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    八年级英语上学期期末考试03(广东专用)-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版)

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    这是一份八年级英语上学期期末考试03(广东专用)-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版),共15页。

    1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。
    答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
    选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
    非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
    一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    Debbie’s 15th birthday party will cme this Saturday, Nvember 14th. She plans 1 a meal in a restaurant with 2 friends and then they’ll have a party at her huse. Her mther 3 a birthday cake fr them. 4 her friends need a place t stay fr the night, they can sleep n the flr in the sitting rm and they shuld 5 sleeping bags.
    The meal is at Mama Mia’s, a gd Italian restaurant. It will begin 6 7:30 p.m. After 7 the meal, they will have the birthday party at Debbie’s huse at abut 8:30 p. m. Her friend Jack, has many nice CDs. He will bring sme f them t the party and let everyne 8 the music. And Mary will als play 9 pian fr everyne. She is a gd pianist in their class. Debbie thinks they are sure t enjy 10 .
    1.A.haveB.t haveC.having
    2.A.a fewB.fewC.a little
    3.A.makeB.madeC.will make
    4.A.BecauseB.IfC.Althugh
    5.A.bringB.bringsC.bringing
    6.A.inB.atC.n
    7.A.eatB.t eatC.eating
    8.A.enjyB.enjysC.enjying
    9.A.aB./C.the
    10.A.theirB.themC.themselves
    二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    The winter vacatin is cming. Hw d yu make yur vacatin 11 frm yur schl life? Here are sme 12 fr yu. Maybe they can help yu learn while yu have fun!
    Yu can g t visit 13 .There yu can see a lt f interesting and valuable(珍贵的) things. That will help yu learn mre 14 abut yur cuntry.
    Reading in the 15 is als a gd chice. Yu can find different kinds f bks there. Yu can read lts f English strybks. It is 16 fr yur English learning.
    17 with yur friends is als exciting! Als, yu can d many utdr activities such as climbing the muntains, ging t the beach and s n. But yu shuld always tell yur 18 befre ding any f these things.
    It is a gd idea t make a vacatin bk. Yu can write smething in the vacatin bk: What yu want t d fr yur vacatin and what yu see during yur vacatin. Yu can als 19 smething yu like mst during yur vacatin t make it mre interesting. When a new term begins, yu can take it with yu t 20 yur experiences(经历) with yur friends.
    11.A.educatinalB.differentC.carefulD.wnderful
    12.A.surpriseB.waysC.newsD.meanings
    13.A.stresB.hspitalsC.museumsD.ffices
    14.A.histryB.artC.musicD.fd
    15.A.rmB.shpC.libraryD.restaurant
    16.A.gdB.badC.easyD.ready
    17.A.DiscussingB.StudyingC.SearchingD.Travelling
    18.A.studentsB.brthersC.parentsD.sisters
    19.A.rememberB.drawC.getD.frget
    20.A.shareB.bringC.changeD.celebrate
    三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
    阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    A
    21.If yu visit Universal Studis Beijing n Sunday, yu can leave at ________.
    A.20:30B.21: 30C.22:30D.23:30
    22.Alex lves everything abut rbts, s ________ is a gd chice fr him.
    A.Kung Fu Games and TrainingB.Harry Ptter and the Frbidden Jurney
    C.Transfrmers: MORE THAN MEETS THE EYED.Minin Meet and Greet
    23.Frank wants t enjy sme Beijing specials, s he’d better g t ________.
    A.Mr. Ping’s Ndle HuseB.JUMBO Seafd Restaurant
    C.DONG LAI SHUND.QUANJUDE
    24.4-year-ld Alice will visit Universal Studis Beijing with her parents n Saturday. They need t pay _______.
    A.¥733B.¥923C.¥1151D.¥1451
    25.This passage is prbably frm ________.
    A.a piece f newsB.a stryC.an adD.a letter
    B
    Charlene, a fifteen-year-ld junir high schl student, is listening t a piece f news frm a radi shw.
    D yu want t d well in yur tests? Trust me! Yu can make it! Sleeping mre helps yu at schl. Scientists say children frm 7 t 12 years f age need ten hurs f sleep every night. Adults (成人) nly need 7 r 8 hurs f sleep, but kids need t sleep mre t learn and remember new things at schl.
    If yu learned smething but yu just can’t remember it, maybe yu need mre sleep and fllw the three things, and then yu can d well in tests.
    1. Hit the sack at the same time every night. If yu g t sleep at 8:00 ne night and at 10:00 the next night, yur bdy will get cnfused (混乱的). Yur brain (大脑) says, “Hey! Shuld I feel tired nw?” Or maybe it’s saying, “Ahhhh! I’m tired. Help!”
    2. Dn’t play with yur cellphne r watch TV at night! The light f the TV r yur phne tells the bdy t wake up. And that’s nt gd befre bedtime.
    3. Exercise! Sitting all day is bad fr yur brain, yur heart, and the whle bdy. T exercise every day helps yu sleep well.
    S, remember the magic (有魔力的) number: 10! Yu need t sleep fr ten hurs and fllw the three things.
    26.Accrding t the passage, kids frm 7 t 12 years ld shuld get ________ f sleep every night.
    A.seven hursB.eight hursC.ten hursD.twelve hurs
    27.What des the underlined phrase “Hit the sack” mean?
    A.G t bed.B.G walking.C.Start t learn.D.Talk t the brain.
    28.________ is gd fr yur sleep accrding t the passage.
    A.Exercising every dayB.Watching TV at night
    C.Playing with yur cellphne at nightD.Ging t bed at different times
    29.Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
    A.Adults need t sleep fr ten hurs each night.
    B.Charlene isn’t a junir high schl student.
    C.Sleeping helps kids t exercise.
    D.Sleeping mre helps kids t remember things.
    30.Which can be the best title fr this passage?
    A.Dn’t sleep fr t lng n weekdays.B.Hw t d better in tests.
    C.Sme ways t remember things at schl.D.Enugh sleep is gd fr adults.
    C
    左栏是有关客户信息的描述,右栏是相应机器人的简介,请为每个客户选择合适的机器人。
    四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。
    Rbts have a lng histry. The first ne was made by a Greek inventr(希腊发明家). Yu may see rbts in sme mvies. The rbts in these mvies are strnger, 36 and cleverer than peple. In real life, mst rbts are used in factries. They d many 37 , difficult r bring jbs.
    Sme peple can’t lk 38 themselves and rbts are used t help them. Fr example, sme peple can’t see, s many f these peple use a dg 39 themselves mve arund. This dg is called a guide dg. 40 are making a rbt t help them. In the future, rbts might take the place f(代替) these guide dgs.
    Rbts are 41 used in hspitals. At ne hspital, a rbt 42 meals frm the kitchen t the sick peple’s rms. It never lses its way 43 it has a map f the hspital in its cmputer systems(系统).
    In the future, rbts 44 in space. They can help 45 in a lt f different ways. But rbts will never take the place f humans.
    五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
    A.回答问题
    请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信意,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
    Sally, a student frm Xishan schl, is 13 years ld nw. She says, “I will be 23 years ld in 10 years. I will graduate frm a university. I will be a teacher and wrk in Zhuhai. I like t wrk in big cities because it’s cnvenient t enjy the life. When I take the day ff(放假), I can enjy cncerts in Zhuhai Grand Theater(珠海大剧院). I will live in a small apartment because the cst f living is high. I wn’t drive a car, but I will take a bus t wrk. I will study hard nw t achieve my dream.”
    Tara, a husewife, is 27 years ld nw. She says, “In 10 years, I will live in an apartment near a middle schl because my daughter will study in a barding schl(寄宿学校). I will have mre free time, s I think I will have mre time t d the things that I like t d.”
    Ken, a retired(退休) teacher, is 61 years ld. He says, “I have been a teacher fr 40 years. I retired a mnth ag. I always dream t g back t my hmetwn. I will live with my wife and my elder brther in my hmetwn in 10 years.”
    46.Why des Sally like t wrk in big cities?

    47.Hw will Sally g t wrk?

    48.Where will Tara live in 10 years?

    49.When did Ken retire?

    50.Hw many peple are talking abut their future?

    B.书面表达
    51.根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
    下表中的内容是你对自己10年后生活的设想。请根据表格内容提示,以“My Life in Ten Years”为题写一篇80词左右的英文短文,介绍一下你10年后的生活情况。
    作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名;
    (2)语句连贯,语法准确。
    My Life in Ten Years

    Welcme t Universal Beijing resrt
    Universal Beijing Resrt is a theme park in Tngzhu, Beijing. It pened t the public n Sept. 20th, 2021. It has the best Universal rides, shws and events arund the wrld. Yu can als experience great Chinese culture during yur visit.
    Park Schedule
    Operatin hur
    Mnday — Sunday 9:00 — 21:00
    Operatin hur
    Mnday — Thursday 6:00 —24:00
    Friday — Sunday 6:00 —23:00
    CITY WALK
    Things t d√Rides
    •Kung Fu Games and Training
    ♢meet yur favrite characters frm Kung Fu Panda
    ♢pick up sme Kung Fu skills
    •Harry Ptter and the Frbidden Jurney
    ♢jin Harry Ptter (the main character in J.K. Rwling’s famus bk series) and his friends n an unfrgettable trip
    √Shws
    •Transfrmers: MORE THAN MEETS THE EYE
    ♢talk with sme f yur favrite rbts and laugh ut lud
    •Minin Meet and Greet
    ♢meet Minins and take phts with them and say BANANA!
    Restaurants√Mr. Ping’s Ndle Huse — ndles, tfu, and secret ingredient sup
    √JUMBO Seafd Restaurant — fresh Singapre-style seafd
    √DONG LAI SHUN — muttn ht pt
    √QUANJUDE (Universal City Walk Beijing Stre) — Beijing rast ducks
    Tickets & Offer√Universal Studis Beijing One-Day Ticket
    ♢Mnday — Thursday ¥418 (¥315 fr kids between the ages f 3 t 11 and peple ver 64)
    ♢Friday — Sunday ¥528 (¥395 fr kids between the ages f 3 t 11 and peple ver 64)
    31 Mr. Black wuld like t get smething t make the huse warm because his father is ill in bed because f the cld weather.
    32 Cherry is ften late fr schl in the mrning. Smetimes even the lud sund frm the clck can nt wake her up.
    33 Tm desn’t have much time fr sprts. He wants smething t help him exercise in a right way any time at hme.
    34 Jack is a businessman. He wants a rbt in his ffice t make tea fr him, tell him abut his wrking plans and s n.
    35 Kate is a wrking mther. She is t busy and desn’t have time t wash dishes. She wants t buy a cheap rbt t help her.
    A.Mr. Cleaner is an expensive but great cleaning rbt. It can d all the husewrk fr yu in yur huse, like cleaning the kitchen, washing the clthes and even cking.
    B.Little Sun can make yur huse warm even befre yu reach hme. It can mve arund the huse and stay where the temperature is lw, s yu wn’t feel cld anywhere at hme.
    C. Running Rbt can run with yu in the park r in the street. It wn’t be dangerus if yu run with the rbt. It can tell yu which way is the right t g and ask yu t have a break if yu are tired.
    D.Little Bicycle is a small rbt. Yu can ride it at hme as a bike. It will start by itself and tell yu it’s time t exercise and when yu d enugh exercise, it will ask yu t stp.
    E. Mrning Caller can mve rund the huse by itself. When it sees smene sleeping, it sings a sng as a wake-up call. If yu dn’t get up then, it will shut. Yu can set a time fr it t wrk.
    F. Dish By is a simple rbt that can wash the dishes fr yu. It can wash the plates, bwls, spns, pts and pans. It can als make them dry after the washing. It csts nly tw hundred dllars. It is a very gd price.
    G. Office Kid can d many things in an ffice. It can take ntes fr yu at a meeting. It can tell yu when t d smething and what t d every day. It can even make tea and cffee, wash and peel fruit fr yu!
    after als because danger fast fr help science s take we wrk
    Appearance(外表)
    Jb
    Place
    Hbby
    Family
    Tall, shrt hair
    Dctr
    Peple’s Hspital
    Reading and swimming
    ...
    参考答案:
    1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.C
    【导语】本文主要讲述了黛比的生日派对计划。
    1.句意:她计划和几个朋友在餐馆吃顿饭,然后他们在她家举行聚会。
    have有,动词原形;t have有,动词不定式;having有,现在分词或动名词。plan t d“打算做”,此处应用动词原形表达“打算在餐馆吃饭”。故选B。
    2.句意:她计划和几个朋友在餐馆吃顿饭,然后他们在她家举行聚会。
    a few一些;few很少,几乎没有;a little一点。此处表示“一些朋友”,“friends”为可数名词复数,a few“一些”,修饰可数名词复数。故选A。
    3.句意:她的妈妈将为他们做一个生日蛋糕。
    make制作,动词原形;made制作,动词一般过去式;will make制作,一般将来时。根据“Debbie’s 15th birthday party will cme this Saturday”可知,黛比的生日将要到了,为一般将来时,故表达“将要做一个生日蛋糕”。故选C。
    4.句意:如果她的朋友需要过夜,他们可以睡在客厅的地板上,并且应该带睡袋。
    Because因为;If如果;Althugh尽管。此处为条件状语从句,表达“如果她的朋友需要地方过夜”,故应用if引导。故选B。
    5.句意:如果她的朋友需要过夜,他们可以睡在客厅的地板上,并且应该带睡袋。
    bring带来,动词原形;brings带来,动词三单形式;bringing带来,现在分词或动名词。情态动词shuld后用动词原形。故选A。
    6.句意:晚餐将于晚上7:30开始。
    in在……里;at在(几点);n在……上面。根据“7:30 p.m.”可知,在几点应用介词at。故选B。
    7.句意:吃完饭后,他们将于晚上8:30左右在黛比家举行生日派对。
    eat吃,动词原形; t eat吃,动词不定式;eating吃,现在分词或动名词。after后用动名词作宾语。故选C。
    8.句意:他将带他们中的一些人来参加聚会,让大家欣赏音乐。她在他们班是个好钢琴家。
    enjy享受,动词原形;enjys享受,动词三单形式;enjying享受,现在分词或动名词。let sb + d“让某人做”,故应用动词原形。故选A。
    9.句意:玛丽还会为大家弹钢琴。
    a一个,不定冠词,用于首字母发音为辅音音素的单词前;/不填;the这个,定冠词。乐器前应用定冠词the,play the pian“弹钢琴”。故选C。
    10.句意:黛比认为他们一定会玩得很开心。
    their他们的,形容词性物主代词;them他们,人称代词宾格;themselves他们自己,反身代词。enjy neself“玩得开心”,根据“they”可知,应用反身代词themselves。故选C。
    11.B 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.A
    【导语】本文主要介绍了一些使你的假期和学校生活不同的方法。
    11.句意:你如何使你的假期与学校生活不同?
    educatinal有教育意义的;different不同的;careful仔细的;wnderful极好的。根据“The winter vacatin is cming. Hw d yu make yur yur schl life?”可知假期生活要和学校生活不同,different frm“不同于”,故选B。
    12.句意:这里有一些适合你的方法。
    surprise惊讶;ways方式;news新闻;meanings意思。根据“Maybe they can help yu learn while yu have fun!”可知是指帮助你的方法,故选B。
    13.句意:你可以去参观博物馆。
    stres商店;hspitals医院;museums博物馆;ffices办公室。根据下文“There yu can see a lt f interesting and valuable(珍贵的) things”可知博物馆里有很多有趣和有价值的东西,故选C。
    14.句意:这将帮助你更多地了解你的国家的历史。
    histry历史;art艺术;music音乐;fd食物。结合常识可知,从博物馆里可以了解自己国家的历史,故选A。
    15.句意:在图书馆读书也是一个不错的选择。
    rm房间;shp商店;library图书馆;restaurant餐馆。根据“Yu can find different kinds f bks there”可知图书馆里有很多不同种类的书,故选C。
    16.句意:这对你的英语学习有好处。
    gd好的;bad坏的;easy容易的;ready乐意的。根据“Yu can read lts f English strybks. It yur English learning. ”可知读英语故事书对学习英语有好处,故选A。
    17.句意:和你的朋友一起旅行也是令人兴奋的!
    Discussing讨论;Studying学习;Searching寻找;Travelling旅行。根据“Als, yu can d many utdr activities such as climbing the muntains”可知是指外出旅行,故选D。
    18.句意:但在做这些事情之前,你应该告诉你的父母。
    students学生;brthers弟弟;parents父母;sisters姐姐。根据“But yu shuld always tell ding any f these things.”可知出去旅行要先告诉父母,故选C。
    19.句意:你也可以在假期里画一些你最喜欢的东西,让它更有趣。
    remember记得;draw画画;get得到;frget忘记。根据“Yu can yu like mst during yur vacatin t make it mre interesting.”结合选项可知是指画画,故选B。
    20.句意:当新学期开始时,你可以带着它与你的朋友分享你的经历。
    share分享;bring带来;change改变;celebrate庆祝。根据“When a new term begins, yu can take it with yu experiences(经历) with yur friends.”可知是指和朋友分享自己的经历,故选A。
    21.A 22.C 23.D 24.D 25.C
    【导语】本文是一则北京环球影城的广告信息。
    21.细节理解题。根据“Operatin hur 9:00 — 21:00 Mnday — Sunday”可知要参观北京环球影城营业时间为周一到周日的9点至21点,因此应在21点之前离开。故选A。
    22.细节理解题。根据“Transfrmers: MORE THAN MEETS THE EYE ☆ talk with sme f yur favrite rbts and laugh ut lud”可知Transfrmers: MORE THAN MEETS THE EYE这个项目会谈论机器人,因此对Alex来说是一个好选择。故选C。
    23.细节理解题。根据“QUANJUDE (Universal City Walk Beijing Stre) — Beijing rast ducks”可知想要享用北京特色的食物,最好去全聚德吃烤鸭。故选D。
    24.推理判断题。根据“Universal Studis Beijing One-Day Ticket...☆ Friday — Sunday ¥528 (¥395 fr kids between the ages f 3 t 11 and peple ver 64)”可知两个大人和一个四岁小孩周六去北京环球影城需花费:528×2+395=1451(元)。故选D。
    25.推理判断题。文中是一则北京环球影城的广告信息,因此推断可能来自一则广告。故选C。
    26.C 27.A 28.A 29.D 30.B
    【导语】本文主要讲述了15岁初中生Charlene听到的一则新闻内容——多睡觉可以帮助儿童记忆东西。
    26.细节理解题。根据“Scientists say children frm 7 t 12 years f age need ten hurs f sleep every night.”可知,7到12岁的儿童一天需要睡10个小时。故选C。
    27.词句猜测题。根据“If yu g t sleep at 8:00 ne night and at 10:00 the next night, yur bdy will get cnfused (混乱的).”可知,首句之后此处在举例说明,举例给到的都是去睡觉的时间,因此划线部分指的是“去睡觉”。故选A。
    28.细节理解题。根据“T exercise every day helps yu sleep well.”可知,每天锻炼是对睡眠有好处的。故选A。
    29.细节理解题。根据“If yu learned smething but yu just can’t remember it, maybe yu need mre sleep”可知,如果你学习某样东西,但是你不能记住它,你需要更多的睡眠,因此睡多一些可以帮助儿童记得东西。故选D。
    30.主旨大意题。根据“D yu want t d well in yur tests? Trust me! Yu can make it!”可知,本文给出的多睡点觉可以帮助儿童记忆东西,最终目的是在考试中获得好成绩。故选B。
    31.B 32.E 33.D 34.G 35.F
    【导语】本文主要介绍了有关客户信息的描述以及相应机器人的简介。
    31.根据“Mr. Black wuld like t get smething t make the huse warm”可知布莱克先生想要让屋子暖和起来,选项B“小太阳甚至可以在你回家之前让你的房子变得温暖。它可以在房子周围移动并停留在温度较低的地方,因此您在家中任何地方都不会感到寒冷”符合。故选B。
    32.根据“Cherry is ften late fr schl in the mrning. Smetimes even the lud sund frm the clck can nt wake her up.”可知她早上上学经常迟到, 有时即使是时钟发出的响亮的声音也无法唤醒她,选项E“Mrning Caller可以自己在房子周围走动。当它看到有人在睡觉时,它会唱一首歌作为闹钟。如果你再不起来,它就会大喊大叫。您可以设置它的工作时间”符合。故选E。
    33.根据“He wants smething t help him exercise in a right way any time at hme.”可知他想要一些东西来帮助他在家中任何时候以正确的方式锻炼,选项D“Little Bicycle 是一个小型机器人。你可以在家里把它当作自行车骑。它会自行启动并告诉您该锻炼了,当您进行足够的锻炼时,它会要求您停下来”符合。故选D。
    34.根据“He wants a rbt in his ffice t make tea fr him, tell him abut his wrking plans and s n.”可知他想要一个机器人在他的办公室里为他泡茶,告诉他他的工作计划等等,选项G“Office Kid可以在办公室做很多事情。它可以在会议上为您做笔记。它可以告诉你什么时候做某事,每天做什么。它甚至可以为你泡茶泡咖啡,洗水果去皮”符合。故选G。
    35.根据“She is t busy and desn’t have time t wash dishes. She wants t buy a cheap rbt t help her”可知她太忙了,没有时间洗碗。 她想买一个便宜的机器人来帮助她,选项F“Dish By 是一个可以为你洗碗的简单机器人。它可以清洗盘子、碗、勺子、锅碗瓢盆。它还可以使它们在洗涤后变干。它的成本只有两百美元。这是一个非常好的价格”符合。故选F。
    36.faster 37.dangerus 38.after 39.t help 40.Scientists 41.als 42.takes 43.because 44.will wrk 45.us
    【分析】本文主要讲述了机器人有悠久的历史。第一个机器人是希腊科学家发明的,以及告诉人们机器人都被用在哪里领域,以及未来机器人可能会进入太空。
    36.句意:这些电影中的机器人比人类更强壮、更快、更聪明。根据“The rbts in these mvies are strnger, cleverer than peple.”可知,这些电影中的机器人比人类更强壮、更快、更聪明,用fast的比较级在句中作表语,故填faster。
    37.句意:它们做许多危险、困难或无聊的工作。根据“They d many..., difficult r bring jbs.”可知,机器人做许多危险、困难或无聊的工作,用dangerus作定语修饰jbs,故填dangerus。
    38.句意:有些人不能照顾自己,机器人被用来帮助他们。根据“Sme peple can’t ”可知,此处是lk after短语,意为“照顾”,故填after。
    39.句意:例如,有些人看不见,所以很多人用狗来帮助自己移动。根据“s many f these peple use a mve arund”可知,很多人用狗来帮助自己移动, d sth“用……去做……”,故填t help。
    40.句意:科学家们正在制造一个机器人来帮助他们。根据“ making a rbt t help them.”可知,科学家们正在制造机器人,根据“are”可知,此处应使用名词复数形式,故填Scientists。
    41.句意:机器人也被用于医院。根据“Rbts in hspitals.”可知,此处介绍机器人的其他用处,“als也”符合语境,故填als。
    42.句意:在一家医院,机器人把饭菜从厨房送到病人的房间。根据“a frm the kitchen t the sick peple’s rms”可知,机器人被用来送餐,时态是一般现在时,主语是a rbt,动词用三单,故填takes。
    43.句意:它永远不会迷路,因为它的计算机系统中有医院的地图。“it has a map f the hspital in its cmputer systems”是“It never lses its way”的原因,用because引导原因状语从句,故填because。
    44.句意:在未来,机器人将在太空工作。根据“In the future, space.”可知,机器人将在太空工作,时态是一般将来时,故填will wrk。
    45.句意:它们可以在很多不同的方面帮助我们。根据“They can a lt f different ways.”可知,机器人在很多方面帮助我们,在动词后作宾语用宾格,故填us。
    46.Because it’s cnvenient t enjy the life. 47.She will take a bus t wrk. 48.She will live in an apartment near a middle schl. 49.He retired a mnth ag. 50.Three. 51.例文:
    My Life in Ten Years
    Life will have great changes in ten years. Let me tell yu abut my life in ten years.
    I will be tall and have shrt hair. I will wrk in Peple’s Hspital and I will wrk as a dctr. It is always my dream t be a dctr. Saving peple’s lives and helping thse in need are very meaningful. In my free time, I lve reading and swimming. I will be gd at swimming. As fr my family, I will get married and have tw lvely children.
    That’s my life in ten years. What abut yu?
    【导语】本文主要介绍了三个人十年后生活的样子。
    46.根据第一段的“I like t wrk in big cities because it’s cnvenient t enjy the life.”可知我喜欢在大城市工作,因为享受生活很方便。故填Because it’s cnvenient t enjy the life.
    47.根据第一段末尾的“I wn’t drive a car, but I will take a bus t wrk. ”可知我不会开车,但我会坐公共汽车去上班。故填She will take a bus t wrk.
    48.根据第二段的“I will live in an apartment near a middle schl because my daughter will study in a barding schl”可知我将住在中学附近的公寓里,因为我的女儿将在寄宿学校学习。故填She will live in an apartment near a middle schl.
    49.根据第三段的“I retired a mnth ag. ”可知我一个月前退休了。故填He retired a mnth ag.
    50.通读全文可知,主要介绍了Sally,Tara和Ken十年后的生活,共三个人。故填Three.
    51.[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇话题作文,围绕“十年后的生活”展开;
    ②时态:一般将来时为主;
    ③提示:写作要点提示已经给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,并适当补充发挥,注意语句的通顺,使用正确的词汇和句型,使得行文连贯有逻辑。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,表明写作意图,以“十年后,生活将发生巨大变化。让我告诉你我十年后的生活”引出下文;
    第二步,按照要点提示,介绍自己十年后的外表,工作,工作地点,爱好以及家庭情况,注意时态应为将来时,注意表述的逻辑;
    第三步,结尾总结。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①wrk as作为
    ②in need需要帮助的
    ③be gd at擅长
    ④as fr至于
    [高分句型]
    ①I will wrk in Peple’s Hspital and I will wrk as a dctr. (and连接两个并列分句)
    ②Saving peple’s lives and helping thse in need are very meaningful.(动名词短语作主语)
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