山东省青岛市市南区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末 英语试题（含解析）.docx山东省青岛市市南区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末 英语试

这是一份山东省青岛市市南区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末 英语试题（含解析）.docx山东省青岛市市南区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末 英语试，共22页。试卷主要包含了听力，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词形变化，根据图片，句型转换，阅读表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力
听录音, 选择最佳答语。
每个句子读一遍。你将有 10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。
1. A. Gegraphy. B. Sccer. C. Carrts.
2. A. In the park. B. With ur teachers. C. On January 17th.
3. A. They are ＄20. B. It’s ＄32. C. They are ¥40.
4. A. Yes, she des. B. Yes, I d. C. She likes apples.
5. A. A hat and a skirt. B. Tennis and sccer. C. Fruit and salad.
听对话和问题, 选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。
你将有 10 秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。
6. A. B. C.
7. A. B. C.
8. A. On the table. B. In the bkcase. C. On the chair.
9. A. On September 27th. B. On Octber 15th. C. On Octber 5th.
10. A. It’s interesting. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s bring.
听短文, 完成下列任务。
你将有 10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。 将下列句子按听到的顺序排序。短文读一遍。
11. A. It is a very busy September!
B. We have a bk sale in ur schl library.
C. And we als have an exciting basketball game.
D. Yur parents can cme t ur schl.
E. D yu like sprts and games?
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
再听短文两遍, 选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。你将有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。
12. What day is it tday?
A. It’s Mnday. B. It’s September 1st. C. It’s September 2nd.
13. Where d they have the class party?
A. In the schl library. B. In Sunshine Park. C. In ur schl.
14. Hw is the art festival?
A. Relaxing. B. Interesting and fun. C. Exciting.
15. When is the bk sale?
A. On September 5th. B. On September 17th. C. On September 26th.
16. What is Mr. Smith’s number?
A. 754-3528. B. 745-3528. C. 745-3538.
二、单项选择
1．Michael is ________ 8-year-ld by frm a primary schl in Qingda.
A．/B．aC．an
2．The gdbye party fr Jhn is ________ three this afternn.
A．atB．inC．n
3．My father gave me a bike n my ________ birthday.
A．tenB．tenthC．the tenth
4．—The black shes are t expensive.
—Hw abut the brwn ________? They are cheap and nice.
A．neB．themC．nes
5．—Is this pair f scks Jhn’s?
—N, the big pair is ________.
A．hisB．hersC．him
6．This sprts star eats ______ every day.
A．gdB．badC．well
7．I have a Chinese lessn every Saturday, but my brther ________.
A．isn’tB．desn’tC．dn’t
8．Teachers help us a lt, ________ we shuld say thanks t them.
A．sB．butC．r
9．—________ is the English Day at yur schl?
—In December.
A．WhatB．WhenC．Where
10．—Ww, Gina. Yu lk s yung tday.
—________
A．Thank yu.B．Yu’re welcme.C．Nt s gd.
三、完形填空

What d peple like t eat fr their 11 ? The answers t this questin are different in different cuntries. Let’s 12 at the special fds belw.
In England, peple eat birthday cakes with candles n 13 . The number f candles is the birthday persn’s age. Fr example, if a by is 5 years ld next week, there’ll be 14 candles n his cake.
A traditinal birthday meal in Russia usually has fish, ptat and beef salad. Pirzhki are fried dumplings 15 meat, fish, beef r ther fd in them. Russians think Pirzhki are very nice. They are 16 t eat them.
In China, peple eat lng ndles fr their birthday 17 lng ndles are a symbl f lng life. In sme places, peple als eat eggs. Hens give birth t them s 18 are a symbl f new life.
All f these birthday fds are very different, but the ideas are 19 same. The birthday persn wants 20 gd luck.
11．A．schlsB．birthdaysC．Sundays
12．A．lkB．t lkC．lks
13．A．itB．theyC．them
14．A．threeB．furC．five
15．A．withB．haveC．has
16．A．srryB．happyC．busy
17．A．sB．butC．because
18．A．eggsB．candlesC．ndles
19．A．aB．theC．/
20．A．getB．getsC．t get
四、阅读理解
A
21．March 11 is ________.
A．ThursdayB．N. 24C．6. 5 dllarsD．the name f a theater
22．The play at the new Theatre starts at ________ ’clck.
A．24B．8C．6D．11
23．Mr. Fulds is a ________ in a bk cmpany.
A．studentB．teacherC．salesmanD．wrker
24．Sheila Hay lives in a twn called ________.
A．ShttnB．CircleC．OxfrdD．Hlland
25．The telephne number f Alitalia Italian Airline is ________.
A．24B．146C．0865544792D．016027111
B
Helping thers is a great thing t d. Yu can learn new things and have a gd time. Yu can help peple, animals r the envirnment. It can make yu feel gd, t! Hw can yu help?
Charities are rganizatins that help thers, like UNICEF r the Wrld Wildlife Fund. Yu can help charities by giving yur time, giving mney r giving yur things. Yu can als help peple r places yu knw.
Vlunteering
Vlunteering is when yu give yur time t help thers. Sme ways f vlunteering are:
•visiting ld peple t talk t them r help them.
•cleaning up a park.
Fund-raising
Fund-raising is when yu cllect mney t help thers. Sme ways f fundraising are:
•making fd r drinks t sell.
•family and friends give yu mney if yu finish a lng walk.
Dnating
Dnating is when yu give yur things t help thers. Sme ways f dnating are:
•giving yur ld tys r clthes t a charity that helps sick children.
•giving yur ld bks t a library.
Fun facts
September 5th is the Internatinal Day f Charity.
The wrld recrd fr vlunteering is 107 mnths!
26．By helping thers, yu can ________.
A．learn new things and have a gd timeB．help peple, animals r the envirnment
C．feel gdD．Chse A, B and C
27．Which f the fur is NOT right?
A．Charities are rganizatins that help thers.
B．UFO and WORLD WILDLIFE FUND are charities.
C．Yu can give yur time, mney r things t help.
D．When yu clean up a park, yu are vlunteering.
28．Making cakes t sell is a way f ________.
A．vlunteeringB．fundraisingC．dnatingD．eating
29．Bb wants t help thers and he can ________ fr dnating.
A．sell his ld clthes t sick childrenB．make fd t eat
C．clean his wn bedrmD．give his ld bks t a library
30．________ is the Internatinal Day f Charity.
A．January 1stB．March 8thC．September 5thD．Octber 31st
C
What makes peple d s much shpping these days? T this questin, peple give lts f answers n the Internet. 31 .
Irin Cha: First, I think peple have a lt f mney nw. Secnd, it’s easy fr them t g shpping near their hmes r wrking places 32 Peple can find everything in supermarkets. Als, many things are cheap there.
Jacb: Sme guys think there are t many advertisements. They dn’t like t see them. But as fr me, I have fun with advertisements. 33 Every time, after I see them, they really make me buy mre.
Langham: Shpping can meet peple’s need. 34 Fr example, we want fd, drinks, bks and s n. S, we must g shpping and buy them.
Alice: Fr sme wmen, shpping is very relaxing. 35 When they are sad, they buy things t becme happy again. They dress beautifully, listen t music and lk at the things in the shpping windws. They feel relaxed after they take new things hme.
A．In ur everyday life, we need many things.
B．I think they’re very interesting.
C．When they are happy, they g shpping.
D．Here are sme f them.
E．There are lts f supermarkets arund.
五、词形变化
按要求写出下列单词的正确形式
36．g (第三人称单数)
37．use (形容词)
38．muth (复数)
39．interesting (反义词)
40．sell (名词)
41．pair (同音词)
42．here (反义词)
43．black (对应词)
44．twelve (序数词)
45．[ˈhelθɪ]
六、根据图片、中文提示和上下文内容, 用单词的完整形式完成句子。每空一词。
46．I dn’t have my math bk tday. May I brrw (你的)?
47．D yu like many (西红柿) as a dish fr dinner?
48．Ging t bed early and eating a gd breakfast are his gd . (习惯)
49．My art class usually at 11: 55 and then I eat lunch at schl. (结束)
50．Dn’t let yur sn TV fr a lng time . (看)
51．September is the mnth f a year.
52．—Which mnth usually has nly twenty-eight days in a year?
— .
53． cmes befre Friday and after Wednesday.
54．There are 24 in a day.
55．Lk at the picture! The flwer and the bk are n the .
七、句型转换。每空一词。
56．My favrite teacher is Mr. Brwn. （就划线部分提问）
favrite teacher?
57．Our schl has tw ball games this week. （改为否定句）
Our schl tw ball games this week.
58．Liu Li likes ice cream. I dn’t like ice cream. （合并为一句）
Liu Li likes ice cream, I dn’t like .
59．—Can I help yu? (写出答语)
— , . I want a T-shirt fr my father.
60．pairs, nly, fr, ＄5, scks, ur, three
.
短文填空。
Hell, I’m Eric frm Greenwd Middle Schl. I’m 13 years ld. I’m tall and strng. It’s easy 61 me t play basketball. I ften play it in my P. E. class. T keep strng, I eat sme 62 (real) gd fd every day. I ften have beef, chicken and fruit because I dn’t want 63 (be) fat. Nw I need a new T shirt and sme shes fr basketball, s I cme t a 64 stre. I buy tw T-shirts and take 65 hme. My best friend Frank’s birthday is cming. He asks me t g t his party. It starts at 5 n Sunday afternn. I want t g there 66 I have a math class. This math class is very gd and I must have it. When is it? It is 67 3: 30 p. m. t 5: 30 p. m.. S, I’ll g t his party 68 the math class. Frank 69 (say) it’s OK t be late. There are lts f games and delicius fd in his party. That 70 (sund) great, I can’t wait!
九、阅读表达
A
There are many sprts teams in American schls. There are different sprts in different seasns. Fr example, sccer usually cmes in autumn. Sprts like baseball and tennis usually start in spring.
Schl sprts have tw teams—Team A and Team B. The best players are n the Team A. The rest f the players g t the Team B.
Like many American students, Ken lves t play sprts. His favurite sprts are basketball and baseball. In autumn he plays basketball fr the Team A. In spring, he’s a member f the Team B
Here is a graph f the mst ppular sprts fr students in America.
(M＝ Millin)
根据短文和图表内容填空，每空不超过三个单词。
71．Baseball and tennis in America usually cme .
72．The best players are members f .
73．Fr sprts, Ken likes best.
74．The mst ppular sprt fr students in America is .
75．Abut 12. 2 millin t 12. 3 millin students like in America.
B
J is ten years ld and she lives in a small huse. She desn’t have any brthers r sisters. In the mrning, J ges int the living rm and sits in a big blue chair. She picks up a strybk. J likes t read stries very much. She has lts f bks. J’s mther is in the kitchen. Every day she cks breakfast fr J. Then she ges t wrk.
“Put dwn that bk. Cme and eat yur breakfast,” shuts Mum. J ges int the kitchen.
“Eggs are my favrite fd. I lve breakfast!” J says. “Last year I ate breakfast with an alien n tp f a muntain.”
“Oh, n! Nt a stry again,” thinks Mum. “That’s nt true. Yu can’t tell stries when eating.”
“It’s nt a stry. It’s true.” says J. She eats her breakfast quickly. “I must g nw. I’ll be late fr schl.”
J is in Mrs. West’s class. In the mrning there is a science lessn. “This is a submarine,” says Mrs. West. “It’s like a ship but ges underwater.” J lks ut f the windw. She never listens t science lessns.
J desn’t like science. She likes reading and writing stries. Nw J wants t g utside and play with her friends.
阅读上面短文，用英语回答问题。
76．Hw many children are there in J’s family?

77．Where des J eat her breakfast at hme?

78．What is a submarine?

79．Wh is Mrs. West?

80．What is yur favrite lessn? And why?

D
Sme Easy Ways t Lse Weight
Here are sme easy ways t lse weight. Start with ne tday! Trust me. This is ging t be easier than yu think.
*Drink tea. Research shws that peple wh drink tea—black, green, r yellw have lwer BMI and less bdy fat than thse wh dn’t drink it.
*Eat mre ②veggies, such as carrts, ptates, cabbages and s n. Eating these is very gd fr yur health. They help yu feel full, t.
*Eat mre fruit. N ne ever gets weight frm eating lts f fruit. Even sme s-called “high sugar” fruits like bananas and melns dn’t make yu fat.
*Start yur meals with a salad. Salad has less fat. S, it helps yu t be thin. Als, it’s easy t make a salad.
*Drink 2 cups f water befre each meal. D it fr 12 weeks. Guess what? It helps lse lts f weight. Why? Because water helps fill yu up.
*If yu have a dg, take him fr a walk. It’s relaxing fr bth him and yu. (He will lve yu even mre!)
阅读上面短文，完成下列任务：
81．填空：每空一词
①“it” in Para 2 means in English.
②“veggies” means in English.
③Have sme befre each meal.
82．列举：从文中找出2个水果名称：
83．从文中找出同义句：Eating fruit never makes smene get fat.

84．英译汉：If yu have a dg, take him fr a walk.

85．用英语回答问题：What d dgs like?

十、书面表达
86．请结合图片信息，为这家店写一则广告。（不超过四句话）
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
87．这学期你是不是有很多收获呢？请以“My Schl Life”为题，从以下图表中任意选择两项进行描述，并谈谈你的感受和评价。
要求：
1. 不得出现真实校名人名；
2. 词数：60。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
NEW THEATRE
March 11 Thursday eve. 8: 00
MACBETH
Circle Rw E Seat N.24 £6. 50
UBC
AE Fulds
Salesman
Universal Bk Cmpany
115 Percival Oxfrd
Tel: 0865 544792
NEWBURY PUBLIC LIBRARY
Name: Sheila Hay
Occupatin: Student
Address: 146 Wilmslw Street, Shttn
Alard, Dr FD,
Alitalia Italian Airlines
205 Hlland Park Street,
Lndn W 114 XB
016027111
1．C
【详解】句意：迈克尔是青岛一所小学的8岁男孩。
考查冠词用法。a和an是不定冠词，表泛指，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前，an则用于元音音素开头的单词前。此处表泛指，指一个8岁男孩，“8-year-ld”以元音音素开头，故选C。
2．A
【详解】句意：Jhn的告别派对是在今天下午三点。
考查介词辨析。at用于具体的时刻前面；in用在年、月、上下午的前面；n用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上。根据“three”可知在具体时刻前用介词at。故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：我父亲在我十岁生日时送给我一辆自行车。
考查序数词。根据语境和选项可知，此处是表达“第十个生日”，应用序数词tenth，且空前有形容词性物主代词my，序数词前不加the。故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：——这些黑色的鞋子太贵了。——那棕色的呢？它们便宜而且好看。
考查代词。ne表示代替前面提到的同类事物中的一个, 表示泛指。them指代上文出现过得同一事物。nes是ne的复数，表示同类事物的多个。根据“The black shes are t expensive.”可知表示泛指， brwn nes表示与上文黑色同类，鞋子为复数。故选C。
5．A
【详解】句意：——这双袜子是Jhn的吗？——不，大的那双是他的。
考查代词用法。his他的，名词性或形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；him他，代词宾格。此处指的是”Jhn的袜子”，且空后无名词，因此应用名词性物主代词his。故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：这位体育明星每天吃得很好。
考查副词用法。gd好的，形容词；bad坏的，形容词；well好地，副词。空处修饰动词eats，应用副词well，故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：我每个星期六有一节语文课，但我哥哥没有。
考查助动词和一般现在时。isn’t不是；desn’t不；dn’t不。前句谓语动词为have“有”，根据but可知，前后两句构成转折关系，所以此处表示“没有”，主语my brther为第三人称单数，为了避免重复，应用表示动词三单的助动词desn’t来替代desn’t have。故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：老师帮了我们很多，所以我们应该感谢他们。
考查连词词义辩词。s因此；but但是；r或者。根据空前后句的句意可知，此处表示因果关系。故选A。
9．B
【详解】句意：——你们学校的英语日是什么时候？ ——在12月。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么；When何时；Where在哪里。根据答语“In December.”可知，此处是询问英语日在什么时候，应用when。故选B。
10．A
【详解】句意：——哇，吉娜。你今天看起来很年轻。——谢谢。
考查交际用语。Thank yu谢谢。Yu’re welcme不客气；Nt s gd不太好。根据“Ww, Gina. Yu lk s yung tday.”可知，对别人的夸奖应当表示感谢，故选A。
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了不同国家的人们在生日时吃的食物。
11．句意：人们过生日喜欢吃什么？
schls学校；birthdays生日；Sundays星期天。根据“In England, peple eat birthday cakes…”可知，此处是问人们在生日时吃什么，故选B。
12．句意：让我们看看下面的特色食品。
Lk看，动词原形；t lk动词不定式；lks动词单三形式。Let sb. d sth.意为“让某人做某事”，故选A。
13．句意：在英国，人们吃带有蜡烛的生日蛋糕。
it它，主格或宾格；they它们，主格；them它们，宾格。此处指代前面提到的“birthday cakes”，代词应用复数形式，又因为作介词n的宾语，所以用them，故选C。
14．句意：例如，如果一个男孩下周5岁，他的蛋糕上会有五支蜡烛。
three三；fur四；five五。根据“The number f candles is the birthday persn’s age.”可知，此处应该是五根蜡烛，故选C。
15．句意：Pirzhki是一种油炸饺子，里面有肉、鱼、牛肉或其他食物。
with带有，介词；have有，动词；has动词单三形式。空格部分作定语，修饰“fried dumplings”，应用介词with，表示“具有，带有”，故选A。
16．句意：他们很乐意吃它们。
srry抱歉的；happy高兴的；busy忙碌的。根据“Russians think Pirzhki are very nice.”可知，他们很乐意吃，故选B。
17．句意：在中国，人们在生日时吃长面条，因为长面条是长寿的象征。
s所以；but但是；because因为。根据“lng ndles are a symbl f lng life”可知，此处解释了人们在生日时吃面条的原因，故选C。
18．句意：母鸡生下它们，所以鸡蛋是新生命的象征。
eggs鸡蛋；candles蜡烛；ndles面条。根据“In sme places, peple als eat eggs. Hens give birth t them…”可知，此处指代前面提到的“eggs”，故选A。
19．句意：所有这些生日食品都非常不同，但理念是相同的。
a不定冠词，表泛指；the表特指；/不填。the same意为“一样的”，故选B。
20．句意：过生日的人想得到好运。
get得到，动词原形；gets动词单三形式；t get动词不定式。want t d sth.意为“想做某事”，故选C。
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了几则广告。
21．细节理解题。根据“March 11 Thursday”可知3月11号是周四。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据“March 11 Thursday eve. 8: 00”可知戏剧是晚上八点开始。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“Salesman”可知他是一个销售人员。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“Address: 146 Wilmslw Street, Shttn”可知他住在一个叫Shttn的镇上。故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据“Alitalia Italian Airlines 016027111”可知电话号码是016027111。故选D。
26．D 27．B 28．B 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了几种帮助别人的方法。
26．细节理解题。根据文中“Helping thers is a great thing t d. Yu can learn new things and have a gd time. Yu can help peple, animals r the envirnment. It can make yu feel gd, t!”可知，通过帮助他人，你可以学习新事物并享受美好时光，帮助人、动物或环境，并感觉良好，故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据文中“Charities are rganizatins that help thers, like UNICEF r the Wrld Wildlife Fund.”可知，慈善机构是帮助他人的组织，如联合国儿童基金会或世界野生动物基金会，不是UFO，故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据文中“Fund-raising is when yu cllect mney t help thers”及“making fd r drinks t sell.”可知，制作蛋糕来卖是一种筹资方式，故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据文中“Dnating is when yu give yur things t help thers.”及“giving yur ld tys r clthes t a charity that helps sick children.”可知，Bb想帮助别人，他可以卖他的旧衣服给生病的孩子捐款，故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据文中“September 5th is the Internatinal Day f Charity.”可知，9月5日是国际慈善日，故选C。
31．D 32．E 33．B 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文介绍了为什么现代人购物较多。
31．根据上文“What makes peple d s much shpping these days? T this questin, peple give lts f answers n the Internet.”可知，人们在网上给出了很多答案，因此此处是以下是其中的一些，因此D项“下面是其中的一些。”符合语境。故选D。
32．根据“Peple can find everything in supermarkets.”可知，此处与超市相关，因此E项“附近有很多超市。”符合语境。故选E。
33．根据“But as fr me, I have fun with advertisements. ”可知，此处说的是对广告的看法，因此B项“我认为它们非常有趣。”符合语境。故选B。
34．根据“Shpping can meet peple’s need.”可知，此处是说人们的需求，因此A项“在我们的日常生活中，我们需要很多东西。”符合语境。故选A。
35．根据“Fr sme wmen, shpping is very relaxing. ”可知，购物使人放松，因此C项“当她们高兴的时候，她们去购物。”符合语境。故选C。
36．ges 37．useful 38．muths 39．bring 40．sale 41．pear 42．there 43．white 44．twelfth 45．healthy
【解析】36．g作动词，意为“去”，其单三形式为ges。故填ges。
37．use为动词，意为“有用的”，其形容词为useful，故填useful。
38．muth意为“嘴”, 其复数形式为muths。故填muths。
39．interesting意为“有趣的”，反义词是bring，意为“无聊的”。故填bring。
40．sell意为“卖”，为动词，其名词为sale，故填sale。
41．pair意为“双、对”；同音词为pear，意为“梨”。故填pear。
42．here意为“这儿”，其反义词为there，意为“那里”。故填there。
43．black意为“黑色的”，其对应词是white，意为“白色的”。故填white。
44．基数词twelve的序数词为twelfth。故填twelfth。
45．根据音标[ˈhelθɪ]可知，英文表达是healthy，为形容词。故填healthy。
46．yurs
【详解】句意：我今天没带数学书。可以借用你的吗？空处后面没有名词，根据中文提示可知，应用名词性物主代词yurs“你的”。故填yurs。
47．tmates
【详解】句意：你喜欢用很多西红柿作为晚餐吗？根据提示“西红柿”可知，是名词tmat，many修饰名词复数。tmat的复数形式为tmates。故填tmates。
48．habits
【详解】句意：早睡和吃一顿丰盛的早餐是他的好习惯。根据提示”习惯”可知，是名词habit，结合“are”可知用名词复数。故填habits。
49．finishes
【详解】句意：我的美术课通常在11:55结束，然后我在学校吃午饭。“结束”为finish；根据“then I eat lunch at schl”可知，该句为一般现在时，主语为“My class”，是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，故填finishes。
50．watch
【详解】句意：不要让你儿子看太长时间电视。短语watch TV意为“看电视”；且短语let sb. d sth.意为“让某人做某事”，此处watch应用动词原形。故填watch。
51．ninth
【详解】句意：九月是一年中的第九个月。根据常识可知九月是一年中第九个月，应用nine的序数词为ninth“第九”。故填ninth。
52．February
【详解】句意：——一年中通常哪个月只有二十八天？——二月。根据常识可知二月只有28天。故填February。
53．Thursday
【详解】 句意：周四在周五之前，在周三之后。此处作主语，应该填名词；根据语境，可知此处指周四。Thursday“周四”，故填Thursday。
54．hurs
【详解】句意：一天有24小时。根据“There are 24…in a day.”及常识可知，此处是指一天有24小时，hur“小时”，可数名词，空前有“24”，此处应用其复数形式hurs。故填hurs。
55．table
【详解】句意：看这张照片！花和书在桌子上。根据图片可知，此处表达“桌子”，为table，n the table意为“在桌子上”，故填table。
56．Wh’s yur##Wh is yur
【详解】句意：我最喜欢的老师是布朗先生。根据题干可知被划线部分的意思是“布朗先生”，表示人，用wh提问。变一般疑问句my需变为yur。故填Wh’s yur/Wh is yur。
57．desn’t have
【详解】句意：我们学校本周有两场球赛。原句谓语“has”为实义动词，且为三单形式，改为否定句时应借助助动词des，后接动词原形have。故填desn’t have。
58． but it
【详解】句意：刘丽喜欢冰淇淋。我不喜欢冰淇淋。这两句的关系是转折关系，可使用but连接两个句子， ice cream用it代替，避免重复。故填but；it。
59． Yes please
【详解】句意：——我能帮你吗？——是的。我想为我父亲买一件T恤。根据问句及“I want a T-shirt fr my father.”可知，此处要进行肯定回答，表示需要对方的帮助，故填Yes；please。
60．Our scks are nly ＄5 fr three pairs.
【详解】根据标点符号可知该句为陈述句。分析所给单词，ur scks作主语，are作谓语，nly ＄5作表语，fr three pairs作状语。故答案为：Our scks are nly ＄5 fr three pairs“我们的袜子三双只要5美元”。
61．fr 62．really 63．t be 64．sprts 65．them 66．but 67．frm 68．after 69．says 70．sunds
【导语】本文介绍了Eric的个人信息，以及他好朋友Frank生日派对的相关事宜。
61．句意：打篮球对我来说很容易。短语It is adj. fr sb. t d sth.“对于某人来说做某事是……的”为固定搭配，fr“对于……来说”符合语境。故填fr。
62．句意：我每天吃一些真正好的食物。此处应用副词修饰形容词gd，real的副词形式为really“真正地”。故填really。
63．句意：我经常吃牛肉，鸡肉和水果，因为我不想变胖。短语want t d sth.意为“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填t be。
64．句意：所以我来到一家运动用品商店。根据“Nw I need a new T shirt and sme shes fr basketball...”可知，买篮球T恤和篮球鞋应去运动用品商店，sprt“运动”作定语时通常用复数形式。故填sprts。
65．句意：我买了两件T恤并且把它们带回家。此处指代前文中提到的两件T恤，同名同物且作宾语，应用代词it的复数形式them。故填them。
66．句意：我想去那儿但是我有一节数学课。设空处前后句为转折关系，此处应用转折连词but。故填but。
67．句意：它从下午5点到5点半。短语意为“从……到……”，符合语境。故填frm。
68．句意：我将在数学课后去他的派对。此处表示会在数学课后去参加派对，after“在……之后”符合语境。故填after。
69．句意：弗兰克说迟到没关系。结合前后文可知，时态为一般现在时，主语Frank为第三人称单数，谓语动词say应用三单形式says。故填says。
70．句意：那听起来不错，我等不及了。该句时态为一般现在时，主语that为第三人称单数，动词应用三单形式。故填sunds。
71．in spring 72．Team A 73．basketball and baseball 74．basketball 75．sccer and sftball
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国学校的体育运动。
71．根据文中“Sprts like baseball and tennis usually start in spring.”可知，美国的棒球和网球通常在春天举行，故填in spring。
72．根据文中“The best players are n the Team A. ”可知，最好的球员在A队，故填Team A。
73．根据文中“Like many American students, Ken lves t play sprts. His favurite sprts are basketball and baseball. ”可知，在运动方面，肯最喜欢篮球和棒球，故填basketball and baseball。
74．根据柱状图可知，美国学生最喜欢的体育运动是篮球，故填basketball。
75．根据柱状图可知，美国大约有12.2百万到12.3百万学生喜欢足球和垒球，故填sccer and sftball。
76．1./One. 77．In the kitchen. 78．It’s like a ship but ges underwater. 79．She is a science teacher. 80．My favrite lessn is English. Because it is very interesting.
【导语】本文主要讲述J喜欢读写故事，不喜欢科学课。
76．根据“She desn’t have any brthers r sisters.”可知，J是家里唯一的孩子。故填1./One.。
77．根据“‘Put dwn that bk. Cme and eat yur breakfast,’ shuts Mum. J ges int the kitchen.”可知，J在厨房吃早餐。故填In the kitchen.
78．根据“‘This is a submarine,’ says Mrs. West. ‘It’s like a ship but ges underwater.’”可知，潜艇像一艘船，但在水下。故填It’s like a ship but ges underwater.
79．根据“‘This is a submarine,’ says Mrs. West. ‘It’s like a ship but ges underwater.’ J lks ut f the windw. She never listens t science lessns.”可知，Mrs. West一名科学老师。故填She is a science teacher.
80．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：My favrite lessn is English. Because it is very interesting.
81． tea vegetables water 82． bananas melns 83．N ne ever gets weight frm eating lts f fruit. 84．果你有一只狗，带它去散步。 85．They like t take a walk.
【导语】本文介绍了几种减肥方法。
81．①根据文中“Research shws that peple wh drink tea—black, green, r yellw have lwer BMI and less bdy fat than thse wh dn’t drink it.”可知，研究表明，与不喝茶的人相比，喝红茶、绿茶或黄茶的人BMI更低，体脂更少，所以it应指代的是tea，故填tea。
②根据文中“such as carrts, ptates, cabbages”可知，veggies意为“蔬菜”，与vegetables同义，故填vegetables。
③根据文中“Drink 2 cups f water befre each meal.”可知，每餐前喝点水，故填water。
82．根据文中“Even sme s-called ‘high sugar’ fruits like bananas and melns dn’t make yu fat.”可知，文中的水果有香蕉和甜瓜，故填bananas；melns。
83．“Eating fruit never makes smene get fat.”意为“吃水果从来不会让人发胖”，与“N ne ever gets weight frm eating lts f fruit.”同义，故填N ne ever gets weight frm eating lts f fruit.
84．If“如果”；yu have a dg“你有一只狗”；take him fr a walk“带它去散步”，故填：如果你有一只狗，带它去散步。
85．根据文中“If yu have a dg, take him fr a walk. It’s relaxing fr bth him and yu. (He will lve yu even mre!)”可知，狗喜欢散步，故填They like t take a walk.
86．例文
Zig Zag’s Stre
Cme and buy yur clthes at ur great sale. We have sweaters in red and brwn. Shrts are $7 a pair. Cme t Zig Zag’s Stre!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一则广告；
②时态：主要是“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已经给出，要求不超过四句话。
[写作步骤]
第一步，写出吸引人的广告语；
第二步，写衣服的价格、种类和颜色；
第三步，呼吁大家来购买衣服。
[亮点词汇]
①at ur great sale在我们大甩卖期间
[高分句型]
Cme and buy yur clthes at ur great sale.（祈使句）
87．例文
My Schl Life
Hell, I’m a student frm N. 5 Middle Schl. I like my schl because my schl life is very interesting.
I have eight classes every day. I start schl at 7: 30 a.m. I usually finish at 6: 00 p.m. I have many subjects, such as Chinese, math, English, bilgy, P.E. and s n. My schl subjects are s interesting. I like English best because it’s very easy and interesting.
After schl, we ften d lts f activities. My favrite sprt is ftball. I think it’s gd fr my health. I can als d sme ther things like drawing and swimming.
I think my schl life is very clrful and useful.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏提示的相关要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明主题，要介绍自己的学校生活。
第二步，介绍自己的学习科目。
第三步，介绍自己的课后活动。
第四步，进行总结。
[亮点词汇]
①such as例如
②d lts f activities做很多活动
③be gd fr对……有好处
[高分句型]
①I like my schl because my schl life is very interesting.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②I think my schl life is very clrful and useful.（省略that的宾语从句）