专题02+谓语动词时态、语态和主谓一致预测练+-【高频考点解密】2024年高考英语二轮复习高频考点追踪与预测（新高考专用）

这是一份专题02+谓语动词时态、语态和主谓一致预测练+-【高频考点解密】2024年高考英语二轮复习高频考点追踪与预测（新高考专用），文件包含专题02谓语动词时态语态和主谓一致预测练原卷版-高频考点解密2024年高考英语二轮复习高频考点追踪与预测新高考专用docx、专题02谓语动词时态语态和主谓一致预测练解析版-高频考点解密2024年高考英语二轮复习高频考点追踪与预测新高考专用docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共43页， 欢迎下载使用。

一、在复习语言点的时候，要依据语言的横向组合和纵向聚合，按照“点—线—面”顺序，构建知识网络环境。
二、多做高考题，少扣模拟题
要想熟悉高考的思路，最重要的一环就是做题。近五年的高考试题，特别是有些地区新课标执行起来题型发生了变化，就更需要我们适应它。在做高考题的时候，应该注意以下几个方面：
1、时间的把控。
2、总结一下各部分的得分情况，了解自己的强弱项。
3、留意出题点，揣摩不同内容出题人的着眼点在哪里，做到知己知彼。
三、多攻词汇表，少记课外词
四、写作。研究高考写作命题话题范围，根据测试的频度和交际场景的生活化程度进行分类。
专题验收评价
专题02 谓语动词时态、语态和主谓一致预测练
内容概览
A·常考题不丢分
【命题点01 谓语动词时态 】
【命题点02 谓语动词语态】
【命题点03 主谓一致】
B·拓展培优拿高分
C·挑战真题争满分
【命题点01 谓语动词时态】
1.（2023年重庆市七校高三三诊试题）And then frm there I really (learn) that I culd use engineering t help peple, ” Walker tld ABC News.
2.（四川省成都市名校2023年高三试题）The Ministry f Culture and Turism (invite) influential artists frm Eurpe, Africa, America, Oceania and Asia fr field trips, residency prgrams and wrkshps acrss China ver the last decade.
(2023年四川省成都市树德中学高三适应性试题）Accrding t a study, recently scientists 1 (identify) a pssible additinal cause, ne that is an entirely new threat and that further 2 (prevent) the penguins frm finding fd: nise pllutin frm marine ships in a bay.
4.【2023届湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三下学期二模】Since the pre-Qin perid, Chengdu 21 (be) an imprtant cultural twn in China.
5.【2023届湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三下学期二模】 Early humans 26 (need) strategies t avid fierce animals and freign invaders.
【命题点02 谓语动词语态】
1.（湖北省新高考部分学校2023年高三质检试题）After the medal ceremny, the new Olympic champin (invite) t a press cnference rm t speak t the media.
2.（2023年湖南省郴州市九校联盟高三试题）The Imperial Resrt (list) in the directry f the wrld’s cultural heritages in 1994.
3.【22023届天一大联考广东省高三年级模拟考试（三）】On Oct.28, 2022, the 100,000th stre cmmitted t uncnditinal return service 19 (establish) in Kunshan, Suzhu.
4. 【2023届辽宁省沈阳市第二中学高三下学期模拟考试】Vides n sites such as Xiahngshu shw thusands f peple traveling t the city t try its lcal barbecue, which they say 54 (wrap) in a pancake and has a “distinct taste”.
【命题点03 主谓一致】
1.【2023届湖南省长沙市湖南师范大学附属中学高三下学期模拟】The name, literally meaning “eight-sectin brcade”, generally 35 (refer) t hw the eight individual mvements characterize a silken quality t the mvement f the bdy and its energy.
2.【2023届安徽省合肥市第六中学高三最后一卷】He explains that, in the early decades f the 2Oth century, the number f students f the sanxian 85 ( be)similar t that f thse studying ther traditinal Chinese string instruments such as the pipa r guzheng.
（2023秋·河南·高三开封高中校联考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A lt f digital publishing prducts 1 (assciate)with Rngba, the panda masct f the 31st Internatinal University Sprts Federatin FISUSummer Wrld University Games, 2 (demnstrate) n July 25, 2023.
The cllectin, which 3 (cnsist)f five digital prducts, was created by Chengdu B-ray Media C. , Ltd , the 4 (ffice)dealer f the Games. These digital publishing prducts are legitimate publicatins 5 (bear)internatinal standard bk numbers (ISBNs), 6 cntent and wnership have been verified by publishing agencies. They are recrded n the blck chain ‘and grant unique wnership rights t 7 (purchase). What delights peple mst is 8 the digital publishing prducts are available n the flagship stre f the 31st FISU Summer Wrld University Games n Tmall, Alibaba’s e-cmmerce platfrm, which is ppular 9 yung cnsumers, and in licensed Games stres in Chengdu. The 31st FISU Summer Wrld University Games was 10 (successful) held in Chengdu, suthwest China’s Sichuan Prvince frm July 28 t August 8.
（2023秋·陕西安康·高三校考阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Chinese histry, the Yellw River is nt just a river; it stands fr the rigins f culture and civilizatin. It played 11 imprtant rle in the early develpment f Chinese civilizatin.
The Chinese refer t the Yellw River as “the Mther River”. That is 12 the Yellw River was the birthplace f ancient Chinese civilizatins in the Xia and Shang eras — the richest regin in early Chinese histry.
Tw millin years ag, Peking man used 13 (live) in the Yellw River Basin. Mrever, the Chinese regard yellw 14 a clr f ancient rigins: a symbl f the less (黄土) land the Yellw River flws thrugh, the emperr, the yellw skin f the Chinese, and the legendary Chinese dragn, frm which the Chinese assume 15 (them) t develp.
Cnfucianism and Taism were nt established until the Zhu Dynasty. Centuries 16 (late),Buddhism (佛教) was successively established there. These three religins spread thrugh the Yellw River area, 17 (keep) a balance between each ther. The religius culture in the Yellw River Basin has a much 18 (lng) histry, hwever. Actually, a lng time ag, the Yellw River valley 19 (give) birth t the mst basic frm f Chinese religin: wrship (崇拜) f ancestrs t pray fr blessings. Ancestr wrship strengthened bld 20 (tie), maintained family identity, and prmted the pwer struggle in the Yellw River civilizatin.
2023年
1.【2023年全国乙卷】But fr all its ancient buildings, Beijing is als a place ____63____ welcmes the fast-paced develpment f mdern life, with 21st-century architectural ____64____ (wnder) standing side by side with histrical buildings f the past.
2.【2023年全国乙卷】Mm was sure same clr wuld lk great n her.
3.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Since June 2017, right befre the ___56___ (arrive) f the tw new pandas, Meng Meng and Jia Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the z t feel mre cmfrtable and ___57___ (cnfidence) speaking English. als need t be ready t give ___61___ (interview) in English with internatinal jurnalists.
4.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Nt the pandas, even thugh ___39___ language used fr the medical training instructins is actually English.
5.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】The meat shuld be fresh with ____43____ tuch f sweetness and the sup ht, clear and delicius.
6.【2023年全国甲卷】Hwever, Carsn’s theme is a mre weighty ___69___ (warn) abut envirnmental destructin.
7.【2023年全国甲卷】In the evening, when I take the walk in the schl garden, the singing f insects becme mre meaningful t me.
8.【2023年全国甲卷】The bees, butterfly and many ther insects lked lvely and beautifully n the stamps.
2022年
1.【2022新高考I卷】Cvering an area abut three times __________ size f Yellwstne Natinal Park, the GPNP will be ne f the first natinal parks in the cuntry.
2．【2022全国甲卷】____________ friend f his, Wu Fan, vlunteered t be his cmpanin during the trip.
3.【2022全国乙卷】T celebrate ___________ festival, a number f events tk place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing n Thursday.
4.【2022年浙江 1月】Cbb, fr her party, started t ask cnference rganizers wh invited her t speak if she culd d s remtely; abut three-quarters f ___________ time, they agreed.
5.【2022.6新高考1卷】The GPNP’s main gal is t imprve cnnectivity between separate ___62___ (ppulatin)and hmes f giant pandas, and _eventually (eventual)achieve a desired level f ppulatin in the wild.
6.【2022全国乙卷】“As a main prmter f the Internatinal Tea Day, the birthplace f tea and the __largest_ (large) tea-prducing cuntry, China has a ___65___ (respnsible)t wrk with ther cuntries t prmte the healthy develpment f the tea industry.
【2022新高考二卷】___37___ Brwn family live in an apartment building utside Trnt.
saved my ___44___ (sn) life," said Mrs. Brwn.
8. 【2022.全国乙卷 短文改错】Our cities will be better places if we replace cars with bicycle.
bicycle → bicycles
考查名词。句意：如果用自行车代替汽车，我们的城市将变得更好。bicycle为可数名词，由句中的cars和句意可知，此处应用复数形式。故将bicycle改为bicycles。8. 【2022年天津卷第二次】When peple are depressed, sme experience a lss f________ while thers can’t stp eating.
A. appetiteB. pwerC. memryD. sight
2021年
1.【2021新高考1卷 】While yu're in China, Munt Huangshan is 10 must t visit!
2.【2021新高考1卷 】The rlling sea f cluds yu see nce yu are at the tp will remind yu hw tiny we 2 (human) are.
3.【2021.6全国甲卷】Suppsedly yu can d it in tw hurs, but we stpped at the different gates and 9 (watchtwer) t take pictures...
4.【2021.6全国乙卷】. 9 (activity) there range frm whale watching t hiking （远足） and accmmdatins aim t have a lw impact n the natural envirnment.
5.【2021.6全国甲卷 改错】Many students say they will talk t their friend r classmates because they're f the same age and can understand each ther.
6. 【2021.1 浙江卷】It is calculated by dividing a 3 (persn) weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI f between 19 and 25 4 (cnsider) healthy.
7.【2021.6全国甲卷】It tk us abut 3 hurs t g all 8 way arund the Xi'an City Wall. 8.【2021.6全国乙卷】Due t 5 grwing ppularity f envirnmentally-related and adventure travel, varius types f trips are nw being classified as ecturism. Actually, a true ec-friendly trip must meet the fllwing principles:
【2021.6 浙江卷】In 1844 they bught it fr＄ 1,200 and sme land frm Charles Dresser, wh perfrmed their 3 (marry) ceremny in 1842. ... 9 Linclns enlarged the huse t a full tw stries in 1856 t meet the needs f their grwing family.
I lve ding husewrk. I always assist my parents in ding the dish after meals.
12.【2021.6全国乙卷】It is different frm traditinal turism because it allws the traveler t becme educated abut the areas—bth in terms f gegraphical cnditins and cultural characteristics, and ften prvides mney fr cnservatin and benefits the 2 (develp) f the lcal areas.13．【2021年天津卷第一次】Great imprvements in public health have been brught abut by ________ in medical science.
A．traditinsB．advancesC．pressuresD．examples
14. 【2021年天津卷第二次】In the lab, keeping things clean and rganized can help prvide a safer ________.
A. systemB. methdC. investmentD. envirnment
2020年
1.【2020·新课标I卷】The far side f the mn is f particular
64 (interesting) t scientists because it has a lt f deep craters (环形山)，mre s than the familiar near side.
2.【2020·新课标I卷 改错】Next I brke the eggs int a bwl and beat them quickly with chpstick.
3.【2020·新课标II卷】Chinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end f the winter seasn and the beginning f spring.
4.【2020·新课标II卷 改错】Luckily，I will g hme in tw weeks fr summer vacatins.
5.【2020·新课标III卷】Filled with 64． (curius)，the artist packed his bags and left.
6. 【2020·江苏卷】The health security systems f many cuntries are underging cnsiderable ______.
A. reservatinB. transfrmatinC. distinctinD. submissin
7.【2020·山东卷】Histrical 44． (accurate) is imprtant but s is entertainment.
8.【2020·浙江卷】Later，they learned t wrk with the 62． (seasn)，planting at the right time and，in dry areas， 63（making） (make)use f annual flds t irrigate(灌溉)their fields.9.【2020年北京卷】 Nw, lts f___7___(cuntry) and regins are taking actin t ban the sale f such bags t stp peple using them.
2019年
1.【2019年全国卷 Ⅰ】 One afternn where I was in primary schl, I was walking by the schl playgrund. Suddenly ftball fell just in frnt f me but almst hit me. ... All the ftball player n the playgrund cheered ludly, say that I had a talent fr ftball.
2.【2019年全国卷 Ⅰ】In recent years sme Inuit peple in Nunayut ___65___ (reprt) increases in bear sightings arund human settlements, leading t a ___66___ (believe) that ppulatins are increasing. ___69___ nineteen recgnized plar bear subppulatins, three are declining, six ___70___ (be) stable, ne is increasing, and nine lack enugh data.
3.【2019年全国卷Ⅱ】Since I was a kid, I`ve cnsidered different jb I wuld like t d.
4.【2019年北京卷】 N matter what yu like t d，there is a way t get invlved in varius ___6___(activity) n Earth Day. Yu can plant a tree，make a meal with lcally grwn vegetables，r save pwer—the pssibilities are endless.
5.【2019年全国卷III】 When they were free frm wrk，they invited us t lcal events and let us knw f an interesting ___66___(cmpete)t watch，tgether with the stry behind it.
6.【2019年全国卷III】I wish t have a chain f cafes in many different city. Each f my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style.
7.【2019年浙江卷6月】 Everybdy wears___57___ same style f clthes. Unifrms can be useful in unexpected ways, A schl in Ireland has intrduced an interesting new unifrm. ... Other American studies shwed n ___64___(cnnect) between unifrms and schl perfrmance.
Schl unifrms are ___65___ (traditin) in Britain, but sme schls are starting t get rid f them. Sme very gd schls dn't have a unifrm plicy. Hwever, unifrms are still ppular. Pupils at abut 90 percent f British secndary schls wear unifrms.
8. 【2018年浙江卷11月】 One study shwed that _____64_____(wman) wh drank a lt f cffee, like eight r mre cups per day, while they were pregnant were mre likely ________65________(have) children with birth defects.
9.【2019年江苏卷】Nwadays the ___________ fr travelling is shifted frm shpping t fd and scenery.
A. prirityB. ptentialC. prprtinD. pensin
10.【2019·天津卷】We can bserve that artificial intelligence has already made a(n) ___________n ur lives in many ways.
A. statementB. impact
C. impressinD. judgment
2023年
1.【2023年全国乙卷】Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the mdern. Frm Buddhist temples t museums, narrw hutng ____41____ ryal palaces, it is hme t mre than 3,000 years f glrius histry even dwn t its layut, with the city keeping its carefully ____42____ (build) system f ring rads.
2.【2023年全国乙卷】Last Friday my mm decided t clr his hair. She studied with all the hair prducts at the drugstre.
3.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】And wh d they speak English ___38___?
4.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】There yu will find them prepared differently- mre dumpling and less sup, and the wrappers are pressed ____40____ hand rather than rlled.
5.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Nanxiang aside, the best Xia lng ba have a fine skin, allwing them ____41____ (lift) ut f the steamer basket withut allwing them tearing r spilling any f ____42____ (they) cntents.
6.【2023年全国甲卷】 She warns f the envirnmental dangers facing sciety, and she teaches that peple must take respnsibility ___48___ saving their envirnment.
7.【2023年全国甲卷】In that class, Miss Zha, ur bilgy teacher, shwed we insects n stamps.
8.【2023年全国甲卷】Nw, I’ve cme t lve thse f small living things. ...
2022年
1.【2022年新高考1卷】Giant pandas als serve ___64___ an umbrella species(物种), bringing prtectin t a hst f plants and animals in the suthwestern and nrthwestern parts f China.
2.【2022全国甲卷】 He flew 4, 700 kilmeters ___69___ Xi’an t Kashgar n Sept. 20, planning t hike back t Xi’an in five mnths.
3.【2022全国乙卷】May 21st this year marks the first Internatinal Tea Day, which was named fficially ___61___ the United Natins n Nvember 27th, 2019.
4.【2022全国乙卷】The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was fficially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremny pening _____ _____ (it)first exhibitin: The Avenue f Truth — A Special Exhibitin f Pu’er Tea.
5.【2022年北京卷】Helen was walking dwn the street late ____11____ the evening, her arms filled with grcery bags. 6.【2022年北京卷】Since peple can’t always eat ut r ck fr ____17____ (they), they get takeut r rder delivery. 7. 【2022年天津卷第二次】I’m far________ and I’ll never get this reprt dne by Friday.
A. belw surfaceB. beynd cntrl
C. behind scheduleD. abve average
2021年
1.【2021全国甲卷】It was built riginally t prtect the city 2 the Tang dynasty and has nw been cmpletely restred（修复）.
2.【2021新高考1卷】As the sng ges, this lng and winding rad "will never disappear", and it will always stick in the visitr's memry. It sure des in 9 (I).
3【2021全国乙卷】Ecturism has 3 (it) rigin with the envirnmental mvement f the 1970s.
4.【2021全国乙卷】Due t the grwing ppularity f envirnmentally-related and adventure travel, varius types 6 trips are nw being classified as ecturism.
5.【2021.1 浙江卷】The study fund that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased 5 2.1 in wmen and men.
6.【2021.6 浙江卷】 In 1844 they bught it 2 ＄ 1,200 and sme land frm Charles Dresser...
7.【2021.6 浙江卷】She was extremely pretty, and her huse was a reflectin f 6 (she), everything in gd taste and in perfect rder."8.【2021全国甲卷 改错】Sme will turn ut t their parents r teachers fr help.
9.【2021全国乙卷 改错】In my pinin, students can benefit a lt ding sme husewrk. 5．【2021年天津卷第一次】Students are encuraged t take cntrl f their wn learning, ________ just depending n the teacher.
A．rather thanB．regardless fC．due tD．in terms f
8. 【2021年天津卷第二次】Nwadays many peple travel acrss China ________ high-speed trains.
A. n behalf fB. by means f
C. at cst fD. in terms f
2020年
1.【2020年新高考全国Ⅱ 卷（海南卷）】Readers____44____（encurage）t cntinue explring the digital wrld with the guidance f_____45_____（we）Further Resurces sectin featured in each vlume.
2.【2020年新课标Ⅰ】The far side f the mn is f particular 64. (interesting) t scientists because it has a lt f deep craters (环形山)， mre s 65. the familiar near side. ... Data abut the mn’s cmpsitin, such as hw 69. ice and ther treasures it cntains, culd help China decide whether 70. (it) plans fr a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.
3.【2020年新课标Ⅰ】 After that I pured il int a pan and turned ff the stve， I waited patiently unless the il was ht. .. ＂Nt that way，＂ my mm tried t stp us but failed.
4.【2020年新课标Ⅱ】Oranges: Orange trees are mre 64. decratin; they are a symbl f gd frtune ... Bamb plants are assciated 67. health, abundance and a happy hme.
5.【2020年新课标Ⅱ】 I’m glad t knw that yu’ve cme China t learn kung fu in a schl in my hmetwn. I can spare sme time t learn it again, such that we can practice tgether n every day. Best f luck with yurs learning kung fu in China. See yu sner.
【6.【2020年新课标Ⅲ】The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist 70. earth, Mther Nature.
7.【2020年新课标Ⅲ】But he insists n us eating healthy fd. Understanding her gd intentins, I eat all the fd what is prvided by Mm with appreciatin.
8.【2020年新高考全国Ⅰ 卷（山东卷）】 As well as lking at exhibits, visitrs can play with cmputer simulatins (模拟) and imagine 42. (they) living at a different time in histry r 43. (walk)thrugh a rainfrest. ... Museums must cmpete 45. peple’s spare time and mney with ther amusements. Mst museums als welcme schl grups and arrange special activities fr children.
9. 【2020年天津卷第一次】Mdern wmen are energetic, ambitius, and mst f all, persistent _________their gal.
10. 【2020年天津卷第一次】Dn’t be late fr the 9:00 meeting because I am __________ and have t catch the 11:00 train.
A. n a limited budgetB. in high spirits
C. n a tight scheduleD. in deep dubt
11. 【2020年江苏卷】Taking n this challenge will bring yu _____ smene wh shares yur interests.
A. in exchange frB. in answer tC. in cntact withD. in memry f
12.【2020年北京卷】 Over time, the bags fall apart___6___cuntless tiny pieces, and fish can accidentally eat sme f them.
13.【2020年浙江卷1月】
This aging f the ppulatin is driven___59___tw factrs. A child brn in the US tday has___63___very realistic chance f living beynd 100 and needs t plan accrdingly.
14.【2020年浙江卷7月】
Farming prduced mre fd per persn ___58___ hunting and gathering，s peple were able t raise mre children.
2019
1.【2019年全国卷 Ⅰ】Mdem methds ___63___ tracking plar bear ppulatins have been emplyed nly since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ___64___ (perfrm) cnsistently ver a large area.
2.【2019年全国卷 Ⅰ】Frm nw n, I started t play my ftball with classmates after schl. I am a gd player nw.
3.【2019年全国卷III】 We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ___63___ dgs，seven t be exact.
4.【2019年全国卷III】 I want my cafe have a special theme such as like "Tang Dynasty". In the cafe, custmers will enjy yurselves in the histrical envirnment what is created fr them.
5.【2019年全国卷Ⅱ】When I studied chemistry high schl, I recnsidered mg gal r decided t be a dctr.
6.【2019年浙江卷6月】But can unifrms help imprve schl standards? The answer ___61___ this questin is nt clear.
7.【2018年浙江卷11月】The Caffeine Catch
One cup f cffee _____60_____ the late afternn r evening will cause _____61_____(they) t stay awake almst all night.
8.【2019年江苏卷】Favrable plicies are ___________ t encurage emplyees' prfessinal develpment.
A. in effectB. in cmmandC. in turnD. in shape
9.【2019年北京卷】Nervusly ___2___ (face) challenges, I knw I will whisper t ___3___(I) the tw simple wrds “Be yurself”.
10.【2019年北京卷】 First celebrated ___5___ 1970，the Day nw includes events in mre than 190 cuntries and regins(地区).
11.【2019年天津卷】A study shws the students wh are engaged in after-schl activities are happier than _________wh are nt.
A. nesB. thse
C. theseD. them
12.【2019年天津卷】___________ all the prblems, several f the players prduced excellent perfrmances.
A. Accrding tB. Instead f
C. In additin tD. In spite f