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【寒假作业】(牛津译林版)初中英语 2024年八年级 寒假训练 03 as...as的用法练习.zip
展开作业03 的用法
1.句型: as+形容词/副词原级+ as“和一样”
2.句型: nt as/s+ 形容词/副词原级+as“不如”
nt as (s)形容词/副词反义词的比较级+ than
3.表示倍数:倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as
形容词和副词的比较等级是中考的必考点。而在词形转换题型中,则需先判断用原级还是比较等级。
1.原级的判定方法
1)由表示程度的副词very, s, t, enugh, quite等修饰时,用形容词原级。
The film is t bring. 这部电影太无聊了。
2)A+be+as+原级+as+B,意为“A与B一样……”,表示相同或相等。
My best friend is as tall as her mther. 我最好的朋友和她妈妈一样高。
3)A+be+nt+s/as+原级+as+B,意为“A不及B那样……”,表示不如或不相等。
This red skirt is nt s beautiful as that blue ne. 这条红色的短裙不如那条蓝色的漂亮。
4)A+be+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B,表示“A是B的……倍”(常见倍数:一半half,一倍nce,两倍twice,三倍及以上:数字+times)。
Our schl is twice as large as theirs. 我们学校是他们学校的两倍大。
5)as much/many...+as,表示前后的数量相同。
Jhn earns as much mney as his brther.约翰挣的钱和他的哥哥一样多。
6)as+原级+as+用作比喻的名词,意为“像……一样”,此结构可形成许多习惯用语,多用于口语。
He is as busy as a bee.他像蜜蜂一样忙碌。
比较级的判定方法
由表示程度的副词a little, a bit, a few, a lt, much, even, still, far, rather, any等修饰时,用形容词或副词的比较级。
It is even clder tday. 今天甚至更冷了。
2)“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”表示“越……,就越……”。
The mre fruit yu eat, the healthier yu are. 你吃的水果越多,你就越健康。
3)“比较级+and+比较级”,表示“越来越……”。
注意:若比较级是在原级前加mre构成的,则用“mre and mre+原级”表示“越来越……”。
Our city is becming mre and mre beautiful. 我们的城市变得越来越漂亮了。
4)表示两者进行比较时用比较级,其结构为A+be+比较级+than+B表示“A比B……,”即A>B。(注意比较的对象要一致)如果加入数字,则表示确切的量的关系。
My bike is mre beautiful than hers. 我的自行车比她的(自行车)漂亮。
比较级的常见结构有:
1.A+be+less+多音节形容词原级+than+B,表示“A不及B……”。
The film was less funny than the bk.这部电影没有这本书有趣。
2.表示两者之间进行选择时,用句型:Which/Wh+be+比较级,A r B?。
Which is nearer t the sun, the mn r the earth? 哪个离太阳更近,月亮还是地球?
3.表示两者之间较……的一个(f the tw)时,常用the+比较级结构。
He is the thinner f the tw.他是两个中较瘦的那个。
4.表示几倍于……时,用倍数+比较级+than表示。
The Yangtze River is almst twice lnger than the Pearl River.长江大概比珠江长两倍。
最高级的判定方法
1)表示三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时,用最高级形式。形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the,副词最高级前可以不用。句末常跟一个in/f/amng 短语来表示范围。即用“A+be+the+最高级(in/f/amng)...” 表示。
This picture is the best f all. 这幅画是所有的画中最好的。
2)表示“A是……中最……之一”时,用“A+be+ne f+the +形容词最高级+名词复数形式”
Deng Ziqi is ne f the mst ppular singers.邓紫棋是最受欢迎的歌手之一。
3)表示在三者或三者以上的人或物中进行选择时,用句型:Which/Wh be the +最高级,A, B r C?
Wh is the tallest, Tm, Kate r Bill? 汤姆、凯特、比尔,谁最高?
一、单项选择
1.I am used t the life in the cuntryside. I think it is ________ than that in the city.
A.the mst cmfrtableB.less cmfrtable
C.mre cmfrtableD.as cmfrtable as
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我习惯了农村的生活。我认为这比在城市里更舒服。
考查比较级。the mst cmfrtable最舒服的;less cmfrtable较不舒服的;mre cmfrtable更舒服的;as cmfrtable as与……一样舒服。根据“than”可知,此处应用比较级,排除选项A和D;根据“I am used t the life in the cuntryside”可知,习惯了农村的生活,故应认为农村的生活更舒适。故选C。
2.Lk! Jack is swimming ________ a fish in the swimming pl.
A.as well asB.as gd asC.as lng asD.as quick as
【答案】A
【详解】句意:看!杰克在游泳池里游得和鱼一样好。
考查副词用法。well好,副词;gd好的,形容词;lng长的,形容词;quick快的,形容词。空处修饰动词,应用副词,well符合,故选A。
3.Yu’d better memrize English wrds as ________ as pssible. The mre, the better.
A.fewB.manyC.fewerD.mre
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你最好记住尽可能多的的英语单词。越多越好。
考查形容词辨析。few很少;many许多;fewer更少的;mre更多的。根据“The mre, the better”可知,要尽可能多的记单词,as many as pssible“尽可能多”,故选B。
4.There are ________ many league members in Class 1 ________ in Class 2.
A.bth; andB.s; thatC.either; rD.as; as
【答案】D
【详解】句意:一班的团员和二班的团员一样多。
考查原级比较。根据第一个空后的“many league members in Class 1”和第二个空后的“in Class 2”可知,此处应用原级比较,结构为“as+many/much+nun(s)+as”。故选D。
5.She is as ________ as her mther.
A.beautifulB.mre beautifulC.the mst beautifulD.the beautiful
【答案】A
【详解】句意:她和她妈妈一样漂亮。
考查形容词原级。“和……一样……”,中间用形容词/副词原级,形容词beautiful前面不需要冠词the,故选A。
6.Lily is a helpful girl. She gives me ________ advice as she can whenever I am in truble.
A.as manyB.as mreC.as mstD.as much
【答案】D
【详解】句意:Lily是一个乐于助人的女孩。无论何时我处于困难中,她都会给予我尽可能多的建议。考查的用法和不可数名词的修饰词。中用形容词或副词的原级;advice“建议”,是不可数名词,用much来修饰。 故选D。
7.I dn’t think Jim is as ________ as his father.
A.talentedB.mre talented C.mst talented D.much mre talented
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我认为吉姆不如他父亲有才华。考查as…as的用法。根据“I dn’t think Jim is as…as his father.”可知,nt s/as+形容词原级+as表示“不如……”。故选A。
8.—The envirnment in yur hmetwn is much better than befre.
—Yes. Peple have realized clear water and green muntains are as ________ as muntains f gld and silver.
A.creativeB.mvingC.valuable
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你家乡的环境比以前好多了。——是的。人们已经认识到,绿水青山和金山银山一样宝贵。考查形容词辨析。creative有创造力的;mving令人感动的;valuable宝贵的。根据“clear water and green muntains are as…as muntains f gld and silver.”可知,绿水青山和金山银山一样宝贵。故选C。
9.________ I knw, he is an excellent sccer player.
A.As lng asB.As far asC.As sn asD.As well as
【答案】B
【详解】句意:据我所知,他是一名优秀的足球运动员。
考查短语辨析。As lng as只要;As far as就……而言;As sn as一……就……;As well as以及,既……又……,此外。根据“he is an excellent sccer player.”可知,他是一名优秀的足球运动员。这是在评价。短语As far as I knw“据我所知”符合语境。故选B。
10.—What d yu think f this restaurant?
—I think it is just s-s. The fd here is ________ the ne next t it.
A.as delicius asB.mre delicius thanC.nt as delicius as
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你觉得这家餐厅怎么样?——我认为它一般般。这里的食物没有隔壁的好吃。考查形容词原级比较级。as delicius as和……一样美味;mre delicius than比……更美味;nt as delicius as不如……美味。根据“I think it is just s-s”可知,此处表示这里的食物不如隔壁好吃,nt “不如”。故选C。
11.The farmers raised many dgs in the garden. Sme f them were as ________ as wlves.
A.fierceB.fiercerC.fiercestD.mre fierce
【答案】A
【详解】句意:农民们在花园里养了许多狗。有些狗像狼一样凶猛。
考查同级比较。fierce凶猛的;fiercer更凶猛的;fiercest最凶猛的;mre fierce不正确。as…as“和……一样”,为同级比较,中间用形容词原级fierce。故选A。
12.—Which d many yung peple like ________, music r sprts?
—Bth. Music is as ________ as sprts.
A.better; ppularB.best; ppular
C.better; mre ppularD.best; mst ppular
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——许多年轻人更喜欢哪个,音乐还是运动?——都喜欢。音乐和运动一样流行。考查比较级用法。better更好的;best最好的;mre ppular更受欢迎的; mst ppular最受欢迎的。根据问句中“music r sprts”可知,是两者比较,需用比较级,故第一个空填better;表示“同……一样……”,中间常用形容词或副词原级,故第二个空填ppular。故选A。
13.—Mum, ne third f the apples are bad.
—We’d better eat up the rest ________.
A.as well as pssibleB.as gd as pssible
C.as sn as pssibleD.as quick as pssible
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——妈妈,三分之一的苹果坏了。——我们最好尽快把剩下的吃完。
考查词义辨析和副词修饰动词。as well as pssible尽可能好地;as gd as pssible尽可能好的;as sn as pssible尽快地;as quick as pssible尽快的。根据“We’d better eat up the rest...”可知,要尽快把剩下的吃完,用副词sn修饰动词短语。故选C。
14.Jerry practices running every day and he can run as ________ as Tm nw.
A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.much faster
【答案】A
【详解】句意:杰瑞每天都练习跑步,现在他能跑得和汤姆一样快。
考查副词原级用法。fast快地,副词原级,faster比较级,fastest最高级,much faster更快地。根据“he can run Tm”可知,此句是结构, 中间接形容词或副词原级。故选A。
15.I’m afraid yur pet dg is nt as ________ as mine. I think he is a super puppy.
A.cleverB.clevererC.cleverestD.the cleverest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我恐怕你的宠物狗不如我的聪明。我认为它是一只超级小狗。
考查形容词的原级比较。nt as…as与……不一样,中间用形容词的原级。故选A。
16.— I can’t speak English ________ my friend.
— Dn’t be sad. My English is ________ wrse.
A.s well as; veryB.as well as; muchC.as gd as; muchD.as gd as; very
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我的英语说得不如我的朋友好。——别伤心。我的英语差多了。
考查原级及比较级修饰语。根据答语“Dn’t be sad.”可知,第一个空所在句表示的是我的英语说得不如我的朋友好,为同级比较,句型为“nt s (as) + 副词原型 + as”意为“不如……”,其中副词修饰动词speak,所以可以排除C项和D项;根据第二个空后的“wrse”可知,第二个空应填比较级修饰语,much“很多”符合。故选B。
17.—Des Tara wrk as ________ as Tina?
—Yes, she des.
A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.the hardest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——塔拉和蒂娜一样努力工作吗?——是的,她是。
考查同级比较。as+形容词/副词原级+as为固定搭配,两个as之间用形容词或副词的原级,表示 “和……一样” 。故选A。
18.Friendship is _______ wine. The lnger we keep it, the tastier it will be.
A.as lng asB.as gd asC.as well asD.as sn as
【答案】B
【详解】句意:友谊如酒。放得越久,味道就越好。
考查短语辨析。as lng as只要;as gd as几乎,差不多;as well as和;as sn as一……就……。根据“The lnger we keep it, the tastier it will be.”可知,友谊和酒差不多,时间越久越深厚。故选B。
19.The sng and dance shws are ________ the mdels in the park. They are bth fantastic.
A.as gd asB.s gd as
C.nt as gd asD.wrse than
【答案】A
【详解】句意:歌舞表演和公园里的模特一样好。它们都绝妙。考查形容词原级。as gd as和……一样好;s gd as不用于肯定句中;nt as gd as没有……好;wrse than比……更差。根据“They are bth fantastic.”可知,此句是肯定句,两者一样好,故选A。
20.—Why are yu always in such a hurry?
—S much wrk. I am ________ in the cmpany.
freer than befreB.as busy as a bee
C.nt s busy D.the freest f all
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你为什么总是这么匆忙?——工作量太大了。我在公司里忙得不可开交。考查形容词用法。freer than befre比以前更空闲;as busy as a bee像蜜蜂一样忙碌;nt s busy不是那么忙;the freest f all所有人中最空闲的。根据“Why are yu always in such a hurry?”可知,是指忙得不可开交,即像蜜蜂一样忙碌,故选B。
二、用所给单词适当形式填空
21.This questin is as (easy) as that ne. I can wrk it ut.
【答案】easy
【详解】句意:这个问题和那个问题一样容易。我能算得出来。as+形容词原级+as,表示“和……一样……”,所以空处应用形容词原级easy,作表语。故填easy。
22.Tm is smart and he is as as his brther. (hard-wrking)
【答案】hard-wrking
【详解】句意:汤姆很聪明,并且他和他哥哥一样努力。根据“he is as…as his brther.”可知此处应是as+形容词原级+as“和……一样……”。所给词hard-wrking“努力的”,形容词原级,故填hard-wrking。
23.Anna isn’t as (lazy) as Tina. Anna always gets up at 6:30 a.m.
【答案】lazy
【详解】句意:安娜没有蒂娜那么懒,安娜总是早上6:30起床。“nt as+形容词或副词的原级+as”表示“不如……”,be动词后加形容词,lazy“懒的”是形容词。故填lazy。
24.Nthing is (imprtant) than health, s we shuld exercise as ften as we can.
【答案】mre imprtant
【详解】句意:没有什么比健康更重要,所以我们应该尽可能经常锻炼。根据“than”可知,应用imprtant的比较级mre imprtant。故填mre imprtant。
25.English is as (imprtance) as math.
【答案】imprtant
【详解】句意:英语和数学一样重要。根据“is as…as”可知,此处应用形容词原级,imprtance的形容词为“imprtant”,意为“重要的”。故填imprtant。
26.The prblem isn’t as (simple) as it seems.
【答案】simple
【详解】句意:这个问题并不像看上去那么简单。“nt s/as+形容词/副词原级+as”为固定搭配,“不如……”,simple为形容词原级,表示“简单的”,在句中作表语。故填simple。
27.Yu must drive as as pssible especially n rainy days. (safe)
【答案】safely
【详解】句意:你必须尽可能安全地开车,尤其是在下雨天。此处修饰动词drive用副词,中间加副词的比较级。故填safely。
28.Yu must d the wrk as as yu can. (careful)
【答案】carefully
【详解】句意:你必须尽你所能仔细地做这项工作。“和……一样”,中间要用形容词或副词原级,careful“仔细的,认真的”,为形容词,此处修饰前面的动词wrk,所以要用副词,careful的副词为carefully。故填carefully。
29.We can’t hear clearly. Can yu speak as (ludly) as pssible?
【答案】ludly
【详解】句意:我们听不清楚。你能尽可能大声说话吗?根据“Can yu speak pssible?”和提示词汇可知,“as+副词+as”表示双方在程度或特征等方面相等,空处需填副词,修饰speak,ludly“大声地”,副词。故填ludly。
30.Oh, it’s 10 ’clck nw. I must g t the airprt as as pssible. (quick)
【答案】quickly
【详解】句意:哦,现在10点了。我必须尽快去机场。quick是形容词,此处修饰动词,应用副词,故填quickly。
三、完型填空
In mdern times, we admire the bravery f astrnauts. We 31 int the sky and wnder if they will ever return frm their vyage (航行) int the great unknwn.
It’s hard t believe, but nly a shrt while ag, ur wn earth was as huge and unknwn as 32 is tday. Only 500 years ag, mst f the earth was nt explred. Sailing t far away frm land was as 33 then as it is tday fr astrnauts t sail int uter space.
But humans have always wanted t learn abut the wrld, n matter what the dangers. The great Chinese 34 , Zheng He, prves this pint.
In 1405, at the request f the Emperr, he left China fr the first f 35 vyages f discvery that he made between 1405 and 1433. The fleet f ships given t Zheng fr these vyages was 36 as the “fleet f friendship”, fr this was the purpse f his trips.
On each trip Zheng rdered mre than 20,000 men n hundreds f ships. He sailed the Suth China Sea, and 37 the Indian Ocean t eastern Africa. 38 , he visited 30 cuntries and began trade with them. At each prt, the Chinese sailrs made 39 with the lcal peple.
On ne vyage t 40 , Zheng bught sme rare animals fr the Emperr. He 41 fair prices fr a lin, a lepard, an strich, and a giraffe, and then brught them t the Emperr’s palace. On each return visit, the lcals remembered the Chinese sailrs and 42 them gifts.
It can be said that Zheng’s seven vyages f discvery were imprtant 43 peple learned mre and mre abut the earth that lay 44 China’s cast. 45 imprtant, hwever, were the friendly diplmatic (外交) relatins that were begun s lng ag. In 1419, seventeen cuntries sent fficers back t China with Zheng. This was the beginning f a lng friendship between China and its neighburs in Suth Asia and beynd t Africa.
31.A.lk dwnB.lk upC.lk utD.lk thrugh
32.A.spaceB.seaC.landD.muntain
33.A.easyB.dangerusC.cmfrtableD.simple
34.A.explrerB.scientistC.inventrD.pilt
35.A.sixB.fiveC.sevenD.eight
36.A.givenB.knwnC.calledD.filled
37.A.acrssB.thrughC.verD.abve
38.A.In allB.At allC.After allD.Abve all
39.A.friendlyB.friendshipC.friendsD.unfriendly
40.A.AfricaB.AmericaC.AsiaD.Eurpe
41.A.cstB.spentC.tkD.paid
42.A.fferedB.prvidedC.presentedD.shwed
43.A.sB.becauseC.butD.thugh
44.A.againstB.besideC.beyndD.twards
45.A.PssiblyB.SimplyC.HighlyD.Equally
【答案】
31.B 32.A 33.B 34.A 35.C 36.B 37.A 38.A 39.C 40.A 41.D 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了郑和的探索之旅。
31.句意:我们仰望天空,想知道他们是否会从去往巨大的未知领域的航行中归来。
lk dwn向下看;lk up向上看;lk ut小心;lk thrugh浏览。结合选项和“ the sky”可知,空格处应填lk up,构成短语lk up int the sky“仰望天空”,故选B。
32.句意:很难相信,但是就在不久前,我们的地球也和如今的太空一样巨大且未知。
space太空;sea海;land陆地;muntain高山。根据下文“as it is tday fr astrnauts t sail int uter space”可知,空格处应填space与下文呼应,故选A。
33.句意:航海离陆地太远就像如今的宇航员驶向外太空一样危险。
easy容易的;dangerus危险的;cmfrtable舒适的;simple简单的。根据“Sailing t far away frm land was as it is tday fr astrnauts t sail int uter space.”可知,航行太远和驶向外太空一样危险,dangerus符合语境,故选B。
34.句意:中国伟大的探险家郑和证明了这一点。
explrer探险家;scientist科学家;inventr发明家;pilt飞行员。根据“The great He”可知,郑和是探险家,故选A。
35.句意:在1405年,按照皇帝的要求,他离开中国,开始了第一次探索之旅,他在1405至1433年间共有七次探索之旅。
six六;five五;seven七;eight八。根据下文“It can be said that Zheng’s seven vyages f discvery...”可知,郑和一共航行了七次,故选C。
36.句意:为了这些航行而给予郑和的船队作为“友谊舰队”而闻名,因为这是他旅行的目的。
given给予;knwn知道;called叫做;filled填满。根据“The fleet f ships given t Zheng fr these vyages the ‘fleet f friendship’”可知,本题考查短语be knwn as“作为……而闻名”,故选B。
37.句意:他航行于中国南海,穿过印度洋到达非洲东部。
acrss穿过(在平面上穿过);thrugh穿过(在立体空间中穿过);ver在……上方(在垂直上方);abve在……上面(不存在垂直关系)。根据“ Indian Ocean t eastern Africa”可知,此处表示穿过印度洋,是指从平面上穿过,所以acrss符合语境,故选A。
38.句意:他总共访问了30个国家,并且开始和他们做生意。
In all总计;At all全然;After all毕竟;Abve all首先。结合选项和“he visited 30 cuntries”可知,此处表示他总共访问了30个国家,故选A。
39.句意:在每一个港口,中国的水手都会和当地人交朋友。
friendly友好的;friendship友谊;friends朋友;unfriendly不友好的。根据上文“he visited 30 cuntries and began trade with them”可知,郑和开始和访问过的国家做生意,所以此处应该表示中国的水手都会和当地人交朋友,make friends with sb.表示“和某人交朋友”,故选C。
40.句意:在去非洲的一次航行,郑和为皇帝买了一些罕见的动物。
Africa非洲;America美国,美洲;Asia亚洲;Eurpe欧洲。根据下文“a lin, a lepard, an strich, and a giraffe”可知,狮子、豹子、鸵鸟和长颈鹿都是非洲的动物,故选A。
41.句意:他以合理的价格购买了一头狮子、一只豹子、一只鸵鸟和一只长颈鹿,然后把它们带到了皇帝的宫殿。
cst花费(主语是物);spent花费(主语是人); tk花费(主语是it) paid支付。根据“ prices fr a lin, a lepard, an strich, and a giraffe”可知,本题考查短语pay mney fr sth.“为某样东西付钱”,paid符合语境,故选D。
42.句意:每次回访,当地人都记得中国水手,并且给他们送礼物。
ffered提供;prvided提供;presented展现;shwed展示。结合选项和“ the lcals remembered the Chinese sailrs gifts”可知,本题考查短语ffer sb. sth.“为某人提供某物”,ffered符合语境,故选A。
43.句意:可以说郑和的七次探索之旅很重要,因为人们对位于中国海岸之外的地球越来越了解。
s因此;because因为;but但是;thugh虽然。根据“It can be said that Zheng’s seven vyages f discvery were learned mre and mre abut the earth”可知,后半句是前半句的原因,because符合语境,故选B。
44.句意:可以说郑和的七次探索之旅很重要,因为人们对位于中国海岸之外的地球越来越了解。
against对抗;beside在……旁边;beynd超过;twards朝向。结合选项和“peple learned mre and mre abut the earth that ’s cast”可知,此处表示人们对位于中国海岸之外的地球越来越了解,beynd符合语境,故选C。
45.句意:然而同样重要的是在很久以前就开始了的友好的外交关系。
Pssibly可能地;Simply简单地;Highly赞赏地;Equally同等地。结合选项和“, hwever, were the friendly diplmatic(外交) relatins that were begun s lng ag.”可知,空格处应填Equally,表示同样重要的是在很久以前就开始了的友好的外交关系,故选D。
四、阅读理解
My new master’s name was Jeremiah Barker, but everyne called him Jerry. His wife was called Plly and they had tw children, a by called Harry and a little girl called Dlly. The Barkers were a very happy family.
Jerry had a cab (出租马车) f his wn, and tw hrses, which he drve by himself. His ther hrse was a tall, white, large-bned animal called “Captain”. He was ld nw.
I never knew a better man than my new master. He liked singing t himself. One f the sngs was this: “Cme, father and mther. And sister and brther. Cme, all f yu, turn t. And help ne anther.”
And s they did; Harry was as clever as a much lder by at stable-wrk, and always wanted t d what he culd. Then Plly and Dlly used t cme in the mrning t help with the cab while Jerry was giving us a cleaning in the yard, and Harry was rubbing the harness (擦马具).
The next mrning Harry and Dlly came int the yard t see me and make friends. I lved it when they patted me and spke in gentle vices.
“Let’s call him ‘Jack’, shall we, Harry?” said Dlly. “Yes, Let’s,” said Harry.
The first week f my life as Jack, the Lndn cab hrse was very hard. The nise and the peple and the traffic n the streets frightened me. But Jerry was a very gd driver, and that helped a lt. Jerry sn fund that I was ready t wrk hard and d my best, and he didn’t whip (鞭打) me.
He kept us clean, and gave us as much fd as we wanted. But the best thing was that we had Sundays ff. (Adapted frm Black Beauty)
46.Wh is the Jack’s new master?
A.JerryB.PllyC.HarryD.Dlly.
47.Hw many peple are there in Jack’s new master’s family?
A.3B.5C.4D.6
48.The underlined wrd “He” is ________.
A.JerryB.a cabC.CaptainD.Harry
49.We can infer (推断) that Jack’s master is ________.
A.kindB.an AmericanC.a singerD.ld
50.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.The master didn’t like singing.
B.Harry was flish.
C.The tw hrses culd nly eat little fd every day.
D.The hrse culd have a rest after a week’s wrk.
【答案】46.A 47.C 48.C 49.A 50.D
【导语】本文改编《黑骏马》,文中Jack介绍了新主人Jerry的家庭情况及他如何对待马的情况。
46.细节理解题。根据“My new master’s name was Jeremiah Barker, but everyne called him Jerry.”可知Jerry是新主人。故选A。
47.推理判断题。根据“His wife was called Plly and they had tw children, a by called Harry and a little girl called Dlly.”可知总共有四口人。故选C。
48.词句猜测题。根据“His ther hrse was a tall, white, large-bned animal called ‘Captain’”可知,he代指前文提到的Captain。故选C。
49.推理判断题。根据“I never knew a better man than my new master.”“He kept us clean, and gave us as much fd as we wanted. But the best thing was that we had Sundays ff”可知,从不知道比这个新主人更好的人,他不仅使它们干净,给足够食物还会让他们休息,所以新主人是善良的。故选A。
50.细节理解题。根据“But the best thing was that we had Sundays ff.”可知,他们在一周工作后可以周日休息。故选D。
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