新教材2023版高中英语Unit1ScienceandScientists单元知识回顾与提升课件新人教版选择性必修第二册

这是一份新教材2023版高中英语Unit1ScienceandScientists单元知识回顾与提升课件新人教版选择性必修第二册，共15页。

单元知识回顾与提升闪卡展示　快速高效Ⅰ.请快速说出下列单词的汉语意思1．cholera n. ________________2．contradictory adj. ________________3．germ n. ________________4．multiple adj. ________________5．pump n. ________________6．household n. ________________7．substantial adj. ________________霍乱相互矛盾的；对立的；不一致的微生物；细菌；病菌数量多的；多种多样的泵；抽水机；打气筒一家人；家庭；同住一所(套)房子的人大量的；价值巨大的；重大的8．statistic n．[pl.] ________________9．microscope n. ________________10．protein n. ________________11．cell n. ________________12．virus n. ________________13．vaccine n. ________________14．framework n. ________________15．concrete n. ________________　　 　adj. ________________16．aerospace n. ________________统计数字；统计资料；统计学显微镜蛋白质细胞；小房间；单间牢房病毒疫苗框架；结构混凝土混凝土制的；确实的；具体的航空航天工业17．patriotic adj. ________________18．mechanical adj. ________________19．mechanic n. ________________20．aviation n. ________________21．missile n. ________________ 22．abstract adj. ________________　　 　n. ________________23．astronomer n. ________________24．astronomy n. ________________爱国的机械的；发动机的；机器的机械师；机械修理工航空制造业；航空；飞行导弹抽象的；理性的(文献等的)摘要天文学家天文学Ⅱ.请快速拼写下列单词1．________ vi. 认购(股份)；定期订购；定期交纳(会费)2．________ vt.& vi. 怀疑；疑有；不信任n. 犯罪嫌疑人；可疑对象3．________ vt. 把……归咎于；责怪；指责n. 责备；指责4．________ n. 把手；拉手；柄vt. 处理；搬动；操纵(车辆、动物、工具等)5．________ n. 联系；纽带vt. 把……连接起来；相关联6．________ adj. 未煮的；生的；未经处理的；原始的subscribesuspectblamehandlelinkraw7．________ n. 减少；降低；减少量vt.& vi. (使大小、数量等)减少；减小；降低8．________ adj. 可靠的；固体的；坚实的n. 固体9．________ vt. 投射；向……投以(视线、笑容等)；投掷10．________ n. 阴影；影子；背光处11．________ n. 彩虹12．________ vt. 倒出；倾泻；斟(饮料) 13．________ n. 领导；领导地位；领导才能14．________ vt. 追溯；追踪；查出n. 痕迹；遗迹；踪迹decreasesolidcastshadowrainbowpourleadershiptrace15．_________ adj. 优秀的；杰出的；明显的16．________ prep. 除……之外(还)adv. 而且；此外17．________ adj. 聪颖的；绝妙的；明亮的18．_________ adv. 此外；再者 19．________ n. 弱点；过错20．________ n. 改变；转换；轮班 vi.& vt. 转移；挪动；转向outstandingbesidesbrilliantfurthermorefaultshiftⅢ.请快速检验下列拓展词1．________ adj.极为恶劣的；十分严重的；严厉的→________ adv.极为恶劣地；十分严重地；严厉地2．________ adj.懊恼的；沮丧的；失意的→________ vt.使懊恼；使沮丧→__________ n．沮丧；懊恼；挫败3．________ n．感染；传染→________ vt.使感染；传染→________ adj.感染的；传染的4．________ n．证据；证明；检验→________ vt.证明　link v．证明是5．__________ n．介入；出面；干涉→________ vi.干扰；介入severeseverelyfrustratedfrustratefrustrationinfectioninfectinfectiousproofproveinterventionintervene6．________ adj.干净的；纯的；纯粹的→________ adv.完全地；纯粹地→________ vt.净化；使……洁净7．________ vt.使改观；使改变形态　vi.改变；转变→________ n．转化；转换；变换；变化8．________ n．思想；思维；见解→________ v．认为；思考9．________ n.发现；调查结果；(法律)判决→________ v．发现10．________ adj.最初的；开始的；第一的→________ adv.最初地11．________ vt.保卫；防守；辩解→____________ n．防御；保卫；保护purepurelypurifytransformtransformationthinkingthinkfindingfindinitialinitiallydefenddefense/defence12．________ n．助理；助手→________ vt.& vi.帮助；协助→________ n．帮助；协助；援助13．________ adj.有天赋的；有天才的；天资聪慧的→________ n．礼物；天赋14．________ adj.稳定的；平稳的；稳步的→________ adv.稳定地；持续地15．________ adj.生动的；鲜明的；丰富的→________ adv.生动地；逼真地；鲜明地assistantassistassistancegiftedgiftsteadysteadilyvividvividlyⅣ.请快速写出下列短语1．Unfortunately, he ____________ (染上) a severe disease and couldn't carry on with the project.2．The company wanted to appoint an experienced man to be ____________ (主管；掌管) the department.3．____________ (多亏了) Jack's kindness and generosity, Bernard could make some money by selling popcorn to support his family.4．As we all know, yellow ____________ (与……有关联) confidence, self-respect and friendliness.came down within charge ofThanks tois linked to5．The leader ____________ (赞同) his assistant's plan to decrease the economic losses.6．He couldn't handle the problem ____________ (最终地), which made him quite frustrated.7．____________ (最重要的是), you should develop a good habit of eating and take exercise regularly.8．People can't know the exact time when the terrible disease ____________ (爆发) in the world.subscribed toonce and for allAbove allbroke outⅤ.请快速背诵下列课文原句1．Cholera used to be one of the most feared diseases in the world, ________________， John Snow, ________________________．在英国医生约翰·斯诺向人们展示如何战胜霍乱之前，霍乱曾是世界上最令人恐惧的疾病之一。2．As a young doctor, John Snow became frustrated because no one knew ______________________．作为一名年轻的医生，约翰·斯诺变得沮丧，因为没有人知道如何预防和治疗霍乱。3．Snow began by marking on a map the exact places _________________________．斯诺首先在地图上标出了所有死者曾经生活的精确地点。until a British doctorshowed how it could be overcomehow to prevent or treat cholerawhere all those who died had lived4．___________ the woman liked the water from the pump __________ she had it delivered to her house every day.这个女人似乎非常喜欢水泵抽上来的水，以至于每天都让人把那里的水运到家里来。5．Accordingly, he ____________________________ so that it could not be used.于是，他让人拆掉了水泵的把手，这样水泵就不能用了。6．Perhaps no other scientist ____________________ China's aerospace science than Qian Xuesen.也许再没有哪一位科学家比钱学森对中国航天科学的影响更大了。It seemed thatso much thathad the handle of the pump removedhas had a greater impact on7．He received a hero's welcome from his homeland and was put in charge of ___________________________________ its space and missile programme.他受到了来自祖国的英雄般的欢迎。他不仅被任命负责发展中国的火箭科学，还负责中国的太空和导弹项目。8．Besides being brilliant, he was brave, though sometimes careless in ________________．除了聪明以外，他还很勇敢，尽管有时说话或做事会粗心。9．However, what might have _________________________________ ________ was probably his strong interest in other things, such as music and drawing.然而，使他成为如此杰出和有创造力的科学家的(原因)可能是他对其他事物的强烈兴趣，如音乐和绘画。not only developing China's rocket science but alsowhat he said or didmade him such an outstanding and creativescientist