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中职英语Unit 4 Corporate Culture优秀测试题
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这是一份中职英语Unit 4 Corporate Culture优秀测试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了 文化创意， 产品设计， 一般风格，重要影响，与有关， 愿景宣言， 做决定， 付诸实践等内容，欢迎下载使用。
基础巩固
英汉互译
企业文化
发生,前进
专注于
中国老字号
目标高远
本地文化
7. 文化创意
8. 产品设计
9. 一般风格
10.重要影响
11.与(某人或某物)有关
12. 愿景宣言
13. 做决定
14. 付诸实践
15. 相关需求
16. 代表
17. 展会期间
18. 愿意做某事儿
19. 免费服务
20. 免费零食
21. 毫无怨言
22. 擦鞋
23. 擦眼镜布
24. 使自己恢复精神
25.关心,在意
26.最受欢迎的火锅连锁店
27.卓越的服务
28. 服务品牌
29.量大价格低
30. 实惠的食物.
31.吸引人的服务
【答案】
crprate culture
aim high
China’s Time-Hnred Brand
g frward
fcus n
lcal culture
cultural and creative
prduct design
general style
majr influence
related t
visin statement
make decisin
put int practice
relative requirement
n behalf f
during the fair
be willing t d sth.
free service
free snacks
withut cmplaint
she-shining
eyeglasses-cleaning clth
refresh neself
care abut
service brands
the mst ppular htpt chains
huge quantities
lw price
affrdable fd
. attractive service
二、选择恰当的单词或词组，用其正确形式补全句子。
investestablishvalueaim tfcus n
carry utfit frsettleachieveimpress
The new management techniques __________ imprve standards f custmer care.
The yung have a cmpletely different set f __________ and expectatins nwadays.
The cmputer __________ these peratins when the peratr input the cmmands.
He had finally __________ success after creating a new app.
We shall maintain ur __________ the needs f the custmer.
It __________ me that the new rbt culd d smething incredible.
All the prducts are __________ the natinal standard.
The manager __________ the cmplaint by an imprtant custmer, s that the lss was reduced.
This cmpany has __________ billins f their incme in develping new technlgy.
This museum was __________ 120 years ag.
【答案】
1.aim t; 2. values; 3. carried ut;4. achieved;5. fcus n;
6. impressed; 7. fit fr;8. settled;9. invested; 10.established
能力进阶
三、选择恰当的句子补全对话。
A: Gd mrning, Mr. Black. I’m Sara Smith with News Tday. I’m very glad t talk with yu.
B: (1)__________
A: Ww, is this yur puppy?
B: Yes. I ften bring it with me when I cme t my ffice.
A: (2)__________
B: Fr abut 5 years.
A: What d yu think f this rule in yur cmpany?
B: (3)__________
A: Have any custmers made any cmplaints abut the pets?
B: (4)__________
A: (5)__________
B: I think they can keep peple calm and fcused n the jb at hand.
A: That’s amazing!
A. Hw lng have yur cmpany allwed emplyees t bring pets t the ffice?
B. N. Mst f them lve pets and we can have better cmmunicatin because f the pets.
C. Me t. It is my pleasure t take this interview.
D. Are there any ther benefits f taking the pets t wrk?
E. I lve it.
F. We think that it is bad fr ur wrk.
【答案】
C; (2) A; (3) E; (4) B; (5) D
四、阅读理解。
Passage A
Ladies and gentlemen, may I have yur attentin, please. It gives me great pleasure tday t say a few wrds in praise f a man we will all miss very much. T be hnest, I can’t imagine what we can d withut him.
Mr. Masters almst single-handedly built up ur sales frce in the cuntry and develped the market psitin that we enjy tday. In nly six years, he has brught the firm frm the fifth in sales t the pint where we nw utsell all but ne f ur cmpetitrs. Nt nly have we gt 37 per cent f the market under his leadership; we are increasing ur share with each passing mnth.
As yu knw, the cmpany has mved Mr. Masters t France t wrk his sales magic in ne f the mst cmpetitive cuntries in the wrld. But we knw that if anyne can d it, Mr. Masters is ne f them. Nw, please jin me in wishing him the best f luck in his next adventure.
The speech was prbably made __________.
A. at a welcme partyB. after smene has died
C. at a farewell partyD. when a new manager cmes
Hw lng has Mr. Masters wrked here?
A. 37 years.B. Less than 5 years.
C. Abut 6 years.D. Since he began t wrk.
The sales frce __________.
A. is nt very strngB. is in France
C. is the best in the cuntryD. was created by Mr. Masters
Mr. Masters increased the cmpany’s sales in the cuntry __________.
A. by 37 per cent every mnthB. t the secnd place
C. t the first placeD. very slwly
Where will Mr. Masters g next?
A. Smewhere else in the cuntryB. France.
C. A different cmpany.D. His hmetwn.
【答案解析】
【文章大意】本文是一篇欢送会的演讲词，文章重点讲述了马斯特带领销售队伍所作出的成绩。
1. C 【解析】本题为细节信息题。题干问的是“演讲很可能是 ”。根据第三段第一句As yu knw, the cmpany has mved Mr. Masters t France t wrk his sales magic in ne f the mst cmpetitive cuntries in the wrld.可知Masters要去France了，文章正是给他送行时所说.夸奖他取得的巨大成功;可知，C项为正确答案。
2. C 【解析】本题为细节信息题。题干问的是“马斯特斯先生在这里工作多久了”。根据第二段第二句In nly six years, he has brught the firm frm the fifth in sales t the pint where we nw utsell all but ne f ur cmpetitrs可知他在那里工作了六年，C项为正确答案。
3. D 【解析】本题为细节信息题。题干问的是“销售队伍__________”。根第二段第一句Mr. Masters almst single-handedly built up ur sales frce in the cuntry and develped the market psitin that we enjy tday.可知，几乎是单枪匹马开始的，D项为正确答案。
4. B 【解析】本题为细节信息题。题干问的是“马斯特斯先生增加了公司在全国的销售额__________”。根第二段第二句In nly six years, he has brught the firm frm the fifth in sales t the pint where we nw utsell all but ne f ur cmpetitrs中的 all but ne说明我们现在排名第二，B项为正确答案。
5. B 【解析】本题为细节信息题。题干问的是“马斯特斯先生接下来要去哪里__________的”。根第三段第一句As yu knw, the cmpany has mved Mr. Masters t France t wrk his sales magic in ne f the mst cmpetitive cuntries in the wrld可知，马斯特斯先生接下来要去France。故B项为正确答案。
Passage B
Infmee is a famus cmpany n the Internet. It prvides peple sme nline service such as mail, web hsting, web searching and financial advising. It perates as a website which gives news, weather, maps and ther service in ver twenty languages t ver a millin users wrldwide, and it is ne f the mst visited websites n the Internet. It has brught great cnvenience t a great deal f peple wh culd nt imagine their lives withut the ease and services prvided by Infmee.
Infmee was develped in 1994 by tw cllege students named Thmas Brwn and Jerry King and was called “Infrmatin Guide f the Wrld Wide Web” at the beginning. They later changed the name t Infmee.
In 1997 it ffered Infmee Mail and sn als ffered Infmee Games which turned Infmee int a platfrm nt nly used by peple fr cmmunicatin and business reasns but als fr entertainment. As f 2021, Infmee brings in 3.4 billin page views a day and remains an imprtant tl that students, prfessinals, and the general public cannt live withut.
Infmee emplyees are expected t wrk lng hurs, and in return, the cmpany ffers a lt f benefits. There is a “wrk hard, play hard” mentality. The cmpany builds up an envirnment f teamwrk, ffering vide games and fsball, and celebrating achievements and milestnes with cmpany parties.
What can be inferred frm the article?
A. Infmee is a website used mainly by cllege students.
B. Infmee is a website used nly by businesspeple.
C. Infmee Mail is the main reasn peple visit Infmee.
D. Infmee started as a small prject.
Infmee was first __________.
A. develped t create websites n the web
B. created in 1994
C. created t ffer e-mail service
D. develped fr cllege students
Infmee was first used by peple fr entertainment purpses in __________.
A. 1994B. 1997C. 2021D. 2022
What d Infmee emplyees get when they wrk fr lng hurs?
A. Mre wrk.
B. Office parties.
C. Different benefits.
D. Better wrking envirnment.
What best describes Infmee in this passage?
A. It is a very ppular website.
B. It is nt a successful website anymre.
C. It is a website used by 3.4 billin users every day.
D. It is a website that is cmpletely free t use.
【答案解析】
【文章大意】本文主要讲述Infmee的相关内容, 讲述了Infmee这个网站建立的过程。
6.D 【解析】本题为细节推理题。题干问的是“从这篇文章中可以推断出__________。”。根据第二段第一句Infmee was develped in 1994 by tw cllege students named Thmas Brwn and Jerry King and was called “Infrmatin Guide f the Wrld Wide Web” at the beginning.可知，D项为正确答案。
7. B【解析】本题为细节信息题。题干问的是“Infmee 是第一个__________”。根据第二段第一句Infmee was develped in 1994 by tw cllege students named Thmas Brwn and Jerry King可知，B项为正确答案。
8. B【解析】本题为细节信息题。题干问的是“Infmee 最早是在__________被用于娱乐”。根据第二段第二句In 1997 it ffered Infmee Mail and sn als ffered Infmee Games which turned Infmee int a platfrm nt nly used by peple fr cmmunicatin and business reasns but als fr entertainment. 可知，B项为正确答案。
9. C【解析】本题为细节推理题。题干问的是“ Infmee 员工长时间工作能得到什么？”。根据第四段第一句Infmee emplyees are expected t wrk lng hurs, and in return, the cmpany ffers a lt f benefits可知，C项为正确答案。
10. A【解析】本题为细节信息题。题干问的是“这篇文章中对 Infmee 最好的描述是什么？”。根据第一段第二句It perates as a website which gives news, weather, maps and ther service in ver twenty languages t ver a millin users wrldwide, and it is ne f the mst visited websites n the Internet可知，A项为正确答案。
素养提升
五、完形填空。
Peple ften say (1)_____ Thmas Edisn was the greatest f his age. There are nly a few men in the histry (2)_____ have changed the lives f s many peple as the inventr f the first useful electric light. But Edisn wuld never agree (3)_____ he was a genius (天才). “There is n such thing as genius,” Edisn said. He thught (4)_____ peple cnsidered genius was thse wh wrked very hard.
Edisn enjyed thinking. He knew (5)_____ peple dn’t think very ften and mst peple wuld d almst anything instead f thinking. But t him it was different, he fund (6)_____ thinking culd give him enjyment and pleasure.
Edisn was a thinker as well as a wrker. Frm his early days as a child, he wndered abut the secrets f nature. He tried t understand them and tried t learn (7)_____ he culd usefully d with them.
Edisn culd nt understand (8)_____ anyne culd nt be interested in life. On the day he became 75 years ld, smene asked him (9)_____ ideas he had abut life. “Wrk,” he answered, “discvering the secrets f nature and using them t make men happier.” He said (10)_____ he had enugh inventins in his mind t give him anther 100 years f wrk.
A. whichB. thatC. whatD. hw
A. whichB. hwC. whD. why
A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where
A. whichB. thatC. whatD. wh
A. thatB. whenC. hwD. why
A. whichB. thatC. whatD. wh
A. whichB. thatC. whatD. wh
A. whichB. thatC. whD. why
A. whichB. thatC. whatD. hw
A. whenB. thatC. whereD. hw
【答案解析】
(1) B 【解析】本题为逻辑推理题。空白处所在句的句义为“人们常说_____托马斯·爱迪生是他那个时代最伟大的人。”。空白处句子作 say 的宾语，且从句句意完整不缺少任何成分，故B项为正确答案。
(2) C 【解析】本题为逻辑推理题。空白处所在句的句义为“历史上改变了这么多人的生活_____只有少数人像发明了第一盏有用的电灯那样”。空白处句子作men 的定语，先行词是 men, 指人在从句中充当主语，用关系词wh，。故C项为正确答案。
(3) A 【解析】本题为逻辑推理题。空白处所在句的句义为“但是爱迪生从不同意_____他是一个天才”。空白处句子作agree 的直接宾语，且从句句意完整不缺少任何成分，故A项为正确答案。
(4) C 【解析】本题为词语搭配题。空白处所在句的句义为“”他认为_____人们认为天才是那些努力工作的人”。空白处句子作thught 的宾语，且从句句意完整不缺少任何成分, 故C项为正确答案。
(5) A 【解析】本题为逻辑推理题。空白处所在句的句义为“他知道_____人们不经常思考，大多数人会做几乎任何事情而不是思考”。空白处句子作knew 的宾语，且句子完整不缺任何成分。故A项为正确答案。
(6) B 【解析】本题为逻辑推理题。空白处所在句的句义为“他发现_____思考可以给他带来享受和快乐”。空白处句子作fund 的宾语，且句子完整不缺任何成分, 故B项为正确答案。
(7) C 【解析】本题为逻辑推理题。空白处所在句的句义为“他试图理解他们，并试图学习用他们做事情”。空白处句子作learn 的宾语，且句子不完整d后缺宾语是事情。故C项为正确答案。
(8) D 【解析】本题为逻辑推理题。空白处所在句的句义为“爱迪生不明白_____没有人对生活感兴趣”。空白处句子作understand的宾语，且从句句意不完整,不缺主语和宾语。故D项为正确答案。
(9) C 【解析】本题为逻辑推理题。空白处所在句的句义为“在他75岁的那天，有人问他他对生活_____看法。”。空白处句子作ask的直接宾语，且从句句子不完整had后缺完整的宾语，即宾语idea缺定语，用what可使句意通顺，故C项为正确答案。
(10) B 【解析】本题为逻辑推理题。空白处所在句的句义为“他说_____他脑子里有足够的发明可以让他再工作100年”。空白处句子作 said 的宾语，且从句句意完整不缺少任何成分，故B项为正确答案。
基础巩固
英汉互译
企业文化
发生,前进
专注于
中国老字号
目标高远
本地文化
7. 文化创意
8. 产品设计
9. 一般风格
10.重要影响
11.与(某人或某物)有关
12. 愿景宣言
13. 做决定
14. 付诸实践
15. 相关需求
16. 代表
17. 展会期间
18. 愿意做某事儿
19. 免费服务
20. 免费零食
21. 毫无怨言
22. 擦鞋
23. 擦眼镜布
24. 使自己恢复精神
25.关心,在意
26.最受欢迎的火锅连锁店
27.卓越的服务
28. 服务品牌
29.量大价格低
30. 实惠的食物.
31.吸引人的服务
【答案】
crprate culture
aim high
China’s Time-Hnred Brand
g frward
fcus n
lcal culture
cultural and creative
prduct design
general style
majr influence
related t
visin statement
make decisin
put int practice
relative requirement
n behalf f
during the fair
be willing t d sth.
free service
free snacks
withut cmplaint
she-shining
eyeglasses-cleaning clth
refresh neself
care abut
service brands
the mst ppular htpt chains
huge quantities
lw price
affrdable fd
. attractive service
二、选择恰当的单词或词组，用其正确形式补全句子。
investestablishvalueaim tfcus n
carry utfit frsettleachieveimpress
The new management techniques __________ imprve standards f custmer care.
The yung have a cmpletely different set f __________ and expectatins nwadays.
The cmputer __________ these peratins when the peratr input the cmmands.
He had finally __________ success after creating a new app.
We shall maintain ur __________ the needs f the custmer.
It __________ me that the new rbt culd d smething incredible.
All the prducts are __________ the natinal standard.
The manager __________ the cmplaint by an imprtant custmer, s that the lss was reduced.
This cmpany has __________ billins f their incme in develping new technlgy.
This museum was __________ 120 years ag.
【答案】
1.aim t; 2. values; 3. carried ut;4. achieved;5. fcus n;
6. impressed; 7. fit fr;8. settled;9. invested; 10.established
能力进阶
三、选择恰当的句子补全对话。
A: Gd mrning, Mr. Black. I’m Sara Smith with News Tday. I’m very glad t talk with yu.
B: (1)__________
A: Ww, is this yur puppy?
B: Yes. I ften bring it with me when I cme t my ffice.
A: (2)__________
B: Fr abut 5 years.
A: What d yu think f this rule in yur cmpany?
B: (3)__________
A: Have any custmers made any cmplaints abut the pets?
B: (4)__________
A: (5)__________
B: I think they can keep peple calm and fcused n the jb at hand.
A: That’s amazing!
A. Hw lng have yur cmpany allwed emplyees t bring pets t the ffice?
B. N. Mst f them lve pets and we can have better cmmunicatin because f the pets.
C. Me t. It is my pleasure t take this interview.
D. Are there any ther benefits f taking the pets t wrk?
E. I lve it.
F. We think that it is bad fr ur wrk.
【答案】
C; (2) A; (3) E; (4) B; (5) D
四、阅读理解。
Passage A
Ladies and gentlemen, may I have yur attentin, please. It gives me great pleasure tday t say a few wrds in praise f a man we will all miss very much. T be hnest, I can’t imagine what we can d withut him.
Mr. Masters almst single-handedly built up ur sales frce in the cuntry and develped the market psitin that we enjy tday. In nly six years, he has brught the firm frm the fifth in sales t the pint where we nw utsell all but ne f ur cmpetitrs. Nt nly have we gt 37 per cent f the market under his leadership; we are increasing ur share with each passing mnth.
As yu knw, the cmpany has mved Mr. Masters t France t wrk his sales magic in ne f the mst cmpetitive cuntries in the wrld. But we knw that if anyne can d it, Mr. Masters is ne f them. Nw, please jin me in wishing him the best f luck in his next adventure.
The speech was prbably made __________.
A. at a welcme partyB. after smene has died
C. at a farewell partyD. when a new manager cmes
Hw lng has Mr. Masters wrked here?
A. 37 years.B. Less than 5 years.
C. Abut 6 years.D. Since he began t wrk.
The sales frce __________.
A. is nt very strngB. is in France
C. is the best in the cuntryD. was created by Mr. Masters
Mr. Masters increased the cmpany’s sales in the cuntry __________.
A. by 37 per cent every mnthB. t the secnd place
C. t the first placeD. very slwly
Where will Mr. Masters g next?
A. Smewhere else in the cuntryB. France.
C. A different cmpany.D. His hmetwn.
【答案解析】
【文章大意】本文是一篇欢送会的演讲词，文章重点讲述了马斯特带领销售队伍所作出的成绩。
1. C 【解析】本题为细节信息题。题干问的是“演讲很可能是 ”。根据第三段第一句As yu knw, the cmpany has mved Mr. Masters t France t wrk his sales magic in ne f the mst cmpetitive cuntries in the wrld.可知Masters要去France了，文章正是给他送行时所说.夸奖他取得的巨大成功;可知，C项为正确答案。
2. C 【解析】本题为细节信息题。题干问的是“马斯特斯先生在这里工作多久了”。根据第二段第二句In nly six years, he has brught the firm frm the fifth in sales t the pint where we nw utsell all but ne f ur cmpetitrs可知他在那里工作了六年，C项为正确答案。
3. D 【解析】本题为细节信息题。题干问的是“销售队伍__________”。根第二段第一句Mr. Masters almst single-handedly built up ur sales frce in the cuntry and develped the market psitin that we enjy tday.可知，几乎是单枪匹马开始的，D项为正确答案。
4. B 【解析】本题为细节信息题。题干问的是“马斯特斯先生增加了公司在全国的销售额__________”。根第二段第二句In nly six years, he has brught the firm frm the fifth in sales t the pint where we nw utsell all but ne f ur cmpetitrs中的 all but ne说明我们现在排名第二，B项为正确答案。
5. B 【解析】本题为细节信息题。题干问的是“马斯特斯先生接下来要去哪里__________的”。根第三段第一句As yu knw, the cmpany has mved Mr. Masters t France t wrk his sales magic in ne f the mst cmpetitive cuntries in the wrld可知，马斯特斯先生接下来要去France。故B项为正确答案。
Passage B
Infmee is a famus cmpany n the Internet. It prvides peple sme nline service such as mail, web hsting, web searching and financial advising. It perates as a website which gives news, weather, maps and ther service in ver twenty languages t ver a millin users wrldwide, and it is ne f the mst visited websites n the Internet. It has brught great cnvenience t a great deal f peple wh culd nt imagine their lives withut the ease and services prvided by Infmee.
Infmee was develped in 1994 by tw cllege students named Thmas Brwn and Jerry King and was called “Infrmatin Guide f the Wrld Wide Web” at the beginning. They later changed the name t Infmee.
In 1997 it ffered Infmee Mail and sn als ffered Infmee Games which turned Infmee int a platfrm nt nly used by peple fr cmmunicatin and business reasns but als fr entertainment. As f 2021, Infmee brings in 3.4 billin page views a day and remains an imprtant tl that students, prfessinals, and the general public cannt live withut.
Infmee emplyees are expected t wrk lng hurs, and in return, the cmpany ffers a lt f benefits. There is a “wrk hard, play hard” mentality. The cmpany builds up an envirnment f teamwrk, ffering vide games and fsball, and celebrating achievements and milestnes with cmpany parties.
What can be inferred frm the article?
A. Infmee is a website used mainly by cllege students.
B. Infmee is a website used nly by businesspeple.
C. Infmee Mail is the main reasn peple visit Infmee.
D. Infmee started as a small prject.
Infmee was first __________.
A. develped t create websites n the web
B. created in 1994
C. created t ffer e-mail service
D. develped fr cllege students
Infmee was first used by peple fr entertainment purpses in __________.
A. 1994B. 1997C. 2021D. 2022
What d Infmee emplyees get when they wrk fr lng hurs?
A. Mre wrk.
B. Office parties.
C. Different benefits.
D. Better wrking envirnment.
What best describes Infmee in this passage?
A. It is a very ppular website.
B. It is nt a successful website anymre.
C. It is a website used by 3.4 billin users every day.
D. It is a website that is cmpletely free t use.
【答案解析】
【文章大意】本文主要讲述Infmee的相关内容, 讲述了Infmee这个网站建立的过程。
6.D 【解析】本题为细节推理题。题干问的是“从这篇文章中可以推断出__________。”。根据第二段第一句Infmee was develped in 1994 by tw cllege students named Thmas Brwn and Jerry King and was called “Infrmatin Guide f the Wrld Wide Web” at the beginning.可知，D项为正确答案。
7. B【解析】本题为细节信息题。题干问的是“Infmee 是第一个__________”。根据第二段第一句Infmee was develped in 1994 by tw cllege students named Thmas Brwn and Jerry King可知，B项为正确答案。
8. B【解析】本题为细节信息题。题干问的是“Infmee 最早是在__________被用于娱乐”。根据第二段第二句In 1997 it ffered Infmee Mail and sn als ffered Infmee Games which turned Infmee int a platfrm nt nly used by peple fr cmmunicatin and business reasns but als fr entertainment. 可知，B项为正确答案。
9. C【解析】本题为细节推理题。题干问的是“ Infmee 员工长时间工作能得到什么？”。根据第四段第一句Infmee emplyees are expected t wrk lng hurs, and in return, the cmpany ffers a lt f benefits可知，C项为正确答案。
10. A【解析】本题为细节信息题。题干问的是“这篇文章中对 Infmee 最好的描述是什么？”。根据第一段第二句It perates as a website which gives news, weather, maps and ther service in ver twenty languages t ver a millin users wrldwide, and it is ne f the mst visited websites n the Internet可知，A项为正确答案。
素养提升
五、完形填空。
Peple ften say (1)_____ Thmas Edisn was the greatest f his age. There are nly a few men in the histry (2)_____ have changed the lives f s many peple as the inventr f the first useful electric light. But Edisn wuld never agree (3)_____ he was a genius (天才). “There is n such thing as genius,” Edisn said. He thught (4)_____ peple cnsidered genius was thse wh wrked very hard.
Edisn enjyed thinking. He knew (5)_____ peple dn’t think very ften and mst peple wuld d almst anything instead f thinking. But t him it was different, he fund (6)_____ thinking culd give him enjyment and pleasure.
Edisn was a thinker as well as a wrker. Frm his early days as a child, he wndered abut the secrets f nature. He tried t understand them and tried t learn (7)_____ he culd usefully d with them.
Edisn culd nt understand (8)_____ anyne culd nt be interested in life. On the day he became 75 years ld, smene asked him (9)_____ ideas he had abut life. “Wrk,” he answered, “discvering the secrets f nature and using them t make men happier.” He said (10)_____ he had enugh inventins in his mind t give him anther 100 years f wrk.
A. whichB. thatC. whatD. hw
A. whichB. hwC. whD. why
A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where
A. whichB. thatC. whatD. wh
A. thatB. whenC. hwD. why
A. whichB. thatC. whatD. wh
A. whichB. thatC. whatD. wh
A. whichB. thatC. whD. why
A. whichB. thatC. whatD. hw
A. whenB. thatC. whereD. hw
【答案解析】
(1) B 【解析】本题为逻辑推理题。空白处所在句的句义为“人们常说_____托马斯·爱迪生是他那个时代最伟大的人。”。空白处句子作 say 的宾语，且从句句意完整不缺少任何成分，故B项为正确答案。
(2) C 【解析】本题为逻辑推理题。空白处所在句的句义为“历史上改变了这么多人的生活_____只有少数人像发明了第一盏有用的电灯那样”。空白处句子作men 的定语，先行词是 men, 指人在从句中充当主语，用关系词wh，。故C项为正确答案。
(3) A 【解析】本题为逻辑推理题。空白处所在句的句义为“但是爱迪生从不同意_____他是一个天才”。空白处句子作agree 的直接宾语，且从句句意完整不缺少任何成分，故A项为正确答案。
(4) C 【解析】本题为词语搭配题。空白处所在句的句义为“”他认为_____人们认为天才是那些努力工作的人”。空白处句子作thught 的宾语，且从句句意完整不缺少任何成分, 故C项为正确答案。
(5) A 【解析】本题为逻辑推理题。空白处所在句的句义为“他知道_____人们不经常思考，大多数人会做几乎任何事情而不是思考”。空白处句子作knew 的宾语，且句子完整不缺任何成分。故A项为正确答案。
(6) B 【解析】本题为逻辑推理题。空白处所在句的句义为“他发现_____思考可以给他带来享受和快乐”。空白处句子作fund 的宾语，且句子完整不缺任何成分, 故B项为正确答案。
(7) C 【解析】本题为逻辑推理题。空白处所在句的句义为“他试图理解他们，并试图学习用他们做事情”。空白处句子作learn 的宾语，且句子不完整d后缺宾语是事情。故C项为正确答案。
(8) D 【解析】本题为逻辑推理题。空白处所在句的句义为“爱迪生不明白_____没有人对生活感兴趣”。空白处句子作understand的宾语，且从句句意不完整,不缺主语和宾语。故D项为正确答案。
(9) C 【解析】本题为逻辑推理题。空白处所在句的句义为“在他75岁的那天，有人问他他对生活_____看法。”。空白处句子作ask的直接宾语，且从句句子不完整had后缺完整的宾语，即宾语idea缺定语，用what可使句意通顺，故C项为正确答案。
(10) B 【解析】本题为逻辑推理题。空白处所在句的句义为“他说_____他脑子里有足够的发明可以让他再工作100年”。空白处句子作 said 的宾语，且从句句意完整不缺少任何成分，故B项为正确答案。
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