备考2024届高考英语一轮复习基础自测练习第一部分过透教材Unit5Intothewild外研版必修第一册

这是一份备考2024届高考英语一轮复习基础自测练习第一部分过透教材Unit5Intothewild外研版必修第一册，共5页。试卷主要包含了　 charity　n，　 seek　v，　 psitin　n，　 destry　v，　 surce　n，　 fund　v，　 encunter　n，　 path　n等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.核心单词——写其形
1. charity n.慈善机构，慈善团体
2. seek v.寻找，寻求
3. psitin n.位置
4. eventually adv.终于，最终
5. destry v.破坏，毁掉
6. surce n.来源，出处
7. fund v.创立，创建；把……建立在
8. encunter n.意外的相遇v.遭遇，遇到
9. path n.小径，小道
10. breathtaking adj.令人惊叹的
11. stare v.凝视，盯着看
Ⅱ.拓展单词——通其变
1. annual adj.一年一度的，每年的→ annually adv.一年一次地
2. migrate v.移栖，迁徙→ migratin n.迁徙
3. measure v.量，测量n.措施，方法→ measurement n.测量，度量；尺寸
4. determine v.测定，确定→ determined adj.坚决的；有决心的→ determinatin n.决心；决定；测定
5. slve v.解决→ slutin n.解决，解决方法；答案
6. amaze v.使惊奇，使惊诧→ amazing adj.惊人的，了不起的→ amazed adj.惊讶的→ amazement n.惊奇，惊诧
7. chemistry n.化学→ chemical n.化学品adj.化学的→ chemist n.化学家
8. survive v.活下来，幸存→ survival n.幸存；残存物→ survivr n.幸存者
9. effect n.影响，结果→ effective adj.产生预期结果的，有效的
10. accmmdate v.提供住宿（或膳宿、座位等）；容纳→ accmmdatin n.住处，工作场所
11. recver v.（从糟糕经历中）恢复→ recvery n.恢复，痊愈
12. shck n.吃惊，震惊→ shcking adj.令人气愤的→ shcked adj.震惊的
13. vary v.变化→ variety n.多样化，变化→ varius/varied adj.各种各样的，各种不同的
14. cncentrate v.专注，专心→ cncentratin n.专心→cncentrated adj.决心要做的，全力以赴的
15. freeze v.突然停止，呆住；（使）冻结→ freezing adj.极冷的；冰冻的→frzen adj.冷冻的；结冰的
16. react v.（对……）作出反应，回应→ reactin n.（对某一情形或事件的）反应
Ⅲ.阅读单词——晓其意
1.Atlantic adj. 大西洋的
2.whale n. 鲸
3.prfessr n. 教授
4.mystery n. 难以理解的事物，谜
5.crash v. 暴跌
6.per cent n. 百分比
7.creature n. 生物，动物
8.idim n. 习语，成语
9.authrity n. 当权，权力
10.phtgrapher n. 摄影师
11.buttn n. 按钮
12.element n. 基本部分，要素
13.eagle n. 鹰
14.image n. 图像，影像
15.file n. 档案，文件
Ⅳ.核心短语——明搭配
1. manage t d 设法做
2. the slutin t ……的解决办法；……的答案
3. cut dwn 砍倒；削减
4. be famus/knwn fr 因……而出名
5. at a speed f 以……的速度
6. cncentrate n 把注意力集中于，全神贯注于
7. recver frm 从……中恢复
8. after all 毕竟，终究
9.flw chart流程图，作业图
10.kill tw birds with ne stne一举两得，一箭双雕
11.when the cat’s away （the mice will play） 猫儿不在，老鼠作怪（指管事的不在，下面的人玩个痛快）
12.hld yur hrses慢点，别急
13.rain cats and dgs下倾盆大雨
14.brave the elements不顾天气恶劣，冒着风雨
Ⅴ.经典句式——会运用
1.These tw pieces f infrmatin — the time f day and the pint where the sun is in the sky — allw the butterfly t determine the way t g.（where引导的定语从句）
这两条信息——一天中的时间和太阳在天空中的位置——让这种蝴蝶确定它的路线。
2.Sadly， human activity is the main reasn why the number f mnarch butterflies is falling . （the reasn why...）
不幸的是，人类活动是黑脉金斑蝶数量下降的主要原因。
3. The mre we knw abut this lvely creature ， the greater the chance it will survive and keep its place in the natural wrld fr a lng time t cme.（the＋比较级...， the＋比较级...）
我们对这种迷人的生物了解越多，它在自然界中得以长久生存并保持其位置的可能性就越大。
4.Anther reasn t use idims is that they are cncise .（that引导的表语从句）
使用习语的另一个原因是它们简练。
5.While I was cncentrating n phtgraphing this amazing scene， I suddenly had a feeling that I was being watched .（同位语从句）
当我正专注于拍摄这个令人惊叹的场景时，突然感到有什么东西在注视着我。
语境自测
Ⅰ.单词拼写（用本单元词汇）
1.N matter what gals yu seek t achieve， the path （道路） t yur success is sure t include sme challenges.
2.Yur lcal library will be a useful surce f infrmatin fr yur research.
3.The ancient castle was funded by English settlers in 1790.
4.We encuntered a number f difficulties n the way up the hill but didn’t give up.
5.They were staring at the televisin screen， nt willing t miss a secnd f the film.
6.The activity was aimed at raising mney fr a charity fr children wh have n parents.
7.The building was cmpletely destryed by fire.
8.Birds can fly thusands f miles by bserving psitins f the sun in the sky in relatin t the time f day.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The freigners are amazed by the amazing achievements that Chinese peple have made in the past frty years.（amaze）
2.The prcess f learning is t inspire students t deal with varius prblems using a variety f appraches.（vary）
3.It was s freezing last night that the cld weather frze the lake.（freeze）
4.Undubtedly， the survivrs f the accident have sme basic survival skills， which helped them cme back alive.（survive）
5.She is a determined girl， s we knw that nce she has determined t d smething， she will make her dream cme true with great determinatin .（determine）
6.I am shcked （shck） t hear that the wrld generates 2 billin tns f slid waste annually （annual）. Hwever， there is n simple slutin （slve） t the prblem.
7.The drug may affect yur pwers f cncentratin （cncentrate） fr a mment. But it is a highly effective （effect） treatment fr yur recvery （recver） frm the brain injury.
Ⅲ.用方框内短语的适当形式完成句子
1.Yu shuldn’t have criticized him fr his perfrmance. After all ， he had tried his best.
2.She stayed up late， cncentrating n her presentatin the next day.
3.I’d like t briefly intrduce China’s high-speed rail t yu， which can run at a speed f 250-350 kph.
4.There is n need fr yu t wrry abut this cmpetitin， because yu will have mre chances t participate in such cmpetitins when yu fully recver frm yur injury.
5.Car wners were asked t cut dwn travel t meet the gal f energy cnservatin and pllutin reductin.
Ⅳ.句式仿写
1.他当时的处境是，不得不作出决定。（where引导的定语从句）
He was in a psitin where he had t make a decisin .
2.很多人选择养宠物是因为宠物可以通过陪伴来缓解他们的孤独感。（the reasn why...）
The reasn why many peple chse t keep a pet is that the pet can ease their lneliness thrugh cmpany.
3.你学习越刻苦，取得的进步就越大。（the＋比较级...， the＋比较级...）
The harder yu wrk， the mre prgress yu will make .
4.很多年轻人来到这座大城市是因为他们想寻求幸福和成功。（that引导的表语从句）
The reasn why a lt f yung peple cme t this big city is that they want t seek happiness and success .
5.他们比赛获胜的消息很快传遍了整个学校。（同位语从句）
The news that they had wn the game sn spread all ver the schl.cut dwn at a speed f cncentrate n
recver frm after all