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备考2024届高考英语一轮复习课时提能第二部分学透语法基础词法篇专题二名词形容词和副词数词
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这是一份备考2024届高考英语一轮复习课时提能第二部分学透语法基础词法篇专题二名词形容词和副词数词，共4页。试卷主要包含了单句语法填空，语篇语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.[2024山西大同10月考试]Radiatin levels n the surface f Mars are tw and a half times higher （high） than thse n the Internatinal Space Statin.
2.[2024河北衡水期中]Yu may have nticed that almst all female figures in traditinal （traditin） Chinese paintings carry a silk fan.
3.[2024安徽合肥一中校考]These small talks can pen drs that lead t larger， mre meaningful （meaning） cnversatins.
4.[2024福建厦门阶段练]Grup members wuld definitely （definite） make every effrt t assist ne anther and slve prblems.
5.[2024广东佛山一中9月月考]Silk is strng， but it isn’t stretchy（有弹性的）. If it is stretched， it desn’t return t the previus length （lng）.
6.[2024东北师大附中二模]The curses are very ppular because they create chances fr students t participate in varius activities （activity）.
7.[2024广东深圳期中]Meanwhile， sme believe this kind f traveling is simply （simple） an expressin f yuthful impulse.
8.There are varius clubs ffering students different activities t enrich their schl life and satisfy their curisity （curius）.
9.The number f turists t the beach declined by 10％ last year due t the pllutin （pllute） in the surrunding area.
10.French is actually cnsidered amng the easiest （easy） languages fr an English speaker t learn.
11.[2024河南豫北名校联考]Thrugh the event， the wrld can get clser t China， and China can better （well） carry ut cultural exchanges and learning.
12.[2024湖南师大附中月考]The sun， hwever， was nt still， and it steadily （steady） rse frm the hrizn， reached the highest （high） pint and then set t the west.
13.[2024四川绵阳南山中学模考]She realized that ne f the greatest benefits （benefit） f the Internet was its ability t remve the distance （distant） that usually exists between peple.
14.[2024湖北四地9月联考]I was really nervus abut English class this year because I was an eleventh grader taking a twelfth （twelve） grade class.
【点拨】 注意twelve的序数词要变-ve为-f，再加-th，类似的还有five→fifth。
15.[2024四川眉山10月考试]China has a large number f Chinese dishes （dish）， a wide range f flavrs， and cmplex cking methds， which are secnd （tw） t nne in the wrld.
【点拨】 secnd t nne为固定搭配，表示"首屈一指，无人能比"。
16.[2024湖南郴州一模]The Nanimm Cafe chain has expanded rapidly （rapid） since May 2022 and nw has quite a few branches （branch） in peratin.
17.[2024广东深圳10月月考]The UN Chinese Language Day is bserved annually （annual） n April 20， celebrating the language’s cntributin （cntribute） t the wrld and encuraging mre peple t learn it.
18.[2024山东名校9月联考] Eventually （eventual） I was successfully admitted fllwing several demanding runds f prfessinal （prfessin） tests.
19.The film has raised the audiences’ awareness （aware） and enhanced their lve and belief （believe） in Chinese culture.
20.Diet has becme a way f life and a fashin that prmtes cnsumptin （cnsume） and drives the develpment （develp） f the cuntry’s catering industry.
21.[2024江苏南京六校联考]AI has been used t autmatically （autmatic） identify and analyze the tracks f snw lepards frm 100，000 phts taken every three mnths in natinal parks， increasing the accuracy （accurate） f identificatin t 98 percent and strengthening the efficiency （efficient） f prtectin measures.
22.[2024四川成都七中校考]The essence f family cnnectin （cnnect） is children feeling that they’re accepted and nurtured at hme， which allws them t learn what their strengths （strng） and weaknesses are in a relatively （relative）safe envirnment.
23.[2024重庆一中开学考]Crws have lng been bserved fr their varius amazing displays f intelligence （intelligent）. They are ne f the smartest （smart） grups f animals n earth， with remarkable （remark） prblem-slving， tlmaking， and deductive reasning（演绎推理） skills.
24.[2024福建厦门阶段练]Offering aid t ther cuntries shws that we are glbal citizens interested （interest） in wrld stability （stable） and that we are ready t build a cmmunity with a shared （share） future fr mankind.
25.Visitrs d nt need t line up fr tickets because advanced （advance） technlgies such as face recgnitin （recgnize） and ther smart platfrms have been adpted.
26.By cmbining cmmnly （cmmn） used clrs such as pink green， brwnish yellw， sapphire and eggplant purple with black， the riginally cmpletely different clrs becme harmnius （harmny）.
27. Surprisingly （surprising）， the cmpetitin （cmpete） has attracted mre than 3，000 participants （participate） frm arund the glbe and nearly 5，000 shrt vide entries since the first editin.
28.It seems that peple wh always stay up are much mre likely （likely） t get sick than thse wh have a healthy lifestyle， but we will have a further （far） discussin befre we draw a final cnclusin.
29.These racle bne inscriptins（甲骨文）， the earliest （early） frm f Chinese characters （character） ever fund t this day， are a clear prf （prve） that the histry f the Chinese writing system stretches back abut 3，500 years.
30.They tk ninth （nine） place in the cmpetitin by their paper-cut that they had made n their wn with knives （knife）.
二、语篇语法填空
[2024广东茂名10月考试]TheAnalectsfCnfucius is a fine example f wrld literature， and the publicatin f the Maltese versin f the ancient Chinese bk will further enhance cultural exchanges between China and Malta， says Salvatre Giuffre， Maltese sinlgist and 1 （translate） f the bk. It is the 2 （ne） time that the bk has been translated int Maltese.
Giuffre spent arund tw years making the bk accessible 3 Maltese readers. "I tried t keep my Maltese versin as understandable as pssible t enable a 4 （large） circle f readers t benefit frm it，" Giuffre says. The Maltese versin is cmplete with an intrductin t the life f Cnfucius， the era he 5 （live） in， his teachings and the key cncepts， terms， names and figures mentined in the bk.
The idea f translating the bk came abut 6 China’s Shandng Friendship Publishing Huse invited Malta’s SKS Publishers t attend a seminar（研讨会） n Cnfucius in 2017 in Shandng Prvince. The event featured 7 （vary） publicatins f the bk in different languages， and SKS Publishers wanted t enrich the 8 （cllect） with a Maltese versin.
SKS asked Giuffre t translate the bk. Giuffre is fluent in Chinese， has visited China several times and wrked as the Maltese directr f Cnfucius Institute at the University f Malta. The publicatin was 9 （partial） financed by the Malta Bk Fund， an initiative 10 （launch） by the Natinal Bk Cuncil and the China Cultural Centre in Malta.
本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了汉学家Salvatre Giuffre将《论语》翻译为马耳他语，加强了中国和马耳他之间的文化交流。
1.translatr 名词。空前的sinlgist和该空是作者Salvatre Giuffre的两个身份：汉学家和译者，所以应填translate的名词形式。故填translatr。
2.first 数词。句意：这是这本书第一次被翻译成马耳他语。该句为固定句型：it is the first time that sb./sth. has dne sth. 故填first。
3.t 介词。句意：Giuffre花了大约两年的时间让这本书与马耳他读者见面。 sth. be accessible t sb. 意为"某物为某人可使用的/可得到的"。故填t。
4.larger 形容词比较级。句意： Giuffre说： "我试图让我的马耳他语版本尽可能容易理解，以便让更多的读者从中受益。" 根据句意可知，空处应用形容词的比较级作定语修饰名词，a larger circle f表示"更大范围的"。故填larger。
5.lived 时态。句意：马耳他语版本包括对孔子的生平、他所生活的时代、他的学说以及书中提到的关键概念、术语、名字和人物的介绍。分析句子可知，空处在定语从句中作谓语，与主语he之间是主动关系，结合句意，此处讲述过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填lived。
6.when 时间状语从句。句意： 2017年，中国山东友谊出版社邀请马耳他SKS出版社参加在山东省举行的孔子研讨会，翻译该书的想法由此产生。根据句意可知，空后的"China’s Shandng Friendship Publishing Huse invited Malta’s SKS Publishers t attend a seminar（研讨会） n Cnfucius in 2017 in Shandng Prvince"是想法产生的时间，所以用从属连词when引导时间状语从句。故填when。
7.varius 形容词。句意：该活动以不同语种的各种《论语》出版物为特色，SKS出版社希望用马耳他语版本丰富该系列。空处作定语修饰名词publicatins，所以用vary的形容词形式。故填varius。
8.cllectin 名词。空处被冠词the限定，且空后无名词作enrich的宾语，所以空处应填名词。故填cllectin。
9.partially 副词。句意：这本书的出版得到了马耳他图书基金的部分资助，该基金是由马耳他国家图书委员会和马耳他中国文化中心发起的。空处作状语修饰动词financed，所以用partial的副词形式。故填partially。
10.launched 非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处作后置定语修饰名词initiative，launch与其逻辑主语initiative之间是被动关系，所以应用过去分词，表示被动。故填launched。
1.[2024山西大同10月考试]Radiatin levels n the surface f Mars are tw and a half times higher （high） than thse n the Internatinal Space Statin.
2.[2024河北衡水期中]Yu may have nticed that almst all female figures in traditinal （traditin） Chinese paintings carry a silk fan.
3.[2024安徽合肥一中校考]These small talks can pen drs that lead t larger， mre meaningful （meaning） cnversatins.
4.[2024福建厦门阶段练]Grup members wuld definitely （definite） make every effrt t assist ne anther and slve prblems.
5.[2024广东佛山一中9月月考]Silk is strng， but it isn’t stretchy（有弹性的）. If it is stretched， it desn’t return t the previus length （lng）.
6.[2024东北师大附中二模]The curses are very ppular because they create chances fr students t participate in varius activities （activity）.
7.[2024广东深圳期中]Meanwhile， sme believe this kind f traveling is simply （simple） an expressin f yuthful impulse.
8.There are varius clubs ffering students different activities t enrich their schl life and satisfy their curisity （curius）.
9.The number f turists t the beach declined by 10％ last year due t the pllutin （pllute） in the surrunding area.
10.French is actually cnsidered amng the easiest （easy） languages fr an English speaker t learn.
11.[2024河南豫北名校联考]Thrugh the event， the wrld can get clser t China， and China can better （well） carry ut cultural exchanges and learning.
12.[2024湖南师大附中月考]The sun， hwever， was nt still， and it steadily （steady） rse frm the hrizn， reached the highest （high） pint and then set t the west.
13.[2024四川绵阳南山中学模考]She realized that ne f the greatest benefits （benefit） f the Internet was its ability t remve the distance （distant） that usually exists between peple.
14.[2024湖北四地9月联考]I was really nervus abut English class this year because I was an eleventh grader taking a twelfth （twelve） grade class.
【点拨】 注意twelve的序数词要变-ve为-f，再加-th，类似的还有five→fifth。
15.[2024四川眉山10月考试]China has a large number f Chinese dishes （dish）， a wide range f flavrs， and cmplex cking methds， which are secnd （tw） t nne in the wrld.
【点拨】 secnd t nne为固定搭配，表示"首屈一指，无人能比"。
16.[2024湖南郴州一模]The Nanimm Cafe chain has expanded rapidly （rapid） since May 2022 and nw has quite a few branches （branch） in peratin.
17.[2024广东深圳10月月考]The UN Chinese Language Day is bserved annually （annual） n April 20， celebrating the language’s cntributin （cntribute） t the wrld and encuraging mre peple t learn it.
18.[2024山东名校9月联考] Eventually （eventual） I was successfully admitted fllwing several demanding runds f prfessinal （prfessin） tests.
19.The film has raised the audiences’ awareness （aware） and enhanced their lve and belief （believe） in Chinese culture.
20.Diet has becme a way f life and a fashin that prmtes cnsumptin （cnsume） and drives the develpment （develp） f the cuntry’s catering industry.
21.[2024江苏南京六校联考]AI has been used t autmatically （autmatic） identify and analyze the tracks f snw lepards frm 100，000 phts taken every three mnths in natinal parks， increasing the accuracy （accurate） f identificatin t 98 percent and strengthening the efficiency （efficient） f prtectin measures.
22.[2024四川成都七中校考]The essence f family cnnectin （cnnect） is children feeling that they’re accepted and nurtured at hme， which allws them t learn what their strengths （strng） and weaknesses are in a relatively （relative）safe envirnment.
23.[2024重庆一中开学考]Crws have lng been bserved fr their varius amazing displays f intelligence （intelligent）. They are ne f the smartest （smart） grups f animals n earth， with remarkable （remark） prblem-slving， tlmaking， and deductive reasning（演绎推理） skills.
24.[2024福建厦门阶段练]Offering aid t ther cuntries shws that we are glbal citizens interested （interest） in wrld stability （stable） and that we are ready t build a cmmunity with a shared （share） future fr mankind.
25.Visitrs d nt need t line up fr tickets because advanced （advance） technlgies such as face recgnitin （recgnize） and ther smart platfrms have been adpted.
26.By cmbining cmmnly （cmmn） used clrs such as pink green， brwnish yellw， sapphire and eggplant purple with black， the riginally cmpletely different clrs becme harmnius （harmny）.
27. Surprisingly （surprising）， the cmpetitin （cmpete） has attracted mre than 3，000 participants （participate） frm arund the glbe and nearly 5，000 shrt vide entries since the first editin.
28.It seems that peple wh always stay up are much mre likely （likely） t get sick than thse wh have a healthy lifestyle， but we will have a further （far） discussin befre we draw a final cnclusin.
29.These racle bne inscriptins（甲骨文）， the earliest （early） frm f Chinese characters （character） ever fund t this day， are a clear prf （prve） that the histry f the Chinese writing system stretches back abut 3，500 years.
30.They tk ninth （nine） place in the cmpetitin by their paper-cut that they had made n their wn with knives （knife）.
二、语篇语法填空
[2024广东茂名10月考试]TheAnalectsfCnfucius is a fine example f wrld literature， and the publicatin f the Maltese versin f the ancient Chinese bk will further enhance cultural exchanges between China and Malta， says Salvatre Giuffre， Maltese sinlgist and 1 （translate） f the bk. It is the 2 （ne） time that the bk has been translated int Maltese.
Giuffre spent arund tw years making the bk accessible 3 Maltese readers. "I tried t keep my Maltese versin as understandable as pssible t enable a 4 （large） circle f readers t benefit frm it，" Giuffre says. The Maltese versin is cmplete with an intrductin t the life f Cnfucius， the era he 5 （live） in， his teachings and the key cncepts， terms， names and figures mentined in the bk.
The idea f translating the bk came abut 6 China’s Shandng Friendship Publishing Huse invited Malta’s SKS Publishers t attend a seminar（研讨会） n Cnfucius in 2017 in Shandng Prvince. The event featured 7 （vary） publicatins f the bk in different languages， and SKS Publishers wanted t enrich the 8 （cllect） with a Maltese versin.
SKS asked Giuffre t translate the bk. Giuffre is fluent in Chinese， has visited China several times and wrked as the Maltese directr f Cnfucius Institute at the University f Malta. The publicatin was 9 （partial） financed by the Malta Bk Fund， an initiative 10 （launch） by the Natinal Bk Cuncil and the China Cultural Centre in Malta.
本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了汉学家Salvatre Giuffre将《论语》翻译为马耳他语，加强了中国和马耳他之间的文化交流。
1.translatr 名词。空前的sinlgist和该空是作者Salvatre Giuffre的两个身份：汉学家和译者，所以应填translate的名词形式。故填translatr。
2.first 数词。句意：这是这本书第一次被翻译成马耳他语。该句为固定句型：it is the first time that sb./sth. has dne sth. 故填first。
3.t 介词。句意：Giuffre花了大约两年的时间让这本书与马耳他读者见面。 sth. be accessible t sb. 意为"某物为某人可使用的/可得到的"。故填t。
4.larger 形容词比较级。句意： Giuffre说： "我试图让我的马耳他语版本尽可能容易理解，以便让更多的读者从中受益。" 根据句意可知，空处应用形容词的比较级作定语修饰名词，a larger circle f表示"更大范围的"。故填larger。
5.lived 时态。句意：马耳他语版本包括对孔子的生平、他所生活的时代、他的学说以及书中提到的关键概念、术语、名字和人物的介绍。分析句子可知，空处在定语从句中作谓语，与主语he之间是主动关系，结合句意，此处讲述过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填lived。
6.when 时间状语从句。句意： 2017年，中国山东友谊出版社邀请马耳他SKS出版社参加在山东省举行的孔子研讨会，翻译该书的想法由此产生。根据句意可知，空后的"China’s Shandng Friendship Publishing Huse invited Malta’s SKS Publishers t attend a seminar（研讨会） n Cnfucius in 2017 in Shandng Prvince"是想法产生的时间，所以用从属连词when引导时间状语从句。故填when。
7.varius 形容词。句意：该活动以不同语种的各种《论语》出版物为特色，SKS出版社希望用马耳他语版本丰富该系列。空处作定语修饰名词publicatins，所以用vary的形容词形式。故填varius。
8.cllectin 名词。空处被冠词the限定，且空后无名词作enrich的宾语，所以空处应填名词。故填cllectin。
9.partially 副词。句意：这本书的出版得到了马耳他图书基金的部分资助，该基金是由马耳他国家图书委员会和马耳他中国文化中心发起的。空处作状语修饰动词financed，所以用partial的副词形式。故填partially。
10.launched 非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处作后置定语修饰名词initiative，launch与其逻辑主语initiative之间是被动关系，所以应用过去分词，表示被动。故填launched。
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