2024年河北省沧州市中考模拟英语试题（）

这是一份2024年河北省沧州市中考模拟英语试题（），共24页。

听力部分
I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。 (共 5小题，每小题 1分,计5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. matterB. litterC. meter
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Please dn’t drp any litter n the grund.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. 6:06.B. 5:54.C. 7:05.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Yu call me at 6:06.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. cme up withB. catch up withC. cme up t
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】She needs t cme up with a better idea.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Smene wants t ride my bike.
B. My bike was brken by smene.
C. I’ll have my bike repaired.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】I need smene t fix my bike.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Jack runs faster than all the girls in ur class.
B. Jack can’t run as fast as thers in ur class.
C. Jack runs fastest f all the bys in ur class.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Jack runs faster than any ther by in ur class.
II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。 (共5 小题，每小题1分，计 5分)
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Music.B. The Sheep.C. Orange.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】What is yur favrite art frm?
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. That’s true.B. That’s OK.C. Yu must be very prud.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】The dangerus wrk will be dne with the help f rbts.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Half an hur.B. Since last week.C. Twice a week.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Hw much time d yu spend in watching TV every day?
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Dn’t mentin it.B. Really?C. Because I gt up late.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Why are yu late fr schl again?
10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. That’s all right.B. That’s a gd idea.C. What else?
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Let’s eat less and exercise mre.
III. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。(共8小题，每小题1分，计8分)
11. What is the man mst interested in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: What are yu mst interested in?
M: Beijing Opera. Nw I can sing a little.
Q: What is the man mst interested in?
12. Which city has Mr. Smith gne t? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Where’s Mr. Smith?
M: He has gne t Paris fr his hliday.
Q: Which city has Mr. Smith gne t?
13. What des Mike want t buy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A raincat.B. A T-shirt.C. A sweater.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Where are yu ging, Mike?
M: T the supermarket. I want a raincat.
听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. When is Mum’s birthday?
A. June 22.B. June 23.C. June 25.
15. What will Lisa d fr her mther?
A. Make a cake.B. Buy a watch.C. Order sme rses.
【答案】14. B 15. A
【解析】
【原文】M: What’s the date tday, Lisa?
W: It’s June 22nd.
M: Tmrrw is mum’s birthday. D yu have any idea?
W: I am ging t make a cake fr her. What abut yu?
M: I’ll buy her a new watch.
W: Sunds great. Jack has rdered sme rses.
M: Wnderful. Mum likes rses best.
听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. What clr is the wman’s wallet?
A. Red.B. White.C. Black.
17. When did the wman prbably lse her wallet?
A. When she was in the htel.
B. When she was in the restaurant.
C. When she was in the shpping mall.
18. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the cnversatin?
A. There’s a watch in the wman’s wallet.
B. They had lunch in the htel.
C. They spent tw hurs in the shpping mall.
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Gd mrning. What can I d fr yu?
W: Gd mrning. I lst my wallet.
M: What clr is it?
W: Black.
M: What’s inside it?
W: Sme mney and a pht f my family. My ID card is als in it. What shall I d?
M: D yu remember where yu lst it?
W: I just remember my friends picked me up at abut ten ’clck in the mrning at the htel. Then we went t the shpping mall and spent tw hurs there.
M: Then yu may have lst it there?
W: N. Because at nn we went t a nearby restaurant and I paid the bill.
M: Dn’t wrry. We’ll d ur best t help yu. Please write dwn yur name and telephne number n this piece f paper. We’ll call yu if we find it.
【16题详解】
IV. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。(共7小题，每小题1分，计7分)
听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
19. When did Miss White cme t the new schl?
A. Last week.B. Last mnth.C. Last year.
20. Why did Miss White give everyne smething t eat?
A. Because the students liked eating the fd.
B Because her students were very hungry.
C. Because she wanted the students t enjy themselves.
21. Hw lng did the cncert last?
A. One hur.B. Tw hurs.C. Three hurs.
【答案】19. B 20. C 21. B
【解析】
【原文】Miss White is a music teacher. She lves classical music very much. Last mnth she came t a new schl. Fr the first class, Miss White wanted t shw the students the beauty f classical music, s she tk them t a classical cncert in the afternn. T make the afternn nicer, Miss White gave everyne juice, cake and ice cream during the cncert. The children were very happy. After tw hurs, the cncert was ver. Miss White was very happy because her students seemed t really enjy the cncert. “Did yu enjy yurself tday?” she asked little Jack. “Oh, yes, Miss. It was great,” said Jack. “We lved all the things except the music. ”
Questin N. 1: When did Miss White cme t the new schl?
Questin N. 2: Why did Miss White give everyne smething t eat?
Questin N. 3: Hw lng did the cncert last?
听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
22. Wh sent Gerge t wrk when he was 8 years ld?
A. His uncle.B. His mther.C. His father.
23. When did Gerge learn t read?
A. In 1996.B. In 1998.C. In 2000.
24. Where were the adult classes?
A. Near his hme.B. Far frm his hme.C. In anther city.
25. What is Gerge’s bk abut?
A. Pr children in different cuntries.
B. American pr families’ life.
C. Stries frm his real life.
【答案】22. C 23. A 24. A 25. C
【解析】
【原文】In tday’s prgramme, I’m ging t tell yu smething abut Gerge Dawsn and his bk. Gerge Dawsn wrte a bk called Life is s gd. The bk is full f stries frm Gerge’s life. Gerge wrte it in 1998 when he was 100 years ld. The mst amazing part is that Gerge learned t read just tw years befre he wrte the bk. When Gerge was 8, his father sent him t wrk. Life was hard fr the pr American family. Fd became mre imprtant than schl. When Gerge was 98, he heard abut adults classes near his hme. He still had a dream that he wuld learn t read. He went t class. His teacher helped him, and in tw years he wrte his bk. Frm Gerge Dawsn’s life stry, we can see it is never t ld t learn.
Questin N. 1: Wh sent Gerge t wrk when he was 8 years ld?
Questin N. 2: When did Gerge learn t read?
Questin N. 3: Where were the adult classes?
Questin N. 4: What is Gerge’s bk abut?
V. 听短文填空(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
【答案】26. encuraged
27. nearest
28. benches
29. thught
30. cuntryside
【解析】
【原文】Everyne may need help smetime in the life. When I was in Grade 7, ur headteacher Ms. Li encuraged us t vlunteer. She led us t the nearest Children’s Hspital. It was my first time t be a vlunteer. I was shy at first. Gradually, I became happy and even excited abut helping thers. I cleaned the benches and picked up litter in the building. At that time, I fund peple smiling t me. In the Children’s Hspital, I tld sme stries and jkes which made the children happy. Besides, I als gave sme mney t them. I hped they culd be better sn. At the end f the day, I felt quite happy and thught a lt abut the little wrk. If I have a chance t be a vlunteer again, I wuld like t g t the cuntryside t teach the children t learn English. It must be useful fr them.
VI. 单项选择(共10 小题，每小题1分，计10 分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. Jhn had a cld. Everyne was at the party ________ him.
A. exceptB. besideC. withutD. against
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：约翰感冒了。除了他以外，每个人都参加了聚会。
考查介词辨析。except除……之外，不包括； beside在……旁边； withut没有；against反对。根据“Jhn had a cld.”可知，约翰因为感冒而不能参加聚会，所以不包含在内。故选A。
32. The clser yur friends are t yu, the strnger ________ they will have n yu.
A. attentinB. expressinC. influenceD. imprvement
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：你朋友离你越近，他们对你的影响就越大。
考查名词辨析。attentin注意力；expressin表达；influence影响；imprvement改善。根据“ will have n yu”并结合句意可知，此处表达朋友对自己的“影响”，have influence n sb.“对某人有影响”。故选C。
33. Dn’t always ________ yurself with thers. Yu can be anything yu want t be.
A. shareB. discussC. cnnectD. cmpare
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：不要总是拿自己和别人比较。你可以成为任何你想成为的人。
考查动词辨析。share分享；discuss讨论；cnnect连接；cmpare比较。根据“Yu can be anything yu want t be.”可知，此处指的是不要拿自己和别人比较。故选D。
34. This is my ________ thing, s I dn’t want anyne else t d it fr me.
A. privateB. publicC. funnyD. general
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：这是我的私事，所以我不想让别人替我做。
考查形容词辨析。private私人的；public公共的；funny滑稽的；general一般的。由后句“I dn’t want anyne else t d it fr me”可知，此处表示不想让别人代替做，这是“我”的私事。故选A。
35. Our teacher ________ ur mistakes quickly and asked us t crrect them at nce.
A. wrked utB. pinted utC. put dwnD. waited fr
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们的老师很快指出了我们的错误，并要求我们立即改正。
考查动词短语辨析。wrked ut解决；pinted ut指出；put dwn放下；waited fr等待。根据“Our teacher…ur mistakes”可知，老师指出了我们的错误。故选B。
36. —What’s the advantage f this kind f watch?
—Parents can ________ knw the exact psitin f their children with it.
A. nrmallyB. luckilyC. plitelyD. simply
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这种手表的优点是什么？——父母可以简单地知道孩子的确切位置。
考查副词辨析。nrmally正常地；luckily幸运地；plitely礼貌地；simply简单地。根据“knw the exact psitin f their children with it”可知，通过手表可以简单地知道孩子的确切位置，故选D。
37. When I gt hme, I realized I ________ my keys in the classrm.
A. leftB. leaveC. leavingD. had left
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：当我到家时，我意识到我把钥匙落在教室了。
考查动词时态。根据“When I gt hme”和“I realized”可知，丢落钥匙发生在到家和意识到之前，即过去的过去，用过去完成时。故选D。
38. Nw teenagers shuld ________ t d vluntary wrk fr their lcal cmmunities.
A. encurageB. encuragedC. be encuragedD. are encuraged
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：现在应该鼓励青少年为当地社区做志愿工作。
考查被动语态。根据“teenagers”和“encurage”之间是逻辑上的动宾关系；结合情态动词shuld可知，此处是含情态动词的被动语态，结构为shuld be dne。故选C。
39. —I think Ben may becme ne f the tallest students in ur class.
—Really? But he ________ be very shrt and thin.
A. is used tB. gets used tC. was used tD. used t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我认为本可能会成为我们班最高的学生。——真的吗？但是他以前很矮，而且很瘦。
考查used t的用法。be/get used t ding习惯于做某事；used t d过去常常做某事。根据“I think Ben may becme ne f the tallest students in ur class.”和“But very shrt and thin.”可知，此处表示他以前很矮很瘦”，所以应用used t。故选D。
40. — I wnder ________.
— Yes, many yung peple like it very much.
A. hw d Chinese peple danceB. where can Chinese peple dance
C. hw many peple like Chinese danceD. whether Chinese dance is ppular
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我想知道中国舞是否流行。——是的，很多年轻人都非常喜欢。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB；根据“Yes, many yung peple like it”可知此处询问是否喜欢，用whether引导宾语从句。故选D。
VI. 完形填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1分，计10 分) 阅读下面短文掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Every ne f us, rich r pr, shuld at least have ne r tw gd friends. Yur friends will ____41____ yu when yu speak, will take care f yu when yu are sick, and will be tgether ____42____ yu in yur jurney thrugh life.
Everyne ____43____ friends. Friendship can make us happier. ___44___ can we find a gd friend and get n well with each ther? Here ____45____ sme advice.
____46____ friends with a persn wh is easy t get alng with.
Yu shuld make friends with a persn wh has ____47____ in cmmn with yu.
Give yur friend a ____48____ when he r she is in truble. Friends shuld always be ready t ____49____ each ther.
Believe(相信) in each ther. This is the mst ____50____ thing in a friendship.
Even the best friends may have a fight smetimes. When this happens, dn’t let it last t lng. Try t make up with(和好) yur friends sn.
Friendship is a kind f treasure(珠宝) in ur life. It is like a bttle f wine(酒), the lnger it is kept, the better it will be.
41.
A. listen tB. hearC. sundD. listen
42.
A. frB. frmC. withD. at
43.
A. needB. wantC. haveD. needs
44.
A. WhatB. WhenC. HwD. Where
45.
A. hasB. haveC. areD. is
46.
A. MakingB. MakesC. MadeD. Make
47.
A. nthingB. everythingC. smethingD. anything
48.
A. bkB. handC. penD. map
49.
A. helpB. helpingC. t helpD. helps
50.
A. ludlyB. utgingC. imprtantD. quietly
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. D 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了友谊的重要性以及如何才能找到一个好朋友，彼此相处得很好。
【41题详解】
句意：你的朋友会在你说话时倾听你，在你生病时照顾你，在你的人生旅途中陪伴你。
listen t听；hear听见；sund听起来；listen听。此处是指倾听你说的话，应用listen t，后加宾语yu。故选A。
【42题详解】
句意：你的朋友会在你说话时倾听你，在你生病时照顾你，在你的人生旅途中陪伴你。
fr为了；frm来自；with和；at在。tgether with“和……一起”，是固定短语，故选C。
【43题详解】
句意：每个人都需要朋友。
need需要；want想要；have有；needs需要。根据“Friendship can make us happier”可知每个人都需要朋友，主语是不定代词，动词用三单形式，故选D。
【44题详解】
句意：我们如何才能找到一个好朋友，彼此相处得很好？
What什么；When什么时候；Hw如何；Where哪里。根据“can we find a gd friend and get n well with each ther?”以及下文建议可知，说的是如何找到一个好朋友，故选C。
【45题详解】
句意：这里有一些建议。
has有，动词三单；have有，动词原形；are是，be动词复数；is是，be动词第三人称单数。此处是Here be句型，advice是不可数名词，应用is。故选D。
【46题详解】
句意：和一个容易相处的人交朋友。
Making动名词；Makes动词三单；Made动词过去式；Make动词原形。此处是作者的建议，应用祈使句，动词用原形，故选D。
【47题详解】
句意：你应该和与你有共同之处的人交朋友。
nthing没有什么；everything一切；smething某事；anything任何事。根据“Yu shuld make friends with a persn wh cmmn with yu.”可知本句是肯定句，表示有一些共同之处，应用smething，故选C。
【48题详解】
句意：当你的朋友遇到麻烦时，伸出援助之手。
bk书；hand手；pen钢笔；map地图。根据“when he r she is in truble”可知朋友有麻烦时，要伸出援助之手，故选B。
【49题详解】
句意：朋友应该随时准备互相帮助。
help动词原形；helping动名词；t help动词不定式；helps动词三单。be ready t d sth“准备好做某事”，故选A。
【50题详解】
句意：这是友谊中最重要的事情。
ludly大声地；utging外向的；imprtant重要的；quietly安静地。根据“Believe(相信) in each ther.”可知信任是友谊中最重要的事情。故选C。
VIII. 阅读理解(共15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30 分) 阅读A、B、CD 四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Thmas Edisn lst his first jb. Fr the next five years he went arund the cuntry frm jb t jb. At last Edisn went t New Yrk. He had little mney. He culd nt buy enugh fd t eat. He had n place t sleep.
Fr many days Edisn lked fr wrk, He was hungry. At last he fund wrk fixing machines. He culd repair the ld machines. He culd als make new nes. The head man liked Edisn’s new machines. He was ging t give Edisn $40, 000 fr them. Edisn wuld nw have mney t d what he wanted.
Thmas Edisn was then 23. He used the mney t build a shp in New Jersey. He had many peple wrking fr him. But he wrked harder than any f them He rested very little. Sn he was making mre than 40 new things at ne time. In 1876 Alexander Graham Bell made a telephne. But it culd carry vices nly a shrt way. Edisn wanted t make a better telephne. He sn made ne. It culd carry vices a lng way.
51. In New Yrk ________.
A. Edisn did nt get a jbB. Edisn fund the wrk t fix machines
C. Edisn gt $40, 000 by fixing machinesD. Edisn made mre mney by fixing ld machines
52. The head man was interested in ________.
A. Thmas EdisnB. the ld machinesC. the new machinesD. Edisn’s telephne
53. Edisn made a telephne. It ________.
A. was the first ne in the wrldB. carried mre vices
C. carried vices mre clearlyD. carried vices much farther
【答案】51. B 52. C 53. D
【解析】
【导语】本文叙述了爱迪生青年时期颠沛流离的生活。他不断地换工作，最后通过自己的努力取得了伟大的成就。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At last he fund wrk fixing machines.”可知，爱迪生最后在纽约找到修机器的工作。故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The head man liked Edisn’s new machines”可知，负责人喜欢爱迪生的新机器。故选C。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Edisn wanted t make a better telephne. He sn made ne. It culd carry vices a lng way.”可知，爱迪生发明了电话。它把声音传得更远。故选D。
B
I was in a strange city I didn’t knw at all, and what’s mre, I culd nt speak a wrd f the language. On my secnd day I gt n the first bus that passed, rde n it fr several stps, then gt ff and walked n. The first tw hurs passed pleasantly enugh, and then I decided t turn back t my htel fr lunch, After walking abut fr sme time, I decided I had better ask the way. The truble was that the nly wrd I knew f the language was the name f the street in which I lived, and even that I prnunced badly. I stpped t ask a newspaper-seller. He handed me a paper I shk my head and repeated the name f the street and he put the paper int my hands. I had t give him sme mney and went n my way. The next persn I asked was a pliceman. He listened t me carefully, ndded and gently tk me by the arm, There was a strange lk in his eyes as he pinted left and right and left again, I ndded plitely and began walking in the directin he pinted.
Abut an hur passed and I nticed that the huses were getting fewer and fewer and green fields were appearing n either side f me. I had cme all the way int the cuntryside. The nly thing left fr me t d was t find the nearest railway statin.
54. The newspaper-seller ________.
A. didn’t knw where the htel wasB. didn’t understand what the writer said
C. culd understand what the writer saidD. didn’t want t take the mney frm the writer
55. Frm the stry we knw that the pliceman ________.
A. was kind but didn’t understand the writerB. tld the writer where t take a train
C. knew what the writer really meantD. was cld-hearted and didn’t help the writer
56. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. The writer gt clse t the htel where he stayed.
B. The writer gt t the htel with the pliceman’s help.
C. The writer fund he was much farther away frm the htel.
D. The writer fund the htel in the directin the pliceman pinted
【答案】54. B 55. A 56. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者来到一个陌生的城市，不懂这里的语言，结果迷路的故事。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I stpped t ask a newspaper-seller. He handed me a paper I shk my head and repeated the name f the street and he put the paper int my hands. I had t give him sme mney and went n my way.”可知，当作者向卖报纸的人问路时，对方没有理解作者说什么，故选B。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He listened t me carefully, ndded and gently tk me by the arm, There was a strange lk in his eyes as he pinted left and right and left again, I ndded plitely and began walking in the directin he pinted.”可知，警察认真地听作者说，不停地点头，但是眼中流露出奇怪的表情。根据“Abut an hur passed and I nticed that the huses were getting fewer and fewer and green fields were appearing n either side f me. I had cme all the way int the cuntryside.”可知，警察也没有理解作者的意思。故选A。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Abut an hur passed and I nticed that the huses were getting fewer and fewer and green fields were appearing n either side f me. I had cme all the way int the cuntryside. ”可知，作者走了一个小时之后注意到这个地方房子越来越少，因此他发现他离旅馆越来越远，故选C。
C
Welcme t Our After-Schl Activities
57. When can yu have the music lessns?
A. 8:30 p.m.—10:30 p.m. n Sunday.B. 6:00 p.m.—11:00 p.m. n Saturday.
C. 11:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. n Sunday.D. 8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m. n Saturday.
58. Where can yu enjy delicius fd n Sunday?
A. Schl Playgrund.B. Schl Dining Hall.
C. Schl Gym.D. Schl Hall.
59. If yu are fnd f utdr activities, yu can chse ________.
A. P. E. ClubB. Music LessnC. Fd FestivalD. Mvie Night
60. A student can jin in these leisure activities (休闲活动) in the schl ________.
A. n weekdaysB. frm Mnday t ThursdayC. n weekendsD. n Friday
【答案】57. D 58. B 59. A 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了四项课后活动，包括时间、地点等内容。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Time: 8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m. every Saturday”可知，音乐课的时间是每周六上午8点半到上午10点半。故选D。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Place: Schl Dining Hall”可知，可以在学校餐厅享受可口的食物。故选B。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“P. E. Club”及“Outdr Activities”可知，如果喜欢户外活动，可以选择体育俱乐部。故选A。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Time: 8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m. every Saturday”、“Time: 11:00 a.m.—5:00 , May 16th”、“Day: Saturday—Sunday”及“Day: Saturday evening”可知，这些活动都是在周末进行的。故选C。
D
D yu knw Wrld Smile Day? It falls n the first Friday f Octber every year. It is a day t make thers smile, and t make sure yu have a smile n yur face as well.
It is said that Harvey Ball, an artist frm the USA, created it. It began as a bright yellw circle with tw dts (圆点) and a curved (弯曲的) black line. The tw dts are eyes and the curved black line is a smiling muth. Later, Harvey came up with the idea f the smiling face fr Wrld Smile Day t make peple devte (奉献) ne day each year t smiles and kind acts.
There are a number f things yu can d n that day t make peple arund yu smile. Yu can d little acts f kindness, like buying a stranger a cup f cffee, ffering yur seat t peple in need n the bus, etc. Or yu can surprise smene in yur family with a gift, by cking a meal fr them, r ding smething special fr them.
Wrld Smile Day encurages yu t d smething t bring smiles int the wrld. If we d this, we can make the wrld a better place.
61. Hw des the writer intrduce the tpic at the beginning f the passage?
A. By listing a fact.B. By giving an example.
C. By asking a questin.D. By explaining a difference.
62. What des the secnd paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. Where Harvey celebrated Wrld Smile Day.
B. When Harvey created Wrld Smile Day.
C. Hw Harvey celebrated Wrld Smile Day.
D. Hw Harvey created Wrld Smile Day.
63. What d yu think f Harvey?
A. Creative.B. Strange.C. Brave.D. Hnest.
64. Which f the fllwing acts is nt mentined accrding t this passage?
A. Buying a stranger fd r drinks.B. Giving yur seat t thers n the bus.
C. Cking fd fr yur family members.D. Picking up the rubbish n the grund.
65 What is the best title fr this passage?
A. The Histry f Wrld Smile DayB. The Influence f Wrld Smile Day
C. The Beginning f Wrld Smile DayD. The Intrductin f Wrld Smile Day
【答案】61. C 62. D 63. A 64. D 65. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界微笑日。主要介绍了世界微笑日的时间，活动的目的，如何被创造出来的以及在这一天人们可以做什么。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“D yu knw Wrld Smile Day? ”可知，作者在文章开头以提问的方式引入主题。故选C。
【62题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“It began as a bright yellw , Harvey came up with the idea f the smiling face fr...”可知，第二段主要介绍Harvey是如何创建世界微笑日的。故选D。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is said that Harvey Ball, an artist frm the USA, created , Harvey came up with the idea f the smiling face fr Wrld Smile Day...”可知，Harvey非常有创意。故选A。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“like buying a stranger a cup f cffee, ffering yur seat t peple in need n the bus, etc. Or yu can surprise smene in yur family with a gift, by cking a meal fr them, r ding smething special fr them.”ABC三个选项都有提到，D项没有提到。故选D。
【65题详解】
最佳标题题。文章介绍了世界微笑日的时间，活动的目的，如何被创造出来的以及在这一天人们可以做什么。因此是对世界微笑日的一个整体介绍。故选D。
IX. 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2 分，计10 分) 阅读短文，并按要求完成 66~70题。
When lking at a pair f ld chpsticks, mst peple wuld see nthing but waste. But Felix Bck wuld see bxes, tables. shelves and s n.
In 2016, Felix Bck, a dctral student at the University f British Clumbia, Canada, fund ut peple threw away abut 100, 000 pairs f chpsticks every day in Vancuver alne. He felt the need t d smething. S he started the cmpany Chp Value in the same year. The cmpany cllected used chpsticks frm restaurants, schls and shpping centers in Canada and the US and turned them int furniture and ther artwrks. Nw in its fifth year, with the rapid grwth f the cmpany, Bck emplys 40 peple, and using his special methds f steam and press machines, he has recycled 32 millin pairs f chpsticks.
Bck takes pride in his wrk. And he hpes the idea behind Chp Value will help peple rethink what they see as waste. “I believe every small actin can help,” he said. “And I am happy that my business prvides a new way fr peple. Hundreds f restaurants acrss Nrth America pay a small sum f mney t Bck fr the recycling f their used chpsticks. Bck desn’t stp there. Nw he is busy taking his business t mre cuntries and has set up factries fr recycling lcal wd like chpsticks in 10 cuntries.
1、2题完成句子；3—5题简略回答问题。
66. The cmpany cllected ________ and turned them int furniture and ther artwrks.
67. Bck has recycled ________ pairs f chpsticks in the fifth year.
68. When did Felix Bck study at the university in Canada?
________________________________________________________________
69. Did Bck start his cmpany when he was a dctral student?
________________________________________________________________
70. What did many restaurants in Nrth America pay mney t Bck fr?
________________________________________________________________
【答案】66. used chpsticks
67. 32 millin
68. In 2016.
69. Yes, he did.
70. They pay fr the recycling f their used chpsticks.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Felix Bck设立工厂回收用过的筷子，并将其制成家具和其他艺术品。
【66题详解】
根据“The cmpany cllected used chpsticks frm restaurants, schls and shpping centers in Canada and the US and turned them int furniture and ther artwrks”可知，这家公司收集用过的筷子，把它们做成家具和其他艺术品。故填used chpsticks。
【67题详解】
根据“Bck emplys 40 peple, and using his special methds f steam and press machines, he has recycled 32 millin pairs f chpsticks.”可知，Bck已经在第五年回收了3200万双筷子。故填32 millin。
【68题详解】
根据“In 2016, Felix Bck, a dctral student at the University f British Clumbia, Canada”可知，2016年他在加拿大上大学。故填In 2016.
【69题详解】
根据“S he started the cmpany Chp Value in the same year.”可知，Felix Bck在读博士的时候创办了公司。故填Yes, he did.
【70题详解】
根据“Hundreds f restaurants acrss Nrth America pay a small sum f mney t Bck fr the recycling f their used chpsticks. ”可知，许多饭馆为回收用过的筷子付费。故填They pay fr the recycling f their used chpsticks.
X. 词语运用 (共 10 小题，每小题1分，计10 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填上适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Science and technlgy is develping ____71____ (quick) these days, and it’s hard t imagine what will happen in the future. When smene cmes up ____72____ a new idea, inventrs may use the idea t create a new inventin. Can yu imagine that yu can play table tennis with a rbt ne day?
And ____73____ interesting it is!
Recently, a scientist has ____74____ (invent) a special rbt that can be a table tennis cach.
That means peple can practice table tennis nt nly with humans, ____75____ als with a rbt.
The rbt can knw the players’ skill levels ____76____ studying the speeds f the ball. If the players are beginners, the rbt will play in a slw and easy way. If the players are better nes, the rbt will play in a ____77____ (fast) and mre difficult way. While playing, it encurages players t try ____78____ (they) best with wrds like “Gd jb!” “Cme ____79____!” and s n. At the same time, it ____80____ (give) sme gd advices t imprve skills. S it is bth a gd partner and a clever cach.
【答案】71. quickly
72. with 73. hw
74. invented
75. but 76. when
77. faster 78. their
79. n 80. gives
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了科学技术的发展会改变人们的生活，主要介绍了科学家发明的机器人乒乓球教练的事情。
【71题详解】
句意：如今科学技术发展迅速，很难想象未来会发生什么。根据“Science and technlgy is develping...(quick) these days,”可知，空处应用quick的副词形式quickly，修饰谓语结构is develping。故填quickly。
【72题详解】
句意：当有人提出一个新想法时，发明家可能会利用这个想法创造一项新发明。根据“cmes new idea”可知，此处是cme up with“提出”，为固定短语。故填with。
【73题详解】
句意：这是多么有趣啊！根据“ it is!”可知，句子是感叹句，中心词是形容词interesting，该感叹句的句式应是“hw+形容词+主谓”。故填hw。
【74题详解】
句意：最近，一位科学家发明了一种特殊的机器人，它可以当乒乓球教练。根据“Recently, a scientist has...(invent) a special rbt”可知，“Recently”和空前的助动词“has”提示了句子用现在完成时，谓语结构是have/has dne，此空应用动词invent的过去分词。故填invented。
【75题详解】
句意：这意味着人们不仅可以和人类一起练习乒乓球，还可以和机器人一起练习。根据“nt nly with humans, with a rbt”可知，此处是nt als...，表示“不仅……而且……”。故填but。
【76题详解】
句意：当研究球的速度时，机器人就可以知道球员的技术水平。根据“The rbt can knw the players’ skill the speeds f the ball.”可知，空处应是when“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句。故填when。
【77题详解】
句意：如果玩家的水平更好，机器人将以更快、更困难的方式进行游戏。根据“and mre difficult”可知，空处也应用比较级faster。故填faster。
【78题详解】
句意：在比赛中，它会说“干得好！”和“加油！”之类的话，来鼓励球员们尽力做到最好。根据“try...(they) best”可知，此处是try ne’s best“尽某人最大的努力”，为固定短语，空处应用they的形容词性物主代词，故填their。
【79题详解】
句意：加油！cme n“加油，来吧”，为固定表达。故填n。
【80题详解】
句意：同时，它也为提高技能提出了一些很好的建议。结合上下文，句子用一般现在时，主语是it，谓语动词give用三单形式，故填gives。
XI. 基础写作 (包括A、B 两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，计20分)A) 连词成句 (共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求: 符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。
81. g, let’s, fishing
______________________________________________________.
【答案】Let’s g fishing
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。分析单词可知，这里是let祈使句，Let’s放句首；g fishing是固定短语。故填Let’s g fishing“我们去钓鱼吧”。
82. he, was, frm, absent, schl
________________________________?
【答案】Was he absent frm schl
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点可知应为疑问句句式，分析所给单词，was置于句首引导一般疑问句；he作主语；be absent frm缺席，不在，固定短语，后接地点名词schl。故填Was he absent frm schl“他没有上学吗”。
83. beautiful, is, hw, kite, the
______________________________________________________!
【答案】Hw beautiful the kite is
【解析】
【详解】结合所给单词及标点符号，可知是以hw开头的感叹句，结构为：hw+形容词+主谓；beautiful“美丽的”，形容词；the kite“风筝”，主语；is“是”谓语。故填Hw beautiful the kite is“这风筝多漂亮啊”。
84. the, laugh, makes, jke, him
______________________________________________________.
【答案】The jke makes him laugh
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。the jke作主语；makes作谓语；him作宾语；laugh作宾语补足语。故填The jke makes him laugh“这个笑话使他大笑”。
85. the, invented, when, cmputer, was
______________________________________________________?
【答案】When was the cmputer invented
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是疑问句。when是疑问词，位于句首；was是谓语，位于主语the cmputer之前；invented是过去分词，和was构成一般过去时的被动语态结构。故填When was the cmputer invented“电脑是什么时候发明的”。
B)书面表达(计 15 分)
86. 假设你是学生Li Min，最近收到英语笔友Linda的邮件，以下是邮件的部分内容，请你阅读后根据要求回复。
要求：
1. 邮件中内容提示必须全部回复，并适当拓展1—2个要点；
2. 邮件中不得出现个人真实学校、娃名等信息；
3. 80个词左右（邮件开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Linda,
It is a nice surprise t get yur email. Yu said that yu wuld like t knw smething abut my study.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs
Li Min
【答案】例文：
Dear Linda,
It is a nice surprise t get yur email. Yu said that yu wuld like t knw smething abut my study.
I have a lt f subjects. They are Chinese, English, math, art and P.E. I like English best. Because learning English is fun. Our English teacher always makes us study very hard. Her class is very interesting. She always tells us that the best way t learn English is t use it. S I read sme English stries after class every day fr abut half an hur. I try t read mre, speak mre. I try t learn English sngs. I try t talk with my classmates in English. I hpe t imprve my English.
Hw abut yu? What’s yur favurite subject?
Yurs
Li Min
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇给英语笔友Linda的电子邮件。写作时需包括：介绍你的学习；你最喜欢的科目；为什么喜欢它；你一般花多长时间学习这一科；你对于这个科目的学习方法，这几个要点缺一不可。并且写作时注意承接开头和结尾。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称进行论述，并且注意时态为一般现在时；写作时围绕主题，语言流畅，思路清晰，表达完整。
Infrmatin Sheet
When t start ding vlunteer wrk
Ms. Li ____26____ us t vlunteer when I was in Grade 7.
Where t d vlunteer wrk
The headteacher led us t the ____27____ Children’s Hspital
What t d in the hspital
I cleaned the ____28____ and picked up litter in the building.
I tld the children sme stries and jkes.
I gave sme mney t them
My feeling
I felt quite happy and ____29____ a lt abut the little wrk.
My hpe
I wuld like t g t the ____30____ t teach the children English.
Music Lessn
Want t becme happy in life?
Want t enjy beautiful sngs?
Music lessns
(guitar, vilin, pian and drums)
Place: Training Rm 304, Schl Gym
Time: 8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m. every Saturday
Cme t www. mclub. cm t learn mre!
Fd Festival
Want t enjy varius fd?
Want t jin in ur fd festival?
Delicius fd
(pizza, sushi, curries, fried rice)
Place: Schl Dining Hall
Time: 11:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
Sunday, May 16th
P. E. Club
Please cme and jin us!
Make yur schl life clrful!
Place: Schl Playgrund
Day: Saturday—Sunday
Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m.
Outdr Activities
(basketball, ftball, vlleyball, running…)
Mvie Night
Want t spend a wnderful evening?
Please cme and watch it.
Place: Schl Hall
Day: Saturday evening
Time: 6:00 p.m.—11:00 p.m.
Mvies
(Wlf Warrirs 6:00 p.m.—7:30 p.m.)
(Hi, Mm 8:30 p.m.—10:38 p.m. )
…
I am s glad t hear that yu d a great jb at schl. Wuld yu please tell me mre abut yur study? Which is yur favrite subject? Why d yu lve it? Hw much time d yu usually spend learning it? Als I’d like t knw hw yu study the subject s well.
I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs
Linda