2021-2022学年北京朝阳区初三上学期英语期末试卷及答案
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这是一份2021-2022学年北京朝阳区初三上学期英语期末试卷及答案,共18页。试卷主要包含了单项填空,完形填空,阅读理解,阅读表达,文段表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
本部分共 33 题,共 40 分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每题 0.5 分,共 6 分)
从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. An ld wman is crssing the rad. Let’s g and help ________.
A. yuB. himC. meD. her
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:一个年老的女人正在过马路,咱过去帮帮她吧。
考查代词辨析。yu(主格,宾格)你,你们;him(he的宾格)他;me(I的宾格)我;her(she的宾格)她。句中help的宾语为“An ld wman”,应使用her代替,故选D。
2. Mark Twain wrte the Adventures f Tm Sawyer ________ 1876.
A. inB. nC. tD. at
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:马克·吐温在1876年写了小说《汤姆·索亚历险记》。
考查介词。in用于指某个较长的时间(年、月、季节);n用于指具体某一天;t用于指两个时间点之间的时间;at用于指某一特定的时刻。空格后为“1876”,年份应搭配介词in。故选A。
3. — ________ is yur flight number?
— CN797.
A. WhatB. HwC. WhenD. Where
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你的航班号是多少? ——CN797。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么;Hw怎么样;When什么时候;Where哪里。根据答句“CN797”可知,此处是在问航班号是多少,应用特殊疑问词what提问。故选A。
4. — Must I stay here t wait fr Tny?
— N, yu __________. Yu can g hme nw.
A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. shuldn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——我必须待在这等托尼吗?——不,你不必。你现在可以回家了。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能,不会;need nt 不必;mustn’t不得;shuldn’t不应该。本句为must引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn’t。故选B。
5. ________ my parents were very wrried abut leaving me, they had t g away n business fr a few days.
A. AndB. OrC. AlthughD. S
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:虽然我的父母离开我感到非常担忧,但他们不得不出差几天。
考查连词辨析。and和,又;r或,或者;althugh虽然,尽管;s因此。根据句中“my parents were very wrried…they had t g away…”可知前后为让步关系,此句为让步状语从句,需要用althugh引导。故选C。
6. Deng Yaping is ne f ________ table tennis players in China.
A. gdB. betterC. bestD. the best
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:邓亚萍是中国最好的乒乓球运动员之一。
考查最高级。gd好的,形容词原级;better更好的,形容词比较级;best最好的;the best最好的,形容词最高级。此处是“ne f+最高级+可数名词复数”用法,意为“最……之一”,形容词最高级前需要加the。故选D。
7. —Hw was yur weekend?
—Great! We ____ a picnic by the lake.
A. haveB. are havingC. hadD. will have
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——周末过得如何?——好极了,我们在湖边野餐。
考查动词的时态。根据“Hw was yur weekend?”可知这事已经发生了,应用一般过去时。故选C。
8. If I start ding my hmewrk after dinner, I ________ it befre I g t bed.
A. finishB. will finishC. finishedD. have finished
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果我晚饭后开始做作业,我会在睡觉前完成。
考查动词时态。前句为if引导的条件状语从句,根据“主将从现”的原则,从句是一般现在时,主句应用一般将来时,构成形式为:will d。故选B。
9. —Where des yur brther Mike live?
— In Lndn. He ________ there since he was brn.
A. is livingB. has livedC. will liveD. lived
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你弟弟迈克住在哪里?——伦敦。他从出生起就住在那里。
考查动词时态。根据空后从句“since he was brn.”可知,空处的动词应用现在完成时,构成形式为:have/has dne;主语是第三人称单数形式,故助动词应用has,live的过去分词是lived。故选B。
10. —Betty, where is my grandma?
—She ________ in the park nw.
A. dancedB. dancesC. is dancingD. has danced
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Betty,我奶奶在哪儿?——她现在正在公园跳舞。
考查动词时态。根据“nw现在”以及语境可知,句子用现在进行时,其结构为:主语+am/is/are+ding。故选C。
11. The bk ________ by yung peple all ver the wrld tday.
A. is lvedB. was lvedC. lvesD. lved
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:如今这本书被全世界各地的青少年所喜爱。
考查被动语态。结合本句的时间状语“tday”可知为一般现在时,句中主语“the bk”与谓语动词“lve”之间为被动关系,故使用一般现在时的被动语态。故选A。
12. — Can yu tell me ________ in the Science Museum?
— Sure. I will fill a bag with sand.
A what yu didB. what will yu dC. what did yu dD. what yu will d
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你要在科学博物馆做什么吗?——当然,我将用沙子填满一个袋子。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句需要用陈述句语序,据此可排除BC。结合答语“I will fill a bag with sand”为一般将来时,可知询问在科学博物馆做什么也为一般将来时,故选D。
二、完形填空(每题 1 分,共 8 分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
T Run
Bth Cdy and his mther like running, but fr different reasns.
Cdy runs very fast and he lves cmpetitins. He takes part in races and enjys ____13____. This is the main reasn why he likes running. He als likes hw exciting running is. He becmes excited when the starter shuts, “On yur mark, get ready, g!” He can start at the right mment.
His mther likes the benefits f running. It helps her stay healthy and feel gd because it makes her heart ____14____. She enjys distance (远距离的) running. This means instead f trying t run fast, she tries t run ____15____. Usually, she runs mre than a mile, and smetimes even five r six miles. She runs them nice and slw.
One Saturday the schl held a 3-mile race. Students and parents were bth ____16____ t run. Cdy really wanted t race his mther. “Please, can we run tgether?” Cdy was cnfident he wuld ____17____ his mther. But his mther just smiled.
S they went t the race. Cdy started ut running fast. After the first mile, he lked back t see his mther. He was way ahead f her. Hwever, during the secnd mile, Cdy ____18____. At the same time his mther was catching up. Nw, she was passing him! Cdy tried t catch up and ran really hard. But he culd nt keep it up. He was ut f ____19____. Sn, his mther crssed the finish line. She lked back t see Cdy. He was cming alng slwly. “Dn’t give up!” she encuraged him. Cdy heard her and smiled. He ____20____ fr the finish line and made it.
Cdy hugged his mther and said, “Will yu teach me t run like yu?” His mther smiled and said, “Of curse.”
13. A. testingB. trainingC. winningD. studying
14. A. bigB. strngC. happyD. relaxed
15. A. farB. hardC. easilyD. rapidly
16. A. nticedB. warnedC. rderedD. invited
17. A. beatB. helpC. cmfrtD. fight
18. A. fell dwnB. sped upC. slwed dwnD. pushed frward
19. A. tuchB. breathC. cntrlD. truble
20. A. lkedB. caredC. waitedD. headed
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D
【解析】
【分析】短文介绍了Cdy和他的妈妈热爱跑步的原因不同,Cdy是为了赢得比赛,而妈妈是为了锻炼身体。一次,Cdy和妈妈进行一场跑步比赛,Cdy开始的时候跑得很快,但很快他就慢了下来,这时妈妈赶了上来,并赢得了比赛,但是妈妈还是鼓励他不要放弃,要跑到终点,最终他做到了,并虚心向妈妈求教如何跑步。
【13题详解】
句意:他参加比赛并享受获胜的感觉。
testing测试;training训练;winning获胜;studying学习。根据“This is the main reasn why he likes running.”可知,他喜欢跑步的原因是享受获胜的感觉。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:它帮助她保持健康和感觉良好,因为它使她的心脏强壮。
big大的;strng强壮的;happy开心的;relaxed放松的。根据“It helps her stay healthy”可知,跑步可以使心脏强壮,保持健康。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:这意味着她不想跑得快,而是想跑得远。
far远地;hard艰难地;easily容易地;rapidly迅速地。根据“She enjys distance (远距离的) running.”可知,她喜欢长跑,因此在乎的是跑得远而不是跑得快。故选A。
【16题详解】
句意:学生和家长都被邀请参加跑步。
nticed注意;warned警告;rdered命令;invited邀请。根据“One Saturday the schl held a 3-mile race.”可知,学校举办了3英里赛跑,学生和家长都被邀请了。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意:Cdy确信他会打败他的妈妈。
beat打败;help帮助;cmfrt安慰;fight打架。根据“Cdy was cnfident”可知,Cdy很自信,认为可以打败他的妈妈。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:然而,在第二英里时,Cdy慢了下来。
fell dwn摔倒;sped up加速;slwed dwn放慢;pushed frward推动,推进。根据“Hwever”可知,此处对比第一英里的“fast”,第二英里慢了下来。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:他上气不接下气。
tuch触摸;breath呼吸;cntrl控制;truble麻烦。根据“Cdy tried t catch up and ran really hard. But he culd nt keep it up.”可知,Cdy努力想要追上妈妈,但是他坚持不下去了,跑得上气不接下气。ut f breath“喘不过气,上气不接下气”。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:他朝终点线跑去并成功了。
lked看;cared关心;waited等待;headed朝(某方向)行进。根据“the finish line and made it”可知,他朝终点线跑去,并成功了。故选D。
三、阅读理解(每题 2 分,共 26 分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
On February 4, 2022, the Winter Olympic Games will be held in Beijing, making it the first city t hst(主办)bth the Summer Olympics and Winter Olympics. The venues(场馆)fr the Winter Games in 2022 have been divided int three areas: Beijing, Yanqing, and Zhangjiaku. Let’s take a lk at sme cmpetitin stadiums.
21. __________ will hst the Opening and Clsing Ceremnies f the Winter Olympic Games.
A. The Ice CubeB. Capital Indr StadiumC. The Natinal StadiumD. Wukesng Sprts Center
22. When was the Capital Indr Stadium built?
A. In 1968.B. In 2008.C. In 2018.D. In 2020.
23. What cmpetitin will yu see in Wukesng Sprts Center?
A. Curling.B. Skating.C. Skiing.D. Ice hckey.
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D
【解析】
【分析】短文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了北京冬奥会的场馆。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“Als knwn as “The Bird’s Nest”, this stadium hsted the Opening and Clsing Ceremnies(仪式)f the 2008 Beijing Olympics. And the Bird’s Nest will nce again be the place f Opening and Clsing Ceremnies f the Winter Olympic Games.”可推理出,国家体育场将举办冬奥会的开幕式和闭幕式。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Capital Indr Stadium was built in 1968.”可知,首都体育馆是在1968年建成的。故选A。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“It will serve as the main indr stadium fr ice hckey (冰球)at the 2022 Winter Games tgether with the Natinal Indr Stadium.”可推理出,在五棵松体育中心你会看到冰球比赛。故选D。
B
I Was Tld I Can
Abut 6 mnths ag, I jined a gym. Every mrning, there was ne trainer wh wrked ut at the same time as I did. He did his daily exercise with such a quiet determinatin(决心) that he made it all lk effrtless althugh I knew all t well hw hard he was wrking.
A cuple f weeks ag, I was watching him d chin-ups. I had never tried ding chin-ups befre, but it lked s easy, s I asked him if I culd try ne. He eagerly stepped aside and encuraged me t try. I pulled myself up withut thinking … nce … then twice. I stpped because that was all I had in me, but he stepped up behind me and pushed me up fr tw mre. It felt s gd and I felt strng.
The next few days when I finished my wrkut, I wuld ask him t watch me d chin-ups. Hwever, each time I culd nly d tw. I was quite upset, but he tld me that when he trained firefighters, men were required t d 5 chin-ups, and wmen were required t d ne r tw. Mst peple culdn’t d them at all, s he was amazed at what I culd d. He further tld me that if I practiced every day, I wuld be ding five r six in n time.
Because he tld me I culd, I didn’t realize hw difficult it was. I was encuraged t try and I didn’t dubt it fr a mment. I truly thank him fr letting me believe that fr me success is nt nly a pssibility, but als a realistic gal that I can achieve.
24. The writer wanted t try ding chin-ups fr the first time because ________.
A. it lked s easy
B. she felt very well
C. she was gd at sprts
D. it was part f her training plan
25. When the writer culd nly d tw chin-ups, she felt ________.
A. bredB. amazedC. upsetD. satisfied
26. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Self-trust is the secret t success.
B. Exercise can nly change ur bdies.
C. Truth is much mre pwerful than lies.
D. Encuragement can help us achieve mre.
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者通过自己被鼓励去做引体向上的经历来阐述这样一个道理:鼓励可以帮助我们取得更多成就。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“I had never tried ding chin-ups befre, but it lked s easy, s I asked him if I culd try ne”可知,作者从来没有做过引体向上,但是她认为看起来很简单,所以她想试一下。故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“Hwever, each time I culd nly d tw. I was quite upset”可知,作者每次只能做两个的时候,她感到很不开心。故选C。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据原文“I was encuraged t try and I didn’t dubt it fr a mment. I truly thank him fr letting me believe that fr me success is nt nly a pssibility, but als a realistic gal that I can achieve”可知,作者通过这一经历想表达的是“鼓励可以帮助我们取得更多成就”。故选D。
C
D yu ever feel like yu are running frm ne activity t anther, r studying a mad rush f ne subject after anther?
When things happen at such a fast pace (节奏), it is easy t lse sight f what yu are ding, r what yu are learning. It is imprtant t stp yurself every nw and then t think abut what yu’ve been ding r learning.
Self reflectin means stpping the mad rush f activity and calming yurself and yur mind s yur brain can weigh the infrmatin it has already received. Sme peple prefer t d their self reflectins in their minds, while thers keep written ntes. Either methd can wrk, depending n what yur wn persnal style is. Whether thught r written, the prcess is the same.
Schl textbks are ften divided int units. This can make it easier fr smene wh wants t begin the prcess f self reflectin t get started. Watch fr the times when yu cmplete a unit in any subject yu are learning: math, histry, science, r any ther tpic. Smetimes yu are reminded that the unit is ver because there is sme kind f test.
Use these natural breaks as pprtunities t stp and reflect. Find a quiet place. This can even be sitting at yur desk at schl when yu finish smething early and the ther students are still wrking. If yu are ging t take ntes, take ut a piece f paper r yur reflectin ntebk. Take dwn sme quick ntes n things that yu learned in this unit that yu did nt knw befre yu began. Let yur mind think ver the ntes yu have written and make sme cnnectins.
Smetimes just stpping t think deeply allws yur brain t make cnnectins s that new infrmatin can be quickly recalled (回想起) when yu need it again. Next, think abut things that yu still wnder. Fr example, maybe yu learned a new way t slve a math prblem, but yu’re nt sure when t use it. Writing dwn yur questins will help yu remember t cntinue lking fr answers the next time yu cme acrss the same tpic.
Self reflectin is an essential (必不可少的) skill fr a successful student. If yu have never taken time t reflect, try it nw.
27. What d yu have t d fr self reflectin?
A. T divide yur textbk int sme small parts.
B. T take dwn sme ntes quickly and carefully.
C. T calm yur mind and make sme cnnectins.
D. T get fully prepared fr the test at the end f a unit.
28. What can we learn abut self reflectin frm the passage?
A. It needs a quiet and cmfrtable place.
B. It is a must fr a successful student.
C. It can help slve all the prblems.
D It depends n the same methd.
29. What is the writer’s purpse in writing this passage?
A. T prve the necessity f self reflectin.
B. T intrduce sme effective ways t d self reflectin.
C. T encurage students t try self reflectin and becme successful.
D. T argue the imprtance f self reflectin t students’ develpment.
【答案】27. C 28. B 29. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,作者阐述了自省的重要性,介绍了如何进行自省的方法,并鼓励学生尝试自省直至最终取得成功。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“Self reflectin means stpping the mad rush f activity and calming yurself and yur mind … Let yur mind think ver the ntes yu have written and make sme cnnectins”可知,要自省就必须让头脑平静下来并且将自己的反思联系起来。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“Self reflectin is an essential (必不可少的) skill fr a successful student”可知,自省是成功学生必不可少的技能。故选B。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据原文“If yu have never taken time t reflect, try it nw”可知,作者的写作目的是鼓励学生尝试自省并取得成功。故选C。
D
Tears can ruin (毁坏) make-up, bring a cnversatin t a stp, and give yu a runny nse. They can leave yu ashamed and withut energy. Hwever, crying is a fact f life, and tears are very useful. Even when yu’re nt crying, yur eyes prduce tears. These create a film ver the eye’s surface. This film has smething that prtects yur eyes.
Tears cmfrt stress, but we get used t fighting them fr all srts f reasns. “Peple wrry abut shwing their emtins. They’re afraid that nce they lse cntrl, they’ll never get it back,” explains Dctr Drthy Rwe. “As children we were smetimes punished fr shedding (流下) tears r expressing anger. As adults we still fear the results f shwing emtins.”
Almst any emtin-gd r bad, happy r sad can cause tears. Crying is a way that we ease (舒缓) built-up emtins. Tears can help yu when yu feel yu are ready t blw up because f very strng feelings. It may explain why peple wh are afraid t cry ften suffer mre heart attacks than peple wh cry mre freely.
When sme peple becme very stressed, hwever, they can’t cry. They may be feeling anger, fear r sadness, but they repress the emtin. “Everyne has the need t cry,” says Dctr Vera Diamnd. Smetimes in therapy sessins (心理辅导), patients jin in crying exercises. They practice crying s that they can get used t expressing emtin. Diamnd says it’s best t cry in safe and private places because many peple get uncmfrtable when thers cry in frnt f them. In fact, they may be repressing their wn need t cry as well.
In certain situatins, such as at wrk, tears are nt prper. It’s gd t cntrl tears during a tense (紧张的) business discussin. “But nce yu are safely behind clsed drs, dn’t just cry,” Diamnd says. She suggests that yu act ut the whle situatin again and be as nisy and angry as yu like. It will help yu feel cmfrtable. She adds, “nce yur tears have eased the stress, yu can begin t think f reasnable ways t deal with the prblem.”
Tears are a sign f ur ability t feel. Yu shuld never be afraid t cry.
30. What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. Why peple are afraid t cry.
B. Hw tears can d peple gd.
C. Hw emtins may influence peple.
D. What different grups f peple think f tears.
31. The wrd “repress” in Paragraph 4 prbably means “__________.”
A. take utB. put awayC. keep upD. hld back
32. Why des the writer mentin Diamnd’s suggestin in Paragraph 5?
A. T shw hw tears help peple.
B. T stress disadvantages f crying.
C. T prve why it’s gd nt t cry.
D. T intrduce ways t cntrl tears.
33. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Dn’t Believe in TearsB. Cry as Yu Want
C. Dn’t Take Cry SeriuslyD. The Value f Tears
【答案】30. A 31. D 32. A 33. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了眼泪的价值。
【30题详解】
段落大意题。根据“Tears cmfrt stress, but we get used t fighting them fr all srts f reasns.”可知,眼泪能安慰压力,但我们习惯了因各种原因而与之抗争。可知本段主要说的是“为什么人们害怕哭。” 故选A。
【31题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“They may be feeling anger, fear r sadness, but they repress the emtin.”可知,此处but表示前后之间是转折关系,前面说“他们可能会感到愤怒、恐惧或悲伤”,可知后面的意思是但是他们会“压抑”情绪。划线单词与hld back同义,表示“抑制;阻止”。故选D。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Diamnd says. She suggests that yu act ut the whle situatin again and be as nisy and angry as yu like. It will help yu feel cmfrtable. She adds, ‘nce yur tears have eased the stress, yu can begin t think f reasnable ways t deal with the prblem.’”可知,此处说的是一旦你的眼泪减轻了压力,你就可以开始思考合理的方法来处理这个问题。可推测用Diamnd的话主要是为了说明眼泪如何帮助人。故选A。
【33题详解】
标题归纳题。根据“Tears cmfrt stress, but we get used t fighting them fr all srts f reasns.”和“Crying is a way that we ease (舒缓) built-up emtins. Tears can help yu when yu feel yu are ready t blw up because f very strng feelings.”可知,本文主要说的是眼泪的作用、价值。故选D。
第二部分
本部分共 6 题,共 20 分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达(每题 2 分,共 10 分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
The 2021 China (Qufu) Internatinal Cnfucius Cultural Festival was held in Qufu, Shandng, frm September 27 t 28.
The theme f this year’s cultural festival is abut the celebratin f the 2,572nd anniversary (纪念日) f the birth f Cnfucius, a famus ancient Chinese philspher (哲学家) and educatr. The Cnfucius Temple (庙) in Qufu, the birthplace f Cnfucius, held a memrial ceremny n September 28.
Sme jurnalists (记者) visited the Cnfucius Temple the Cnfucius Cemetery (公墓) and the Cnfucius Family Mansin (府) n Sept 27. These three sites were built in 478 BC t hnr Cnfucius.
Riaz, a Pakistani jurnalist said that this trip was amazing and impressive. He is a big fan and student f Chinese culture, and the trip allwed him t learn abut Chinese histry, culture and stries related t Cnfucius.
“It’s gd t see that the Chinese gvernment is trying t prtect traditinal cultures like Cnfucianism,” said Raquel, a Spanish nline influencer. “The yunger generatin can learn mre abut the histry and Cnfucian culture and realize the imprtance f such traditinal culture t them.”
Dean Munk, a Canadian nline influencer, said that China has a very lng histry and is still influencing the wrld tday. “I tk the Chinese language test in the Cnfucius Center in Canada. Tday, 2,000 years later, Cnfucian culture still has a lasting influence n the wrld.”
During the festival, the jurnalists als experienced lcal traditins, tasted lcal specialties and learned traditinal skills such as calligraphy (书法), martial arts ( 武术), and paper-cutting.
34. When was the China (Qufu) Internatinal Cnfucius Cultural Festival held?
_______________________________________________________
35. What is the theme f this year’s cultural festival?
_______________________________________________________
36. Why did Riaz think this trip was amazing and impressive?
_______________________________________________________
37. Where did Dean Munk take the Chinese language test?
_______________________________________________________
38. What wuld yu like t d t spread Chinese traditinal culture?
_______________________________________________________
【答案】34. Frm September 27 t 28, 2021.
35. It’s abut the celebratin f the 2,572nd anniversary f the birth f Cnfucius.
36. Because the trip allwed him t learn abut Chinese histry, culture and stries related t Cnfucius.
37 In the Cnfucius Center in Canada.
38. As a middle schl student, we can take part in mre traditinal cultural prgrams and learn mre abut Chinese traditinal culture.(开放性试题,答案言之有理即可)
【解析】
【分析】短文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了2021年中国(曲阜)国际孔子文化节的情况以及中国的传统文化对世界的影响。
【34题详解】
根据文中“The 2021 China (Qufu) Internatinal Cnfucius Cultural Festival was held in Qufu, Shandng, frm September 27 t 28.”可知,中国(曲阜)国际孔子文化节在2021年9月27日到28日举行。故填Frm September 27 t 28, 2021.
35题详解】
根据文中“The theme f this year’s cultural festival is abut the celebratin f the 2,572nd anniversary (纪念日) f the birth f Cnfucius, a famus ancient Chinese philspher (哲学家) and educatr.”可知,今年文化节的主题是关于庆祝孔子诞辰2572周年。故填It’s abut the celebratin f the 2,572nd anniversary f the birth f Cnfucius.
【36题详解】
根据文中“He is a big fan and student f Chinese culture, and the trip allwed him t learn abut Chinese histry, culture and stries related t Cnfucius.”可知,Riaz认为这次旅行令人惊叹和印象深刻是因为这次旅行让他了解了中国的历史、文化和与孔子有关的故事。故填Because the trip allwed him t learn abut Chinese histry, culture and stries related t Cnfucius.
【37题详解】
根据文中“I tk the Chinese language test in the Cnfucius Center in Canada.”可知,Dean Munk在加拿大的孔子中心参加了汉语考试。故填In the Cnfucius Center in Canada.
【38题详解】
根据自己的实际情况作答。As a middle schl student, we can take part in mre traditinal cultural prgrams and learn mre abut Chinese traditinal culture.(开放性试题,答案言之有理即可)
五、文段表达(10 分)
从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
39. 假如你是李华,为了迎接“冬奥会”的到来,你们学校将要在下周五下午放学后举办“我运动,我健康”的运动健身活动,你打算邀请你们班交换生 Peter 参加。请用英语写一封电子邮件,告诉他活动的时间和地点,活动内容,以及他需要做什么准备。
提示词语:playgrund, fun, experience, bring
提示问题:When and where will the activity be held?
What will yu d?
What d yu advise Peter t prepare fr it?
【答案】参考范文:
Dear Peter
Hw is it ging?
I’m writing t invite yu t take part in ur activity n “Ding Sprts Makes Me Fit” in ur schl. It will be held n the playgrund after schl next Friday afternn. There will be sme fun fitness activities.
We can experience sme events f the Winter Olympic Games, and we can als take part in sme sprts. Yu’d better wear cmfrtable shes and bring sme water with yu. I’m sure yu’ll lve it.
I’m lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于应用文写作,写作时要按邮件格式写。主要告知对方“我运动,我健康”活动的时间、地点、活动内容、准备内容等。
2.写作指导:文章主要以第一人称展开描述;时态采用一般现在时。动笔前要认真阅读提示词语及提示问题,不要遗漏要点,并适当发挥。适当使用连词,使文章条理清晰,上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。40. 绿色生活是我们追求的目标,倡导绿色低碳生活是我们义不容辞的责任。某英文网站正在开展以“My Green Life”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你对绿色生活的看法,在日常生活中你的做法及建议。
提示词语:imprtant,ride,turn ff,better
提示问题:What d yu think f green life?
What d yu d in yur daily life?
What are yur suggestins?
My Green Life
Green lifestyle is my gal._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Green Life
Green lifestyle is my gal. I think it’s imprtant fr us t have a green life, s we can live healthily and happily. As fr me, I ften ride a bike t schl because it gives me a chance t d sme exercise and prduces n pllutin. Besides that, I always turn ff lights when I leave the rm. I hpe we shuld remember three wrds: reduce, reuse and recycle every day. And we’ll make ur wrld better.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于提纲作文。主要根据提示问题,写自己的绿色低碳生活。根据提示问题从三个方面来写:自己对绿色生活的认识,日常做法,以及建议。动笔前要认真提示词及提示问题,不要遗漏要点,并适当发挥。
2.写作指导:本文应使用第一人称来描写,时态主要采用一般现在时。写作过程中可以按照提示问题的顺序展开,即先写自己的看法,再写日常做法,最后提出建议。过程中适当使用连词,合理安排文章结构,使文章条理清晰,上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。
The Natinal Stadium
Als knwn as “The Bird’s Nest”, this stadium hsted the Opening and Clsing Ceremnies(仪式)f the 2008 Beijing Olympics. And the Bird’s
Nest will nce again be the place f Opening and Clsing Ceremnies f the Winter Olympic Games.
The Ice Cube
Fr the Winter Olympics, the Water Cube has been changed int the “the Ice Cube”fr the curling(冰壶) cmpetitin. Fllwing the 2022 Games, the stadium will cntinue t be used fr bth winter and summer sprts, changing between the tw, depending n the seasn.
Capital Indr Stadium
Capital Indr Stadium was built in 1968.It has held several imprtant sprting events. During the Winter Olympics, Capital Indr Stadium will hst the figure skating(花样滑冰) and shrt track speed skating cmpetitins.
Wukesng Sprts Center
Wukesng Sprts Center is very large. It can hld 18,000 peple. It will serve as the main indr stadium fr ice hckey (冰球)at the 2022 Winter Games tgether with the Natinal Indr Stadium.
Dear Peter,
Hw is it ging?
I’m writing t invite yu t take part in ur activity n “Ding Sprts Makes Me Fit”in ur schl.__________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
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