可知是站在山顶。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意：你在去山的路上注意到绿树了吗？
plant种植；ntice注意；shake摇；paint画画。根据“the green trees n yur way t the muntain”可知注意到绿树。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：当然，路边有很多美丽的花朵和绿树。
Sure当然；N不；Srry抱歉；OK好的。根据“and there were a lt f beautiful flwers and green trees by the side f the rad”可知此处是作肯定回答，路边有很多美丽的花朵和绿树。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：我想你在路上一定玩得很开心。
yu你；yur你的；yurself你自己；yurs你的。enjy neself“玩得开心”，此处用反身代词。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：各种各样的鸟在树上唱歌，而且声音非常甜美。
but但是；and和；if如果；since自从。前后两句是并列关系，用and连接。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意：你感受到大自然的美丽了吗？
truble麻烦；fear害怕；beauty美丽；rule规则。根据“the blue sky, the white cluds, the green trees and the clrful flwers”可知是感受自然的美丽。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：绿树和五颜六色的花朵构成了一幅美妙的图画。
free自由的；wrng错误的；bring无聊的；wnderful美妙的。根据“the green trees and the clrful flwers made ”可知绿树和五颜六色的花组成了一幅美丽的画。故选D。
【28题详解】
句意：通常，得到你想要的并不是最重要的事情。
when何时；what什么；where哪里；why为什么。宾语从句中缺少want的宾语，用what引导宾语从句。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：虽然你没有到达山顶，但在路上你得到了很多。
gt得到；lst丢失；brrwed借；returned返回。根据“a lt n the way”可知转折词后表示在路上欣赏到绿色和五颜六色的花，所以得到了很多。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：人们相信，不是每一份工作都会成功，也不是每一个梦想都会实现。
cme up出现；cme dwn下降；cme n快点；cme true实现。根据“nt every dream will”可知不是每一个梦想都会实现。故选D。
四、阅读理解（共 l5 小题；每小题 2 分, 计 30 分）
A
31. Which bk is the mst ppular ne amng the buyers?
A. The Pearl.B. The Week Junir.C. Educated.D. A Light in the Attic.
32. Hw many kinds f bks are mentined in the article?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
33. If yu buy fur bks (ne fr each), hw much can yu save?
A. $37.00.B. $100.00.C. $112.00.D. $149.00.
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些书的相关信息。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Reader Review: ★ ★ ★ ★ ★”可知The Week Junir的评价最高。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nvel”、“Magazine”以及“Cllectin f pems”可知共有三种书。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题根据“List Price: $36.00 Price: $27.00”、“List Price: $28.00 Price: $21.00 ”、“List Price: $40.00 Price: $28.00”以及“List Price: $45.00 Price: $36.00”可知共可节省9+7+12+9=37。故选A。
B
But lve did nt cme in a day. At first White Fang liked his new master, and did things fr him, like guard his prperty at night. But as the days passed, with petting and caressing and gentle talk, like started t change int lve.
In late spring truble came withut warning. His lve-master disappeared. The days passed. White Fang became s sick that Matt tk him inside the cabin, where he lay by the stve and did nthing. And when he wrte t his emplyer. Then ne night, the dr pened and Sctt walked in.
“Where’s the wlf ?” he asked.
Then he saw White Fang and walked acrss the rm, calling t him. White Fang went t him, quickly. Sctt knelt dwn and petted him. White Fang was s happy that he mved his head between Sctt’s arm and bdy, rubbing against him.
The tw men lked at each ther. Sctt’s eyes were shining.
One night, the tw men were playing cards, when they heard snarling and a scream utside. “The wlf’s gt smebdy,” Matt said.
They ran utside. White Fang was attacking a man wh was trying t prtect his thrat, with bld running dwn bth arms. Sctt pulled White Fang away, and Matt helped the man t his feet. They saw that it was Beauty Smith. Then they nticed that n the grund there was a large club and a steel chain.
“Tried t steal yu, did he?” said Sctt t White Fang, patting his head. “And yu didn’t want t g! Well, he made a mistake, didn’t he?”
—Taken frm White Fang
34. What des the underlined sentence mean?
A. Sctt began t lve the wlf.
B. Sctt had great pity n White Fang.
C. White Fang liked ding a lt f things fr his master.
D. White Fang shwed much mre lve t his master than befre.
35. Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder accrding t the passage?
a. Beauty wanted t steal the wlf.
b. A man was attacked by White Fang.
c. Matt wrte abut White Fang’s sickness t Sctt.
d. White Fang lived utside t guard master’s prperty.
A. cdabB. dcbaC. dcabD. cdba
36. Accrding t the article, we can infer (推断) ________.
A. Sctt beat the wlf with the large club.
B. Beauty lived a rich and healthy life after that.
C. The steel chain was put rund White Fang again.
D. Sctt gave Beauty mre beatings after he knew the truth.
【答案】34. D 35. C 36. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了White Fang和Sctt之间的情感，以及Beauty Smith偷White Fang的故事。
【34题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段中的“But lve did nt cme in a day…But as the days passed, with petting and caressing and gentle talk, like started t change int lve.”可知，爱不是一天就来的，随着时间的流逝，White Fang越来越喜欢他的主人。故选D。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“At first White Fang liked his new master, and did things fr him, like guard his prperty at night.”可知，d排第一；根据第二段中的“White Fang became s sick that Matt tk him inside the cabin, where he lay by the stve and did nthing. And when he wrte t his emplyer.”可知，c排第二；根据倒数第二段中的“White Fang was attacking a man wh was trying t prtect his thrat, with bld running dwn bth arms. Sctt pulled White Fang away, and Matt helped the man t his feet. They saw that it was Beauty Smith. Then they nticed that n the grund there was a large club and a steel chain.”以及最后一段中的“Tried t steal yu, did he?”可知，a排第三，b排第四。故选C。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘Tried t steal yu, did he?’ said Sctt t White Fang, patting his head. ‘And yu didn’t want t g! Well, he made a mistake, didn’t he?’”可知，Sctt在知道Beauty Smith试图偷White Fang之后，拍了拍White Fang并说Beauty Smith犯了一个错误，所以可推知，Sctt知道真相后，又打了一顿Beauty Smith。故选D。
C
Insect-eating plants dn’t have sharp teeth, but they d “eat” living creatures (生物). That ability makes these plants sme f the mst interesting plants n earth.
Insect-eating plants have bright clrs, smells, and flwers t make insects cme clser. Insects are then trapped by the plants and becme their fd. Mst kinds f insect-eating plants are smaller plants. They can reach up t 12 inches in height. Sme taller nes can grw t the height f 3 feet.
These insect-eating plants live all ver the wrld. Abut 40 kinds live in Nrth America. Each type has its wn special way t trap insects. And each type has its wn special lk. Fr example, the Venus flytrap (捕蝇草) can feel when a mving insect is in between its leaves and will very quickly clse t catch the insect. If the insect is t small and gets ut f it, the trap will pen again in mre than 12 hurs. If the insect mves arund and can’t get ut, the trap will get mre clsed.
Insect-eating plants usually live in wetlands. They have different ways t get the fd they need t live. Insects that visit the plant are trapped as fd. Just like ther plants, insect-eating plants als get energy in the prcess f phtsynthesis (光合作用). Insect-eating plants dn’t always have t include insects in their diet, hwever, they seem t be healthier when they d.
37. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut insect-eating plants?
A. They trap insects as their fd.
B. Mst f them are taller than 12 feet.
C. They have bright clrs and sharp teeth.
D. They live in dry places in Nrth America.
38. What happens if an insect is t small fr a Venus flytrap t catch?
A. The trap will mve its sharp teeth quickly t catch it.
B. The trap will pen quickly again after failing t catch it.
C. The trap will nt be able t pen until ver 12 hurs later.
D. The trap will get mre clsed s that the insect wn’t mve.
39. The writer develps Paragraph 3 by________.
A. telling striesB. giving examples
C. shwing stepsD. asking questins
40. Where can we prbably see this article?
A. In a news reprt.B. In a strybk.
C. In a travelling magazine.D. In a science magazine.
【答案】37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了食虫植物的特点及生活习性等。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Insects are then trapped by the plants and becme their fd.”可知，食虫植物捕捉昆虫作为食物，故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If the insect is t small and gets ut f it, the trap will pen again in mre than 12 hurs.”可知，如果昆虫太小而逃脱，陷阱将在12个多小时后再次打开。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr example, the Venus flytrap (捕蝇草) can feel when a mving insect is in between its leaves and will very quickly clse t catch the insect.”可知，此段通过举例子的说明方法陈述观点，故选B。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Insect-eating plants dn’t have sharp teeth, but they d “eat” living creatures (生物). That ability makes these plants sme f the mst interesting plants n earth.”及全文内容可知，本文介绍了食虫植物的特点及生活习性等。所以我们可能会在科学杂志上看到这篇文章。故选D。
D
Hw I Learnt t Learn English
Last year, I did nt like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spke s quickly that I did nt understand her mst f the time. I was afraid t ask questins because f my pr prnunciatin (发音). ___41___
Then ne day I watched an English mvie called Ty Stry. I fell in lve with this exciting and funny mvie! ___42___Althugh I culd nt understand everything the characters ( 角 色 ) said in the mvies, their bdy languages and the expressins n their faces helped me t get the meaning. ___43___ My prnunciatin gt better by listening t the cnversatins in English mvies t. I fund that listening t smething interesting is the secret t language learning. I als learned useful sentences like “It’s a piece f cake”r “Yu have my wrd”. ___44___ But because I wanted t understand the stry, I lked them up in a dictinary.
___45___I want t learn new wrds and mre grammar s that I can have a better understanding f English mvies.
A. Nw I really enjy my English class.
B. I als culd get the meaning by listening fr just the key wrds (关键词).
C. I just hid behind my bk and never said anything.
D. S I began t watch ther English mvies, t.
E. I did nt understand these sentences at first.
F. Yu shuld understand mre than yu think.
【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. E 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从一开始不喜欢英语课到后来通过看电影喜欢上英语，并促进自己英语学习的故事。
【41题详解】
根据“I was afraid t ask questins because f my pr prnunciatin (发音). ”可知，上文在描述作者在英语课堂上的一些表现，尤其这里指的是发音不好的课堂表现，选项C“我只是藏在书后，一句话也不说”符合这里英语不好的课上表现。故选C。
【42题详解】
根据“I fell in lve with this exciting and funny mvie! ”可知，作者爱上看电影之后应是继续观看电影，选项D“所以我也开始观看别的英文电影”符合语境。故选D。
【43题详解】
根据“their bdy languages and the expressins n their faces helped me t get the meaning. ”可知，此处应是介绍理解英文电影的方式，选项B“我也可以通过只听关键字来理解意思”符合语境。故选B。
【44题详解】
根据“But because I wanted t understand the stry, I lked them up in a dictinary.”可知，作者一开始并不知道这些句子的意思，但是为了理解整个故事去查了字典，选项E“我一开始不理解这些句子”符合语境。故选E。
【45题详解】
根据“I want t learn new wrds and mre grammar s that I can have a better understanding f English mvies.”以及上文可知，作者由一开始不喜欢英语课，到现在想要学更多可知，作者现在应是很喜欢英语课。选项A“现在我真的很喜欢英语课”符合语境。故选A。
五、词汇运用（共 10 小题；每小题 l 分, 计 10 分）（每空一词）
46. Our schl is as beautiful as ________. (他们)
【答案】theirs
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们的学校和他们的一样美。根据“Our schl”可知，是两者之间的学校相比较，空后无名词，应用名词性物主代词theirs“他们的”，指代“their schl”。故填theirs。
47. We must prevent students frm ________ the ball n the rad. (踢)
【答案】kicking
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们必须防止学生在路上踢球。kick“踢”，动词；prevent sb. frm ding sth.“防止某人做某事”，固定词组。故填kicking。
48. They were all shcked and sad when Jim died in his _______. (四十)
【答案】frties
【解析】
【详解】句意：当吉姆四十多岁去世时，他们都感到震惊和悲伤。in ne’s+整十的复数“在某人几十岁时”，frty的复数是frties。故填frties。
49. Animals are ________ gd friends. It’s ur duty t prtect them. (人类的)
【答案】humans’
【解析】
【详解】句意：动物是人类的好朋友。保护它们是我们的责任。根据汉语提示可知，“人类”human，此处要用复数形式的所有格作定语，修饰名词friends。故填humans’。
50. Bears seldm hurt peple and always sleep ________ the winter. (从头到尾)
【答案】thrugh
【解析】
【详解】句意：熊很少伤害人，总是在冬天从头到尾睡觉。根据句意和语境可知，“从头到尾”用介词thrugh。故填thrugh。
51. The radi says there will be much _________ tmrrw. (rain)
【答案】rain
【解析】
【详解】句意：收音机说明天会有很多雨。much后加不可数名词rain“雨”。故填rain。
52. The meeting is imprtant, s we’ll have a ________ discussin later. (far)
【答案】further
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个会议很重要，所以我们稍后再进一步讨论。根据语境可知，此处暗含比较，这里不是表示距离的远近，而是表示程度上的更进一步，further表示“更进一步的，深一层的”。故填further。
53. Thse peple felt _________ when they lst their huses in the big fire. (help)
【答案】helpless
【解析】
【详解】句意：那些人在大火中失去了房子，感到很无助。结合“they lst their huses in the big fire”和所给词提示可知，此处是指那些人感到很无助，应将名词help“帮助”改为helpless“无助的，无奈的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填helpless。
54. The by threw the ball t the dg and it ________ the ball successfully. (catch)
【答案】caught
【解析】
【详解】句意：男孩把球扔给狗，狗成功地接住了球。根据“The by threw the ball t the dg and ”可知该句是一般过去时，catch“接住”，应填动词过去式。故填caught。
55. He felt very sad because he answered mst f the questins _____________. (crrect)
【答案】incrrectly
【解析】
【详解】句意：他感到非常难过，因为他错误地回答了大部分问题。crrect“正确的”，是形容词，根据“He felt very sad”可知，他感到非常伤心，应是回答问题回答错了，incrrect“不正确的，错误的”，是形容词，修饰动词用副词。故填incrrectly。
六、阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 计 10 分）
Clive is a lvely dg. With the help f Clive, Murray, a 14-year-ld by, his cnditin gets better.
Murray Whley is an unlucky by because he has autism (自闭症). He was unable t cmmunicate with (与……交流) thers, and the utside wrld seemed a frightening (可怕的) place fr him. He was always alne, and never talked t thers, even his parents.
When Murray was six, Clive came int his family. Since then, he has changed Murray’s wrld.
Clive is big and happy. He stays with Murray and plays with him. He is like Murray’s best friend. Nw, Murray has becme mre pen. He is able t g t the shps and ther crwded places with Clive. He isn’t afraid t face ther peple any mre.
They bth like travelling. Clive has a pet passprt. Tgether, he and Murray have travelled t America and sme Eurpean cuntries. They are planning t visit a new place during the Christmas hliday.
What amazing animal magic!
根据短文内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过 10 个单词）。
56. Why was Murray unlucky befre she was six years ld?
_______________________________________________
57. When did Clive cme int Murray’s family?
______________________________________________
58. Culd Murray cmmunicate with thers befre Clive came?
______________________________________________
59. Hw des Clive help Murray?
______________________________________________
60. D yu want a dg like Clive? Why r why nt?
______________________________________________
【答案】56. Because he had autism.
57. When Murray was six.
58. N./N, he culdn’t.
59. He stays with Murray and plays with him./By staying with Murray and playing with him.
60. Yes. Because he can bring me happiness./N. Because he may cause a lt f truble.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个叫Murray的男孩患有自闭症，不能和他人交流，在他六岁时，一只狗来到他家，在狗狗的帮助下，Murray变得更加开朗，也不害怕别人了。
【56题详解】
根据“Murray Whley is an unlucky by because he has autism”可知他有自闭症故填Because he had autism.
【57题详解】
根据“When Murray was six, Clive came int his family”可知当Murray六岁时，Clive来到他家。故填When Murray was six.
【58题详解】
根据“He was unable t cmmunicate with (与……交流) thers”可知在Clive来之前，Murray不能和他人交流。故填N./N, he culdn’t.
【59题详解】
根据“He stays with Murray and plays with him”可知Clive和Murray待在一起，和他玩。故填He stays with Murray and plays with him./By staying with Murray and playing with him.
【60题详解】
开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because he can bring me happiness./N. Because he may cause a lt f truble.
七、缺词填空（共 10 空；每空 l 分, 计 10 分）（每空一词）
My favurite bk is The Adventure f Tm Sawyer by Mark Twain. Tm lives with his aunt Plly in a quiet street f St Petersburg, Missuri. He’s a lively and clever yung by, and he finds h___61___ interested in many exciting adventures. He runs away with his t ___62___ friends, Huck Finn and Je, t an island in the middle f the Mississippi River fr several days.
My favurite scene in the bk is when everyne thinks Tm is d___63___. He decides t g t his wn funeral. He hides and watches fr sme time, and then s___64___ he appears. Everyne is surprised t see him, but they’re als pleased t see him alive. Tm is the her f the stry, but there are ___65___ imprtant characters. Huck is an utsider (外来者) and everyne is afraid f him. Becky is pretty with fair hair, Je is Tm’s best friend, and Injun Je is the bad man in the stry. The theme f the stry is abut g___66___ up. It describes hw strangers are seen in small twns f America. Finally, it talks abut freedm, scial rules and h___67___ peple are punished (处罚) fr bad behavir.
Mark Twain w___68___ the stry in 1876. But it’s still read and lved by peple all ver the wrld tday. Althugh it’s nly a s___69___, Mark Twain wrte it in the everyday English f the suthern states f America in the 19th century, s it sunds very r___70___. Tday it is ne f the greatest bks in American literature. G t read it! I think yu’ll enjy it.
—Taken frm The Adventure f Tm Sawyer
【答案】61. (h)imself
62. (t)w##(t)rue
63. (d)ead 64. (s)uddenly
65. ()ther
66. (g)rwing
67. (h)w 68. (w)rte
69. (s)try
70. (r)eal
【解析】
【导语】本文作者介绍自己最喜欢的一本书——马克·吐温的《汤姆·索亚历险记》。文中主要介绍书中的主要人物，以及作者觉得这本书伟大的原因，并建议大家一起阅读这本书。
61题详解】
句意：他是一个活泼聪明的小男孩，他发现自己对许多令人兴奋的冒险感兴趣。此处主语与宾语都指代这个男孩，故宾语用反身代词，himself“他自己”符合题意。故填(h)imself。
【62题详解】
句意：他和他的两个/真正的朋友哈克·芬恩和乔逃到密西西比河中央的一个岛上，住了几天。根据“his t…friends, Huck Finn and Je”可知，此处表示他的两个/真正的朋友。tw“二”，true“真正的”，形容词作定语。故填(t)w/(t)rue。
【63题详解】
句意：书中我最喜欢的一幕是大家都以为汤姆去世了。根据“He decides t g t his wn funeral.”可知，所有人都认为汤姆去世了。dead“去世的”，形容词作表语。故填dead。
【64题详解】
句意：他躲了起来，观察了一会儿，然后突然出现了。根据“He hides and watches fr sme time, and then s…he appears”可知，此处表示汤姆“突然”出现了。suddenly“突然地”符合题意，副词修饰动词appears。故填(s)uddenly。
【65题详解】
句意：汤姆是故事的主人公，但还有其他重要人物。根据“ Huck is an utsider (外来者) and everyne is afraid f him. Becky is pretty with fair hair, Je is Tm’s best friend, and Injun Je is the bad man in the stry.”可知，除了汤姆以外，还有其他重要的人物。ther“其他的”符合题意。故填()ther。
【66题详解】
句意：故事的主题是关于成长的。grw up“成长”，动词短语。空前有介词abut，故此处用动名词作宾语。故填(g)rwing。
【67题详解】
句意：最后，它谈到了自由，社会规则以及人们如何因不良行为而受到惩罚。根据“ h…peple are punished (处罚) fr bad behavir”可知，此处表示“人们如何因不良行为而受到惩罚”，hw“怎样”符合题意。故填(h)w。
【68题详解】
句意：马克·吐温在1876年写了这个故事。根据“My favurite bk is The Adventure f Tm Sawyer by Mark Twain.”可知，这是马克·吐温写的故事。write“写”符合题意。句子为一般过去时，故动词用其过去式。故填(w)rte。
【69题详解】
句意：虽然这只是一个故事，但马克·吐温是在19世纪用美国南部各州的日常英语写的，所以听起来很真实。根据“Mark Twain w…the stry”可知，此处指的是“故事”，stry“故事”符合题意，空前有不定冠词a，故此处用其单数。故填(s)try。
【70题详解】
句意：虽然这只是一个故事，但马克·吐温是在19世纪用美国南部各州的日常英语写的，所以听起来很真实。根据“Mark Twain wrte it in the everyday English f the suthern states f America in the 19th century,”可知，这个故事是马克·吐温是在19世纪用美国南部各州的日常英语写的，因此听起来很真实。real“真的”，形容词作表语。故填(r)eal。
八、书面表达（计 30 分）
A. 句子翻译（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 计 10 分）
71. 中国学生比英国学生暑假多放几个星期的假。
_____________________________________________________
【答案】Chinese students have mre weeks ff fr the summer hliday than British students.
【解析】
【详解】中国学生：Chinese students，在句中作主语；多放几个星期的假：have mre weeks ff，时态是一般现在时，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形，且此处考查了比较级的用法，mre此处表示“更多”；暑假：fr the summer hliday；比英国学生：than British students。故填Chinese students have mre weeks ff fr the summer hliday than British students.
72. 我们要采取行动帮助人们了解保护湿地的重要性。
_____________________________________________________
【答案】We shuld take actin t help peple understand the imprtance f prtecting the wetlands.
【解析】
【详解】we“我们”；shuld“应该”；take actin“采取行动”；help sb d sth“帮助某人做某事”，help应用动词不定式形式作目的状语；peple“人们”；understand“理解”；the imprtance f“……的重要性”；prtect“保护”，此处应用动名词作宾语；wetland“湿地”，应用复数表示泛指。故填We shuld take actin t help peple understand the imprtance f prtecting the wetlands.
73. 用一条围巾盖住你的口鼻来保护你自己远离浓烟。
_____________________________________________________
【答案】Cver yur muth and nse with a scarf t prtect yurself frm thick smke.
【解析】
【详解】用一条毛巾：with a scarf；掩住：cver；你的口鼻：yur muth and nse；保护……免受……：；你自己：yurself；浓烟：thick smke。t d sth.用动词不定式作目的状语。故填Cver yur muth and nse with a scarf t prtect yurself frm thick smke.
74. 当我们最终到达动物园时，所有人迫不及待地下了公交车。
_____________________________________________________
【答案】When we finally arrived at/gt t/reached the z, all f us culdn’t wait t get ff the bus./All f us culdn’t wait t get ff the bus when we finally arrived at/gt t/reached the z.
【解析】
【详解】分析所给的汉语可知此句是描述过去的事，所以是一般过去时。而且是含有时间状语从句的主从复合句。“当……时”when；我们：we；最终：finally；到达：arrived at/gt t/ reached；动物园：the z；所有人：all f us；迫不及待地：culdn’t wait t；下车：get ff；公交车：the bus。故答案为When we finally arrived at/gt t/reached the z, all f us culdn’t wait t get ff the bus./All f us culdn’t wait t get ff the bus when we finally arrived at/gt t/reached the z.
75. 如果我们什么都不做，很快世界上就一只大熊猫也不剩下了！
_____________________________________________________
【答案】If we d nthing, sn there wn’t be a giant panda left in the wrld./If we d nthing, sn there will be n giant pandas left in the wrld.
【解析】
【详解】句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现 ，从句用一般现在时，主语是we，谓语动词用原形；什么也不做：d nthing；很快：sn，主句用一般将来时，没有大熊猫：there wn’t be a giant panda/there will be n giant pandas；剩下：left，此处用过去分词作定语；在世界上：in the wrld。故填If we d nthing, sn there wn’t be a giant panda left in the wrld./If we d nthing, sn there will be n giant pandas left in the wrld.
B. 写作（计 20 分）
76. 你校要举行一场以“My favurite seasn”为题的英文征文比赛，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇100词左右的征文稿，来谈谈你的看法：
1. Which is yur favurite seasn?
2. What’s special abut this seasn? (there pints)
3.What can peple d in this seasn? (three pints)
4.Why d yu like this seasn? (tw pints)
要求：
1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2）必须包括所有要点内容，并适当发挥；
3）词数：100 词左右；
My favurite seasn
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My favurite seasn
Spring is my favurite seasn. It’s neither t cld nr t ht. It’s usually warm and sunny. Everything in nature grws. Leaves turn green. Bees and butterflies play amng flwers. Different clurs f flwers make the wrld mre beautiful.
Peple like t g utside in spring. They run r jg in the park. Smetimes they play cards with their friends.
At weekends, I ften invite my friends t d sme utdr activities. Smetimes we fly kites. We can als g n a schl trip n sunny days. We feel very excited and have a gd time in this seasn.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己最喜欢的季节，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己最喜欢的季节以及这个季节的特别之处；
第二步，介绍人们在这个季节可以做什么；
第三步，介绍喜欢这个季节的原因。
[亮点词汇]
①play cards with sb.和某人打牌
②at weekends在周末
③have a gd time玩得开心
[高分句型]
①It’s neither t cld nr t ht. （neither ... nr 既不……也不……）
②Peple like t g utside in spring.（动词不定式作宾语）Suth Hill
Facts abut Suth Hill
● 5 kilmeters suth f 13________
● abut 900 meters high
● It takes us abut 14________hurs t walk here.
● a gd place fr the charity walk because f the 15________and fresh air
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