江苏省宿迁市沭阳县怀文中学、人民路中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份江苏省宿迁市沭阳县怀文中学、人民路中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了听力部分，单项选择，完型填空，阅读理解，根据句意及所给中文，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（分值：120分，时长：120分钟，日期：）
第I卷 选择题（85分）
一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。
1. What kind f films des Tim like best?
A. B. C.
2. Wh is Jack’s her?
A. B. C.
3. What kind f crime are they talking abut?
A. B. C.
4. What did Nancy have t practise this mrning?
A. B. C.
5. Which award did Audrey Hepburn win fr the film Rman Hliday?
A. Presidential Medal f Freedm.B. Tny Award.C. An Oscar fr Best Actress.
6. Hw much mney can the girl brrw frm Je?
A. 40 yuan.B. 50 yuan.C. 30 yuan.
7. What des Tm like t eat better?
A. Ndles.B. Rice.C. Either ndles r rice.
8. What is the man’s suggestin?
A. T buy a new digital camera.B. T buy an ld digital camera.C. T brrw a digital camera.
9. What did Simn think f the play?
A. He didn’t knw it because he was ill.
B. He fund it bring.
C. He enjyed it very much.
10. Why d sme teenagers feel stressed?
A. Because they have t many exams.
B. Because they have t much hmewrk t d.
C. Because they dn’t knw hw t make friends with thers.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5 秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听一段对话，回答问题。
11. Which flr will the man stay n?
A. The seventh flr.B. The furth flr.C. The third flr.
12. Hw much shuld the man pay fr tw nights?
A. 180 dllars.B. 160 dllars.C. 80 dllars.
听短文，回答问题。
13. A. Rck musicB. Flk musicC. Relaxing music
14. A. She enjys listening t music.B. It gives her energy.C. She enjys dancing.
15. A. It is really cl.B. It is really mdern.C. It is really fashinable.
听短文，回答问题。
16. Why did the muse lk inside the bttle?
A. Because she was thirsty.B. Because she was hungry.C. Because she was hmeless.
17. What happened t the muse after drinking?
A. She wanted smething t eat as well.
B. She had a gd rest in the bttle.
C. She culdn’t cme ut f the bttle.
18. Wh is cleverer, the cat r the muse?
A. The cat.B. The muse.C. Bth f them.
19. Why did the cat rll the bttle?
A. Because the cat wanted t let the muse cme ut quickly.
B. Because the cat wanted t make the muse get dizzy (眩晕的).
C. Because the cat wanted t play with the muse.
20. What happened t the muse at last?
A. The cat ate the muse happily.
B. The muse died in the bttle.
C. The muse ran away as fast as she culd.
二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
21. —Wh’ll be made ________ cmmnd pilt f the spaceship during the visit in ________ space?
—Just keep quiet and watch t find the answer.
A. the; theB. /; theC. /; /D. a; the
22. —The number f the turists all ver the cuntry ________ a lt during the Spring Festival hliday, because f the relaxed COVID-19 travel plicies.
A. hungB. raisedC. encuragedD. increased
23. —Hw d yu usually g t Wuhan frm here?
—By high-speed train. It ________ me nly 20 minutes t get there.
A. spendsB. paysC. cstsD. takes
24. —Life n Mars will be better than ________ n the Earth ________ many ways.
A. the ne; nB. that; nC. that; inD. the ne; in
25. ________ yu d, dn’t miss the rbt shw, fr it is hard fr us t get the tickets.
A. WhateverB. WheneverC. HweverD. Wherever
26. I think English is hard fr me. ________, I dn’t knw the grammar.
A. At firstB. First f allC. Nt at allD. On the ther hand
27. ________ enugh mney, he wrked late int the night.
A. MakingB. In rder t makeC. S that makeD. In rder that making
28. I ________ Bill since he ________ t ur schl.
A. knw; has cmeB. knw; cameC. have knwn; cameD. have knwn; has cme
29. — ________ exciting the party was!
—Yes. It was ________ exciting that I wuld never frget it.
A. What an; suchB. Hw; such anC. What; sD. Hw; s
30. ________ peple prefer HUAWEI phnes, and abut ________ f them are adults.
A. The number f; fur-fifthsB. A number f; fur-fifth
C. A number f; fur-fifthsD. The number f; fur-five
31. —I’m planning t climb Munt Huang this summer. Wuld yu like t cme alng?
—Ww! That wuld be exciting ________ challenging. I’m in!
A. as well asB. as gd asC. as lng asD. as far as
32. Ta Yuanming’s simple and direct writing was different frm the writing style f his time. He was ________ the rules.
A. t brave t breakB. t brave t fllwC. brave enugh t breakD. brave enugh t fllw
33. D yu knw the by ________ is standing under the tree?
A. whichB. whC. whereD. whm
34. —Culd yu tell me ________ in the future?
A. what will life be likeB. what will life likeC. hw life will be likeD. what life will be like
35. —My pet dg died yesterday. I’m in a bad md.
— ________ I knw hw it feels.
A. That’s nt the case.B. Srry t hear that.C. Never mindD. It’s a pleasure.
三、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
Each ne f us shares this planet with mre than seven billin thers, and we all need 36 . Peple and prducts need t mve frm city t city and frm cuntry t cuntry. Hwever, we all knw 37 mst cars, mtrcycles, bats and planes cause air pllutin. They are als 38 . This is a serius prblem in many cities. 39 inventrs are cming up with creative ideas t try t reduce the pllutin and nise.
In many cities arund the wrld, mtrcycles are very 40 . Nw Vietnam has arund 33 millin mtrcycles and China has almst 100 millin. Mtrcycles are a cheaper way t get arund a city than 41 . Yet air pllutin is a grwing prblem. In large cities, peple 42 it is difficult t breathe. T slve these prblems, a US cmpany designed an envirnmentally friendly mtrcycle. It uses electricity as fuel (燃料). As a result, there is 43 pllutin. It’s als quiet and fast. This makes 44 a gd chice fr getting arund a city.
The Italian city f Venice is a city with nly a few 45 . There are n cars in the city centre. 46 cars, water taxis and buses carry peple alng the city’s canals (运河). Hwever, they cause pllutin, 47 t the water. British engineers Dick and Jem designed a slar-pwered (太阳能的) water taxi. The water taxi 48 run fr a day after being recharged (充电).
Planes als cause air and nise pllutin. Designing an envirnmentally friendly airplane is a real 49 . Sme airplane cmpanies have 50 t slve the prblems. Swiss engineers have gne ne step further. They develped a slar airplane. This plane hlds the wrld recrd fr the lngest slar-pwered flight-1, 541 kilmetres frm Arizna t Texas in America.
36. A. airB. fdC. transprtD. cmmunicatin
37. A. HwB. whyC. whenD. that
38. A. nisyB. dirtyC. fastD. expensive
39. A. SinceB. SC. BecauseD. Althugh
40. A. ppularB. valuableC. dangerusD. safe
41. A. bikesB. subwaysC. busesD. cars
42. A. explainB. cmplainC. dubtD. prmise
43. A. muchB. smeC. nD. mre
44. A. themB. yuC. usD. it
45. A. riversB. radsC. turistsD. peple
46. A. Instead fB. Thanks tC. Because fD. As fr
47. A. prbablyB. nlyC. especiallyD. hardly
48. A. mustB. canC. shuldD. need
49. A. questinB. jbC. decisinD. challenge
50. A. disagreedB. refusedC. startedD. remembered
四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
China cvers a large land and there are 56 ethnic grups in it. S China has many types f Chinese fd with different but muth-watering flavr (风味). In general, Chinese fd can be mainly divided int eight cuisines (菜系). Let’s have a lk at sme f them.
51. Sichuan cuisine helps lcal peple ________.
A. becme strngB. keep away frm the wet
C. stay clD. keep warm
52. Bth f the materials f Fujian cuisine and Shandng cuisine mainly cme frm ________.
A. the seaB. the fieldC. the muntainD. the frest
53. Frm the passage, we can learn that ________.
A. mst f the Chinese prefer Sichuan cuisine
B. Chinese cuisines are becming mre ppular arund the wrld
C. Visitrs can enjy different kinds f sup in Zhejiang
D. different cuisines are frmed because f different living cnditins
B
The questin whether there is life n Mars (火星) has made the public think a lt fr mre than a century. The clsest lk shwed Mars t be a dusty, cld wrld, cvered by air t thin t breathe. A British spaceship and Eurpe’s Mars spaceship plan t land n Mars r enter rbit (轨道) arund it. One f the NASA’s (美国宇航局) spaceships is expected t land n January 3, the ther is ging t land n the ppsite side f Mars n January 24.
Since 1960, ver twenty spaceships sent t Mars have failed. Mst have been lst n flying up r landing because thse are the mst difficult times f any flights.
Scientists wanted t find ut whether there was water in Mars. In Octber, a team f scientists reprted that Mars had been a dry wasteland. But weeks later, a secnd team reprted differently that they had fund sme marks shwed clearly that they were made by the rivers. Such marks tld us that Mars was a warmer place billins f years ag — just as life first appeared here n Earth. Scientists at nce raise a questin: if what they said is true, what happened n Mars? Then what abut the earth?
54. Which is right abut Mars?
A. It’s cld withut dust.B. There is n water r air.
C. It’s warm with sme thin air.D. It’s a dusty, cld wrld almst withut air.
55. Tw NASA’s spaceships ________.
A. will land n the different sides f MarsB. will land n the same day
C. will enter rbit arund MarsD. will land with a man
56. A team f scientists reprted that there might be ________ in Mars.
A. nthing but airB. nthing
C. water billins f years agD. thick air and lakes
57. What are scientists wrried abut when they raise the questin?
A. Life disappeared n Mars.B. Spaceships can’t land n Mars.
C. The air n the earth gets less and less.D. The earth might be changed like Mars
C
Water is imprtant fr all living things n Earth. The water cycle is a natural prcess that takes water frm the grund and the sky and brings it back t the earth again. It is a cycle that happens the whle year and is mst activefrm March t May in China. In this article, we will explre the water cycle and discuss its imprtance fr Earth.
The water cycle always begins with water vapur (蒸汽). When it’s ht utside, yu can see cluds frming in the sky. These cluds are made f water vapur that cmes frm the grund, plants and rivers. As water vapur rises int the sky, it cls dwn and becmes cluds. After that, cluds travel thrugh the sky and fall back t Earth as rain r snw. Then, water runs thrugh rivers and ceans and finally returns t the earth again in different frms like rainwater r snw.
The water cycle plays an imprtant rle in prtecting ur Earth’s climate. It prvides us with water t drink and keeps ur climate healthy. On tp f that, it takes water frm rivers and ceans and brings it t the areas that dn’t have enugh water. Withut the cycle, we wuld face many prblems. When there is t much water in ne place, it becmes a fld. When water is badly in need, it becmes a drught (旱灾). Besides, water vapur can take heat frm the sun and keep ur planet cl.
The water cycle is a natural prcess that keeps ur planet alive. It’s imprtant fr plants and animals t drink water and fr ur rivers t stay flwing with water. Understanding the water cycle can help us enjy the beauty f nature, knw hw ur planet wrks and develp better methds t prtect ur Earth. And that is a respnsibility (责任) we shuld take n.
58. Which seasn might have the mst active water cycle in China?
A Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.
59. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Earth’s climate.B. The water cycle.C. Water vapur.D. Drinking water.
60. Which is the right rder f the water cycle accrding t the text?
①Water returns t the grund.②Rain r snw falls dwn.
③Water vapur rises up.④Cluds are frmed in the sky.
A. ③②④①B. ④②③①C. ④③②①D. ③④②①
61. What is the writer’s purpse in writing the last paragraph?
A. T ask peple t water plants.B. T encurage peple t save water.
C. T call n peple t prtect ur planet.D. T inspire peple t get clse t nature.
D
“The black spt (斑点) means truble, Jim. If yu get the black spt, it means that the ther pirates (海盗) want t kill yu. But yu can help me: be careful with Black Dg r the man with ne leg,” the captain said.
A few days later, my pr father died and I didn’t think much abut the captain. The day after the funeral (葬礼), I was standing at the dr f the inn (小酒馆) when I heard the ‘tap-tap’ f a stick mving clser. I lked up and saw a blind man walking twards the inn, tapping with his stick as he mved. He was wearing an ld sea clak with a hd that cvered his eyes and nse. He stpped and said, “Take me t the captain.”
Withut thinking, I tk him int the parlur (休息室) where the captain was sitting. When the captain saw the blind man, he was unable t mve.
“Nw, Bill, sit where yu are.” said the man. “I can’t see, but I can hear a finger mving. Take his left hand by the wrist (手腕), by, and bring it near t my right.”
He put smething int the captain’s hand and then he gt up and left.
The captain lked at his hand: there was a small piece f paper with a black spt in the middle. He turned it ver t read the writing n the ther side.
“Ten ’clck!” he cried. “I can still escape!”
He jumped t his feet, but suddenly he swayed (摇晃) fr a mment and fell dead n the flr. In fact, he died f applexy (中风).
I tld my mther everything and we knew that we were in great danger. The sailrs were sure t cme back fr the captain’s chest (箱子). We quickly went t the nearest village t ask fr help. But everyne was afraid f the captain and nne f them wanted t cme back t the inn with us. One man gave me a gun, and a by ran t get Dr Livesey.
We went back t the inn and lcked the dr behind us. The captain was lying n the flr f the parlur. He lked terrible. We sn fund his key n a string arund his neck. My mther tk the key and we hurried up t the captain’s rm and pened his chest. It was full f clthes and tbacc (烟草) and ther things, but right at the bttm there were sme papers and a bag f gld. My mther started cunting ut the mney the captain wed (欠) us.
—Taken frm Treasure Island
62. The captain tld me t help him by ________.
A. aviding getting the black sptB. being careful with the man with ne leg
C. paying attentin t the blind manD. hiding his chest in a safe place
63. The blind man came t see the captain and ________.
A. killed the captainB. warned him against mving
C. gave him a piece f paperD. asked him fr help
64. What’s the cause f the captain’s death?
A. An accidentB. A natural disasterC. A fightD. An illness
65. Which f the fllwing d yu think may be TRUE?
A. Jim’s mther was interested in the papers in the captain’s chest.
B. The captain never smked and bught and sld tbacc.
C. Jim and his mther stayed in the captain’s rm and waited fr the sailrs t cme.
D. Jim’s mther didn’t take all the captain’s mney and nly tk the mney he wed her.
第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。
Mre and mre peple live and wrk in tall buildings nwadays. But if there is a big fire ging n in the buildings, it will be nt easy fr peple t get away frm these tall buildings. Here is sme advice yu need t fllw:
Firstly, make sure yu are safe and make sure yu knw where the exit is. 66 But if yu can’t find the exit, dn’t try t jump ut f the building. Yu may die fr that. Secndly, call 119 and let the firemen knw yur building is n fire. 67
Thirdly, tuch the dr t make sure if it is ht r nt. 68
Yu need t find ther ways t run away. Then put wet twels alng the bttm f the dr t stp the smke cming in.
Mrever, get away as sn as pssible. There may be heavy smke utside. 69 Finally, when the firemen cme t help, fllw what they say.
70
66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________
第II卷 非选择题（35分）
五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母提示与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空一词。（10题，每题1分，满分10分）
71. She ________ (跨步) n a hard stne and hurt ne f her feet.
72. The wrd OK is ne f the mst ________ (广泛地) spken expressins in the wrld.
73. When I gt t the classrm, I fund my bks were ________ (散开) all ver the flr.
74. Thse ________ (乘客) bags were stlen n the bus yesterday.
75. He has a ________ (私人的) matter which he will nt tell anyne.
76. Mre than 70 percent f earth’s ________ (表面) is cvered with water.
77. My mther was very angry when she saw her rm in a m________.
78. Fr f________ infrmatin, yu can cme t ur ffice and have a talk.
79. Mther’s Day is cming. The card is ________ (fr ne purpse) made fr my mther.
80. Fridges can be used fr ________ (keep smething smewhere) meat and vegetables.
六、根据短文内容，用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
Our schl was ging t hld an art festival. Our class planned t sing the sng “Ode t the Mtherland” 81 (shw) ur lve fr ur cuntry.
It was the 82 (ne) time fr us t attend this kind f activity. At first, sme students felt painful because they culdn’t remember the wrds r fllw the rhythm (韵律). The prblem led t a very ht 83 (discuss ) amng us. Then ne classmate 84 (cme) up with an idea. He divided us int small grups, and the persn wh culd sing the sng 85 (smth) taught the thers. Finally, the day arrived. Our teacher seemed t read ur minds and he tried t encurage 86 (we). Since we were the first t g n the stage, everyne was nervus and ur teacher gave us sme 87 (suggest) t help us relax.
When we began t sing, the 88 (lead) sang t the rhythm as she mved her arms t lead us. Under the bright-clured red flag, the beautiful sng 89 (strng) shwed ur lve t ur mtherland and it made us understand the imprtance f wrking tgether. We ________ 90 (praise) by ur teacher as well. What a valuable activity!
81. ________ 82. ________ 83. ________ 84. ________ 85. ________
86. ________ 87. ________ 88. ________ 89. ________ 90. ________
七、书面表达。（满分15分）
随着现代科技的发展，机器人已经来到我们身边，而且给我们的生活带来了便利。请根据下表所述内容，介绍家用机器人的基本情况，并就如何更好地让机器人为我们服务提出建议。
[要求]
1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯。
2.必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并进行适当发挥。
3.词数100左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
[参考词汇] 家用机器人 hme rbts
With the develpment f mdern science and technlgy, rbts have entered ur lives, which brings great cnveience t us.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Name
Mary
Jane
Tm
Linda
Favurite music
Dance music.
Jazz music.
13 and dance music
Relaxing music and cuntry music.
Reasn
14
15
They are interesting and make peple want t mve.
Sichuan cuisine is ht, spicy and sur. It has smething t d with the wet weather f that area and peple need ht fd t stay away frm the wet. There are many ppular dishes that stand fr Sichuan cuisine like Kung Pa Chicken.
Zhejiang cuisine is frm the lcal dishes f Hangzhu, Ningb and Shaxing. Fd in Zhejiang has a pleasant smell and it tastes fresh. And mst f the dishes are perfectly made. If yu visit Zhejiang, yu must taste Dngp Prk.
Fujian cuisine ften uses materials frm the sea t ck. It tastes light and the clr is beautiful. Yu can enjy different kinds f sup in Fujian, because many dishes f Fujian cuisine are served in sup, like F Tia Qiang.
Shandng cuisine is very famus in nrthern China. It includes much seafd which tastes light and fresh. It is als the symbl f cking culture alng the Yellw River. Its mst famus dish is Sweet and Sur Carp.
A. Fire is dangerus and we must be careful with it when using it.
B. S yu can find it quickly even in the dark.
C. Cver yur muth and nse with a wet twel t stp the smke and fire frm cming in.
D. Open the dr quickly after tuching it.
E. Fllw the advice abve and yu will prtect yurself frm fire.
F. If it is very ht, dn’t pen the dr at nce.
G. Befre the firemen cme, yu can shut and ask yur neighbur r friend fr help.
简介
家用机器人使用范围广，受到了人们的欢迎。
主要功能
1.你有更多的时间从事自己的爱好，可以帮助你做家务，如洗衣服，做饭，打扫卫生。
2.可以做像灭火或高空工作之类的危险工作；
3.在学校机器人可以帮助学生学习，在很多方面帮助老师。
存在问题
1.容易感染病毒，犯愚蠢的错误；有事会把家里搞得一团糟。
2.价格偏高，普通家庭消费不起。
你的建议
……（至少两点）
2023—2024学年度第一学期期末测试
九年级英语参考答案
第1—50小题，每小题1分；第51—65小题，每小题2分；第66—70小题，每小题1分；共85分。
1-5：CBCAC6-10：CAABA11-15：CBACA16-20：ACBBC
21-25：CDDCA26-30：BBCDC31-35：ACBDB36-40：CDABA
41-45：DBCDB46-50：ACBDC51-55：BADDA56-60：CDABD
61-65：CBCDD66-70：BGFCE
五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。
71. stepped 72. widely 73. spread 74. passengers’ 75. private
76. surface 77. mess 78. further 79. specially 80. string
六、根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。
81. t shw 82. first 83. discussin 84. came 85. smthly
86. us 87. suggestins 88. leader 89. strngly 90. were praised
七、书面表达 略