广东省广州市白云区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
展开本试卷共四大题,8页,满分90分。考试时间100分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔成签字笔填写自己的考生号,学校、姓名、班别、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应号码涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他谷案,不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上:如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁;考试结束,将本试卷和答題卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Rbert likes taking a walk in the park after wrk. One day when he 1 in the park, he heard smene calling his name. He stpped 2 arund, but saw 3 . Then he felt tired and sat dwn n a bench. 4 he was lking arund, he suddenly fund a little snake was sitting next t him.
5 terrible it was! He was l afraid 6 away frm the bench and didn’t knw what t d. Then he heard smene calling 7 name again, 8 wman appeared beside the bench and said, “Rbert, cme here! Yu 9 stay n the bench like that. Peple 10 by yu.”
Rbert was in great surprise and lked at the wman 11 a lng time. He didn’t knw her, 12 hw did she knw his name? S he said, “Excuse me, I have n idea abut yu. But peple always say I’m handsme.” The wman seemed t be shcked by 13 Rbert had said. At that mment, Rbert fund smething amazing. The little snake next t him 14 mved dwn frm the bench and went twards the wman.
Then Rbert heard the wman say, “I’m nt talking t yu. I’m telling Rbert, my pet snake:” Yu can imagine hw embarrassed Rbert was at that mment. Life is full f the unexpected. After all, 15 peple wuld like t keep a snake as a pet.
1. A. is walkingB. was walkingC. walksD. has walked
2. A. lkB. lkingC. t lkD. lked
3. A. nbdyB. smebdyC. anybdyD. everybdy
4. A. AfterB. BefreC. UntilD. When
5. A. Hw aB. HwC. WhatD. What a
6. A. mvesB. mvingC. t mveD. mved
7. A. heB. himselfC. himD. his
8. A. AB. AnC. TheD. /
9. A. canB. can’tC. mustD. needn’t
10. A. is scaredB. wilt scaredC. will be scaredD. were scared
11. A. frB. inC. atD. n
12. A. thughB. rC. sD. but
13. A. whB. whatC. whyD. where
14. A. slwB. slwerC. slwlyD. slwest
15. A. fewD. littleC. a fewD. a little
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
That way, my friend Carl and I std at the ft f the 11,240-ft Munt Hd at the age f 16. We started at 3 a.m. It’s 16 t start winter climbs at night when there’s n sunlight s the snw is frzen hard. It was cld but we had 17 clthes. Alng the way, we met tw ther climbers and 18 n tgether
After 5 hurs, we reached Devil’s Kitchen, a pint at abut 10,000 feet. Then the wind gt strnger and the ther climbers turned back, but Carl and I went ahead. We were well 19 the climb.
At arund 9 a.m. we reached Ice Step. Suddenly, I heard the ice under my feet break. In a secnd, I fell backward. I culd hear Carl calling me as I rlled dwn (滚下) the 20 . I stuck ut my arms and legs, trying t catch anything. 21 . I came t a stp n a grund just abve Devil’s Kitchen. I was alive! I checked my bdy, my head, neck and arms. Fr the mst parts, I was fine, except fr a bad 22 in my left leg — I culdn’t mve.
As Carl made her way dwn, I shuted fr help and ther climbers came. They 23 the rescue team and stayed with me. I kept myself awake until the rescuers reached me. They pulled me dwn the muntain t West Hspital. The dctrs said it wuld be a year 24 I culd climb again, but I was back 6 mnths later.
The 25 made me grw as a persn. Ging thrugh that at such a yung age helped me realize that nthing culd keep me frm ding my favrite tiling in the wrld.
16. A. clearerB. brighterC. saferD. deeper
17. A. wetB. newC. clD. warm
18. A. plannedB. startedC. cntinuedD. finished
19. A. cared frB. prepared frC. lked frD. wailed fr
20. A. muntainB. lakeC. twerD. step
21. A. NrmallyB. ExactlyC. LuckilyD. Nearly
22. A. painB. signC. habitD. illness
23. A. criedB. calledC. shutedD. helped
24. A. whenB. sinceC. befreD. after
25. A. exampleB. achievementC. memryD. experience
三、阅读(并两节:满分35分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从26~40各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
When Wang Haiyan was yung, her favrite tys weren’t Barbie dlls. Instead, she started learning t make shadw puppets (皮影) frm her father at the age f 13. Nw 43, Wang has spent 30 years practising and spreading the art.
Shadw puppetry is a frm f theater that uses puppets made frm leather r paper with music and singing. It was invented during the Western Han Dynasty, it tells us abut flk tales and histrical stries, passing dwn culture and traditins ver thusands f years.
Shadw puppetry is all abut creating the puppets and perfrming with them. Wang’s hmetwn f Hua Cunty, Shaanxi, is knwn as the birthplace f the flk art.
Puppet-makers must fllw 24 steps t make the puppets, including washing the leather, carving (雕刻), and painting. Carving is the mst difficult part.
“We have a special carving skill — mving the leather under the knife,” Wang said. “Yu have t hld the knife still in yur right hand and nly mve the leather in yur left hand.”
It tk Wang three years t master this skill. She used a brick (砖) t strengthen her left hand while practising. It takes abut 3,000 carves t make a shadw puppet. “The cmplicated (复杂的) steps make it hard t hand dwn the flk art,” she said.
But Wang has fund a way t d s. In 2016, she made shadw puppets based n the cartn series Huya Xiahngniang and gave an nline perfrmance. She used clrs like blue and purple that aren’t ften seen in shadw puppetry and added sme sticks t the puppets t make the perfrmance mre lively. “I hpe mre and mre yung peple enjy shadw puppetry and pass it dwn.” She said.
26. What’s the main idea f the secnd paragraph?
A. What shadw puppetry is.B. Hw shadw puppetry is perfrmed.
C. When shadw puppetry became ppular.D. Why Wang is interested in shadw puppetry.
27. Which is the hardest step in making a puppet accrding t the passage?
A. Washing the leather.B. Carving the leather
C. Painting the leather.D. Flding the leather.
28. Accrding t Wang, why is it difficult t spread shadw puppetry?
A. It’s difficult t learn t make puppets.B. This art is nly knwn in Hua Cunty.
C. It requires great strength t perfrm the art,D. The histry f shadw puppetry is t ld.
29. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Wang spent 30 years learning t cane puppets.
B. Wang enjys getting yung peple interested in this art.
C. Wang has set up a cmpany t make and sell shadw puppets.
D. Tang is wrking n a cartn abut shadw puppets.
(B)
Martin Strel is a lng-distance swimmer, best knwn fr swimming the wrld’s big rivers. He was brn in Slvenia in 1954. He taught himself t swim when he was six and became a prfessinal (职业的) swimmer in 1978. Martin hlds Guinness Wrld Recrds fr swimming the Danube River, the Mississippi River, the Yanetze River and the Amazn River.
Of all his achievements, the greatest is his Amazn River swim. The Amazn is knwn as the largest and mst dangerus river in the wrld. Several swimmers had tried t swim it, but all failed, Martin decided t risk his life and make histry. He wanted t shw the wrld that peple culd achieve their dreams and gals with hard wrk and perseverance (毅力). On April 7th, 2007, Martin Strel cmpleted his Amazn River all the way frm Atalaya (Peru) t the Atlantic Ocean at Belem (Brazil). He struggled (奋战) with the river fr 66 days and swam 3,274 miles in ttal- He became a wrldwide her.
Many peple still cannt believe what he has dne s far, s that is why they smetimes describe him as “Fishman”, “Human Fish” r even “the Craziest Man in the Wrld”.
In 2009, American filmmakers prduced a dcumentary (纪录片) called Big River Man. And the bk, The Man Wh Swan the Amazn, has been s]d in many cuntries. It tells us an inspiratinal stry f perseverance and hard wrk, which has encuraged many peple.
Martin desn’t swim fr mney. Instead, he swims t teach peple abut the imprtance f keeping water clean.
Martin has always been lking fr the challenges f the impssible. At present, he is training fr a new challenge — swimming fr The Grand Canyn.
30. Hw ld was Martin Strel when he succeeded in swimming the Amazn River?
A. 24.B. 53.C. 55.D. 69.
31. What des the underlined wrd “inspiratinal (in Para, 5)” prbably mean ?
A. frighteningB. terribleC. encuragingD. lively
32. What’s the purpse f Martin swimming the big rivers?
A. T make a lt f mney fr a gd living.
B. T teach peple the imprtance keeping water dean.
C. T prduce exciting dcumentaries and best-selling bks.
D. T teach peple hw t swim the big rivers.
33. What can be the best title f this passage?
A. Swim fr FunB. Face the Failure
C. Swim fr MneyD. Challenge the Impssible
(C)
Internatinal Petry (诗歌) Cmpetitin
34. What’s the purpse f the Wrld Petry Day?
A. T encurage the British t write pems.
B. T teach children hw t read and write pems.
C. T help peple t read, write and teach pems better
D. T raise mney fr the pets frm all ver the wrld.
35. If yu want t take part in the cmpetitin, the pem ____________ .
A. shuld be written by yurselfB. shuld be written in yur secnd language
C. will be returned after the cmpetitinD. can be a published ne
36. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The cmpetitin will last fr fur mnths.
B. Yu can mark Open r ESL in the tp left-hand crner f the dcument.
C. If yu take part in the cmpetitin, yu will get £1,000.
D. Yu can e-mail petrycmp@center.cm fr mre infrmatin.
(D)
Even after 10 p.m., a vide meeting between a grup f students is still ging strng. Fr these students, wh are devted t self-study, this virtual meeting is like a library. The virtual self-study rm (虚拟自习室) has becme a ppular silent space t wrk alngside ther students.
An eight-hur vide, psted in March, shws the self-study rms f many tp Chinese universities. These rms have becme a warm place fr peple wh enjy a gd learning atmsphere.
“At first, I was just lking fr a partner t prepare fr the IELTS exam tgether. I never expected it t be s ppular,” said Yue Yetu, wh started an nline steam. “It amazed me that ver 150 peple were nline at the same time. The participants included teenagers and adults, mst f whm were preparing fr their examinatins. Greatly mtivated, Yue has passed her exam but she still keeps the virtual self-study rm running.
“They dn’t have t turn n the cameras in the rm. Hwever, many f them wuld prefer t fire up the webcam because it reminds them nt t be distracted.” Yue said.
Yue als set up a chat grup, where dzens f members shared their learning prcess and ups and dwns in life. “I received a lt f supprt frm it, and I was deeply mved,” said Chen Yihan, a participant. T Yue, her virtual self-study rm has far-reaching meaning. On a winter day, a pair f siblings (姐妹) shwed up in her rm, wearing fingerless glves and reading in the lw light. Seeing that, she decided t keep the rm running fr 24 hurs. She said they made her realize the meaning r creating such an nline space.
37. What is the virtual self-study rm like fr the students wh are devted t self-study?
A. It is a place where they can scialize with friends.
B. It is a library where they can find resurces and study quietly.
C. It is a platfrm where they can watch vides and take nline curses.
D. It is an nline marketplace where they can buy and sell study materials.
38. Why did Yue Yetu start an nline study stream?
A. T find a partner t prepare fr the IELTS exam tgether.
B. T create a platfrm fr peple t share their learning prcess.
C. T prvide a space fr peple t discuss their ups and dwns in life.
D. T encurage peple t turn n their cameras during the virtual meetings.
39. Why d many participants prefer t turn n their webcams during the virtual meetings?
A. T shw ff their appearance and impress thers.
B. T have face-t-face cnversatins with ther participants.
C. T remind themselves nt l be distracted while studying.
D. T share their learning prgress with thers thrugh vide recrdings.
40. What did Yue realize after seeing the siblings reading in the lw light in her virtual self-study rm?
A. She realized that the virtual self-study rm shuld be pen 24 hurs a day.
B. She realized that she needed t imprve the lighting in her wn study rm.
C. She realized that she shuld start ffering ne-n-ne tutring sessins in the virtual self-study rm.
D. She realized the imprtance f creating such an nline space fr peple t learn tgether.
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hlding cnversatins may nt seem like a skill, After all, we talk t peple every day. But many peple feel nervus when making cnversatins. 41
Use yur bdy language. 42 The way yu stand and act tells peple a lt abut yu. When yu’re talking with smene, stand straight and lk him in the eye. When yu’re listening, lk at the ther persn, and lean (依靠) frward t shw that yu’re interested in what he is saying.
Try t interact (互动) with each ther. A gd cnversatin is nt a speech. 43 If yu re ding all the talking, stp t give the ther persns time t speak. If they dn’t say anything, try asking them a questin. Maybe they’ll say smething yu are als interested in and can reply t. Peple are excited t find thers with similar interests.
44 Dn’t wrry if the cnversatin has quiet mments. Think f them as chances t change the tpic t smething yu’re interested in. 45 Or nce again, yu can ask a questin t the ther persns.
With any skill, yu will imprve n hlding cnversatins with time.
四、写作(共三节;满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词(共5空;每空1分,满分5分)
根据下列语篇以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答題卡时,要求写出完整单词。(每空只写一词)
Stephen Hawking was a famus physicist. He was brn in 1942, He died at his hme n March 14th, 2018 in Cambridge, Britain.
Since he was 21 years ld, Hawking had been (46) b__________________ ill, but he didn’t give up his hpe f living. He went n t (47) s__________________ at Cambridge University after graduating frm Oxfrd University, In 1965, he gt a dctr’s degree (博士学位). Then he wrked as a prfessr at Cambridge University.
Hawking was knwn tr his wrk with black hles. He als (48 ) w__________________ several ppular science bks. Althugh he didn’t live as freely as thers, he still felt lie was happy and he was thankful t life. When Hawking was (49) i__________________ t China, he made speeches in sme famus universities.
Frm Stephen Hawking’s (50 ) w__________________ life, we learn that n matter hw bad life is, we shuld nt lse hpe. As he nce said, “Life is nt fair, yu just have t d the best yu can in yur wn situatin.”
笫二节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
51. 上个月,Linda来中国出差。
Last mnth, Linda came t China __________________ __________________ .
52. 对于她而言,能尝试各种美味的事物是很开心的事情。
__________________ __________________ fr her __________________ __________________ all kinds f delicius fd.
53. 她对此次旅行很满意。
She __________________ __________________ __________________ the jurney very much.
54. Linda说:“中国人的饮食是多么健康呀!”
“__________________ __________________ the Chinese diets are!” Linda said.
55. Linda想直到她什么时候再有机会到中国。
Linda wnders __________________ __________________ __________________ __________________ a chance t visit China again.
第三节 书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)
你们学校英语社团正在组织题为“My family life is __________________”的征文活动。假如你是李明,请根据以下内容提示用英语写一篇短文参加活动。
内容要点如下:
1. 五口之家,家庭幸福,邻里和睦:
2. 分担家务,周末户外活动:
3. 相互支持,经常交流,良好家规助我成长;
4. 请补充说明一至两点与家庭相关的情况。
注意:
1. 先用一个形较词补充题目;
2. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
3. 词数:80字左右;
4. 内容连贯,不要逐条翻译。
My family life is __________________
2023学年第一学期学生学业质量诊断调研
九年级英语参考答案
一、语法选择 ( 共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1~5:BCADB 6~10:CDABC 11~15:ADBCA
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
16~20: CDCBA 21~25: CABCD
三、阅读(共两节;满分35分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
26~29: ABAB 30~33: BCBD 33~37: CAD 38~40: BACD
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
41~45: ECBAD
四、写作(共三节;满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词(共5空; 每空1分, 满分5分)
46. badly 47. study 48. wrte 49. invited 50. whle
第二节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
n business 52. It’s nice/glad/happy/delighted t taste/eat/try/have
53. was/is happy/pleased/satisfied with
Hw healthy 55. when she will/can have/get
第三节 书面表达 (共l小题;满分15分 )
参考范文:
My family life is happy
My family is a small but happy ne. There are five peple in my family. Our neighbrs are
friendly.
In ur family, everyne shares the husewrk. We help each ther. At weekends, we ften g ut fr utdr activities. It’s a great way t relax and enjy nature tgether. We als have sme gd family rules that help me grw healthily.
My family lves pets. We have a cute cat named Mimi wh brings us lts f jy.
In cnclusin, I am grateful t have such a happy family. They give me lve, supprt and
guidance, which make me feel safe and cnfident. I lve my family.
INTRODUCTION:
Wrld Petry Day is celebrated n 21 March. Its purpse is t imprve peple’s ability t read, write, and teach pems all ver the wrld.
This year, the Internatinal Petry Center is hlding a petry cmpetitin t celebrate the festival! The cmpetitin is pen t all the pets (诗人) aged 18 and ver frm all ver the wrld.
GROUPS:
Open Grup (pen t all the pets aged 18 and ver)
ESL Grup (pen t all the pets aged 18 and ver wh can write in English as a Secnd Language)
The winners f each grup will receive £1,000.
RULES:
①All the pems must be unpublished (未出版的) wrks.
②Pems will nt be returned, s please keep a cpy.
③The pem(s) must be in English and created by the pet himself / herself.
TIME:
Frm 3 March 2023 t 28 August 2023.
NOTE:
T enter the cmpetitin, please visit the Center Shp t pay £5 fr each pem. Once the payment is made, please e-mail the pem(s) t petrycmp@163.cm. Remember t mark Open r ESL in the lp right-hand crner f the dcument (文档) t shw which grup t enter befre e-mailing yur pem(s).
Questins abut the cmpetitin can be e-mailed t petrycmp@center.cm.
A. Dn’t be afraid f silence.
B. It means that peple shuld talk in the cnversatin.
C. As we all knw, many cnversatins happen withut any wrds.
D. Yu culd als talk abut smething yu’ve dne recently.
E. Here are sme ways t make a gd cnversatin.
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