四川省成都金苹果锦城第一中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷
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这是一份四川省成都金苹果锦城第一中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷,共47页。试卷主要包含了选择填空,完型填空,阅读下面A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.(1分)A.Yes,I d.
B.Yes,I was.
C.Yes,I did.
2.(1分)A.I ften play basketball.
B.I did hmewrk.
C.I am ging t read nw.
3.(1分)A.It tasted bad.
B.Hardy ever.
C.Fr tw hurs.
4.(1分)A.I can't stand them.
B.Let's watch them tmrrw.
C.Because my sister likes them.
5.(1分)A.N prblem.
B.It's up t yu.
C.Yu are right.
二、听句子,选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片,并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡相应的位置。每题念两遍。
6.(5分)
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案,每题念两遍。
7.(1分)A.Wnderful.
B.Bred.
C.Excited.
8.(1分)A.Fr 6 days.
B.Fr 7 days.
C.Fr 8 days
9.(1分)A.Classmates.
B.Brther and sister.
C.Teacher and student.
10.(1分)A.Once a mnth.
B.Every three days.
C.Never.
11.(1分)A.At hme.
B.In the library.
C.At schl.
12.(1分)A.Tara.
B.Nelly.
C.Sarah.
13.(1分)A.The mst bring.
B.The mst meaningful.
C.The easiest.
14.(1分)A.Because it is the clsest.
B.Because it has the cheapest tickets.
C.Because it has the mst cmfrtable seats.
15.(1分)A.A singer.
B.A dctr.
C.A scientist.
16.(1分)A.At 7:00 p.m.
B.At 9:30 p.m.
C.At 10:20 p.m.
四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。
17.(5分)(1)What is this passage abut?
A.Different jbs.
B.Future plans.
C.Life dreams.
(2)What des Ken's friend want t d?
A.A pianist.
B.A scientist.
C.An engineer.
(3)Why des Ken dislike his parents' ideas?
A.Because he has different ideas frm his parents.
B.Because his parents never listen t him carefully.
C.Because Ken thinks their ideas are either t difficult r t bring.
(4)What des Ken decide t d nw?
A.T keep writing dwn his gals.
B.T try his best t keep his gals.
C.T find ut what kind f jb he wants t have.
(5)What can we learn frm Ken's stry?
A.Everyne is sure abut their future dreams.
B.Make sure yu try yur best everyday.
C.Ken finally knws what he wants t d.
五、听短文,根据短文内容完成表格信息,短文念三遍。
18.(5分)
六、选择填空。A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。
19.(1分)﹣Which ne is yur best friend in this picture?
﹣______ by with ______ biggest eyes is my best friend,Dennis.( )
A.A;theB. The;theC./;the
20.(1分)The ______that ver 35,000 peple jined Chengdu Marathn(成都马拉松) really surprised us.( )
A. reasnB. infrmatin
C.news
21.(1分)I had nthing t d but ______ at hme because f the rain.( )
A. stayB. stayingC. t stay
22.(1分)The talent shw ______ the best in me.Nw,I becme mre utging.( )
A. brught utB. fund ut
C. wrked ut
23.(1分)I think yu sing ______ than yu ______ tw years ag.( )
A. clearly;dB. mre clearly;were
C. mre clearly;did
24.(1分)Quite a few peple like t g t that restaurant t enjy the delicius fd,______ its service is nt very nice.( )
A. becauseB. althughC.if
25.(1分)If life plays a jke n yu,dn't take it t ______.Let it g,and everything will be better tmrrw.( )
A. seriuslyB. luckilyC. clearly
26.(1分)﹣I didn't expect ______fr him fr such a lng time.
﹣I dn't mind ______,but at least he shuld call us at first.( )
A. waiting;t waitB.t wait;wait
C.t wait;waiting
27.(1分)—Be quick!Mm is cming back sn.
—Dn't wrry!We still have ______ t make the rm lk ______.( )
A.time enugh,enugh well
B.enugh time,gd enugh
C.enugh time,enugh gd
28.(1分)﹣Drthy didn't win the game shw last week.
﹣______ She is s talented,and she prepared a lng time fr it.( )
A. Hw cme?B. Sunds great.
C. Never mind.
B.补全对话。根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话,并将选项的编号字母依次填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
29.(10分)Nelly:Hi,Larry!Yu lk tired.What happened?
Larry: (1) I really want t sleep nw.
Nelly:Were yu busy with yur hmewrk last night?
Larry:N,I finished my hmewrk early.Then I went t see a mvie.
Nelly: (2)
Larry:N,just myself.My parents were at wrk.
Nelly: (3)
Larry:Well,the mvie was s exciting that I kept thinking abut it even when I was in bed. (4)
Nelly:Well,nthing.I went hme after schl.I felt quite bred.I really shuld d smething enjyable like yu.
Larry:I heard Easn Chan is ging t have a cncert in Chengdu this mnth.Wuld yu like t cme with me?
Nelly:Sure. (5)
七、完型填空。分别通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
30.(10分)Lk at the tree in the picture.It is the (1) tree in China.Chinese scientists measured (测量) it in August.(2) did they measure such a tall tree?(3) ,scientists measured it with a drne(无人机) in May.They said it was 83.4 m.The drne tk three t six phts every few meters.It's a gd way t measure the tree(4) .The drne gt ver 160 phts.Putting them tgether,scientists gt a (5) pht f the tree!
31.(10分)Shrt vides are a new way fr peple t get different ideas and infrmatin.Sme f them are abut five minutes lng,while thers are just a few secnds.Peple nt nly enjy (1) shrt vides,but are als interested in making them.With a smartphne,almst everybdy can make a shrt vide with (2) difficulty.
Shrt vides d have sme gd pints.Fr ne thing,they can help peple learn new things (3) and quickly.Peple can cncentrate(专注) better n these vides because they are much (4) .What's mre,shrt vides are (5) ,s peple f all ages can have fun watching them and learning.Shrt vides can even help peple make mney by selling their things (6) thrugh shrt vides.This new way can make a big difference t their life and wrk.
Hwever,these vides als cme with sme prblems.Many children and even adults(成年人) have becme addicted t(沉迷于) watching them.Parents shuld see the (7) f these prblems.Because they play a gd rle in family (8) .
In my pinin,shrt vides can help teenagers get a clser lk at the wrld.We can learn mre (9) less time.Hwever,we still need t be careful abut different infrmatin.We shuld learn t (10) the right frm the wrng.
第三部分阅读理解。八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B“。
32.(10分)
(1)The reading is mainly abut students' schl life.
(2)Abut half f American students have the weight prblem.
(3)Students need t d 20 t 30 minutes f exercise every week.
(4)The writer talks abut fur ways t help students keep healthy.
(5)Students shuld have at least ne every day in schl.
九、阅读下面A、B两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。分)
33.(10分)It's nt an easy thing t speak ut hw we really feel smetimes.An English teacher frm Fremnt,Califrnia thught f a creative way t help her students express their feelings.
Erin Castill is a special educatin teacher.She made a "mental health checklist(心理健康诉查表)"fr her students.The checklist asks kids if they are"Great","OK","Meh","Struggling(挣扎)""Having a hard time"r "In a really dark place".Each student needs t write his name n the back f the paper and put it in the sectin describing hw he is feeling.If he puts it in the"Struggling"sectin,he knws he shuld talk with friends r parents.If he is"Having a hard time"r"In a real dark place",Castill will talk with him.Als,Castill made a table fr"Cffee Time".Students can sit at the table and wrk quietly and independently.They can listen t music,have a snack r enjy sme"me﹣time".
"It is imprtant fr teachers t create a classrm where students feel safe t cmmunicate(交流) with thers." Castill said.
(1)Why did Castill make the checklist?
A.T make friends with her students.
B.T help students express their feelings.
C.T help teachers feel better at schl.
(2)Parents and Castill need t help the student wh puts his paper in the " " sectins.
①Great
②OK
③Meh
④Struggling
⑤Having a hard time
⑥In a really dark place
A.①②③
B.④⑤⑥
C.③⑤⑥
(3)What can we learn abut Castill?
A.She thinks classrms are safe fr students.
B.She is an English teacher frm Canada.
C.She is a kind and creative teacher.
(4)Which f the blanks can be filled with the underlined wrd "independently"?
A.We can talk abut and share everything______with ur best friends.
B.Lisa's father taught her t think and act______s she tried t face any danger by herself.
C.After a day's hard wrk,I just want t lie the mst______n the sfa and listen t music.
(5)In which part f the magazine can we find the passage?
A.Culture.
B.Educatin.
C.Sprts.
34.(10分)Phnes are mre imprtant than ever in the daily lives f students,but hw they use them has changed greatly in the past seven years.
Lndn University teachers surveyed 1055 yung peple aged 13 t 18 abut their mbile phne habits.Students use mbile phnes mainly fr tw reasns:cmmunicatin(交流) r entertainment(娱乐).Cmmunicatin means calling friends n the phne and writing messages using texting(短信) r chatting sftware like QQ r WeChat.Entertainment is made up f playing games,watching mvies,listening t music and surfing the Internet.The findings are different frm the study f 2016.
Seven years ag students spent arund 30%f their mbile phne time making r answering calls.In 2023,nly 10% f time is used fr calling friends.When students use their phnes t cmmunicate,they'd like t use QQ r WeChat.
"Cmmunicatin is still an imprtant use f mbile phnes.But nw mbile phnes are being used mre fr entertainment than fr cmmunicatin,"said Dr.Harry Lectre,the research leader.
(1)What are the least ppular mbile phne activity in 2023?
A.Calling friends
B.Playing games
C.Texting
(2)In ttal(总共),what percentage f time did students use their mbile phnes fr cmmunicatin in 2016?
A.35%
B.71%
C.29%
(3)Accrding t the chart,which f the fllwing is TRUE abut watching mvies n mbile phnes?
A.It has increased(增长) the mst ver the past seven years.
B.Students nw spend mre time watching mvies than calling friends.
C.It was the mst ppular type f mbile phne entertainment in 2016.
(4)Which mbile phne activities are mre ppular than surfing the Internet in 2023?
A.Chatting and listening t music.
B.Playing games and watching mvies.
C.Chatting and watching mvies.
(5)What can be the best title f this passage?
A.A Study frm Lndn University.
B.What are the uses f mbile phnes?
C.What d students d with their mbile phnes?
B卷一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
35.(1分)Dear,yu lk p in red than in blue.Take the red ne.
36.(1分)﹣Hw surprising!
﹣The man turned this girl int a lin m .
37.(1分)We urselves play an imprtant rle in d what t d in the future.
38.(1分)It's quite n fr teenagers t get enugh exercise every day.Hwever,nly a few students can make it.
39.(1分)E﹣sprts(电竞) becmes ne f the mst ppular c in the 19th Asian Games Hangzhu(杭州亚运会).
二、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确,一空一词。
40.(10分)A:Eric,hw did yu spend yur Natinal Day Hliday?
B:I went t the Universal Beijing Resrt(UBR)(北京环球度假村) with my family.
A:What's that?I didn't hear f it befre.
B:The UBR is the(1) Universal Studis theme(主题) park in the wrld and it's the first f its kind in China.
A:What are the ther fur nes?
B:They are Universal Studis Hllywd;Universal Resrt Orland,Flrida;Universal Studis Japan and Universal Studis Singapre.
A:Ww.It(2) that yu knw much abut it.
B:Of curse.There was ne prblem, (3) .﹣﹣﹣T many peple went there and it was s crwded.Hw abut yu?Did yu have a gd time during Natinal Day Hliday?
A:Yeah.I visited my English teacher in my primary schl.
B:Why didn't yu visit yur teacher n Teachers' Day?
A:I unluckily brke my arm and I had t(4) the imprtant day.
B:Did yu take any gifts t yur English teacher?
A:I bught her beautiful flwers and wrte a thank﹣yu letter t her.The reasn why I get success in English learning nw is that I nce had such an English teacher(5) me.She gave me much lve and knwledge(知识).Nbdy can take her (6) in my heart.
B:Yu're right.There's always a persn (7) in ur lives t give us lve and curage(勇气).They are like angels(天使).S far as I knw,teachers in ancient times(古代) gt sme meat frm the hst family as a gift.What's mre,the best teachers arund the cuntry wuld get 500 liang silver cins(银币) each as(8) .
A:Haha,that's interesting.
B:As time ges by,we just shw ur lve t teachers(9) .Teachers wn't get meat any mre nw.We students always have wnderful ideas t give ur teachers a surprise such as DIY gifts r thank﹣yu letters.These things are easy t make.They are (10) but s meaningful.
A:Let's visit ur middle schl teachers tgether next Teachers' day.
B:Gd idea.
三、短文填空。用下面方框中的单词的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次) 。
41.(10分)
D yu want t try a cup f Mutai flavred latte(茅台味拿铁)?Wu Zib,a 17﹣year﹣ld student frm Beijing N.4 High Schl,expects (1) ne.He wnders hw his father's favrite Chinese liqur(白酒) wuld (2) taste with his favrite cffee.
Many peple shw great (3) in the cllabratin(合作) between Kweichw Mutai and Luckin Cffee.It sld(售卖) 5.42 millin(百万) cups and made 100 millin yuan the(4) day it came ut n Sept 4th,China Daily reprted.
Mutai tried many new ways t be much (5) ,such as bringing ut Mutai ice cream and canvas(帆布) bags fr the first time. (6) cllabratins,brands(品牌) can share what they need,make the market(市场) bigger,and bring mre new things t buyers."This cllabratin lets Mutai becme ne f the(7) brands in the market,"Li Hnghui,a marketing directr(市场总监)fr drinks,shared with Teens.
In 2023,China's cllabratin market will grw t ver 100 billin(十亿)yuan and may (8) 300 billin yuan by 2025,accrding t China Daily.Hwever,wrng cllabratins may hurt(损害) brands (9) ."The key t (10) a cllabratin wrk is abut hw gd the prducts(产品) are.The brands shuld nt just fcus n getting the public(大众) excited."said Li.
四、阅读表达。A.补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的AF选择中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
42.(5分)Peple with pets at hme ften think they knw a lt abut their pets.But mst f them ften can't ntice(注意) it when their pets are nervus(紧张).
There is a new study frm scientists at the University f Califrnia.It finds that dgs are nervus when they hear hme nises like the sund frm a vacuum(吸尘器). (1)
"Ginny was a very friendly dg.But ne day she began t act very strangely. (2) "says Emma Grigg,ne f the scientists."Later,I fund it was because f the nises frm a vacuum in anther part f the huse.When the sund stpped,Ginny became well sn.Then I thught this was interesting and began t study it."
The scientists asked 368 dg wners abut their pets' reactins(反应) t daily hme sunds. (3) They fund that high﹣frequency(频率) nises can make dgs nervus mre easily than lw﹣frequency nises."Dgs are different in their sensitivity(敏度) t nises. (4) "says Grigg.
Scientists think that cats may als be afraid f sme hme nises. (5) Nw they nly hpe the study n dgs can help wners knw mre abut what hme nises wuld d t their dgs,s they can d smething t help with the prblem.
B、完成表格。阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,并将答案填写在答题卷上相应的位置。
43.(5分)When yu travel in Chengdu,dn't frget t watch the wnderful face﹣changing(变脸)at the lcal tea huses.Hw much d yu knw abut this traditinal skill?Let's learn smething abut it.
Face﹣changing is a unique(独一无二的) skill(技艺) in Sichuan Opera,ne Intangible Cultural Heritage(非物质文化遗产) in Sichuan.It is als a wnderful way t shw hw different characters(角色) f the play think and feel.
It is believed that the skill f face﹣changing culd date back t(追溯到) ancient times(古代).T scare away the dangerus animals and keep themselves safe,the ancient peple painted their faces in different clrs,making themselves lk scary.Later,it became a famus art frm.
Generally speaking,there are three kinds f skills f face﹣changing:wiping the face(抹脸),blwing the face(吹脸) and pulling the face(扯脸).Besides,breathing(呼吸) is anther skill f face﹣changing,but few peple knw it.
Befre perfrming the skill f wiping the face,the perfrmer first puts sme special paint(颜料) n the face.Then he culd change the clr f his face quickly by wiping it.When the actrs perfrm the skill f blwing the face,he blws a small bx full f csmetic pwders(化妆粉) which is placed n the stage.And then the pwders are blwn t his face,changing the clr int anther.The skill pulling the face is mre difficult.Under the cver(掩饰) f the dancing mvements,the actr pulls each piece f the facial makeups which is tied with a thin thread(线).The perfrmer must d the mvements with much care and finish them in a very shrt time.This skill master Peng Denghuai changed 14 masks in 25 secnds.This was his latest Guinness Wrld recrd.
D yu like this traditinal skill?
五、书面表达。
44.(15分)我校本周将组织同学们观看电影,鉴于附近有三家电影院,学校做了如下的调查问卷了解同学们的选择。请你基于Pie Chart的内容,写一篇调查报告,分析比较同学们的选择差异。并谈谈你的选择和理由。
要求:
(1)补全图中空格部分(一空一词);
(2)文章需包括图片和提示要点;
(3)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
(4)请使用比较级或最高级进行介绍;
(5)字数:100词左右。
___________
2023-2024学年四川省成都市金苹果锦城一中八年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
A卷第一部分听力部分。一、听句子,根据你所听到的内容选择正确的答语。每题念两遍。
1.(1分)A.Yes,I d.
B.Yes,I was.
C.Yes,I did.
【分析】略
【解答】略
2.(1分)A.I ften play basketball.
B.I did hmewrk.
C.I am ging t read nw.
【分析】略
【解答】略
3.(1分)A.It tasted bad.
B.Hardy ever.
C.Fr tw hurs.
【分析】略
【解答】略
4.(1分)A.I can't stand them.
B.Let's watch them tmrrw.
C.Because my sister likes them.
【分析】略
【解答】略
5.(1分)A.N prblem.
B.It's up t yu.
C.Yu are right.
【分析】略
【解答】略
二、听句子,选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片,并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡相应的位置。每题念两遍。
6.(5分)
【分析】略
【解答】略
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案,每题念两遍。
7.(1分)A.Wnderful.
B.Bred.
C.Excited.
【分析】略
【解答】略
8.(1分)A.Fr 6 days.
B.Fr 7 days.
C.Fr 8 days
【分析】略
【解答】略
9.(1分)A.Classmates.
B.Brther and sister.
C.Teacher and student.
【分析】略
【解答】略
10.(1分)A.Once a mnth.
B.Every three days.
C.Never.
【分析】略
【解答】略
11.(1分)A.At hme.
B.In the library.
C.At schl.
【分析】略
【解答】略
12.(1分)A.Tara.
B.Nelly.
C.Sarah.
【分析】略
【解答】略
13.(1分)A.The mst bring.
B.The mst meaningful.
C.The easiest.
【分析】略
【解答】略
14.(1分)A.Because it is the clsest.
B.Because it has the cheapest tickets.
C.Because it has the mst cmfrtable seats.
【分析】略
【解答】略
15.(1分)A.A singer.
B.A dctr.
C.A scientist.
【分析】略
【解答】略
16.(1分)A.At 7:00 p.m.
B.At 9:30 p.m.
C.At 10:20 p.m.
【分析】略
【解答】略
四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。
17.(5分)(1)What is this passage abut?
A.Different jbs.
B.Future plans.
C.Life dreams.
(2)What des Ken's friend want t d?
A.A pianist.
B.A scientist.
C.An engineer.
(3)Why des Ken dislike his parents' ideas?
A.Because he has different ideas frm his parents.
B.Because his parents never listen t him carefully.
C.Because Ken thinks their ideas are either t difficult r t bring.
(4)What des Ken decide t d nw?
A.T keep writing dwn his gals.
B.T try his best t keep his gals.
C.T find ut what kind f jb he wants t have.
(5)What can we learn frm Ken's stry?
A.Everyne is sure abut their future dreams.
B.Make sure yu try yur best everyday.
C.Ken finally knws what he wants t d.
【分析】略
【解答】略
五、听短文,根据短文内容完成表格信息,短文念三遍。
18.(5分)
【分析】略
【解答】略
六、选择填空。A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。
19.(1分)﹣Which ne is yur best friend in this picture?
﹣______ by with ______ biggest eyes is my best friend,Dennis.( )
A.A;theB. The;theC./;the
【分析】—这张照片里哪个是你最好的朋友?
—眼睛最大的那个男孩是我最好的朋友,丹尼斯。
【解答】a一个,不定冠词,表泛指,表示数量,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;the这个/这些,定冠词,表特指;/表示不填,零冠词。分析句子可知,第一空使用定冠词the表特指,此处特指眼睛最大的那个男孩;根据biggest可知,第二空使用定冠词the,最高级前使用定冠词the。
故选:B。
20.(1分)The ______that ver 35,000 peple jined Chengdu Marathn(成都马拉松) really surprised us.( )
A. reasnB. infrmatin
C.news
【分析】超过35000人参加了成都马拉松的新闻真让我们惊奇。
【解答】A原因;B信息(侧重有许多资料,详细解释);C新闻。该句子为同位语从句,ver 35,000 peple jined Chengdu Marathn″超过35000人参加了成都马拉松″是对空缺处词的解释说明。″超过35000人参加了成都马拉松″是一则新闻。
故选:C。
21.(1分)I had nthing t d but ______ at hme because f the rain.( )
A. stayB. stayingC. t stay
【分析】因为下雨,我只好呆在家里。
【解答】stay呆,A原形,B现在分词,C不定式,固定搭配have nthing t d but d sth没事干,只能做。
故选:A。
22.(1分)The talent shw ______ the best in me.Nw,I becme mre utging.( )
A. brught utB. fund ut
C. wrked ut
【分析】才艺表演展现了我最好的一面。现在,我变得更加外向。
【解答】A.拿出 B.找出 C.解决,根据"我变得更加外向"可知是"展现,发掘"。
故选:B。
23.(1分)I think yu sing ______ than yu ______ tw years ag.( )
A. clearly;dB. mre clearly;were
C. mre clearly;did
【分析】我认为你比两年前唱得更清楚。
【解答】句子中修饰动词sing使用副词形式,than用于比较级的句子之中,clearly的比较级是mre clearly;tw years ag用于一般过去时,使用did代替前面出现的动作。
故选:C。
24.(1分)Quite a few peple like t g t that restaurant t enjy the delicius fd,______ its service is nt very nice.( )
A. becauseB. althughC.if
【分析】相当多的人喜欢去那家餐馆品尝美味佳肴,尽管那里的服务不是很热情。
【解答】A.because因为;B.althugh虽然,即使;C.if假如。根据Quite a few peple like t g t that restaurant t enjy the delicius fd(相当多的人喜欢去那家餐馆品尝美味佳肴)和its service is nt very nice(那里的服务不是很热情)可知,句子前后是让步关系,则应用althugh,引导让步状语从句。
故选:B。
25.(1分)If life plays a jke n yu,dn't take it t ______.Let it g,and everything will be better tmrrw.( )
A. seriuslyB. luckilyC. clearly
【分析】如果生活和你开玩笑,不要太当真。放手吧,明天一切都会好起来的。
【解答】A严肃地;B幸运地;C清晰地。根据Let it g,and everything will be better tmrrw"放手吧,明天一切都会好起来的"可知,此处是不要太当真,认真地对待。
故选:A。
26.(1分)﹣I didn't expect ______fr him fr such a lng time.
﹣I dn't mind ______,but at least he shuld call us at first.( )
A. waiting;t waitB.t wait;wait
C.t wait;waiting
【分析】﹣我没想到等了他这么长时间。
﹣我不介意等,但至少他一开始应该给我们打电话。
【解答】句子中expect t d sth表示期待做某事,使用t wait;mind后面跟动名词形式,表示介意做某事,使用waiting。
故选:C。
27.(1分)—Be quick!Mm is cming back sn.
—Dn't wrry!We still have ______ t make the rm lk ______.( )
A.time enugh,enugh well
B.enugh time,gd enugh
C.enugh time,enugh gd
【分析】—快!妈妈很快就回来了。
—别担心!我们还有足够的时间让房间看起来足够漂亮。
【解答】enugh修饰名词时要放在名词前,修饰形容词和副词时,要放在他们的后面,time名词,gd形容词。
故选:B。
28.(1分)﹣Drthy didn't win the game shw last week.
﹣______ She is s talented,and she prepared a lng time fr it.( )
A. Hw cme?B. Sunds great.
C. Never mind.
【分析】﹣Drthy 上周没有赢得比赛。
﹣怎么会?她是如此有天赋,并且她为此准备了很长一段时间。
【解答】A.怎么会;B.听起来不错;C.别介意。根据She is s talented,and she prepared a lng time fr it.(她是如此有天赋,并且她为此准备了很长一段时间。)可知此处应是说"怎么会?"感到惊讶。因此A选项符合语境。
故选:A。
B.补全对话。根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话,并将选项的编号字母依次填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
29.(10分)Nelly:Hi,Larry!Yu lk tired.What happened?
Larry: (1) D I really want t sleep nw.
Nelly:Were yu busy with yur hmewrk last night?
Larry:N,I finished my hmewrk early.Then I went t see a mvie.
Nelly: (2) E
Larry:N,just myself.My parents were at wrk.
Nelly: (3) C
Larry:Well,the mvie was s exciting that I kept thinking abut it even when I was in bed. (4) B
Nelly:Well,nthing.I went hme after schl.I felt quite bred.I really shuld d smething enjyable like yu.
Larry:I heard Easn Chan is ging t have a cncert in Chengdu this mnth.Wuld yu like t cme with me?
Nelly:Sure. (5) A
【分析】本文是Nelly和Larry的对话,主要讨论的昨晚做的事情,并约定一起去看演唱会。
【解答】(1)根据Yu lk tired.(你看起来很累。)I really want t sleep nw.(我现在真的想睡觉。)可知,Larry睡得不好,即没有充足的睡眠,故选D。
(2)根据N,just myself.(没有,只有我一个人。)可知,Nelly是在询问是否有人和Larry一起看电影,故选E。
(3)根据the mve was s exciting(电影令人激动)可知,此处是在询问Larry对电影的看法,故选C。
(4)根据Well,nthing.I went hme after schl.(没什么。放学后我回家了。)可知,Larry是在询问Nelly昨天干了什么,故选B。
(5)根据Wuld yu like t cme with me?(你想和我一起去吗?)可知,此处是对Larry的邀请进行回答,Sure.(当然。)是肯定回答,可以加上I'd lve t,故选A。
七、完型填空。分别通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
30.(10分)Lk at the tree in the picture.It is the (1) B tree in China.Chinese scientists measured (测量) it in August.(2) C did they measure such a tall tree?(3) B ,scientists measured it with a drne(无人机) in May.They said it was 83.4 m.The drne tk three t six phts every few meters.It's a gd way t measure the tree(4) A .The drne gt ver 160 phts.Putting them tgether,scientists gt a (5) A pht f the tree!
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了中国最高的树是如何被科学家用无人机测量的。
【解答】(1)考查形容词辨析。句意:它是中国最高的树。biggest最大的;tallest最高的;ldest最老的。根据下文such a tall tree(这么高的树)可知,说的是中国最高的树。故选B。
(2)考查疑问词辨析。句意:他们是如何测量这么高的树的?Why为什么;When什么时候;Hw如何。根据下文scientists measured it with a drne in May.(科学家们在五月份用无人机对其进行了测量。)可知,说的是他们是如何测量这么高的树的?故选C。
(3)考查短语辨析。句意:实际上,科学家们在五月份用无人机对其进行了测量。Fr example例如;In fact实际上;S far目前为止。根据上文Hw did they measure such a tall tree?(他们是如何测量这么高的树的?)可知,说的是实际上,用无人机测量。故选B。
(4)考查副词辨析。句意:这是一个快速测量树的好方法。quickly快速地;freely自由地;quietly安静地。根据上文The drne tk three t six phts every few meters.(无人机每隔几米拍三到六张照片。)可知,说的是一个快速测量树的好方法。故选A。
(5)考查形容词辨析。句意:把它们放在一起,科学家们得到了这棵树的全尺寸照片!full﹣size原尺寸的;half﹣size一半大小的;small﹣size小型的。根据The drne gt ver 160 phts.Putting them tgether,(这架无人机拍到了160多张照片。把它们放在一起,)可知,说的是得到了树的全尺寸照片。故选A。
31.(10分)Shrt vides are a new way fr peple t get different ideas and infrmatin.Sme f them are abut five minutes lng,while thers are just a few secnds.Peple nt nly enjy (1) B shrt vides,but are als interested in making them.With a smartphne,almst everybdy can make a shrt vide with (2) C difficulty.
Shrt vides d have sme gd pints.Fr ne thing,they can help peple learn new things (3) A and quickly.Peple can cncentrate(专注) better n these vides because they are much (4) C .What's mre,shrt vides are (5) B ,s peple f all ages can have fun watching them and learning.Shrt vides can even help peple make mney by selling their things (6) B thrugh shrt vides.This new way can make a big difference t their life and wrk.
Hwever,these vides als cme with sme prblems.Many children and even adults(成年人) have becme addicted t(沉迷于) watching them.Parents shuld see the (7) C f these prblems.Because they play a gd rle in family (8) B .
In my pinin,shrt vides can help teenagers get a clser lk at the wrld.We can learn mre (9) A less time.Hwever,we still need t be careful abut different infrmatin.We shuld learn t (10) C the right frm the wrng.
【分析】短视频是一种新的获取不同想法和信息的方式,有些视频大约五分钟长,而有些只有几秒钟。人们不仅喜欢观看短视频,还对制作短视频感兴趣。短视频有一些好处,可以帮助人们快速学习新知识,因为它们更易于集中注意力。此外,短视频适合各个年龄段的人,可以带来乐趣和学习机会。然而,短视频也存在问题,许多孩子甚至成年人已经沉迷于观看短视频。父母应该意识到这些问题的严重性,因为它们在家庭教育中扮演着重要的角色。在我看来,短视频可以帮助青少年更近距离地了解世界,但我们仍然需要谨慎对待不同的信息,学会辨别是非。
【解答】(1)考查动名词。句意:人们不仅喜欢看短视频,还对制作短视频感兴趣。A.完成;B.观看;C.制作;根据but are als interested in making them.(还对制作短视频感兴趣,)结合选项可知空处应填:观看,故选B。
(2)考查形容词。句意:有了智能手机,几乎每个人都可以轻而易举地制作一个短视频。A.一些;B.很多;C.很少;根据With a smartphne,(有了智能手机,)结合选项可知应该是轻而易举地制作,故选C。
(3)考查副词。句意:首先,它们可以帮助人们轻松快速地学习新东西。A.容易地;B.糟糕地;C.清楚地;根据and quickly.(和快速)结合选项可知空处应填:容易地,故选A。
(4)考查形容词比较级。句意:人们可以更好地专注于这些视频,因为它们要短得多。A.较早;B.较慢;C.较短;根据Peple can cncentrate(专注) better n these vides (人们可以更好地专注于这些视频,)结合选项可知视频较短,故选C。
(5)考查形容词。句意:更重要的是,短视频丰富多彩,各个年龄段的人都可以在观看和学习中获得乐趣。A.糟糕的;B.丰富多彩的;C.重要的;根据s peple f all ages can have fun watching them and learning.(各个年龄段的人都可以在观看和学习中获得乐趣。)结合选项可知空处应填:丰富多彩的。故选B。
(6)考查副词。句意:短视频甚至可以帮助人们通过短视频在网上销售东西来赚钱。A.外出;B.在线;C.外出;根据thrugh shrt vides.(通过短视频),结合选项可知空处应填:在线,故选B。
(7)考查名词。句意:许多儿童甚至成年人都沉迷于观看。家长们应该看到这些问题的严重性。因为他们在家庭教育中起着很好的作用。A.惊喜;B.差异;C.严重地;根据Many children and even adults(成年人) have becme addicted t(沉迷于) watching them.(许多孩子甚至成年人已经看上瘾了。)结合选项可知空处应填:严重性,故选C。
(8)考查名词。句意:因为他们在家庭教育中起到了很好的作用。A.成员;B.教育;C.活动;根据Because they play a gd rle (因为他们发挥了很好的作用)结合选项可知空处应填:教育,故选B。
(9)考查介词。句意:我们可以在更短的时间内学到更多。A.在里面;B.在…旁边;C.为了;less time介词应用:in,故选A。
(10)考查动词。句意:我们应该学会辨别是非。A.带来;B.思考;C.识别;根据 the right frm the wrng.(正确与错误)结合选项可知空处应填:识别,故选C。
第三部分阅读理解。八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B“。
32.(10分)
(1)The reading is mainly abut students' schl life. B
(2)Abut half f American students have the weight prblem. A
(3)Students need t d 20 t 30 minutes f exercise every week. B
(4)The writer talks abut fur ways t help students keep healthy. A
(5)Students shuld have at least ne every day in schl. B
【分析】本文主要是关于美国学生超重问题调查结果。
【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据The percentage f students' verweight(超重) prblem in the USA (美国学生超重问题比例)可知,本篇阅读是关于美国学生超重问题的,而不是学生的学校生活,故选B。
(2)数字计算题。根据Overweight 16%,Almst verweight 32%(超重16%,几乎超重32%)可知,16=32=48,可知大约一半的美国学生有体重问题,故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据20﹣30 minutes f exercise every day(每天20﹣30分钟的运动)可知,学生每天需要做20到30分钟的运动,故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据In Schl中的Have a ≥nce a week(每周至少上一节体育课)和Outside Schl(校外)中的Run with friends、Play ball games、Walk with family(与朋友一起跑步、打球、与家人一起散步)可知,作者共讲述了四种保持健康的方法,故选A。
(5)根据Have a ≥ nce a week(每周至少上一节体育课)可知,作者建议每周至少上一节体育课,而不是每天,故选B。
九、阅读下面A、B两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。分)
33.(10分)It's nt an easy thing t speak ut hw we really feel smetimes.An English teacher frm Fremnt,Califrnia thught f a creative way t help her students express their feelings.
Erin Castill is a special educatin teacher.She made a "mental health checklist(心理健康诉查表)"fr her students.The checklist asks kids if they are"Great","OK","Meh","Struggling(挣扎)""Having a hard time"r "In a really dark place".Each student needs t write his name n the back f the paper and put it in the sectin describing hw he is feeling.If he puts it in the"Struggling"sectin,he knws he shuld talk with friends r parents.If he is"Having a hard time"r"In a real dark place",Castill will talk with him.Als,Castill made a table fr"Cffee Time".Students can sit at the table and wrk quietly and independently.They can listen t music,have a snack r enjy sme"me﹣time".
"It is imprtant fr teachers t create a classrm where students feel safe t cmmunicate(交流) with thers." Castill said.
(1)Why did Castill make the checklist? B
A.T make friends with her students.
B.T help students express their feelings.
C.T help teachers feel better at schl.
(2)Parents and Castill need t help the student wh puts his paper in the " B " sectins.
①Great
②OK
③Meh
④Struggling
⑤Having a hard time
⑥In a really dark place
A.①②③
B.④⑤⑥
C.③⑤⑥
(3)What can we learn abut Castill? C
A.She thinks classrms are safe fr students.
B.She is an English teacher frm Canada.
C.She is a kind and creative teacher.
(4)Which f the blanks can be filled with the underlined wrd "independently"? B
A.We can talk abut and share everything______with ur best friends.
B.Lisa's father taught her t think and act______s she tried t face any danger by herself.
C.After a day's hard wrk,I just want t lie the mst______n the sfa and listen t music.
(5)In which part f the magazine can we find the passage? B
A.Culture.
B.Educatin.
C.Sprts.
【分析】一位来自加利福尼亚弗里蒙特的英语老师想出了一个创造性的方法来帮助学生表达他们的感受。她为学生制作了一份"心理健康检查表",让学生在上面标注自己的感受。学生可以选择在不同的选项中标注自己的感受,并在需要时与老师或朋友交流。老师还为学生设置了一个"咖啡时间"的区域,让学生可以安静地独立工作,享受一些自我时间。老师认为,创造一个让学生感到安全并愿意与他人交流的教室是非常重要的。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段An English teacher frm Fremnt,Califrnia thught f a creative way t help her students express their feelings.(一位来自加利福尼亚州弗里蒙特的英语老师想出了一种创造性的方法来帮助她的学生表达他们的感受。)可知,Castill制作这张调查表是为了帮助学生表达他们的感受。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段If he puts it in the"Struggling"sectin,he knws he shuld talk with friends r parents.If he is"Having a hard time"r"In a real dark place",Castill will talk with him.(如果他把它写在"挣扎"部分,他知道他应该和朋友或父母谈谈。如果他是"过得艰难"或是"在一个非常黑暗的地方",Castill会和他谈一谈。)可知,需要帮助的是填写"挣扎"、"过得艰难"和"在一个非常黑暗的地方"的学生。故选。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第一段An English teacher frm Fremnt,Califrnia thught f a creative way t help her students express their feelings.(一位来自加利福尼亚州弗里蒙特的英语老师想出了一种创造性的方法来帮助她的学生表达他们的感受。)可知,Castill愿意帮助学生,且用创造性的方式,所以他是和蔼可亲的和有创造力的老师。故选C。
(4)词义猜测题。根据第二段Students can sit at the table and wrk quietly and independently.(学生们可以坐在桌子旁安静和学习。)可推断,independently的意思是"独立地、自立地",选项A中的share表示分享,不能填独立,选C中After a day's hard wrk(一天辛苦工作之后),可知是想独自躺在沙发上休息,不是独立地躺在沙发上,根据选项B中的face any danger by herself(自己面对任何危险)可知,此处可以用independently,句意为"父亲教她独立思考和行动"。故选B。
(5)推理判断题。根据第二段Erin Castill is a special educatin teacher.She made a "mental health checklist"fr her students.(Erin Castill 是一名特殊教育老师。她为学生做了一份"心理健康检查表"。)可知,本文与学生的教育有关,应该是选自杂志的"教育"这一部分。故选B。
34.(10分)Phnes are mre imprtant than ever in the daily lives f students,but hw they use them has changed greatly in the past seven years.
Lndn University teachers surveyed 1055 yung peple aged 13 t 18 abut their mbile phne habits.Students use mbile phnes mainly fr tw reasns:cmmunicatin(交流) r entertainment(娱乐).Cmmunicatin means calling friends n the phne and writing messages using texting(短信) r chatting sftware like QQ r WeChat.Entertainment is made up f playing games,watching mvies,listening t music and surfing the Internet.The findings are different frm the study f 2016.
Seven years ag students spent arund 30%f their mbile phne time making r answering calls.In 2023,nly 10% f time is used fr calling friends.When students use their phnes t cmmunicate,they'd like t use QQ r WeChat.
"Cmmunicatin is still an imprtant use f mbile phnes.But nw mbile phnes are being used mre fr entertainment than fr cmmunicatin,"said Dr.Harry Lectre,the research leader.
(1)What are the least ppular mbile phne activity in 2023? C
A.Calling friends
B.Playing games
C.Texting
(2)In ttal(总共),what percentage f time did students use their mbile phnes fr cmmunicatin in 2016? B
A.35%
B.71%
C.29%
(3)Accrding t the chart,which f the fllwing is TRUE abut watching mvies n mbile phnes? B
A.It has increased(增长) the mst ver the past seven years.
B.Students nw spend mre time watching mvies than calling friends.
C.It was the mst ppular type f mbile phne entertainment in 2016.
(4)Which mbile phne activities are mre ppular than surfing the Internet in 2023? A
A.Chatting and listening t music.
B.Playing games and watching mvies.
C.Chatting and watching mvies.
(5)What can be the best title f this passage? A
A.A Study frm Lndn University.
B.What are the uses f mbile phnes?
C.What d students d with their mbile phnes?
【分析】研究发现,手机在学生日常生活中变得比以往更加重要,但他们的使用方式在过去七年里发生了巨大变化。调查发现,学生主要使用手机进行通信或娱乐。通信包括打电话、发短信和使用聊天软件,而娱乐则包括玩游戏、看电影、听音乐和上网。与2016年的研究结果不同,现在学生使用手机的时间更多地用于娱乐而不是通信。研究领导者哈里•莱克特博士表示:"通信仍然是手机的重要用途,但现在手机更多地被用于娱乐。"
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据图表可知,2023年最不受欢迎的手机活动是texting(打字),只有9%,故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据图表可知,2016年calling friends(给朋友打电话)占36%,texting(打字)占26%,chatting(聊天)占9%,所以2016年学生使用手机进行通信的时间百分比是71%,故选B。
(3)推理判断题。根据图表可知,2023年watching mvies(看电影)占了11%,calling friends(给朋友打电话)占了10%,所以现在学生看电影的时间比打电话的时间多,故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据图表可知,2023年chatting(网上聊天)占16%,listening t music(听音乐)占14%,可知网上聊天和听音乐比上网更受欢迎,故选A。
(5)标题归纳题。根据第二段Lndn University teachers surveyed 1055 yung peple aged 13 t 18 abut their mbile phne habits.(伦敦大学教师调查了1055名13至18岁的年轻人的手机习惯。)且通读全文可知,本文主要是伦敦大学的一项关于年轻人们在七年内使用手机的方式发生了很大变化的研究。所以最好的标题是"伦敦大学的一项研究"。故选A。
B卷一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
35.(1分)Dear,yu lk p rettier in red than in blue.Take the red ne.
【分析】亲爱的,你穿红色比穿蓝色更漂亮。拿红色的吧。
【解答】根据题干Take the red ne.(拿红色的吧。)可知穿红色比穿蓝色更漂亮。pretty表示"漂亮的",为形容词,由than可知此处用比较级形式prettier。
故答案为:prettier。
36.(1分)﹣Hw surprising!
﹣The man turned this girl int a lin m ane .
【分析】﹣多么令人惊讶!
﹣那个男人把这个女孩变成了一头狮子的鬃毛。
【解答】根据The man turned this girl int a lin ____(那个男人把这个女孩变成了一头狮子的___)可知是mane,mane表示"鬃毛",为不可数名词。
故答案为:mane。
37.(1分)We urselves play an imprtant rle in d eciding what t d in the future.
【分析】我们自己在决定未来要做什么方面扮演着重要的角色。
【解答】分析句意,本句表示"我们自己在决定未来要做什么方面扮演着重要的角色。",decide决定,动词。play an imprtant rle in ding sth表示在做某事中扮演重要的角色,需用动名词作宾语。
故答案为:deciding。
38.(1分)It's quite n ecessary fr teenagers t get enugh exercise every day.Hwever,nly a few students can make it.
【分析】青少年每天获得足够的锻炼是非常必要的。然而,只有少数学生能做到这一点。
【解答】根据fr teenagers t get enugh exercise every day可知青少年每天获得足够的锻炼是非常必要的,necessary是形容词,表示"必要的"。
故填:necessary。
39.(1分)E﹣sprts(电竞) becmes ne f the mst ppular c mpetitins in the 19th Asian Games Hangzhu(杭州亚运会).
【分析】电竞成为第十九届杭州亚运会最受欢迎的比赛项目之一。
【解答】cmpetitin比赛,可数名词。根据句意和首字母c可知要填"比赛";"ne f +形容词最高级+可知名词的复数形式"是固定搭配,要填复数形式。
故答案为:cmpetitins。
二、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确,一空一词。
40.(10分)A:Eric,hw did yu spend yur Natinal Day Hliday?
B:I went t the Universal Beijing Resrt(UBR)(北京环球度假村) with my family.
A:What's that?I didn't hear f it befre.
B:The UBR is the(1) fifth Universal Studis theme(主题) park in the wrld and it's the first f its kind in China.
A:What are the ther fur nes?
B:They are Universal Studis Hllywd;Universal Resrt Orland,Flrida;Universal Studis Japan and Universal Studis Singapre.
A:Ww.It(2) seems that yu knw much abut it.
B:Of curse.There was ne prblem, (3) hwever .﹣﹣﹣T many peple went there and it was s crwded.Hw abut yu?Did yu have a gd time during Natinal Day Hliday?
A:Yeah.I visited my English teacher in my primary schl.
B:Why didn't yu visit yur teacher n Teachers' Day?
A:I unluckily brke my arm and I had t(4) miss the imprtant day.
B:Did yu take any gifts t yur English teacher?
A:I bught her beautiful flwers and wrte a thank﹣yu letter t her.The reasn why I get success in English learning nw is that I nce had such an English teacher(5) teaching me.She gave me much lve and knwledge(知识).Nbdy can take her (6) place in my heart.
B:Yu're right.There's always a persn (7) wh's in ur lives t give us lve and curage(勇气).They are like angels(天使).S far as I knw,teachers in ancient times(古代) gt sme meat frm the hst family as a gift.What's mre,the best teachers arund the cuntry wuld get 500 liang silver cins(银币) each as(8) reward .
A:Haha,that's interesting.
B:As time ges by,we just shw ur lve t teachers(9) differently .Teachers wn't get meat any mre nw.We students always have wnderful ideas t give ur teachers a surprise such as DIY gifts r thank﹣yu letters.These things are easy t make.They are (10) inexpensive but s meaningful.
A:Let's visit ur middle schl teachers tgether next Teachers' day.
B:Gd idea.
【分析】本文A和B两人的对话,主要谈论了两人各自如何度过国庆假期的。
【解答】(1)考查序数词。句意:北京环球度假村是世界上第五个环球影城主题公园,也是中国第一个此类主题公园。根据下文What are the ther fur nes ?(其他四个是什么? )可知,这里缺少表达"第五"的英语,fifth"第五"。符合语境。故填fifth。
(2)考查动词。句意:你似乎对此了解很多。根据上文They are Universal Studis Hllywd;Universal Resrt Orland,Flrida;Universa1 Studis Japan and Universal Studis Singapre.(它们是好莱坞环球影城;佛罗里达州奥兰多环球度假区;日本环球影城和新加坡环球影城。)可知,固定句型It seems that..."似乎",符合语境。故填seems。
(3)考查副词。句意:然而,这里有一个问题。根据下文T many peple went there and it was s crwded.(去那里的人太多了,太拥挤了。)可知这里,前后句之间存在转折关系。hwever可以放在句末,用逗号单独隔开,表示转折,意为"然而",符合语境。故填hwever。
(4)考查动词。句意:我不幸控断了胳膊,不得不错过重要的一天。根据上文Why didn't yu visit yur teacher n Teachers' Day?(你为什么没在教师节那天去看你的老师?)可知,由于不幸控断了胳膊,没有去,即"错过",miss符合语境。故填miss。
(5)考查动名词。句意:我现在之所以在英语学习中取得成功,是因为我曾经有这样一位英语老师在教我。根据句意和语境可知,在那段时间老师一直在教我,故用动名词,teaching符合语境。故填teaching。
(6)考查名词。句意:没有人能取代她在我心中的位置。固定短语:take p1 ace f sb."取代某人的位置",符合语境。故填place,
(7)考查关系代词。句意:在我们的生活中,总有一个人给我们爱和勇气。这里是定语从句,先行词是a persn,指人,且做主语,选用wh,这里缺少系动词,且时代使用一般现在时,用is,符合语境。故填wh's。
(8)考查名词。句意:更重要的是,更重要的是,全国最好的老师每人会得到500两银币作为奖励。根据前句S far as I knw,teachers in ancient times gt sme meat frm the hst family as a gift.(我所知,古代的老师从寄宿家庭得到一些肉作为礼物。)可知,是获取一些物品作为奖励或回报。reward"奖励,回报"符合语境。故填reward。
(9)考查副词。句意:随着时间的推移,我们只是以不同的方式向老师表达我们的爱。根据下文Teachers wn't get meat any mre nw。(老师们现在不再获得肉了。)可知,现在发生了改变,和以前的情况不同了。这里应该使用副词来修饰动词shw,differently"不同地"符合语境。故填differently。
( 10)考查形容词。句意:它们不贵但却很有意义。根据上文We students always have wnderful ideas t give ur teachers a surprise such as DIY gifts r thank﹣yu letters.These things are easy t make.(我们学生总是有很棒的想法给老师一个惊喜,比如DIY礼物或感谢信。这些东西很容易做。)可知,but前后连接词性要一致,这里使用形容词,inexpensive "便宜的",符合语境。故填inexpensive。
三、短文填空。用下面方框中的单词的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次) 。
41.(10分)
D yu want t try a cup f Mutai flavred latte(茅台味拿铁)?Wu Zib,a 17﹣year﹣ld student frm Beijing N.4 High Schl,expects (1) t rder ne.He wnders hw his father's favrite Chinese liqur(白酒) wuld (2) truly taste with his favrite cffee.
Many peple shw great (3) interest in the cllabratin(合作) between Kweichw Mutai and Luckin Cffee.It sld(售卖) 5.42 millin(百万) cups and made 100 millin yuan the(4) first day it came ut n Sept 4th,China Daily reprted.
Mutai tried many new ways t be much (5) mre creative ,such as bringing ut Mutai ice cream and canvas(帆布) bags fr the first time. (6) Thrugh cllabratins,brands(品牌) can share what they need,make the market(市场) bigger,and bring mre new things t buyers."This cllabratin lets Mutai becme ne f the(7) mst successful brands in the market,"Li Hnghui,a marketing directr(市场总监)fr drinks,shared with Teens.
In 2023,China's cllabratin market will grw t ver 100 billin(十亿)yuan and may (8) reach 300 billin yuan by 2025,accrding t China Daily.Hwever,wrng cllabratins may hurt(损害) brands (9) themselves ."The key t (10) making a cllabratin wrk is abut hw gd the prducts(产品) are.The brands shuld nt just fcus n getting the public(大众) excited."said Li.
【分析】本文以贵州茅台和瑞幸咖啡的合作为例,讲述了中国的联名合作模式。
【解答】(1)考查不定式。句意:来自北京四中的17岁学生吴子博期望点一杯。根据He wnders hw his father's favrite Chinese liqur(白酒) wuld with his favrite cffee.(他想知道他父亲最喜欢的中国白酒和他最喜欢的咖啡混合在一起是什么味道。)可知,他想点一杯酱香拿铁品尝,rder点餐,expect t d sth.期望做某事。故填t rder。
(2)考查副词。句意:他想知道他父亲最喜欢的中国白酒和他最喜欢的咖啡混合在一起真正的味道是什么。根据(的味道如何),可知此处应填副词修饰动词true,taste尝起来,结合选项true真的,可知用副词truly修饰动词taste,表示他想知道酱香拿铁真正的味道。故填truly。
(3)考查名词。句意:许多人对贵州茅台与瑞幸咖啡的合作表现出极大兴趣。根据句意和选项interesting(有趣的),可知此处用固定短语shw interest in,表示"对感兴趣",interest兴趣,不可数名词。故填interest。
(4)考查序数词。句意:据《中国日报》报道,该产品在9月4日问世的第一天就卖出542万杯,销售额达1亿。根据 it came ut (它问世的天),结合选项ne,可知此处是指问世的第一天,用序数词first。故填first。
(5)考查形容词比较级。句意:为了更有创意,茅台公司尝试了很多新方法,例如首次推出茅台冰淇淋和帆布包。根据bringing ut Mutai ice cream and canvas(帆布) bags (推出茅台冰淇淋和帆布包),可知是为了更有创意,be动词后用形容词作表语,creative有创意的,much修饰形容词比较级。故填mre creative。
(6)考查介词。句意:通过合作,品牌可以分享他们需要的东西,开拓市场,并为买家带来更多新事物。根据brands(品牌) can share what they need(品牌可以分享所需),可知是通过合作,thrugh通过。故填Thrugh。
(7)考查形容词最高级。句意:这一合作使茅台成为市场上最成功的品牌之一。根据This cllabratin lets Mutai becme ...(这一合作使茅台成为),可知使茅台成为最成功的的品牌之一,success成功,名词,becme是系动词,后跟形容词作表语,ne f +形容词最高级+复数名词,表示"最的之一",故此处用形容词最高级。故填mst successful。
(8)考查动词。句意:2023年,中国的合作市场预计将增长到1000亿元以上,到2025年可能达到3000亿元。根据 may billin yuan by 2025(到2025年可能亿元),可知此处应选择动词reach表示"达到",情态动词may后用动词原形。故填reach。
(9)考查反身代词。句意:然而,错误的合作可能会伤害品牌本身。根据句意和选项they,可知此处是指品牌本身,用反身代词themselves。故填themselves。
(10)考查动名词。句意:建立合作的关键在于产品的质量。根据句意,此处应选择动词make,表示"制造,做",the key t...表示"的关键",t是介词,后跟动名词。故填making。
四、阅读表达。A.补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的AF选择中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
42.(5分)Peple with pets at hme ften think they knw a lt abut their pets.But mst f them ften can't ntice(注意) it when their pets are nervus(紧张).
There is a new study frm scientists at the University f Califrnia.It finds that dgs are nervus when they hear hme nises like the sund frm a vacuum(吸尘器). (1) E
"Ginny was a very friendly dg.But ne day she began t act very strangely. (2) F "says Emma Grigg,ne f the scientists."Later,I fund it was because f the nises frm a vacuum in anther part f the huse.When the sund stpped,Ginny became well sn.Then I thught this was interesting and began t study it."
The scientists asked 368 dg wners abut their pets' reactins(反应) t daily hme sunds. (3) D They fund that high﹣frequency(频率) nises can make dgs nervus mre easily than lw﹣frequency nises."Dgs are different in their sensitivity(敏度) t nises. (4) C "says Grigg.
Scientists think that cats may als be afraid f sme hme nises. (5) A Nw they nly hpe the study n dgs can help wners knw mre abut what hme nises wuld d t their dgs,s they can d smething t help with the prblem.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了一项新的研究,研究发现狗狗会因为家里的噪音感到紧张,而很多宠物主人并不知道这一点。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据第一段But mst f them ften can't ntice it when their pets are nervus.(但是当他们的宠物紧张时,他们中的大多数人通常不会注意到这一点。)及上文It finds that dgs are nervus when they hear hme nises like the sund frm a vacuum. (研究发现,当狗听到家里的噪音,比如吸尘器发出的声音时,它们会感到紧张。)可知狗听到家里的噪音会紧张,但宠物主人并没注意到这一点,结合选项,E选项And many pet wners dn't knw this. (而许多宠物主人并不知道这一点。)最符合语境,故选E。
(2)细节推理题。根据上文Ginny was a very friendly dg.But ne day she began t act very strangely.(金妮是一只非常友好的狗。但是有一天,她开始表现得非常奇怪。)可知此处提到狗变得奇怪,可推测下文应是阐述奇怪的表现,结合选项,F选项She lked nervus,and even stpped eating fr a few days.(她看起来很紧张,甚至有几天没吃东西。)最符合语境,故选F。
(3)细节推理题。根据上文The scientists asked 368 dg wners abut their pets' reactins(反应) t daily hme sunds. (科学家们询问了368名狗主人他们的宠物对日常家庭声音的反应。)可知科学家在收集关于宠物对声音反应的信息,可推测下文应是继续通过方法收集资料,结合选项,D选项They als watched many vides nline.(他们还在网上看了很多视频。)最符合语境,故选D。
(4)细节推理题。根据上文Dgs are different in their sensitivity t nises. (狗对噪音的敏感度不同。)可知狗对噪音的敏感度不同,可推测下文应为不是每只狗对噪音都相同的反应,结合选项,C选项Nt every dg is afraid f these nises.(不是每只狗都害怕这些声音。)最符合语境,故选C。
(5)细节推理题。根据上文 Scientists think that cats may als be afraid f sme hme nises. (科学家认为猫也可能害怕一些家里的噪音。)可知猫也可能害怕家里的噪音,可推测这可能是另外一个研究,结合选项,A选项But that's anther future study.(但这是另一个未来的研究。)最符合语境,故选A。
B、完成表格。阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,并将答案填写在答题卷上相应的位置。
43.(5分)When yu travel in Chengdu,dn't frget t watch the wnderful face﹣changing(变脸)at the lcal tea huses.Hw much d yu knw abut this traditinal skill?Let's learn smething abut it.
Face﹣changing is a unique(独一无二的) skill(技艺) in Sichuan Opera,ne Intangible Cultural Heritage(非物质文化遗产) in Sichuan.It is als a wnderful way t shw hw different characters(角色) f the play think and feel.
It is believed that the skill f face﹣changing culd date back t(追溯到) ancient times(古代).T scare away the dangerus animals and keep themselves safe,the ancient peple painted their faces in different clrs,making themselves lk scary.Later,it became a famus art frm.
Generally speaking,there are three kinds f skills f face﹣changing:wiping the face(抹脸),blwing the face(吹脸) and pulling the face(扯脸).Besides,breathing(呼吸) is anther skill f face﹣changing,but few peple knw it.
Befre perfrming the skill f wiping the face,the perfrmer first puts sme special paint(颜料) n the face.Then he culd change the clr f his face quickly by wiping it.When the actrs perfrm the skill f blwing the face,he blws a small bx full f csmetic pwders(化妆粉) which is placed n the stage.And then the pwders are blwn t his face,changing the clr int anther.The skill pulling the face is mre difficult.Under the cver(掩饰) f the dancing mvements,the actr pulls each piece f the facial makeups which is tied with a thin thread(线).The perfrmer must d the mvements with much care and finish them in a very shrt time.This skill master Peng Denghuai changed 14 masks in 25 secnds.This was his latest Guinness Wrld recrd.
D yu like this traditinal skill?
【分析】本文主要介绍了四川省非物质文化遗产川剧中的一项绝活——变脸。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段When yu travel in Chengdu,dn't frget t watch the wnderful face﹣changing(变脸)at the lcal tea huses.(当你在成都旅行时,别忘了在当地的茶馆里观看精彩的变脸。)可知,变脸是精彩的,此处应该是说你能发现变脸是精彩的。故填wnderful。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段It is als a wnderful way t shw hw different characters(角色) f the play think and feel.(它也是展现剧中不同角色如何思考和感受的绝佳方式。)可知,变脸可以展现不同角色的想法和感受。故填thughts and feelings。
(3)细节理解题。根据表格二In ancient times,peple used it t scare away the dangerus animals and keep themselves safe.It finally became a famus art frm.(在古代,人们用它来吓跑危险的动物,保护自己的安全。它最终成为一种著名的艺术形式。)可知,这一段讲的是变脸这种艺术形式的起源。故填rigin。
(4)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Under the cver(掩饰) f the dancing mvements,the actr pulls each piece f the facial makeups which is tied with a thin thread(线).(在舞蹈动作的掩饰下,演员拉动每一个用细线绑起来的脸谱。)可知,舞蹈动作是为了掩盖拉脸的动作,不让观众看见演员拉动脸谱的动作。故填the mvements f pulling the facial makeups。
(5)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段The perfrmer must d the mvements with much care and finish them in a very shrt time.(表演者必须非常小心地完成动作,并在很短的时间内完成。)可知,表演者必须小心翼翼地做动作,修饰动词d用副词。故填carefully。
(6)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段The perfrmer must d the mvements with much care and finish them in a very shrt time.(表演者必须非常小心地完成动作,并在很短的时间内完成。)可知,表演者必须快速完成动作。故填quickly。
五、书面表达。
44.(15分)我校本周将组织同学们观看电影,鉴于附近有三家电影院,学校做了如下的调查问卷了解同学们的选择。请你基于Pie Chart的内容,写一篇调查报告,分析比较同学们的选择差异。并谈谈你的选择和理由。
要求:
(1)补全图中空格部分(一空一词);
(2)文章需包括图片和提示要点;
(3)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
(4)请使用比较级或最高级进行介绍;
(5)字数:100词左右。
___________
【分析】【高分句型一】
In cntrast,Wangfujing Cinema,althugh it ffers sfter seats,is lcated 8 kilmeters away frm the schl and has a higher ticket price f ¥70.
翻译:相比之下,王府井电影院虽然座位更柔软,但距离学校8公里,票价也更高,要70元。
分析:句子中应用了althugh引导的让步状语从句。
【高分句型二】
Lastly,Pacific Cinema,which is 5 kilmeters away frm the schl,ffers sfter seats and csts nly ¥30.
翻译:最后,距离学校5公里的太平洋电影院提供更柔软的座位,票价仅为30元。
分析:句子中应用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。
【解答】 The results f students' chices shw a clear preference fr Wanda Cinema,with 45% f the students vting fr it.(介绍学生选择的结果)It stands ut with its cnvenient lcatin,just 3 kilmeters away frm the schl,and ffers affrdable tickets at ¥50.It als prvides hard seats and big screens.(介绍万达影城)In cntrast,Wangfujing Cinema,althugh it ffers sfter seats,is lcated 8 kilmeters away frm the schl and has a higher ticket price f ¥70.【高分句型一】Despite the big screens,it nly attracts 23% f the students' vtes.(介绍王府井影城)Lastly,Pacific Cinema,which is 5 kilmeters away frm the schl,ffers sfter seats and csts nly ¥30.【高分句型二】Hwever,it falls shrt with its smaller screens.It secures nly 32% f the students' preference.(介绍太平洋电影城)
Persnally,I wuld chse Wanda Cinema fr its prximity t the schl,affrdable ticket price,and cmfrtable hard seats.The big screens wuld als enhance the mvie﹣watching experience.
Agreement(同意)
●Students can see what is happening arund the wrld.
●It's(1) fr them t watch TV in their free time.
(3)
●Students will keep watching TV withut stp fr many hurs which is bad fr their eyes.
●Mst f the students are (2) yung (2) they dn't have gd self﹣cntrl(自控能力).
●The (4) time fr watching TV,the (4) time fr sprts.
●Sme scary mvies may even lead them t crimes.Watching t much TV (5) t students' study because they will nt be interested in study any mre.
A.I'd lve t.
B.What did yu d last night?
C.What did yu think f the mvie?
D.I didn't get enugh sleep last night.
E.Did yu g t the theater with anyne?
(1)
A.biggest
B.tallest
C.ldest
(2)
A.Why
B.When
C.Hw
(3)
A.Fr example
B.In fact
C.S far
(4)
A.quickly
B.freely
C.quietly
(5)
A.full﹣size
B.half﹣size
C.small﹣size
(1)
A.finishing
B.watching
C.making
(2)
A.sme
B.much
C.little
(3)
A.easily
B.badly
C.clearly
(4)
A.earlier
B.slwer
C.shrter
(5)
A.terrible
B.clrful
C.imprtant.
(6)
A.away
B.nline
C.utside
(7)
A.surprise
B.difference
C.seriusness
(8)
A.member
B.educatin
C.activity
(9)
A.in
B.by
C.fr
(10)
A.bring
B.think
C.tell
The percentage f students' verweight(超重) prblem in the USA
Hw t becme healthier
20﹣30 minutes f exercise every day
In Schl
Outside Schl
Have a ≥nce a week
Run with friends
Play ball games
Walk with family
creative interesting make ne rder plan
reach shw success they thrugh true
A.But that's anther future study.
B.But it is nt really the facts they think.
C.Nt every dg is afraid f these nises.
D.They als watched many vides nline.
E.And many pet wners dn't knw this.
F.She lked nervus,and even stpped eating fr a few days.
Features(特征)
In all kinds f peras,yu can find(1) t face﹣changing.Als,it can shw different characters' (2) .
The(3) f face﹣changing
In ancient times,peple used it t scare away the dangerus animals and keep themselves safe.It finally became a famus art frm.
Fur kinds f face﹣changing
●When perfrming the skill f wiping the face and blwing the face,the perfrmer can change his face with the help f special paint and csmetic pwders.
●As fr pulling the face,the reasn why the perfrmer dances is that he desn't want the audience (观众) t knw(4) .Perfrmers must(5) d these mvements and(6) finish them.
●Breathing (呼吸) is anther skill f face﹣changing,but few peple knw it.
The f Students' Chices
Wanda Cinema
Wangfujing Cinema
Pacific Cinema
Distance (距离):3km
(frm the schl t the cinema)
Price:¥50
Seats:hard
Screens:big
Distance (距离):8km
(frm the schl t the cinema)
Price:¥70
Seats:sft (软的)
Screens:big
Distance (距离):5km
(frm the schl t the cinema)
Price:¥30
Seats:sft (软的)
Screens:small
Agreement(同意)
●Students can see what is happening arund the wrld.
●It's(1) fr them t watch TV in their free time.
(3)
●Students will keep watching TV withut stp fr many hurs which is bad fr their eyes.
●Mst f the students are (2) yung (2) they dn't have gd self﹣cntrl(自控能力).
●The (4) time fr watching TV,the (4) time fr sprts.
●Sme scary mvies may even lead them t crimes.Watching t much TV (5) t students' study because they will nt be interested in study any mre.
A.I'd lve t.
B.What did yu d last night?
C.What did yu think f the mvie?
D.I didn't get enugh sleep last night.
E.Did yu g t the theater with anyne?
(1)
A.biggest
B.tallest
C.ldest
(2)
A.Why
B.When
C.Hw
(3)
A.Fr example
B.In fact
C.S far
(4)
A.quickly
B.freely
C.quietly
(5)
A.full﹣size
B.half﹣size
C.small﹣size
(1)
A.finishing
B.watching
C.making
(2)
A.sme
B.much
C.little
(3)
A.easily
B.badly
C.clearly
(4)
A.earlier
B.slwer
C.shrter
(5)
A.terrible
B.clrful
C.imprtant.
(6)
A.away
B.nline
C.utside
(7)
A.surprise
B.difference
C.seriusness
(8)
A.member
B.educatin
C.activity
(9)
A.in
B.by
C.fr
(10)
A.bring
B.think
C.tell
The percentage f students' verweight(超重) prblem in the USA
Hw t becme healthier
20﹣30 minutes f exercise every day
In Schl
Outside Schl
Have a ≥nce a week
Run with friends
Play ball games
Walk with family
creative interesting make ne rder plan
reach shw success they thrugh true
A.But that's anther future study.
B.But it is nt really the facts they think.
C.Nt every dg is afraid f these nises.
D.They als watched many vides nline.
E.And many pet wners dn't knw this.
F.She lked nervus,and even stpped eating fr a few days.
Features(特征)
In all kinds f peras,yu can find(1) wnderful t face﹣changing.Als,it can shw different characters' (2) thughts and feelings .
The(3) rigin f face﹣changing
In ancient times,peple used it t scare away the dangerus animals and keep themselves safe.It finally became a famus art frm.
Fur kinds f face﹣changing
●When perfrming the skill f wiping the face and blwing the face,the perfrmer can change his face with the help f special paint and csmetic pwders.
●As fr pulling the face,the reasn why the perfrmer dances is that he desn't want the audience (观众) t knw(4) the mvements f pulling the facial makeups .Perfrmers must(5) carefully d these mvements and(6) quickly finish them.
●Breathing (呼吸) is anther skill f face﹣changing,but few peple knw it.
The results f Students' Chices
Wanda Cinema
Wangfujing Cinema
Pacific Cinema
Distance (距离):3km
(frm the schl t the cinema)
Price:¥50
Seats:hard
Screens:big
Distance (距离):8km
(frm the schl t the cinema)
Price:¥70
Seats:sft (软的)
Screens:big
Distance (距离):5km
(frm the schl t the cinema)
Price:¥30
Seats:sft (软的)
Screens:small
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