高考特训卷 英语 Word版含答案课下天天练(十三)
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这是一份高考特训卷 英语 Word版含答案课下天天练(十三),共5页。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
[2023·南昌市高三摸底测试卷]Celebrated educatr, authr, and mtivatinal speaker Baruti Kafele takes schl leaders n a selfreflective jurney in his latest publicatin by asking thirty five fcused and intentinal questins frm ne fundamental questin “Is my schl a better schl because I lead it?”, which is als the title f the bk.
In this bk, which is ne f bestselling selfreflectin guides, Kafele ffers thse seeking t imprve the quality f instructin in their institutins hardwn wisdm n such matters as guaranteeing a firstrank culture and climate, cnfirming emergency preparedness, and much mre. The bk is centered arund three key fcus areas as yu ask yurself the questin: yur pinin, yur evidence, and yur staff's views.
If yu're struggling t transfrm yur practice, imprve teacher satisfactin, and—mst imprtant f all—encurage students t be superir academically, the bk will inspire yu. An audi (音频) and text summary f this bk is available in the ASCD Leadership Summaries fr Educatrs library. Members can get a sftcver at a discunt.
Abut the authr
Kafele is nt nly the authr f 12 bks, but als the frmer leader f fur urban schls. He wins mre than 150 educatinal, prfessinal, and cmmunity awards. One example f his great leadership is Newark Tech, which nw wins natinal recgnitin. It has develped frm being a lwperfrming ne in need f imprvement int ne that is regarded as excellent.
Bk details
Publicatin Type
Bks; Guides—NnClassrm Use
Prduct N. 120013
ISBN 9781416626893
Page Cunt 96
1.What des Kafele's latest bk feature?
A.Cmmn prblems in schls.
B.Three fcuses f schl leaders.
C.A series f guiding questins.
D.His experience in schl management.
2.What is Newark Tech?
A.A bk. B.A schl.
C.A publisher. D.An award.
3.What's the purpse f this text?
A.T advertise a bk.
B.T intrduce an authr.
C.T give a bk review.
D.T prvide suggestins.
B
[2023·武汉部分学校高三质量检测]In the digital age, pprtunities are arising fr everyne. Hwever, nly thse putting plans int actin can stay ahead. Alexandr Wang is ne such example.
Ls Alams Natinal Labratry was where Alexandr spent his childhd. Bth his parents were physicists there. Alexandr, frm a yung age, had a sharp mind. As a kid, he was regarded as a math wizard (奇才) and cmpeted in natinal math and cmputer cmpetitins. Finishing high schl, Alexandr entered MIT where machine learning and AI amazed him. He saw the ptential f AI, and was excited abut hw it culd change the wrld. But it wasn't making a real impact. His ambitin t set up an enterprise cmmitted t that was seeded then.
At 17, he gt the rle f tech lead at Qura and drpped ut f MIT. “I tld my parents it was just ging t be a thing I did fr the summer. Obviusly, it wasn't,” Alexandr said. Surely, his parents were disappinted. They all knew he made that change filled with unexpected risks. But Alexandr said, “If yu aren't willing t take a risk nw, then when?” Alexandr met Lucy Gu at Qura, with whm Alexandr funded Scale AI, a cnsiderable success.
In fact, at that time, there were varius pprtunities in the tech wrld. It was hard t decide which rad they shuld g dwn. Then he and his team decided t take a different apprach—instead f fllwing diverse paths, they agreed t fcus n ne. They went with “imagery, cmputer visin and ther kinds f sensr data”. And that is what made the cmpany's prfits rise quickly. Scale AI has a current net wrth f abut $7.3 billin, with Alexandr being the wrld's yungest selfmade billinaire.
When asked lessns he'd like t share with funders, Alexandr stated there are a number f things. “The tp ne is always ding things that are cnsistent with yur values and hw yu want t build a cmpany initially. When yu talk t investrs, they'll cntribute advice that may g against yur bject. Figure ut yur fcus and what gets yu started.”
4.What inspired Alexandr t build Scale AI?
A.The wrk at Qura.
B.His experiences at university.
C.The influence f his parents.
D.His talent fr math and cmputer.
5.What is mainly talked abut in Paragraph 4?
A.The key t the success f Scale AI.
B.Challenges f Alexandr's career.
C.Alexandr's great achievements.
D.The prcess f funding Scale AI.
6.What des Alexandr advise funders t d?
A.Stick t ne particular directin.
B.Keep an pen mind n suggestins.
C.Remain true t the riginal intentin.
D.Find a mtive fr starting a cmpany.
7.Which f the fllwing can best describe Alexandr?
A.Clever and generus.
B.Curageus and utging.
C.Ambitius and sciable.
D.Adventurus and determined.
Ⅱ.七选五
[2023·郑州高三质量预测]Searching fr a new cat t add t yur family? If yur hme already has a cat, yu may wnder hw yur cat will welcme a new partner. __1__ Cntinue reading fr tips n hw t d that.
Yur existing cat's needs cme first. __2__ Des yur cat prefer female cats ver male cats? If he/she enjys the cmpany f female cats, adpting a female cat can help. If yu adpt a yung kitten as a cmpanin fr yur lder cat, it can wrk well as kittens get alng with a cat f any age.
Shwer yur existing cat with extra attentin. Cats can be territrial (有地盘意识的) when it cmes t their space; the same can be true fr their wners as well. __3__ Giving yur cat mre hugs and care during the intrductin f a new cat can help ease his/her bad feeling. This als helps yur cat accept and trust the new ne mre quickly.
__4__ When yu bring yur new cat hme, it's best t keep the cats in different rms. This way they wn't try t defend their territry. Each shuld have their wn space with bwls and cat furniture s he/she dn't feel the need t cmpete. And d spend time with the new cat as he/she can als be stressed in a new envirnment.
Intrduce the new cat slwly. Yur cats will have the chance t get used t each ther's smell thrugh the dr. When they seem interested in meeting, yu can bring ne int the ther's territry. __5__ If yu ntice either f the cats getting uncmfrtable, separate them.
A.Separate the cats initially.
B.Make sure yur cat feels at hme.
C.D this at least a few days after the new cat arrives.
D.Think abut yur existing cat's persnality and habits.
E.Yur cat can get envius f a newcmer easily if feeling ignred.
F.Give bth cats a special treat when they first meet t encurage peace.
G.There is a prcess t make the change less stressful fr bth yu and the cats.
Ⅲ.完形填空
[2023·南昌市第三次模拟]Annie experienced lnglasting develpmental injury. Her lngterm __1__ and distrust were created many years ag and acted t __2__ her frm a large amunt f pain and sadness. As a little girl, it was a (n) __3__ way that helped her __4__ in a hme where the adults drank and fught, and life was unsafe and __5__.
When she grew up, Annie was aware that her depressin __6__ her in the past and stpped her frm mving frward. As a yung mther, Annie wanted t make __7__ in her life because she recgnized that her dark __8__ and thughts were hlding her __9__ and impacted her relatinships. __10__, they impacted her relatinships with her daughter and her life partner.
With similar __11__, she jined a psychtherapy (心理疗法) club with a grup f wmen. Annie was able t experience the __12__ f being weak, t speak her truth, and share her feelings. In fact, t __13__ and t allw herself t be weak and pen with thers helped t set her free frm her __14__.
As grup therapy __15__, Annie began t experience her emtins. At first, the feelings came with sadness and fear which made her __16__. Over time, she learned t make friends with thse feelings and __17__ them. She was able t g back and cntact the inner little girl wh __18__ thse feelings, t talk t her and supprt her. Annie felt strnger and mre __19__.
In grup therapy, Annie learned a life __20__—even thugh ur hearts are wunded in relatinship, healing the heart als needs t ccur in relatinship, starting with the relatinship t urselves.,
1.A.wunds B.defenses
C.sadness D.illness
2.A.hurt B.disappint
C.prtect D.cheer
3.A.stupid B.useful
C.impssible D.unique
4.A.survive B.refuse
C.escape D.fight
5.A.imaginary B.private
C.precius D.uncertain
6.A.trapped B.panicked
C.emptied D.denied
7.A.adventures B.changes
C.wishes D.cntributins
8.A.emtins B.chices
C.discveries D.failures
9.A.ff B.up
C.back D.ut
10.A.Hwever B.Cnsequently
C.In particular D.In brief
11.A.interests B.jbs
C.abilities D.histries
12.A.pain B.value
C.disadvantage D.fear
13.A.trust B.decline
C.free D.appeal
14.A.family B.past
C.kids D.lss
15.A.finished B.started
C.cntinued D.paused
16.A.inspired B.amazed
C.anxius D.special
17.A.manage B.fail
C.serve D.supprt
18.A.held B.blamed
C.cntrlled D.vercame
19.A.desperate B.cnfident
C.cnsiderate D.sensitive
20.A.experience B.style
C.attitude D.lessn
Ⅳ.语法填空
[2023·贵州省适应性测试]With abut half f the vast cuntry cvered in wilderness, China is the wrld's third mst speciesrich cuntry. Therefre, China's 1.________ (achieve) in bidiversity cnservatin and wilderness prtectin are imprtant t the future f glbal bidiversity cnservatin.
The vital bidiversity, 2.________ (cmbine) with a large ppulatin, has led the gvernment t recnsider its prtected area system and transfrm sme wilderness areas such as the rainfrest in Hainan 3.________ frmal natinal parks. The new natinal park system will make it mre practical 4.________ (preserve) habitats and species. The aim is t preserve bidiversity and ensure a 5.________ (harmny) relatin between humans and nature.
The natinal parks crss China's vast ecsystems, frm the Hainan Trpical Rainfrest Natinal Park in the suth 6.________ the Hainan gibbn—a critically endangered species live, the Giant Panda Natinal Park, the Nrtheast Tiger and Lepard Natinal Park, the Wuyi Muntain Natinal Park t the Sanjiangyuan Natinal Park n the QinghaiTibet Plateau—7.________ surce f the Yellw River, the Yangtze River and the Lancang River. The diversity f species and habitats under prtectin 8.________ (reflect) in these parks' names.
The natinal parks are pen t all. Visitrs can make reservatins nline in advance 9.________ bk n the spt. They shuld acquire a little lcal knwledge t get 10.________ (they) ready fr the amazing trip and maximize their enjyment.
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