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四川省宜宾市叙州区第一中学2023-2024学年高三下学期2月开学考试英语试题（Word版附解析）
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这是一份四川省宜宾市叙州区第一中学2023-2024学年高三下学期2月开学考试英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含四川省宜宾市叙州区第一中学2023-2024学年高三下学期2月开学英语试题原卷版docx、四川省宜宾市叙州区第一中学2023-2024学年高三下学期2月开学英语试题Word版含解析docx、1mp3、10mp3、2mp3、3mp3、4mp3、5mp3、6mp3、7mp3、8mp3、9mp3等12份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共38页， 欢迎下载使用。
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A painting.B. A pht.C. An exhibitin.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the speakers d?
A. Keep waiting.B. G back hme.C. G t anther restaurant.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When will the speakers discuss the matter again?
A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where is Jennifer wrking nw?
A. In a cllege.B. In a hspital.C. In a drug stre.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw des the man feel abut his driving t wrk?
A. It’s nt bad.B. The distance is a little lng.C. It takes him t much time.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Hw des the man feel prbably?
A. Satisfied.B. Cnfused.C. Angry.
7. When can the man get his cmputer back?
A. Tnight.B. In a few mre days.C. In tw weeks.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Wh des the man want t speak t?
A. Mary Jnes.B. Jack Stewart.C. David Bwie.
9. When will the training curse start?
A. On June 12th.B. On July 12th.C. On July 22nd.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. When will the man tur the campus?
A. On Mnday mrning.B. On Mnday afternn.C. On Tuesday afternn.
11. Which year f cllege are the speakers prbably in nw?
A. The third year.B. The secnd year.C. The first year.
12. What activity will the man take part in n Tuesday mrning?
A. Library Tur.B. Student Unin Inductin.C. Careers Lecture.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What is the man?
A. A teacher.B. A hst.C. A dctr.
14. What is the cnversatin mainly abut?
A. Hw t save mney.
B. Hw t spend mney.
C. Hw t be a gd husewife.
15. Where des the wman like shpping?
A. In supermarkets.B. In department stres.C. In utdr markets.
16. What des the wman highly recmmend?
A. Fixing things by urselves.
B. Hiring smene t repair things.
C. Asking friends t help with the repairs.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Hw des the wman feel at first?
A. Curius.B. Surprised.C. Excited.
18. What in the frest made the man think abut rtting?
A. Flwers.B. Mushrms.C. Trees.
19. Hw many clrs f the mushrms des the wman mentin?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
20. When will the speakers return t the frest?
A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Lking fr wrk?
Tutrs Wanted: Math / Science / Humanities + Test Preparatin
Jb Psted: 2 days ag
Wage: $27 – 30 per hur
Jb Type: Part-time
Schedule: Afternns, evenings, weekdays, weekends
Jb descriptin:
We’re lking fr tutrs t jin us befre the next schl year starts.
Our suitable candidate will be able t assist middle and high schl students with test preparatin and academic wrk in Math, Science and / r Humanities.
We’ll pay fr yur training befre this fall and can als ffer flexible summer tutring chances, including teaching grup classes.
Once ur fall semester starts n August 21, we’ll have even higher demand fr tutring sessins n Sundays frm 1 p. m. t 8 p.m. as well as frm3 p. m. t 9 p. m. Mnday-Thursday.
What we ffer:
※ Flexible scheduling. Tutrs wrk frm 15 t 30 hurs per week depending n availability and student demand.
※ Free Sunday dinners during the academic year.
※ Fun staff gatherings
※ Health insurance reimbursement (补偿) fr staff wrking ver 30 hurs per week.
※ We are 5 minutes’ walking distance frm the Menl Park Caltrain Statin.
Applicants must：
※ Have a gd cmmand f the subjects they tutr.
※ Be willing t tutr students thrugh the full academic year.
Applicatin instructins:
※ Email us yur resume (简历)
※ Tell us why yu want t jin Academic Trainers and describe yur experience f tutring students if yu have any.
※ Let us knw yur scheduling preferences and ptential start date.
※ Tell us which f the subjects yu are able t tutr-Math, Science and / r Humanities.
21 Which perid f time needs the mst tutrs during the academic year?
A. Saturday and Sunday mrnings.B. Friday afternns and evenings.
C. Mnday and Thursday mrnings.D. Sunday afternns and evenings.
22. What can a tutr enjy wh wrks mre than 30 hurs per week?
A. Cmfrtable accmmdatin.B. Free jb training every mnth.
C. Health insurance reimbursement.D. Free meals during the academic year.
23 What qualificatin shuld a suitable candidate have?
A. He / She must tutr all the subjects part-time.
B. He / She must be gd at the subjects they tutr.
C. He / She must have a previus tutring experience.
D. He / She must wrk every evening thrugh the academic year.
B
If yu saw smene fall ff their bike in traffic, wuld yu spt and help r just walk away? Many peple wuld g abut their business and just d nthing. S it was a big surprise when abut 100 bystanders gt tgether recently t mve a bus in east Lndn t help a cyclist trapped under it. A vide f the incident went viral n scial media.
Accrding t Zheb, a driver wh stpped his car t take part in the rescue, five mre peple gathered t mve the bus. He says, “There was n chance we culd d it；it was mre an invitatin fr ther peple t help, really. Our actin paid ff. Diners frm nearby restaurants jined in. It didn’t take lng t develp a cllective understanding f what the purpse was.”
Spntaneus（自发的）ffer f help amng strangers desn’t happen ften. Peple in a crwd are nt sure what t d—they dn’t have a plan. It’s ne f the reasns bystanders ften d nthing, accrding t Dr. Mark Levine, prfessr f scial psychlgy at Exeter University in Britain. “The presence f thers can prevent yu frm helping, ” he says.
“The key t psitive grup behaviur and participatin”, Levine explains, “is building a sense f shared identity”. Actin has t be decided quickly, Levine says. “The lnger yu leave it, the harder it is t make a decisin. If yu dn’t immediately act then yu may think ‘Well, actually I prbably culdn’t have dne anything anyway’.”
But the peple wh tk the first actin like Zheb might make a difference. The cyclist ended up in hspital and the images f the cllective effrt might inspire thers t mre acts f supprt fr each ther.
24. What can be seen in the vide n scial media accrding t the passage?
A. Strangers helped rescue smene in an accident.
B. A cyclist fell ver and was badly injured.
C. Peple just std by and watched an accident.
D. A cyclist was killed in an accident.
25. Hw was the rescue actin successfully carried ut?
A. Zheb mved the bus with five strangers.
B Zheb rushed t a nearby restaurant fr help.
C. Zheb urged all the strangers arund t cme t the rescue.
D. Zheb with abut 100 strangers vluntarily did it.
26. Accrding t Mark Levine, why d sme peple shw n cncern when they shuld ffer help?
A. They think it had nthing t d with them.
B. They may be stpped by ther bystanders.
C. They believe thers present wuld d it.
D. They are prbably at a lss f what t d.
27. What is the writer’s purpse t write the text?
A. T supprt thse cld-hearted.B. T praise the kindness f strangers.
C. T intrduce a way t help thers.D. T explain what cllective effrt is.
C
When yu dn’t have a car and need t get arund, are yu mre likely t call fr an Uber r Lyft, r a cab? Last Friday, Lyft — the ride-sharing cmpany, went public as its stcks (股票) started trading n the market. Lyft has becme the first big initial public ffering f the “gig ecnmy” age. While the cmpany is nt making prfits yet, it is changing the meaning f wrk. What is gig ecnmy and what makes it s appealing?
Gig wrks are independent cntracts (合同) r part-time jbs such as Uber. In the gig ecnmy, cmpanies hire independent cntractrs instead f full-time emplyees. This is different frm traditinal cmpanies where full-time wrkers hld a lifetime career. In the past, nly small cmpanies hired cntractrs, while tday, emplyers like Amazn and Ggle rely n temprary wrkfrce. These cmpanies save csts as they are nt legally required t prvide healthcare benefits, retirement savings r paid time ff t gig wrkers.
Gig wrk appeals t different peple fr different reasns. Fr sme, it affrds flexible timings and fr tliers wh are lking fr full-time jbs, it prvides a surce f incme t supprt themselves. Sme peple wrk a full-time jb and supplement (补充) their salary with gig jbs such as driving fr Uber r Lyft.
Jining the gig ecnmy may be simple, but maintaining a steady career is easier said than dne. Gig wrk cmes with unsteady pay and wrklads. Yu're yur wn bss. It sunds fun, but when yu have n self-cntrl and an unsteady jb, yu might splurge all yur mney the first week and live n bread pieces fr the rest f the mnth! Besides a strng sense f respnsibility, gig wrkers have t stay up t date t get cmpanies t hire them.
Despite the challenges gig wrkers face, nearly 60 millin Americans are part f this wrkfrce. As this number grws, we have t see hw sciety and cmpanies adapt t this new wrld f wrk!
28. What can be learnt abut Lyft frm the passage?
A. It has built up a large frtune.
B. It marks the arrival f gig ecnmy age.
C. It emplys a fixed number f full-time wrkers.
D. It appeals t peple as a means f public transprt.
29. Wh are mst likely t becme gig wrkers?
A. Peple seeking fr a steady incme.
B. Thse desperate t get paid vacatins.
C. Peple in need f flexible wrking hurs.
D. Thse cncerned abut retirement accunts.
30 What des the underlined wrd “splurge” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Spend mney freely.B. Depsit mney autmatically.
C. Earn mney quickly.D. Allcate mney randmly.
31. What is the message mainly cnveyed in the passage?
A. Gig wrkers have t face sme ptential challenges.
B. Gig wrkers have t pssess sme much-needed qualities.
C. The appearance f gig cmpanies will slve the jb prblems.
D. Peple shuld adjust t new wrk trends with the rise f gig cmpanies.
D
Mney desn’t grw n trees but gld des. Scientists in Western Australia claim t have made a new discvery—they have fund gld in the leaves and branches f trees. The researchers believe that the trees suck up the gld frm deep undergrund, ver 30 metres dwn. The discvery has been described as the first f its kind in the wrld.
Australian gld explratin cmpanies are pleased because it will make finding gld cheaper. Rather than drilling deep hles t find gld, they will be able t examine tree leaves and branches. The trees shw what is happening under the earth’s surface. There is nly a tiny amunt f gld in the leaves. It wuld take 500 trees t make ne gld ring. The gld is fund using a special X-ray machine and a pwerful micrscpe, which scan the leaves and branches.
The claim is that this is the first time that gld particles have been fund in living material. Hwever, this might nt be true. Ancient Chinese wisdm understd the cnnectin between plants and the precius stnes and minerals underneath them. They used plant life t find minerals — and that was thusands f years ag. In the Zhu Dynasty, it was written in a bk that a certain plant grew nly near depsits (矿床) f gld. Over the next 2,000 years, Chinese peple wrte abut different plants and hw they grew, shwing where minerals and precius stnes such as jade, cpper, lead, silver and gld were Even mre imprtantly, in the 1000s, Su Sng described hw Prtulaca plants culd yield mercury if crushed, dried and allwed t decay (腐烂). That was certainly the first time ever that a metal was btained frm a plant.
The Previus Secrets f the Realm f the King f Xin, written during the Ming Dynasty, described hw different metals were bserved and extracted (提炼) frm certain plants. This knwledge was unknwn in the rest f the wrld until abut 1600, when a British man realised that ak trees grew larger and greener where there was alum in the grund. Maybe ancient Chinese knwledge has mre t teach mdern scientists.
32. Accrding t Australian scientists, where can gld be prbably fund?
A. In the rts f trees.B. In the leaves f trees.
C. In the trees everywhere.D. In the undergrund near trees.
33. Hw can we tell whether there is gld r nt?
A. By drilling deep hles in the trees.
B. By cutting the leaves f trees int pieces.
C. By examining the surface f the grund under the trees.
D. By scanning the leaves and branches using a special micrscpe.
34. Wh first fund the link between plants and minerals?
A. Australian scientists.B. Su Sng.
C. Ancient Chinese peple.D. A British man.
35. The authr develps Paragraph 4 mainly by ________.
A. using examplesB. making cmparisns
C. listing figuresD. analyzing effects
第二节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every family ges thrugh its ups and dwns. Mst ften, the rt cause f this situatin is the lack f cmmunicatin. ___36___.
Lack f patience can be ne f the biggest factrs. If peple are nt patient with their parents r children r ther members, the levels f clseness will be weakened. And it can be quite difficult fr a bad-tempered child, r even a bad-tempered parent t deal with the prblems.
Lack f time fr family members is always a reasn leading t the prblems. ___37___. In rder t survive, everyne must fcus all their attentin n the wrk, s they d nt have enugh time t have a gd talk with thers.
Lack f discipline is the wrst prblem in terms f children.___38___. It is knwn that mst parents want t cntrl the children, even their children get lder, which can lead t a cnstantly disharmnius atmsphere within the family.
If the slutins t the prblems are OK, all these prblems can be easily slved. If lack f patience is ne f the prblems, bviusly the slutin is t develp the virtue f patience. Yu’d better hear ut what the children have t say n a certain matter, r even cnsult them abut their significant ideas. ___39___.
It wuld be natural t see childish behavir f the yunger members f a family but it is up t the elders t cntrl the atmsphere and keep it calm.___40___.
The abve are sme f the mst cmmn prblems that mst families face. S it is imprtant t maintain the best relatins with yur family, because family is the strngest supprt system fr yu.
A. Everyne has a say in each family meeting
B. By ding this, yu can avid a cming quarrel
C. A badly behaved child can ruin the peace f a family
D. the elder shuld talk things ut instead f keeping silent
E. Dn’t discuss the family prblems when yu’re still feeling upset
F. With the develpment f sciety, all peple face fierce challenge and cmpetitin
G There are sme cmmn factrs that lead t cmmunicatin prblems in the family
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Laungi Bhuiya, a man frm a small village named Kthilwa in India, has a nble dream — t bring water t his village. T ____41____ this, he did the seemingly (看似) ____42____ — dig a canal thrugh the land s that water can ____43____ frm the hills t his village.
Thus started Bhuiya’s digging, which went n fr almst 30 years. But his ____44____ brught him scrn (鄙视) frm the peple in his village. His wn wife called him “mad.” She tried everything t ____45____ him, even t the pint f denying him fd, but she ____46____.
“I was always ____47____ with him fr nt caring abut the children. There was never any mney, never enugh fd,” she said.
Using nly ____48____ tls, Bhuiya spent years digging thrugh Kthilwa’s barren landscape. ____49____, he was able t create a three-kilmeter canal. His ____50____ earned him the reputatin as the “madman”.
Kthilwa is a(n) ____51____ village hme t almst 750 peple, mst f whm live in mud huts and ____52____ a cuple f wells fr drinking water. They dn’t have enugh water fr irrigatin (灌溉), therefre making them unable t grw ____53____ t feed themselves. This is what ____54____ Bhuiya t build the canal.
Eventually, the ____55____ learned abut the stry f this ____56____ “madman”. A lcal jurnalist, Jai Prakash, wrte a reprt abut him and published it in a lcal Hindi newspaper, which was a breakthrugh fr Bhuiya. Kthilwa was then ____57____ by jurnalists, scial wrkers, and plitical leaders, all wanting t ____58____ Bhuiya.
The villagers’ ____59____ t Bhuiya has changed as well. They even asked the gvernment fr a rad t be ____60____ in the village and named after Bhuiya.
41. A. prmteB. accmplishC. stpD. slve
42. A. impssibleB. perfectC. necessaryD. imprtant
43. A. flatB. blwC. rllD. flw
44. A. energyB. talentC. enthusiasmD. interest
45. A. discurageB. prtectC. supprtD. criticize
46. A. cntinuedB. failedC. returnedD. frgt
47. A. strictB. satisfiedC. bredD. angry
48. A. simpleB. advancedC. heavyD. expensive
49. A. SuddenlyB. GenerallyC. CnstantlyD. Finally
50. A. wrdsB. dreamsC. effrtsD. beliefs
51. A. prB. famusC. beautifulD. abandned
52. A. think fB. depend nC. give awayD. put aside
53. A. treesB. flwersC. weedsD. crps
54. A. advisedB. requiredC. mtivatedD. allwed
55. A. schlB. hspitalC. cmpanyD. media
56. A. determinedB. prudC. stupidD. ridiculus
57. A. searchedB. studiedC. visitedD. remembered
58. A. hireB. meetC. payD. recgnize
59. A. devtinB. dnatinC. replyD. attitude
60. A. builtB. penedC. enlargedD. imprved
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式填空。
With Tky Summer Olympics ____61____ (apprach), reprts indicate that facial recgnitin will be used as a security measure at thse games. The Japan Times reprted the technlgy wuld be used t “make the entry t the stadiums simple”.
While spectatrs (观众) wn’t have t receive the ____62____ (treat), athletes, fficials and jurnalists will be screened, accrding t the reprt f The Japan Times.____63____ there were cmplaints f lng waits, the rganizing cmmittee ____64____ (prve) the technlgy during the 2016 Summer Olympics in Brazil quite ____65____ (success). They hpe t srt ut the wait and ther issues ahead f the Tky Games ____66____ will start in late July 2021.
NEC, the cmpany handling the technlgy, als tested ut their equipment at tw airprts and is behind a number f ther similar prjects,____67____ (include) sftware used by the Chicag Plice. This technlgy is becming far ____68____ (ppular) and the Olympics are just the latest area t use them ____69____ security purpses. Other examples f planned r in use include rbt plice in China, bridges and tunnels in New Yrk City, and mre widespread uses by the FBI. Als, the technlgy allws yu _____70_____ (use) yur fancy new phne and rder fast fd.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
71. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线 (\) 划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者 (从第11处起) 不计分。
Our schl held a thrugh cleaning last Friday afternn. We were divided int several grup and I was in the charge f the blackbard. First, I cleaned the lwer half 3 times but made sure there was n chalk trace. Then I std n a chair reach the upper part. Meanwhile, Lucy helped me wash the clth, fr which I feel grateful. I als helped him clean the screen. After finishing ur wrk, I imagined hw cmfrtably ur teachers wuld feel while write n the blackbard!
Our teacher expressed her satisfactin befre she checked ur jb. I lve t see a clean and tidy classrm and I am prud with it.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
72. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jenny在你17岁生日时给你寄来了你喜欢的《汤姆•索亚历险记》这本书，请你给她写一封感谢信。要点如下：
1.表达诚挚谢意；
2.喜欢这本书的原因；
3.这本书给你的启发。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A painting.B. A pht.C. An exhibitin.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the speakers d?
A. Keep waiting.B. G back hme.C. G t anther restaurant.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When will the speakers discuss the matter again?
A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where is Jennifer wrking nw?
A. In a cllege.B. In a hspital.C. In a drug stre.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw des the man feel abut his driving t wrk?
A. It’s nt bad.B. The distance is a little lng.C. It takes him t much time.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Hw des the man feel prbably?
A. Satisfied.B. Cnfused.C. Angry.
7. When can the man get his cmputer back?
A. Tnight.B. In a few mre days.C. In tw weeks.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Wh des the man want t speak t?
A. Mary Jnes.B. Jack Stewart.C. David Bwie.
9. When will the training curse start?
A. On June 12th.B. On July 12th.C. On July 22nd.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. When will the man tur the campus?
A. On Mnday mrning.B. On Mnday afternn.C. On Tuesday afternn.
11. Which year f cllege are the speakers prbably in nw?
A. The third year.B. The secnd year.C. The first year.
12. What activity will the man take part in n Tuesday mrning?
A. Library Tur.B. Student Unin Inductin.C. Careers Lecture.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What is the man?
A. A teacher.B. A hst.C. A dctr.
14. What is the cnversatin mainly abut?
A. Hw t save mney.
B. Hw t spend mney.
C. Hw t be a gd husewife.
15. Where des the wman like shpping?
A. In supermarkets.B. In department stres.C. In utdr markets.
16. What des the wman highly recmmend?
A. Fixing things by urselves.
B. Hiring smene t repair things.
C. Asking friends t help with the repairs.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Hw des the wman feel at first?
A. Curius.B. Surprised.C. Excited.
18. What in the frest made the man think abut rtting?
A. Flwers.B. Mushrms.C. Trees.
19. Hw many clrs f the mushrms des the wman mentin?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
20. When will the speakers return t the frest?
A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Lking fr wrk?
Tutrs Wanted: Math / Science / Humanities + Test Preparatin
Jb Psted: 2 days ag
Wage: $27 – 30 per hur
Jb Type: Part-time
Schedule: Afternns, evenings, weekdays, weekends
Jb descriptin:
We’re lking fr tutrs t jin us befre the next schl year starts.
Our suitable candidate will be able t assist middle and high schl students with test preparatin and academic wrk in Math, Science and / r Humanities.
We’ll pay fr yur training befre this fall and can als ffer flexible summer tutring chances, including teaching grup classes.
Once ur fall semester starts n August 21, we’ll have even higher demand fr tutring sessins n Sundays frm 1 p. m. t 8 p.m. as well as frm3 p. m. t 9 p. m. Mnday-Thursday.
What we ffer:
※ Flexible scheduling. Tutrs wrk frm 15 t 30 hurs per week depending n availability and student demand.
※ Free Sunday dinners during the academic year.
※ Fun staff gatherings
※ Health insurance reimbursement (补偿) fr staff wrking ver 30 hurs per week.
※ We are 5 minutes’ walking distance frm the Menl Park Caltrain Statin.
Applicants must：
※ Have a gd cmmand f the subjects they tutr.
※ Be willing t tutr students thrugh the full academic year.
Applicatin instructins:
※ Email us yur resume (简历)
※ Tell us why yu want t jin Academic Trainers and describe yur experience f tutring students if yu have any.
※ Let us knw yur scheduling preferences and ptential start date.
※ Tell us which f the subjects yu are able t tutr-Math, Science and / r Humanities.
21 Which perid f time needs the mst tutrs during the academic year?
A. Saturday and Sunday mrnings.B. Friday afternns and evenings.
C. Mnday and Thursday mrnings.D. Sunday afternns and evenings.
22. What can a tutr enjy wh wrks mre than 30 hurs per week?
A. Cmfrtable accmmdatin.B. Free jb training every mnth.
C. Health insurance reimbursement.D. Free meals during the academic year.
23 What qualificatin shuld a suitable candidate have?
A. He / She must tutr all the subjects part-time.
B. He / She must be gd at the subjects they tutr.
C. He / She must have a previus tutring experience.
D. He / She must wrk every evening thrugh the academic year.
B
If yu saw smene fall ff their bike in traffic, wuld yu spt and help r just walk away? Many peple wuld g abut their business and just d nthing. S it was a big surprise when abut 100 bystanders gt tgether recently t mve a bus in east Lndn t help a cyclist trapped under it. A vide f the incident went viral n scial media.
Accrding t Zheb, a driver wh stpped his car t take part in the rescue, five mre peple gathered t mve the bus. He says, “There was n chance we culd d it；it was mre an invitatin fr ther peple t help, really. Our actin paid ff. Diners frm nearby restaurants jined in. It didn’t take lng t develp a cllective understanding f what the purpse was.”
Spntaneus（自发的）ffer f help amng strangers desn’t happen ften. Peple in a crwd are nt sure what t d—they dn’t have a plan. It’s ne f the reasns bystanders ften d nthing, accrding t Dr. Mark Levine, prfessr f scial psychlgy at Exeter University in Britain. “The presence f thers can prevent yu frm helping, ” he says.
“The key t psitive grup behaviur and participatin”, Levine explains, “is building a sense f shared identity”. Actin has t be decided quickly, Levine says. “The lnger yu leave it, the harder it is t make a decisin. If yu dn’t immediately act then yu may think ‘Well, actually I prbably culdn’t have dne anything anyway’.”
But the peple wh tk the first actin like Zheb might make a difference. The cyclist ended up in hspital and the images f the cllective effrt might inspire thers t mre acts f supprt fr each ther.
24. What can be seen in the vide n scial media accrding t the passage?
A. Strangers helped rescue smene in an accident.
B. A cyclist fell ver and was badly injured.
C. Peple just std by and watched an accident.
D. A cyclist was killed in an accident.
25. Hw was the rescue actin successfully carried ut?
A. Zheb mved the bus with five strangers.
B Zheb rushed t a nearby restaurant fr help.
C. Zheb urged all the strangers arund t cme t the rescue.
D. Zheb with abut 100 strangers vluntarily did it.
26. Accrding t Mark Levine, why d sme peple shw n cncern when they shuld ffer help?
A. They think it had nthing t d with them.
B. They may be stpped by ther bystanders.
C. They believe thers present wuld d it.
D. They are prbably at a lss f what t d.
27. What is the writer’s purpse t write the text?
A. T supprt thse cld-hearted.B. T praise the kindness f strangers.
C. T intrduce a way t help thers.D. T explain what cllective effrt is.
C
When yu dn’t have a car and need t get arund, are yu mre likely t call fr an Uber r Lyft, r a cab? Last Friday, Lyft — the ride-sharing cmpany, went public as its stcks (股票) started trading n the market. Lyft has becme the first big initial public ffering f the “gig ecnmy” age. While the cmpany is nt making prfits yet, it is changing the meaning f wrk. What is gig ecnmy and what makes it s appealing?
Gig wrks are independent cntracts (合同) r part-time jbs such as Uber. In the gig ecnmy, cmpanies hire independent cntractrs instead f full-time emplyees. This is different frm traditinal cmpanies where full-time wrkers hld a lifetime career. In the past, nly small cmpanies hired cntractrs, while tday, emplyers like Amazn and Ggle rely n temprary wrkfrce. These cmpanies save csts as they are nt legally required t prvide healthcare benefits, retirement savings r paid time ff t gig wrkers.
Gig wrk appeals t different peple fr different reasns. Fr sme, it affrds flexible timings and fr tliers wh are lking fr full-time jbs, it prvides a surce f incme t supprt themselves. Sme peple wrk a full-time jb and supplement (补充) their salary with gig jbs such as driving fr Uber r Lyft.
Jining the gig ecnmy may be simple, but maintaining a steady career is easier said than dne. Gig wrk cmes with unsteady pay and wrklads. Yu're yur wn bss. It sunds fun, but when yu have n self-cntrl and an unsteady jb, yu might splurge all yur mney the first week and live n bread pieces fr the rest f the mnth! Besides a strng sense f respnsibility, gig wrkers have t stay up t date t get cmpanies t hire them.
Despite the challenges gig wrkers face, nearly 60 millin Americans are part f this wrkfrce. As this number grws, we have t see hw sciety and cmpanies adapt t this new wrld f wrk!
28. What can be learnt abut Lyft frm the passage?
A. It has built up a large frtune.
B. It marks the arrival f gig ecnmy age.
C. It emplys a fixed number f full-time wrkers.
D. It appeals t peple as a means f public transprt.
29. Wh are mst likely t becme gig wrkers?
A. Peple seeking fr a steady incme.
B. Thse desperate t get paid vacatins.
C. Peple in need f flexible wrking hurs.
D. Thse cncerned abut retirement accunts.
30 What des the underlined wrd “splurge” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Spend mney freely.B. Depsit mney autmatically.
C. Earn mney quickly.D. Allcate mney randmly.
31. What is the message mainly cnveyed in the passage?
A. Gig wrkers have t face sme ptential challenges.
B. Gig wrkers have t pssess sme much-needed qualities.
C. The appearance f gig cmpanies will slve the jb prblems.
D. Peple shuld adjust t new wrk trends with the rise f gig cmpanies.
D
Mney desn’t grw n trees but gld des. Scientists in Western Australia claim t have made a new discvery—they have fund gld in the leaves and branches f trees. The researchers believe that the trees suck up the gld frm deep undergrund, ver 30 metres dwn. The discvery has been described as the first f its kind in the wrld.
Australian gld explratin cmpanies are pleased because it will make finding gld cheaper. Rather than drilling deep hles t find gld, they will be able t examine tree leaves and branches. The trees shw what is happening under the earth’s surface. There is nly a tiny amunt f gld in the leaves. It wuld take 500 trees t make ne gld ring. The gld is fund using a special X-ray machine and a pwerful micrscpe, which scan the leaves and branches.
The claim is that this is the first time that gld particles have been fund in living material. Hwever, this might nt be true. Ancient Chinese wisdm understd the cnnectin between plants and the precius stnes and minerals underneath them. They used plant life t find minerals — and that was thusands f years ag. In the Zhu Dynasty, it was written in a bk that a certain plant grew nly near depsits (矿床) f gld. Over the next 2,000 years, Chinese peple wrte abut different plants and hw they grew, shwing where minerals and precius stnes such as jade, cpper, lead, silver and gld were Even mre imprtantly, in the 1000s, Su Sng described hw Prtulaca plants culd yield mercury if crushed, dried and allwed t decay (腐烂). That was certainly the first time ever that a metal was btained frm a plant.
The Previus Secrets f the Realm f the King f Xin, written during the Ming Dynasty, described hw different metals were bserved and extracted (提炼) frm certain plants. This knwledge was unknwn in the rest f the wrld until abut 1600, when a British man realised that ak trees grew larger and greener where there was alum in the grund. Maybe ancient Chinese knwledge has mre t teach mdern scientists.
32. Accrding t Australian scientists, where can gld be prbably fund?
A. In the rts f trees.B. In the leaves f trees.
C. In the trees everywhere.D. In the undergrund near trees.
33. Hw can we tell whether there is gld r nt?
A. By drilling deep hles in the trees.
B. By cutting the leaves f trees int pieces.
C. By examining the surface f the grund under the trees.
D. By scanning the leaves and branches using a special micrscpe.
34. Wh first fund the link between plants and minerals?
A. Australian scientists.B. Su Sng.
C. Ancient Chinese peple.D. A British man.
35. The authr develps Paragraph 4 mainly by ________.
A. using examplesB. making cmparisns
C. listing figuresD. analyzing effects
第二节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every family ges thrugh its ups and dwns. Mst ften, the rt cause f this situatin is the lack f cmmunicatin. ___36___.
Lack f patience can be ne f the biggest factrs. If peple are nt patient with their parents r children r ther members, the levels f clseness will be weakened. And it can be quite difficult fr a bad-tempered child, r even a bad-tempered parent t deal with the prblems.
Lack f time fr family members is always a reasn leading t the prblems. ___37___. In rder t survive, everyne must fcus all their attentin n the wrk, s they d nt have enugh time t have a gd talk with thers.
Lack f discipline is the wrst prblem in terms f children.___38___. It is knwn that mst parents want t cntrl the children, even their children get lder, which can lead t a cnstantly disharmnius atmsphere within the family.
If the slutins t the prblems are OK, all these prblems can be easily slved. If lack f patience is ne f the prblems, bviusly the slutin is t develp the virtue f patience. Yu’d better hear ut what the children have t say n a certain matter, r even cnsult them abut their significant ideas. ___39___.
It wuld be natural t see childish behavir f the yunger members f a family but it is up t the elders t cntrl the atmsphere and keep it calm.___40___.
The abve are sme f the mst cmmn prblems that mst families face. S it is imprtant t maintain the best relatins with yur family, because family is the strngest supprt system fr yu.
A. Everyne has a say in each family meeting
B. By ding this, yu can avid a cming quarrel
C. A badly behaved child can ruin the peace f a family
D. the elder shuld talk things ut instead f keeping silent
E. Dn’t discuss the family prblems when yu’re still feeling upset
F. With the develpment f sciety, all peple face fierce challenge and cmpetitin
G There are sme cmmn factrs that lead t cmmunicatin prblems in the family
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Laungi Bhuiya, a man frm a small village named Kthilwa in India, has a nble dream — t bring water t his village. T ____41____ this, he did the seemingly (看似) ____42____ — dig a canal thrugh the land s that water can ____43____ frm the hills t his village.
Thus started Bhuiya’s digging, which went n fr almst 30 years. But his ____44____ brught him scrn (鄙视) frm the peple in his village. His wn wife called him “mad.” She tried everything t ____45____ him, even t the pint f denying him fd, but she ____46____.
“I was always ____47____ with him fr nt caring abut the children. There was never any mney, never enugh fd,” she said.
Using nly ____48____ tls, Bhuiya spent years digging thrugh Kthilwa’s barren landscape. ____49____, he was able t create a three-kilmeter canal. His ____50____ earned him the reputatin as the “madman”.
Kthilwa is a(n) ____51____ village hme t almst 750 peple, mst f whm live in mud huts and ____52____ a cuple f wells fr drinking water. They dn’t have enugh water fr irrigatin (灌溉), therefre making them unable t grw ____53____ t feed themselves. This is what ____54____ Bhuiya t build the canal.
Eventually, the ____55____ learned abut the stry f this ____56____ “madman”. A lcal jurnalist, Jai Prakash, wrte a reprt abut him and published it in a lcal Hindi newspaper, which was a breakthrugh fr Bhuiya. Kthilwa was then ____57____ by jurnalists, scial wrkers, and plitical leaders, all wanting t ____58____ Bhuiya.
The villagers’ ____59____ t Bhuiya has changed as well. They even asked the gvernment fr a rad t be ____60____ in the village and named after Bhuiya.
41. A. prmteB. accmplishC. stpD. slve
42. A. impssibleB. perfectC. necessaryD. imprtant
43. A. flatB. blwC. rllD. flw
44. A. energyB. talentC. enthusiasmD. interest
45. A. discurageB. prtectC. supprtD. criticize
46. A. cntinuedB. failedC. returnedD. frgt
47. A. strictB. satisfiedC. bredD. angry
48. A. simpleB. advancedC. heavyD. expensive
49. A. SuddenlyB. GenerallyC. CnstantlyD. Finally
50. A. wrdsB. dreamsC. effrtsD. beliefs
51. A. prB. famusC. beautifulD. abandned
52. A. think fB. depend nC. give awayD. put aside
53. A. treesB. flwersC. weedsD. crps
54. A. advisedB. requiredC. mtivatedD. allwed
55. A. schlB. hspitalC. cmpanyD. media
56. A. determinedB. prudC. stupidD. ridiculus
57. A. searchedB. studiedC. visitedD. remembered
58. A. hireB. meetC. payD. recgnize
59. A. devtinB. dnatinC. replyD. attitude
60. A. builtB. penedC. enlargedD. imprved
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式填空。
With Tky Summer Olympics ____61____ (apprach), reprts indicate that facial recgnitin will be used as a security measure at thse games. The Japan Times reprted the technlgy wuld be used t “make the entry t the stadiums simple”.
While spectatrs (观众) wn’t have t receive the ____62____ (treat), athletes, fficials and jurnalists will be screened, accrding t the reprt f The Japan Times.____63____ there were cmplaints f lng waits, the rganizing cmmittee ____64____ (prve) the technlgy during the 2016 Summer Olympics in Brazil quite ____65____ (success). They hpe t srt ut the wait and ther issues ahead f the Tky Games ____66____ will start in late July 2021.
NEC, the cmpany handling the technlgy, als tested ut their equipment at tw airprts and is behind a number f ther similar prjects,____67____ (include) sftware used by the Chicag Plice. This technlgy is becming far ____68____ (ppular) and the Olympics are just the latest area t use them ____69____ security purpses. Other examples f planned r in use include rbt plice in China, bridges and tunnels in New Yrk City, and mre widespread uses by the FBI. Als, the technlgy allws yu _____70_____ (use) yur fancy new phne and rder fast fd.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
71. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线 (\) 划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者 (从第11处起) 不计分。
Our schl held a thrugh cleaning last Friday afternn. We were divided int several grup and I was in the charge f the blackbard. First, I cleaned the lwer half 3 times but made sure there was n chalk trace. Then I std n a chair reach the upper part. Meanwhile, Lucy helped me wash the clth, fr which I feel grateful. I als helped him clean the screen. After finishing ur wrk, I imagined hw cmfrtably ur teachers wuld feel while write n the blackbard!
Our teacher expressed her satisfactin befre she checked ur jb. I lve t see a clean and tidy classrm and I am prud with it.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
72. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jenny在你17岁生日时给你寄来了你喜欢的《汤姆•索亚历险记》这本书，请你给她写一封感谢信。要点如下：
1.表达诚挚谢意；
2.喜欢这本书的原因；
3.这本书给你的启发。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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