备考2024届高考英语一轮复习基础自测练习第一部分过透教材Unit1Foodforthought外研版必修第二册

这是一份备考2024届高考英语一轮复习基础自测练习第一部分过透教材Unit1Foodforthought外研版必修第二册，共5页。试卷主要包含了　 wedding　n，　 srt　n，　 super　adj，　 suffer　v，　 gather　v，　 bite　n，　 pinin　n，　 functin　n等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.核心单词——写其形
1. wedding n.婚礼
2. srt n.种，类
3. super adj.极好的，了不起的
4. suffer v.（身体或精神上）受苦
5. gather v.聚集
6. bite n.咬
7. pinin n.意见，看法
8. functin n. （事物的）功能；作用
9. diet n.日常饮食
10. tip n.指点，建议
11. custm n.风俗，习惯，传统
12. manners n.礼貌，礼仪
13. handle n. 柄，把手
14. recmmend v.推荐
15. attack v.侵袭，侵蚀
16. within prep. 在……里
17. lifestyle n.生活方式
18. fficial n.官员，高级职员
Ⅱ.拓展单词——通其变
1. marry v.结婚→ married adj.已婚的→ marriage n.婚姻
2. type n.类型，种类→ typical adj.典型的，有代表性的→ typically adv.典型地；通常，一般
3. hrrr n.极其不愉快的（或可怕的）经历→ hrrible adj.糟糕的→ hrribly adv.糟糕地
4. pisn n.毒素，毒物，毒药→ pisnus adj.有毒的，引起中毒的
5. symbl n.象征，标志→ symblic adj.有象征意义的→ symblize v.象征
6. relate v.联系；叙述→ related adj.有关系的，相关的→ relatin n.关系，联系；亲属
7. addict n.对……着迷的人→ addicted adj.上瘾的→ addictin n.瘾，入迷→addictive adj.使人上瘾的
8. differ v.不同，不一样，有区别→ difference n.差异，不同→ different adj.不同的
9. slight adj.轻微的，略微的→ slightly adv.略微，稍微
10. cnstruct v.建造→ cnstructin n.建造，建筑→ recnstruct v.重建，再建
11. satisfy v.使满意→ satisfied adj.满意的→ satisfying adj.令人高兴的，令人满意的→ satisfactin n.满意
12. cnvenience n.方便，便利→ cnvenient adj.方便的，便利的→ cnveniently adv.方便地，便利地
13. identify v.确定，发现→identificatin n.识别，鉴定；身份证明→ identity n.身份；特征；相同，一致
14. rigin n.起源，起因→ riginate v.发源，起源→ riginal adj.原先的，最初的→ riginally adv.原先，最初
15. resist v.忍住，按捺→ resistance n.抵抗；抵抗力→ resistant adj.有抵抗力的，抵抗……的
16. adapt v.（使）适应，（使）适合→ adaptatin n.适应；改编本→ adaptable adj.有适应能力的，能适应的
Ⅲ.阅读单词——晓其意
1.maple n. 枫树，槭树
2.pudding n. 布丁
3.snack n. （正餐以外的）小吃，点心
4.cuisine n. 烹饪（法）
5.butcher n. 肉贩
6.bacn n. （通常切成薄片的）咸猪肉，熏猪肉
7.tast n. 烤面包（片），吐司
8.butter n. 黄油，牛油
9.cheese n. 干酪，奶酪
10.china n. 瓷，瓷料
11.dwnlad v. 下载（信息或程序）
12.trick n. 诀窍，技巧，技法
13.plate n. 盘，碟
14.incredibly adv. 极端地，非常地
15.bitter adj. 苦的，有苦味的
16.bakery n. 面包店，糕饼店
17.yghurt n. 酸乳，酸奶
18.swing （swung， swung）v. （使）（前后）摆动，（使）摇摆
19.hney n. 蜂蜜
20.chef n. 厨师
21.blg v. 写博客 n. 博客，网络日志
22.ranking n. 排行，排名
23.salty adj. 含盐的，咸的
24.sur adj. 酸（味）的
Ⅳ.核心短语——明搭配
1. suffer frm 患病；受……苦
2. cme acrss 偶然发现，偶然遇见
3. 使……想起……
4. feel at hme 舒适自在，无拘无束
5. in case 以防万一
6. belng t 属于
7. end up （尤指经历一系列意外后）最终处于，到头来
8. catch up 打听（不在时所发生的事情），别后叙谈
9. 抚养，养育；提出
10. pick up 买，购买
Ⅴ.经典句式——会运用
1.Fr example， yu needn’t use a knife and frk when eating a hamburger r pizza .（状语从句的省略）
例如，当你吃汉堡包或比萨的时候不必用刀叉。
2.The sugar in sft drinks frms acid and attacks ur teeth fr abut 20 minutes each time we drink them .（名词短语引导时间状语从句）
我们每次喝软饮料的时候，其中的糖分就生成酸，侵蚀我们的牙齿约20分钟。
3.My fridge is usually half empty and I’m ften t tired t eat much anyway.（""结构）
通常我的冰箱是半空的，而且我经常累得吃不下太多东西。
4. Cking tgether gives us a chance t relax and catch up n each ther’s days.（v-ing短语作主语）
一起做饭给了我们放松的机会，也让我们有机会聊聊彼此日常的情况。
5.When I get back hme， there’s nthing mre satisfying than a big meat dinner.（否定词＋比较级）
当我回到家时，没有什么比吃上一顿丰盛的肉类晚餐更让人心满意足的了。
语境自测
Ⅰ.单词拼写（用本单元词汇）
1.Prfessinals were invited t give their pinins （意见） abut hw the wrk shuld be dne.
2.I have asked fr tw days ff t attend my sister’s wedding （婚礼）.
3.Brught up in a happy and wealthy family， Rbert learned hw t bserve gd manners （礼仪） at hme.
4.They make a living by fishing and hunting， s they have the custm （风俗） f making clthes ut f animal skin.
5.Yu shuld try t cmbine exercise with a balanced diet t keep fit.
6.At 8：00 am， we gathered at the ft f Daqing Muntain and set ut fr the tp in high spirits.
7.A curtyard， r "tian jing" in Chinese， dating back t the Ming Dynasty， is a typical feature f a traditinal hme in suthern and eastern China.
8.T have a better knwledge f Chinese culture， I strngly recmmend yu t live with a Chinese family.
9.Yu have becme verweight and unhealthy， and that is because yu lack exercise and have an unhealthy lifestyle .
10.As the jb-hunting seasn kicks ff， many graduates are suffering frm anxiety.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The ld cuple have been married t each ther fr ver 40 years， and their marriage is full f happiness.（marry）
2.Judging frm the satisfied smile n the cach’s face， we culd see ur perfrmance was satisfying .When we received the first prize， he brke int a big smile with greatsatisfactin .（satisfy）
3.Playing cmputer games can be a dangerus addictin .It ften starts as a hbby， but many yung peple becme addicted t it later.Smetimes the addicts will break the law in rder t play these games.（addict）
4.This wrd riginated frm a Latin wrd and the riginal meaning is quite different frm what it is tday.（rigin）
5.The film is adapted frm a true stry.It mainly tells us the leading character’s quick adaptatin t the new envirnment.In fact， at first he thught he culdn’t adapt himself t the changed envirnment.（adapt）
6.The ffice is cnveniently lcated just a few minutes frm the main statin. We have prvided free Wi-Fi fr the cnvenience f the custmers. （cnvenient）
7.The shp wner gave a very different accunt f the accident， which made a great difference t the plice’s investigatin. （differ）
Ⅲ.用方框内短语的适当形式完成句子
1.Yesterday， I came acrss my frmer classmate， but his name escaped me， which made me embarrassed.
2.They have a simple and free-and-easy attitude twards life， and their friendliness and warmth made me feel at hme whenever I visited them.
3.Brn int a big family with brthers and sisters， Tm was brught up t value the sense f sharing.
4.The twin sisters shpped fr hurs n Wmen’s Day and managed t pick up bags f bargains.
5.The beautiful building belnging t his family can date back t the Ming Dynasty.
6.As a matter f fact， even a successful inventr des many experiments that end up in failure.
Ⅳ.句式仿写
1.在学习中遇到困难时，许多学生感到茫然，不知道从哪里着手处理。（状语从句的省略）
When encuntering difficulties in learning ， many students feel at a lss and have n idea where t start.
2.每次走上舞台的时候，她都很开心、很自豪，因为她已将童年的梦想变成了现实。（名词短语引导时间状语从句）
Each time she stepped n stage ， she was very happy and prud because she had made her childhd dream cme true.
3.玛丽学习太专注了，以至于没有听到外面的嘈杂声。（""结构）
Mary was t absrbed in her study t hear the nise utside.
4.过分依赖电脑会让我们在身体上和精神上变得更懒、更加缺乏创造力。（v-ing短语作主语）
Relying t much n cmputers makes us lazier and less creative bth physically and mentally.
5.没有比我仰面躺在草地中间凝视夜空更大的乐趣了。（否定词＋比较级）
There is n greater pleasure than lying n my back in the middle f the grassland，staring at the night sky.bring up pick up feel at hme
belng t cme acrss end up