重庆市垫江实验中学发展共同体2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份重庆市垫江实验中学发展共同体2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案)，共17页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，任务型阅读，完成句子，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、完形填空
Gd mrning, bys and girls! My name is Li Hua. I am 12 years ld. I am 1 Dianjiang, Chngqing. I’m a 2 by. My telephne number is 4752﹣3007. I 3 English very much. Here is a pht f tw friends f mine. Yu can see them in 4 pht. A by and a girl 5 in it. 6 are frm the USA．The girl is Alice. She is 12 years ld. She is in 7 favrite yellw dress. She likes English very much, t. 8 is the by in the pht? He is Nick. His eyes are big and blue. He is in 9 range pants. He 10 have many tys, but he has English bks. We like each ther and we are gd friends.
1．A．frmB．tC．fr
2．A．ChinaB．ChineseC．English
3．A．favriteB．likesC．like
4．A．anB．thisC．these
5．A．areB．isC．am
6．A．TheirB．TheyC．Theirs
7．A．sheB．herC．hers
8．A．HwB．WhatC．Wh
9．A．anB．aC．\
10．A．desn’tB．ntC．dn’t
Hell, I am a 13-year-ld English girl. My name is Martha Brwn. Martha is my 11 name. I’m in Chngqing, China nw. My schl is 12 my hme (家). I like my schl very much. My teachers and my classmates are nice. Our schl has a big library (图书馆) and the library has many 13 in it. I like reading (读书) here.
I’m 14 Class Three, Grade Seven. Our class has twenty students, 15 girls and twelve bys. Ms. Sun is ur 16 and she teaches (教) us Chinese. What des she 17 ? Well, she’s tall. Her blue eyes are big and her face is rund. She ften 18 us with ur Chinese. Our classrm (教室) is big and nice. It’s white. My desk is 19 t. I like white. Lk at my pencil bx. A white pen, a white eraser and tw yellw pencils are in it. Oh, these three rulers n the desk are 20 , t. Everything (一切) is OK here. I’m very happy t study here.
11．A．EnglishB．fullC．nextD．given
12．A．frmB．inC．next tD．at
13．A．bksB．tysC．erasersD．phnes
14．A．atB．frC．inD．t
15．A．eightB．nineC．tenD．eleven
16．A．friendB．teacherC．fatherD．mther
17．A．haveB．lk atC．wantD．lk like
18．A．helpsB．spellsC．excusesD．buys
19．A．rangeB．yellwC．blackD．white
20．A．yursB．hersC．hisD．mine
二、阅读理解
Here are three name cards f Chinese astrnauts (宇航员). Let’s have a lk.
提示词 SFT: Safe Flight Time安全飞行时间 title职务 spacewalk太空漫步
21．Hw ld is Ye Guangfu?
A．45.B．56.C．65.D．42.
22．Where is Zhai Zhigang frm?
A．Shandng.B．Fujian.C．Heilngjiang.D．Sichuan.
23．Wh is the first (第一位) Chinese wman t g n a spacewalk?
A．Zhai Zhigang.B．Wang Yaping.C．Li Xuemei.D．Ye Guangfu.
杭州亚运会受世人关注，涌现出一大批优秀的中国运动员，让我们来认识一下他们！
24．Ma Lng likes ________.
A．redB．blueC．whiteD．yellw
25．Zhang Yufei is in ________.
A．BeijingB．ShanghaiC．ShenzhenD．Jiangsu
26．Mr. Brwn is a/an ________teacher.
A．mathB．ChineseC．EnglishD．music
27．________ phne number is 8721-3155.
A．Ma Lng’sB．Zhang Yufei’sC．Quan Hngchan’sD．Spandlini’s
Hell, bys and girls! Nice t meet yu. My name is Dick. I lk like a by, but I’m a rbt (机器人). I’m three years ld. I’m very cl.
Please lk at me. My hands are big and my arms are lng. Here are my big ears. But I have n hair and nse. I have shrt legs and tw big feet. I’m very strng(强壮). I can speak English and Chinese. I can help yu with English and Chinese. D yu want me t be（想要我成为)yur friend?
28．Dick is a ________.
A．byB．tyC．rbtD．teacher
29．Hw ld is Dick?
A．3.B．5.C．10.D．12.
30．What des Dick lk like(迪克长什么样)?
A．He is tall.B．He is shrt.
C．He has big hands and lng arms.D．He has lng legs and big feet.
31．What can we knw(知道) frm the passage(短文)?
A．Dick cmes frm England.B．Dick desn’t have hair.
C．Dick is nt strng(强壮).D．Dick can’t speak Chinese.
Hell, I’m Jim. This is my cup. What clr is it? It’s white. What’s that in English? It’s my key and it’s yellw.
Gd mrning! My name is Grace. This is my classrm (教室). A jacket, an range, and a map are in it. What clr is the range? It’s range. It’s my range. What’s that in English? It’s a map. What clr is it? It’s yellw and blue.
Hi, I’m Linda. This is a ruler. What clr is it? It’s white and yellw. It’s Jim’s ruler. That is a quilt. I can spell it, Q-U-I-L-T, quilt. What clr is it? It’s range.
32．What clr is the cup?
A．Yellw.B．White.C．Black.D．Green.
33．A jacket, ________ and ________ are in the classrm.
A．a pen; a mapB．a quilt; a rulerC．a map; an rangeD．an range; a key
34．The underlined (画线的) wrd “it” refers t (指代) ________.
A．the jacketB．the mapC．the quiltD．the range
35．Which f the fllwing is NOT true (下列哪一句陈述是不正确的)?
A．The key is black.B．Linda can spell quilt.
C．The range is Grace’s.D．The range and the quilt are range.
Dear Mr. Smith,
Hw are yu? I’m new here in China nw. I am with my dad and mm in Chngqing. I have a sister. Her name is Grace and she is 1 year ld. I’m in N. 12 Middle Schl. The schl is nice but I’m nt happy.
In the mrning, bys and girls cme t schl with their gd friends. They talk abut bks, friends and teachers. After class, they play baseball r play games. I always (总是) sit in the classrm (教室) t read bks.
My parents are dctrs (医生). They have n time (时间) t talk (交谈) with me. I call my grandparents. They are traveling (旅游) in the US. Only my aunt, uncle and tw cusins Kate and Sam e-mail me frm Japan.
I miss (思念) yu and yur class in the UK. I miss my friend Sally. Can yu call me, Mr. Smith? My phne number is 023-4795332. I want t knw hw t make friends there. Can yu help me? Thanks.
Alice
36．Alice is a ________ in N. 12 Middle Schl.
A．studentB．teacherC．dctrD．friend
37．Alice is nt happy because (因为) ________.
A．she has n friends in N. 12 Middle Schl
B．her parents have n time t talk with her
C．she has a sister
D．A and B
38．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is True (下面哪一个是正确的)?
A．Alice is a student frm Japan.
B．Mr. Smith is a teacher in the UK.
C．Alice’s mm and dad are teachers.
D．Sally is a student frm China.
39．What is the Chinese meaning (意思) f the underlined wrd (画线单词) “call”?
A．打电话B．请求C．思考D．理解
三、补全对话
从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，有两项多余。
A: Hi, Han Mei. 40
B: I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven.
A: Oh, I have a gd friend in yur class.
B: 41
A: Yes, she is. She has a rund face.
B: Des she have lng black hair?
A: 42 She has shrt black hair.
B: Des she have big eyes?
A: 43
B: Oh, I see. It’s Li Meng.
A: N, it isn’t.
B: 44
A: She cmes frm Shanghai.
B: Is she Zhang Hng?
A: Yes, yu are right.
A．Wh is she?
B．What class are yu in?
C．Where is she frm?
D．N, she desn’t.
E．Is yur friend a girl?
F．Des she have a big nse?
G．Yes, she des.
四、任务型阅读
Lk! Here is a pht f a man. He is Mr. Smith. He is frm England, but nw he is in China. He’s a teacher in ur schl. He teaches (教) us English. A by is in the pht, t. It is Mr. Smith’s sn (儿子). His name is Paul and he is in China, t. He is my classmate. We are in Class Tw, Grade Eight. His favrite clr is blue. Nw he is in a blue T-shirt and blue pants. His shes are blue, t. He lks like his dad, Mr. Smith. He has a rund face, small eyes, and a small muth. He likes China very much. He is a nice by.
45．Is Mr Smith in England nw?

46．What is Paul’s favrite clr?

47．What class is Paul in?

48．D yu like yur English teacher? What des he/she lk like?

五、完成句子
49．David has a new cat. （改为一般疑问句句）
David a new cat?
50．My telephne number is 357-4219. （对划线部分提问）
telephne number?
51．Please give me that ruler. (改为同义句)
Please that ruler me.
52．Jane经常帮助我讲英语。
Jane ften speak English.
53．我们来自不同的班，但是我们是好朋友。（完成译句）
We are frm , but we are gd friends.
六、短文填空
My name is Alice. 54 at this pht, please. Fur students f Yuying High schl are in the pht. They are my three 55 and me. The girl in a pink dress and a 56 f pink shes is Amy. Her 57 clr is pink. Elieen is in a yellw T-shirt and a green skirt. Her shes are white. Amy and Elieen are tall and they 58 lng legs. Carl is in a blue cap, a white T-shirt, and black pants. He likes 59 blue cap very much. He ften wears (戴着) it. Wh am I ? Can yu guess? Yes, yu’re right. The by in a red jacket 60 white pants is me. Am I cl?
We’re in different clthes (衣服), but we are gd friends. I ften help him 61 his Chinese. He helps me, t. We are happy every day.
七、书面表达
62．假如你交了一个笔友Nancy，请你根据所提供的材料用英语写一段短文，介绍她的情况，字数在50—60个左右。要求：语言符合英语习惯，书写准确，工整。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Name: Zhai Zhigang
Frm: Heilngjiang
Age: 56
SFT: 950 Hurs
Title: Majr General
Likes: Calligraphy, cmedy
Name: Wang Yaping
Frm: Shandng
Age: 42
SFT: 1567 Hurs
Tidle: Senir Clnel
Likes: Traveling, music
The first Chinese wman t g n a spacewalk
Name: Ye Guangfu
Frm: Sichuan
Age: 42
SFT: 1100 Hurs
Title: Senir Clnel
Likes: Reading, basketball
Hell! Everyne!
My name is Ma Lng. I’m frm (来自) Lianing. My phne number is 8885-5556. My gd friend is Xu Xin. He is in Shanghai. I like (喜欢) the clr blue. Xu Xin likes blue, t.
Hi!
My name is Zhang Yufei. I’m in Jiangsu. It’s a nice place (地方). My phne number is 8761-6591. Mr. Brwn is my English teacher. He’s very nice. I like him very much.
Hell!
I’m Quan Hngchan. I’m 16 years ld and I am in Guangdng. My gd friend is Spandlini. She is an English girl. I teach (教) her Chinese, and she teaches me English. Her phne number is 236-8792. My phne number is 8721-3155.
Name
Nancy
Age
12
Frm
England
Class
Nine
Grade
Seven
Tel:
85437521
Lk
tall, lng hair, rund face
Clthes
green dress, white shes
Clr
blue
Likes (喜好)
...
参考答案：
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．A
【导语】本文是李华自我介绍及他对他的朋友的介绍。
1．句意：我来自重庆垫江。
frm从，来自；t到，往；fr为，给。be frm来自，固定短语。故选A。
2．句意：我是一个中国男孩。
China中国；Chinese中国的；English英语，英国的。空格处作定语，应用形容词，排除A，根据上文“I am frm Dianjiang, Chngqing.”可知是中国男孩。故选B。
3．句意：我非常喜欢英语。
favrite最喜欢的；likes喜欢，like的三单形式。分析句子，空格处作谓语，应用谓语动词，排除A，主语I是第一人称，用动词原形。故选C。
4．句意：你可以在这张照片中看到他们。
an一（件/个……）；this这；these这些。根据上文“Here is a pht f tw friends f mine.”可知，空格处指代上文提到的照片，应用this指代。故选B。
5．句意：里面有一个男孩和一个女孩。
are是，复数；is是，三单；am是，用于第一人称单数I后面。主语“A by and a girl”是复数，be动词用are。故选A。
6．句意：他们来自美国。
Their他们的，形容词性物主代词；They他们，人称代词主格；Theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。空格处指代上文提到的“A by and a girl”，应用人称代词they指代。故选B。
7．句意：她穿着她最喜欢的黄色连衣裙。
she她，主格；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。空格处修饰名词“dress”，应用形容词性物主代词her。故选B。
8．句意：照片中的男孩是谁？
Hw怎样，如何；What什么；Wh谁。根据回答“He is Nick.”可知询问照片中的男孩是谁。故选C。
9．句意：他穿着橙色的裤子。
an/a一（个/件……），an用于元音音素开头的名词前，a用于辅音音素开头的名词前。空格处修饰名词复数“pants”，不能用不定冠词，此处pants表示泛指，用零冠词。故选C。
10．句意：他没有很多玩具，但他有英语书。
desn’t不，助动词，三单形式；nt不，副词；dn’t不，助动词。此句是否定句，缺少助动词，且主语he是第三人称单数，应用助动词desn’t。故选A。
11．D 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．D 18．A 19．D 20．D
【导语】本文是一个英国女孩玛莎·布朗的自我介绍以及对自己学校的介绍。
11．句意：玛莎是我的名字。
English英语，English name英文名称；full满的，完全的，full name全名；next下一个的；given指定的，已经安排好的，given name名字。根据上文“My name is Martha Brwn.”可知，Martha是名字，故选D。
12．句意：我的学校就在我家旁边。
frm来自，从；in在……里；next t紧邻，在……近旁；at在。根据“My schl is …my hme (家).”可知，学校紧邻作者的家。故选C。
13．句意：我们学校有一个大图书馆，图书馆里有很多书。
bks书籍；tys玩具；erasers橡皮擦；phnes电话。根据“the library has many”和常识可知图书馆里有很多书，故选A。
14．句意：我在七年级三班。
at在；fr为了，对于；in在……里；t到，往。在班级或年级里用介词in。故选C。
15．句意：我们班有二十名学生，八名女生和十二名男生。
eight八；nine九；ten十；eleven十一。根据“Our class has twenty students,…and twelve bys.”可知有8名女生。故选A。
16．句意：孙女士是我们的老师，她教我们中文。
friend朋友；teacher老师；father父亲；mther母亲。根据“she teaches (教) us Chinese.”可知孙女士是老师。故选B。
17．句意：她长什么样？
have有；lk at看；want想要；lk like看起来像。根据下文“Well, she’s tall.”可知询问长什么样，询问某人长什么样的句型为“what+助动词+主语+lk like?”，故选D。
18．句意：她经常帮助我们学习中文。
helps帮助；spells拼写；excuses原谅，宽恕；buys买。help sb. d sth.帮助某人做某事，固定短语。故选A。
19．句意：我的桌子也是白色的。
range橙色；yellw黄色；black黑色；white白色。根据上文“Our classrm (教室) is big and nice. It’s white.”可知，作者的桌子是白色。故选D。
20．句意：哦，桌子上的这三把尺子也是我的。
yurs你的；hers她的；his他的；mine我的。根据上文“Lk at my pencil bx. A white pen, a white eraser and tw yellw pencils are in it.”可知，桌子上的尺子也是“我”的。故选D。
21．D 22．C 23．B
【导语】本文介绍了三位中国宇航员的基本信息。
21．细节理解题。根据第三张图“Age: 42”可知，叶光富42岁。故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据第一张图“Frm: Heilngjiang”可知，翟志刚来自黑龙江。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据第二张图“The first Chinese wman t g n a spacewalk”可知，王亚平是第一位进行太空行走的中国女性。故选B。
24．B 25．D 26．C 27．C
【导语】本文介绍了杭州亚运会中几个优秀的运动员。
24．细节理解题。根据“I like (喜欢) the clr blue.”可知，马龙喜欢蓝色。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“My name is Zhang Yufei. I’m in Jiangsu.”可知，张雨霏在江苏。故选D。
26．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Brwn is my English teacher.”可知，布朗先生教英语。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“I’m Quan Hngchan.”及“My phne number is 8721-3155.”可知，全红婵的号码是8721-3155。故选C。
28．C 29．A 30．C 31．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个名叫Dick的机器人。
28．细节理解题。根据“I lk like a by, but I’m a rbt (机器人).”可知，Dick是一个机器人，故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“I’m three years ld.”可知，他3岁，故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据“My hands are big and my arms are lng.”可知，Dick的手很大，胳膊很长，故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据“But I have n hair and nse.”可知，Dick没有头发，故选B。
32．B 33．C 34．B 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了吉姆、格雷斯和琳达三人对物品的介绍。
32．细节理解题。根据第一段“This is my cup. What clr is it? It’s white.”可知，杯子是白色的。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据第二段“This is my classrm. A jacket, an range, and a map are in it.”可知，教室里面有一件夹克、一个橘子和一张地图。故选C。
34．词义猜测题。根据第二段“It’s a map. What clr is it? It’s yellw and blue.”可知，地图是黄色和蓝色的，据此可以推断，划线单词“it”指代“the map”。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据第一段“It’s my key and it’s yellw.”可知，钥匙是黄色的，而不是黑色的。故选A。
36．A 37．D 38．B 39．A
【导语】本文是一封信。文章中爱丽丝讲述了自己和父母在成都的生活，自己在学校里没有朋友，很不开心，所以希望史密斯老师给自己一些建议。
36．细节理解题。根据“I’m in N. 12 Middle Schl.”可知，爱丽丝是学生，故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“The schl is nice but I’m nt happy.”、“In the mrning, bys and girls cme t schl with their gd friends. They talk abut bks, friends and teachers. After class, they play baseball r play games. I always (总是) sit in the classrm (教室) t read bks.”以及“My parents are dctrs. They have n time t talk with me.”可知，爱丽丝不高兴是因为她在学校没有朋友，父母也没有时间和她说话，故选D。
38．推理判断题。根据“I miss (思念) yu and yur class in the UK. I miss my friend Sally. Can yu call me, Mr. Smith?”可知，史密斯先生应是英国的一名老师，故选B。
39．词句猜测题。分析“Can yu call me, Mr. Smith? My phne number is 023-4795332.”可知，此处给出电话号码，所以是“打电话”，故选A。
40．B 41．E 42．D 43．G 44．C
【分析】这个对话时A和B在谈论，A的一个朋友在B的班里，并介绍了他的情况。
40．根据下文I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven.可知上文是在问What class are yu in?你在哪个班？
故选B。
41．根据下文Yes, she is. She has a rund face.可知上文是Is yur friend a girl?你的朋友是个女孩吗？故选E。
42．根据上文Des she have lng black hair?可知下文是N, she desn’t.不，她不是。根据题意，故选D。
43．根据上文Des she have big eyes?可知下文是Yes, she des.是的，她是。根据题意，故选G。
44．根据下文She cmes frm Shanghai.可知上文是Where is she frm?她来自哪里？故选C。
【点睛】、通过阅读中心句快速掌握文章脉络
2、划出句子中的关键词
3、 题干中通常会有指示性词汇
4、首次阅读中不确定的位置做个记号
在首次阅读的过程中如果不能确定某些单句是否与该段落相匹配，最好做个记号，以便第二次阅读时更有针对性。第二次阅读的目的：一是检查已初步确定的段落与单句是否确实匹配；二是完成第一遍阅读中尚未解答的题目。
45．N, he isn’t. 46．Blue. 47．He is in Class Tw, Grade Eight. 48．Yes, I like her. She has lng hair and is very tall.
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的英语老师以及英语老师的儿子。
45．根据“but nw he is in China”可知，他现在在中国。故填N, he isn’t.
46．根据“His favrite clr is blue”可知，他最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。故填Blue.
47．根据“He is my classmate. We are in Class Tw, Grade Eight.”可知，他在八年级二班。故填He is in Class Tw, Grade Eight.
48．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I like her. She has lng hair and is very tall.
49． Des have
【详解】句意：大卫有一件新外套。原句时态为一般现在时，谓语动词“has”是实义动词，主语“David”是第三人称单数，改为一般疑问句要借助助动词des，has要改为动词原形have，句首首字母要大写。故填Des；have。
50．What’s yur
【详解】句意：我的电话号码是357-4219。划线部分“357-4219”是电话号码，就电话号码提问用what，后加一般疑问句（be动词is要提前），what is可缩写为what’s，原句中第一人称my要改为第二人称yur，句首首字母要大写。故填What’s yur。
51． give t
【详解】句意：请给我那个尺子。give sb. sth.=give sth. t sb.“给某人某物”，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填give；t。
52． helps me
【详解】结合中英文，时态为一般现在时；主语是Jane，谓语动词help“帮助”用三单形式；help sb. d sth.“帮助某人做某事”；动词help后接宾格me“我”。故填helps；me。
53． different classes
【详解】由英汉对照可知，空格处填“不同的班”，different不同的，修饰名词时，名词通常用复数，class班级，复数classes。故填different；classes。
54．Lk 55．friends 56．pair 57．favrite/favurite 58．have 59．the 60．and 61．with
【导语】本文主要介绍了照片中的四位同学的一些穿着、喜好、外貌，作者和他们是好朋友。
54．句意：请看这张照片。根据“at this pht”可知，是lk at“看”照片，句子是祈使句，动词用原形，句首单词首字母大写。故填Lk。
55．句意：他们是我的三个朋友和我。根据“but we are gd friends.”可知，他们是我的朋友，friend“朋友”，three后跟名词复数。故填friends。
56．句意：穿粉红色裙子和一双粉红色鞋子的女孩是Amy。根据“a ... f pink shes”可知，是a pair f“一双”。故填pair。
57．句意：她最喜欢的颜色是粉红色。根据“The girl in a pink dress and a ... f pink shes is Amy.”可知，此处是说Amy最喜欢粉红色，favrite/favurite“最喜欢的”，形容词作定语。故填favrite/favurite。
58．句意：Amy和Elieen很高，并且她们腿很长。根据“they ... lng legs”可知，是指他们有着长腿，have“有”，时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填have。
59．句意：他非常喜欢这顶蓝色的帽子。根据“Carl is in a blue cap”可知，此处是指前文提到的蓝色帽子，用定冠词the表特指。故填the。
60．句意：那个穿红夹克和白裤子的男孩是我。根据“a red jacket ... white pants”可知，两者是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。
61．句意：我经常帮助他学习中文。help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”。故填with。
62．例文
I have a pen pal. Her name is Nancy. She is a nice girl. She is 12 years ld. She is frm England. She is in Class Nine, Grade Seven. She is tall with lng hair and she has a rund face and big eyes. She is ften in a green dress and a pair f white shes. Her favrite clr is blue. She likes playing basketball. Her telephne number is 85437521. D yu want t be her friend?
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的笔友是Nancy；
第二步，根据表格提示具体描述她的个人信息；
第三步，最后表达“你想成为她的朋友吗”。
[亮点词汇]
①a pair f一双
②like ding sth喜欢做某事
③want t be想要成为
[高分句型]
She is tall with lng hair and she has a rund face and big eyes.（and并列句）