专题07 巧记不规则动词（ABB型）-备考2024年高考英语单词变形速记精练（原卷版）

这是一份专题07 巧记不规则动词（ABB型）-备考2024年高考英语单词变形速记精练（原卷版），共10页。

（ABB）
一 ABB型背诵组
二 ABB型默写
三 ABB型背诵
把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词 。
四 ABB型默写
五 ABB型背诵 原形→ught →ught
六 ABB型默写
七 ABB型背诵
原形→aught →aught
八 ABB型默写
九 ABB型背诵
变其中一个元音字母
十 ABB型背诵
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
burn
burnt/burned
burnt/burned
burning
燃烧
deal
dealt
dealt
dealing
解决，处理，分配
dream
dreamed/dreamt
dreamed/dreamt
dreaming
做梦，梦想
hear
heard
heard
hearing
听见，听说
hang
hanged/ hung
hanged/ hung
hanging
绞死，悬挂
learn
learned/learnt
learned/learnt
learning
学习
light
lit/lighted
lit/lighted
lighting
点燃， 照亮
mean
meant
meant
meaning
意思，意味，用意
prve
prved
prven/prved
prving
证明， 证实
shine
shne/shined
shne/shined
shining
使照耀，使发光
shw
shwed
shwed/shwn
shwing
展示， 给，，，看
smell
smelled/smelt
smelled/smelt
smelling
闻， 嗅
speed
sped/speeded
sped/speeded
speeding
加速
spell
spelled/spelt
spelled/spelt
spelling
拼写
wake
waked/wke
waked/wken
waking
醒来，叫醒，激发
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
burn
deal
dream
hear
hang
learn
light
mean
prve
shine
shw
smell
speed
spell
wake
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
becme
became
becme
becming
变
cme
came
cme
cming
来
run
ran
run
running
跑
vercme
vercame
vercme
vercming
克服，战胜，征服
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
build
built
built
building
建筑
bend
bent
bent
bending
弯曲，屈服
lend
lent
lent
lending
借给
rebuild
rebuilt
rebuilt
rebuilding
改建， 重建
send
sent
sent
sending
送
spend
spent
spent
spending
花费
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
build
bend
lend
rebuild
send
spend
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
bring
brught
brught
bringing
带来
buy
bught
bught
buying
买
fight
fught
fught
fighting
打架，战斗
think
thught
thught
thinking
思考，想
seek
sught
sught
seeking
寻找，追求，搜索
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
bring
buy
fight
think
seek
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
catch
caught
caught
catching
捉，抓
teach
taught
taught
teaching
教，教授
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
catch
teach
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
awake
awke
awke/awken
awaking
唤醒，唤起
dig
dug
dug
digging
挖掘，钻研，搜集
feed
fed
fed
feeding
喂养，饲养
flee
fled
fled
fleeing
逃避，逃跑，消失
find
fund
fund
finding
发现，找到
get
gt
gt/gtten
getting
得到
hld
held
held
hlding
拥有，握住
lead
led
led
leading
引导，领导
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
meet
met
met
meeting
遇见
sit
sat
sat
sitting
坐
sht
sht
sht
shting
射击
spit
spit/spat
spit/spat
spitting
吐痰
stick
stuck
stuck
sticking
刺入，粘住
strike
struck/stricken
struck
striking
撞击，冲击，罢工
win
wn
wn
winning
赢，获胜
十一 ABB型默写
十二 ABB型背诵
原形→lt/pt/ft→lt/pt/ft
十三 ABB型默写
十四 ABB型背诵 （其它）
十五 ABB型默写 （其它）
模拟演练
1．I was (stick) at hme with flu. （所给词的适当形式填空）
2．I visited the new and imprved Cmmunity Sprts Centre. It is nt pen t the public yet, but preparatins (make) presently fr the repening. (所给词的适当形式填空)
3．He asked me nt t wrry t much as the injured man (send) t hspital. (所给词的适当形式填空)
4．It was s nisy that I culdn’t hear what (say) n the phne. (所给词的适当形式填空)
5．Up t the year 2000, almst 2 millin pairs f Levi’s jeans (sell). (所给词的适当形式填空)
6．A man (hld) hstage (人质) when the plice negtiated. (所给词的适当形式填空)
7．I didn’t leave the restaurant until the bill (pay). (所给词的适当形式填空)
8．It wasn’t the first time they (teach) hw the system wrked. (所给词的适当形式填空)
9．Huge amunts f mney (spend) n the new bridge up t nw. (所给词的适当形式填空)
10．After years f hard wrk, he (admit) t his dream university. (所给词的适当形式填空)
11．Sutheast Asia (strike) by a tsunami n Mnday, 27 December 2004. (所给词的适当形式填空)
12．It is said that a new schl building (build) near the village. (所给词的适当形式填空)
13．We (tell) that ur rms hadn’t been bked fr that week. (所给词的适当形式填空)
14．The bk (inspire)by a real persn, namely Tamara de Treaux. (所给词的适当形式填空)
15．The rad (widen) when I passed by the village. (所给词的适当形式填空)
16．He hasn’t mved int the new huse because it (decrate) at present. (所给词的适当形式填空)
17．Her father will be (prtrait) by Sean Cnnery. (所给词的适当形式填空)
18．Mst prbably yu’ll think psitively if yu (surrund) with peple wh think that way. (所给词的适当形式填空)
19．Has that reprt (type) up yet? (所给词的适当形式填空)
20．She (wrap) up in the task at hand. (所给词的适当形式填空)
21．They (interrupt) by a knck at the dr. (所给词的适当形式填空)
22．When I entered his rm, he was (bury) in his bks. (所给词的适当形式填空)
23．Thus she gt treatment in the hspital. In relief she was (cure) f the disease. (所给词的适当形式填空)
24．A beautiful hrse (draw) by Jhn the ther day. (所给词的适当形式填空)
25．Russian (learn) as a secnd language by sme students in China. (所给词的适当形式填空)
26．Apples (grw)in this farm. (所给词的适当形式填空)
27．That play (put) n again smetime next mnth. (所给词的适当形式填空)
28．Thanks t the new technlgy, csts (reduce) by 20% ver the past year. (所给词的适当形式填空)
29．His sister left hme in 1998, and hasn’t (hear) f since. (所给词的适当形式填空)
30．Cnversatins are nt (permit) in the library.（所给词的适当形式填空）awake
dig
feed
flee
find
get
hld
lead
meet
sit
sht
spit
stick
strike
win
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
feel
felt
felt
feeling
感到
keep
kept
kept
keeping
保持
leave
left
left
leaving
离开
sleep
slept
slept
sleeping
睡觉
sweep
swept
swept
sweeping
扫
weep
wept
wept
weeping
哭泣，流泪，哀悼
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
feel
keep
leave
sleep
sweep
weep
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
lay
laid
laid
laying
下蛋， 放置
pay
paid
paid
paying
付款
say
said
said
saying
说，讲，表示
stand
std
std
standing
站
understand
understd
understd
understanding
明白
lse
lst
lst
lsing
失去
have
had
had
having
有，持有，从事
make
made
made
making
制造，构成
sell
sld
sld
selling
卖
tell
tld
tld
telling
告诉
retell
retld
retld
retelling
重复，复述
wind
wund
wund
winding
缠绕，转动，迂回
lay
pay
say
stand
understand
lse
have
make
sell
tell
retell
wind