2023-2024学年湖南省永州市江华瑶族自治县高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年湖南省永州市江华瑶族自治县高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案，文件包含湖南省永州市江华瑶族自治县2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题docx、湖南省永州市江华瑶族自治县2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共14页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意：本卷共 67 道题, 时量 120 分钟, 满分 150 分。
第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt？
A．£ 19.15．B．£ 9.18．C．£ 9.15．
答案是C。
1. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. A film. B. A sprts star. C. A film star.
2. What is Ken ding?
A. Reading English. B. Talking n the phne. C. Chatting by QQ.
3. What did the wman think f the film?
A. Bring. B. Great. C. Just s s.
4. When will the speaker return the bk?
A. Next Mnday. B. This Sunday. C. This Saturday.
5. Why did the man feel srry?
A. He lst the dictinary.
B. He didn't tell Mr Smith t bring the dictinary.
C. He frgt t bring the dictinary.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Where des the cnversatin pssibly take place?
A. At the phne bx. B. At the supermarket. C. At the ffice.
7. What will the man d?
A. Write dwn Gary's telephne number.
B. Pay a visit t Gary.
C. Call Gary back.
8. What is Gary's phne number?
A. 2772601. B. 2776201. C. 2770126.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. What are they ging t buy?
A. Pstcards. B. Bks. C. Kites.
10. Which ne are they ging t buy mst prbably?
A. The ne with the dgs.
B. The ne with the bats.
C. The ne with the lake and the swans.
11. What is the name f the man speaker?
A. Peter. B. Nancy. C. Michael.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What's wrng with Miss Flwer?
A. She is ill. B. She is busy. C. She is ut f wrk.
13. Where is Miss Flwer?
A. In the ffice. B. At hme. C. In hspital.
14. What is the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A. Dctr and patient. B. Father and daughter. C. Bss and secretary.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What have they been ding tgether?
A. Ging fr a walk. B. Ging sightseeing. C. Ding gd deeds.
16. What can we learn abut the wman?
A She is new here.
B. She is a stranger t the man.
C. She is a girl different frm thers.
17. What can we learn abut the man?
A. He desn't live here. B. He knws the city well. C. He is funny.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What's the weather like when the stry happens?
A Cludy. B. Rainy. C. Cld.
19. Hw much will the yung man give the driver?
A. 3 dllars B. 13 dllars C. 15 dllars.
20. What can we knw abut the talk?
A. The yung man was fled twice.
B. The ther car driver was hnest.
C. The htel was far frm the railway statin.
第二部分阅读（共两节, 满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Lst IPhne
Unexpectedly, I lst my white iPhne 5s in Midtwn n Friday night. It had a blue green cver n it.There are many pictures f my sn in it, and I'm heartbrken. Please return, n questins asked. Reward.Reply t:2652255359@craigslist.rg
D yu need a babysitter that yu can trust?
My name is Tina. I am a respnsible babysitter that yu can trust. If yu are lking fr smene dependable and affrdable. I am that persn! I HAVE MORE THAN 30 YEARS OF EXPERIENCE (including disabled children)! I am a retired Hme Health Aid and abslutely lve children. I wrk with my sister Iris wh has als mre than 20 years' experience as a teacher's assistant. WE LOOK FORWARD TO MEETINC YOU! Available 24 hurs and flexible with fees! I am fully bilingual—Spanish/English. Please email me r call712-867-7688.
I BABYSIT ONLY AT MY HOME
I accept children frm all ages. Fee starts frm $100～$150 a week depending n the hurs. I am very flexible and my fee can change. Feel free t cntact me via email r n my cell phne 566-67-1873 and we can wrk smething ut.
Part-time Chinese Babysitter Wanted
Part-time Chinese speaking babysitter needed t assist with ne-year-ld twins and t perfrm sme light husewrk as needed.Assistance needed Fridays and ccasinal weekends. Please prvide yur salary expectatin. Cllege students are welcme t apply.
Reply t: cmm-encbq-2652113885@craigslist. rg
21. Wh psted the lst and fund infrmatin?
A. A mther. B. A kind wman.
C.A parent. D. A heartbrken girl
22. What d we knw abut Tina?
A. She lives alne nw. B.She can speak tw languages.
C. She takes care f children ver 3 D. She used t be a teacher's assistant.
23. An applicant accepted by Ad 4 will have t________.
A.be able t speak tw languages. B. be a cllege graduate.
C.wrk every weekend. D. lk after tw children.
B
Accrding t CBS Minnesta, the glden retriever (寻回犬) named Marvel was the nly ne in her litter brn withut a frnt right paw (爪子). She’s since been taken in by the Williams family in Wacnia, whse 7-year-ld sn, Paxtn Williams, had his right leg cut away three years ag.
Rlling Oaks Gldens breeder Barb Felt fund the Williams family thrugh a friend, Paxtn’s dctr. “When she was brn, we knew right away she had a special purpse,” Felt said. “We wanted her t g in a hme with smene wh had a limb (肢体) difference.”
Paxtn was brn befre the time was enugh, which caused the by t develp a serius prblem in his right leg, which stunted the limb’s grwth. Three years ag, Paxtn’s parents made the difficult decisin t have the by’s right leg amputated and replaced with an artificial limb. Paxtn’s mther, Stephanie, appreciates hw their new pet additin helps her sn nrmalize his physical differences.
“It gives him the pprtunity t tell the kids, ‘Oh, she’s missing a paw, she’s like me,’” the mm explained. “Just like it gives him that vice t advcate fr himself.”
Blaine, Paxtn’s father, has als been mved by seeing Paxtn and Marvel enjy walks tgether n trails near their huse. “It’s like they knew they were special,” Blaine said. “The amunt f emtins was running thrugh me at the time,” he cntinued. “It was just awesme because she was in the perfect place at the perfect time.”
Marvel might need a wheelchair r an artificial paw f her wn as she grws larger and gets lder. The family hpes that Paxtn will smeday be able t run with his artificial leg and that Marvel will be there t run beside him.
24. When did Paxtn lse ne f his limbs?
A. When he was brn.B. When he met the pet.
C. When he was fur years ld.D. When he was seven years ld.
25. What des the underlined wrd “stunted” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Making smething grw healthily.
B. Stpping smething frm grwing nrmally.
C. Helping smething t develp rapidly.
D. Frcing smething t develp partly.
26. Hw did Blaine feel abut the cmpany f Marvel?
A. Hrrible.B. Grateful.
C. Addictive.D. Uncertain.
27. What is the main idea f the text?
A. A by fund a pet dg in the street.
B. The glden retriever saved her wner.
C. The Williams adpted a glden retriever.
D. A disabled by adpted a dg withut a paw.
C
T us, it seems s natural t put up an umbrella t keep the water ff when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was nt invented as prtectin against the rain. Its first use was as a shade against the sun.
Nbdy knws wh first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Prbably the first t use it were the Chinese, way back in the eleventh century B.C..
We knw that the umbrella was als used in ancient Egypt and Babyln as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing cnnected with its use: it became a symbl f hnr and pwer. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allwed t be used nly by thse in high ffice r by ryal peple such as the kings r queens.
In Eurpe, the Greeks were the first t use the umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrella was in cmmn use in ancient Greece. But it is believed that the first persns in Eurpe t use the umbrellas as prtectin against the rain were the ancient Rmans. During the middle ages in Eurpe, the use f the umbrella mst disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it became a symbl f pwer.
Umbrellas have nt changed much in style during all this time, thugh they have becme much lighter in weight. It wasn't until the twentieth century that the umbrellas fr wmen began t be made in all kinds f clrs.
28. Ancient peple first used umbrellas as ______.
A. a symbl f hnr B. a symbl f pwer
C. prtectin against the sun D. prtectin against the rain
29. Accrding t the passage the umbrella was prbably first used in accident__________.
A. Babyln B. China
C. Egypt D. Rme
30. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life
B. Eurpeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages
C. The umbrellas fr wman were made clrful in ancient times
D. The style f the umbrella hasn’t changed a lt since it was invented
31. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The sales f the umbrella B. The histry and the use f the umbrella
C. The inventin f the umbrella D. The differences amng umbrellas
D
Getting paid t stay in bed all day sunds pretty gd,but what if smene pays yu $23,000 t stay in bed fr tw mnths? That's the deal that a medical research team in France is ffering t 24 vlunteers.
The researchers are lking fr vlunteers t help them study the effect f weightlessness (失重状态) n the human bdy and find ways t stp prblems. Lying in bed isn’t exactly the same as being weightless, but the effects are alike.
When astrnauts spend a lng time in an envirnment with n gravity, their bdies change in many ways. After several mnths,their hearts dn't beat as hard. Their muscles becme smaller and weaker.Their bnes may be brken mre easily. There may als be changes in the astrnauts’ immune systems(免疫系统) and sleep habits.
The study will take 88 days. During the first tw weeks, the vlunteers will be tested t make sure f their levels f fitness. Then they will spend 60 days lying in bed with their heads lwer than their bdies. They will have t d everything while lying dwn, including eating, brushing their teeth, and ging t the bathrm. The rule is that they must have at least ne shulder tuching the bed at all times. The last tw weeks f the study will be spent trying t build up the vlunteers' fitness again.
Vlunteers must be men between the ages f 20 and 45 wh are in perfect health. The researchers cmpleted ne study in April. A secnd study will take place frm September t December.
32. What's the third paragraph mainly abut?
A. Hw astrnauts wrk in an envirnment withut gravity.
B. Astrnauts' sleep habits in an envirnment withut gravity.
C.Why astrnauts' bdies change in an envirnment withut gravity.
D. The effects f an envirnment withut gravity n astrnauts' bdies.
33. Frm the passage,we can learn that the vlunteers must
A.be wmen B. cme frm France
C.be in excellent cnditin D. be under twenty years ld
34. What's the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw t build up astrnauts' fitness.
B. Researchers pay vlunteers t stay in bed.
C. Effects f weightlessness n the human bdy.
D. Disadvantages f lying in bed fr tw mnths.
35. Where des the passage mst prbably cme frm?
A.A medical magazine. B. A shrt nvel.
C.A grammar bk. D. A travel guidebk.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Prven Ways t Make a Gd First Impressin （印象）
Want t be mre memrable? These tips will help yu have a lasting cnnectin with anyne yu meet.
Smile!
Peple wh smile tend t manage and sell mre effectively， and raise happier children. Yur facial expressin is typically the first thing smene ntices abut yu when they make a judgement. ___36___
Think abut yur purpses ___37___ D yu want t make a new friend？Netwrk？Strike a business deal? A clear set f purpses can help yu figure ut what kind f energy yu want t give ff during the interactin. Knw what kind f infrmatin yu want t share abut yurself in each circumstance.
Shw great interest
Yu can make a gd first impressin if yu are excited and greatly interested in the persn r peple yu are trying t cnnect with. ___38___ In ding s, yu will have mre in depth and mre memrable cnversatins.
__39___
It is ften said that actins speak luder than wrds. Ging ut f yur way t d smething kind r thughtful, especially fr smene yu dn't knw well，can ensure that yu make a lasting impressin.
___40___
A. Pay attentin t yur wrds.
B. Make an effrt t be thughtful.
C. It's imprtant t appear bth happy and active.
D. What are yur gals in making this impressin？
E. These are little things yu can d t be nicer t anyne.
F. Remembering smene's name and wrking it int a cnversatin ges a lng way.
G. Listen carefully, ask questins, and encurage thers t talk abut their experiences.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Earlier this year, 5-year-ld Nevaeh Lwe f Waltn-n-Thames, England, lst her belved cat Tin Tin t heart failure．The tw f them had been __41_s she had a hard time adjusting t __42___ withut her best friend．After many __43__ nights and wrried discussins with her mm Tamara, Nevaeh __44__ t send Tin Tin a pstcard with sme heartfelt wrds n it t make sure it was ding well．Finishing the wrds, she addressed it t heaven and _45__ it in the mailbx, even thugh Tamara__46__ her that she wuldn't receive a reply．
Hwever, a __47__ came just a week later!
Ryal Mail manager Clive Edwards__48__ Nevaeh's card at wrk．Rather than __49__ it, he thught f his wn cats at hme and decided t give her the reply she __50___needed!
S he wrte a message frm Tin Tin t her best friend．“Tin Tin” __51___ Nevaeh nt t wrry abut her because “she's __52__ again in the distant heaven!
___53__ Clive's cmfrting wrds, the little ne immediately began t feel better abut her cat being gne．
“It has really__54_, and her sleeping is getting back t nrmal．Nw that she knws Tin Tin is OK, she's starting t get ver the __55__ and be a bit happier, ” her mm said．
41．A．clseB．carefulC．differentD．curius
42．A．scietyB．lifeC．educatinD．career
43．A．cldB．peacefulC．sleeplessD．busy
44．A．learnedB．decidedC．pretendedD．refused
45．A．checkedB．fundC．feltD．put
46．A．remindedB．infrmedC．wrteD．prmised
47．A．stryB．reprtC．lessnD．respnse
48．A．lked afterB．depended nC．came acrssD．laughed at
49．A．readB．ignreC．avidD．share
50．A．clearlyB．secretlyC．suddenlyD．previusly
51．A．allwedB．meantC．warnedD．tld
52．A．generusB．hnestC．healthyD．smart
53．A．Instead fB．Except frC．As tD．Thanks t
54．A．disturbedB．helpedC．apprachedD．ended
55．A．lssB．chanceC．taskD．failure
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Editr,
I am writing t ask fr advice n my relatinship with my teenage sn. T tell the truth, I ften struggle__56__ (get) alng with him. Recently we have argued with each ther __57__ great deal. He is anxius abut his skin because it has started t becme very ily, with __58__(lt) f red spts.He is always angry these days and seems less cnfident. I keep _59__ (tell)him that these changes are nrmal, and___60___ things will turn ut just fine. Of curse, I wanted t shw my cncern fr his cnditin, s I asked him t see a dctr. But then he became angry and we had a big ___61__ .(argue) He tld me that I was putting even mre stress n him by talking abut his spts all the time. In the end, He___62___ (send) t his rm. He finally__63__ (calm) dwn, but __64__tk sme time. The whle experience was really terrible and I d nt want t g __65___the same thing again.What shuld I d?
Best wishes,
Mrs Zha
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作 (满分15分)
假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Peter 和你一样开始了高中生活。他写给你的邮件中提到了学习上有困难，感到很焦虑，请你回复邮件。
内容包括：1.表示安慰 2 . 提出合理的建议 3.表达希望
注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was summer, and my dad wanted t treat me t a vacatin like never befre. He decided t take me n a trip t the Wild West. We tk a plane t Albuquerque, a big city in the state f New Mexic. We reached Albuquerque in the late afternn .Upn Paul, my dad’s friend, picked us up frm the airprt and drve us up t his farm in Pecs.
His wife Tina cked us a delicius dinner and we gt t knw his sns Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I spent the night in the guestrm f the farm huse listening t the frgs and water rlling dwn the river nearby. Very early in the mrning, Uncle Paul wke us up t have breakfast. “The day starts at dawn n my farm,” he said. After breakfast, I went t help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle Paul t take the sheep ut t graze (吃草). I was impressed t see my dad and Uncle Paul riding hrses. They lked really cl.
In the afternn, I asked Uncle Paul if I culd take a hrse ride, and he said yes, as lng as my dad went with me. I wasn’t ging t take a hrse ride by myself anyway. S, my dad and I put n ur new cwby hats, gt n ur hrses, and headed slwly twards the muntains. “Dn’t be late fr supper,” Uncle Paul cried, “and keep t the track(足迹；踪迹) s that yu dn’t get lst!” “OK!” my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm huse were ut f sight. It was s peaceful and quiet and the clrs f the brwn rcks, the deep green pine（松树） trees, and the late afternn sun mixed t create a magic scene. It lked like a beautiful wven(编织的) blanket spread ut upn the grund just fr us.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1
Suddenly a little rabbit jumped ut in frnt f my hrse.___________________________
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Paragraph 2
We had n idea where we were and it was getting dark.________________________________
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