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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section A教课内容课件ppt
展开Ask fr and give directins n the street.能掌握以下单词:nrth继续练习there be 句型的一般疑问句及其肯定与否定回答,学习以where 引导的特殊疑问句的构成,能掌握以下句型:①Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is. It’s n Center Street.②Are there any restaurants near here? Yes, there’s ne in frnt f the pst ffice.③Where’s the htel? It’s behind the plice statin.④ Where’s the bank? It’s next t the pst ffice.⑤ Where’s the park? It’s acrss frm the bank, behind the htel.⑥Where are the pay phnes? They’re between the pst ffice and the library.
Learning gals
Where is the dg?It’s the bx.
—Where is the dg?
between the big bx and the small bx
—It’s ________________________________.
—Where’s the dg?
—It’s _____ the bx.
—Where is the sccer ball?
—It’s ___________ the bx.
2.Where is the…? ······在哪里?
1.Is there… near here? 这附近有······吗?
3.D yu knw the way t…? 你知道去······的路吗?
4.Which is the way t…? 哪一条是去······的路?
Hw t ask fr directins in the street?
5.Hw can I get t…? 我怎样才能到达······?
6. Excuse me. Can/Culd yu please tell/shw me hw t get t…? 劳驾,请告诉我/给我指一下怎样到达······好吗?
Excuse me. Can/Culd yu tell/shw me the way t…?
1.It’s n ….Street/Rad. 2.It’s in frnt f/near/acrss frm/ behind the…
3.Walk/G alng/dwn…Street/Rad. 沿着······街/路走。
5.Take the…turning n the right/left. 在第······个转弯处向右/左转。
Hw t give directins in the street
4.Turn right/left at the…crssing. 在第······个十字路口向 右/左转。
6. Take the N.…bus and get ff at… 乘坐···路公共汽车,在···下车。
Lk at the map, then make cnversatins with yur partner. One ask fr hw t get t the place, the ther gives directins.
Is there a supermarket near here?
N, there isn’t.
Is there a plice statin near here?
Yes, there is.It’s between the restaurant and the hspital.
Grammar Fcus
Is there a bank near here?
是的,有。它在中心街上。
Are there any restaurants near here?
是的,邮局的前面有一个。
Yes, there is. It’s n Center Street.
Yes, there’s ne in frnt f the pst ffice.
It’s behind the plice statin.
It’s next t the pst ffice.
Where’s the htel?
Where’s the bank?
behind表示空间上“在……后面”;after表示时间或次序上“在……之后”。
Where’s the park?
Where are the pay phnes?
它在银行对面,旅馆的后面。
它们在邮局和图书馆之间。
It’s acrss frm the bank, behind the htel.
They’re between the pst ffice and the library.
There be句型
Language pints
There be句型表示“某地(或某时)存在有某人(或某物),而并非某地(某人、某物或某时)拥有什么东西”。
二、【易混辨析】there be结构与have/has
There is a watch n my desk. 在我书桌上有一块手表。(不一定是我的)I have a watch. 我有一块手表。(这块手表属于我)
三、结构: 1、There is + 单数可数名词/不可数名词 + 地点状语. 2、There are + 复数名词 + 地点状语.
There be句型的实质句式为“倒装句”。 谓语动词be要与主语保持人称和数的一致。如果be动词后面的主语为两个或两个以上的名词,be动词要和离它最近的那个名词在数上保持一致,即遵循“就近原则”。看下面一组例句:
There is a girl under the tree. 树下有一个女孩。 There are tw bys under the tree. 树下有两个男孩。 There is a girl and tw bys under the tree. 树下有一个女孩,两个男孩。 There are tw bys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩,一个女孩。
五、一般疑问句及答语 There be句型的一般疑问句变化是将“be动词放在句首”,再在句尾加上问号即可,此为“调整法”。 但同时要注意:当肯定句中有sme时,要将其改为any(否定变化也一样)。
陈 述 句:There is sme water n Mars.一般疑问句:Is there any water n Mars? 肯定回答: Yes, there is.否定回答: N, there isn't. 陈 述 句:There are sme fish in the water.一般疑问句:Are there any fish in the water? 肯定回答:Yes, there are. 否定回答: N, there aren't.
六、对地点状语提问:提问地点当然用“Where”,其形式为“Where is \ are+主语?”。陈 述 句: There is a cmputer n the desk. 特殊疑问句: Where is the cmputer?
【特别提醒】there be结构不可与have/has同时使用
树下有一只猫。(×) There has a cat under the tree.(√) There is a cat under the tree.我们学校大约有2 000名学生。There are abut 2, 000 students in ur schl. = Our schl has abut 2, 000 students.
The bank is next t the hspital and acrss frm the
3b Lk at the map in 3a and write three sentences.
The restaurant is near the plice statin.
The htel is behind the park.
The hspital is next t the bank.
3c Take turns t chse a place in the picture in 1a n page 43. Yur classmates ask questins and then guess the place.
S1: Is it n Lng Street?S2: Yes, it is.S3: Is it behind the htel?S2: Yes, it is.S4: Is it the park?S2: Yes it is.
S1: Is it n Bridge Street?S2: N, it isn’t.S3: Is it n Lng Street?S2: Yes, it is.S4: Is it the pst ffice?S2: Yes it is.
I.根据汉语意思完成句子,一空一词1.附近有旅馆吗?----有,图书馆对面有一家。 _________ _________ a htel near here ---- Yes, there’s _______ acrss frm the library.2. 公园紧挨着银行。[The park is __________ _____ the bank.3. 哪里有投币电话?___________ ___________ the pay phne?来源:学
Is there ne
next t
Where is
4. 邮局在公园对面。 The pst ffice is _________ ________ the park.5.. ----饭馆在哪里?----在中心大街上。 ----Where is the restaurant. -----It’s _____________ __________ _____________.6.. 图书馆在旅馆和银行之间。 The library is ___________ the htel _______ the bank.
n Center Street.
between and
①there be句型②问路与指路
①—Is there a bank near here? —Yes, there is. It’s n Center Street.②—Where’s the htel? —It’s behind the plice statin.
1. Talk abut yur street with yur partner. Yu can use the structures: A: Is there a…? B: Yes/N. It’s…. A: Where’s the…? B: It’s….2. Preview the new wrds and phrases in Sectin B(1a-1d).
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