湖南省长沙市一中双语实验学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期第三次月考英语试卷

这是一份湖南省长沙市一中双语实验学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期第三次月考英语试卷，共6页。试卷主要包含了33等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第二部分 阅读（共三节，计30分）
第一节 （共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
( ) 21. Peter Bill.
A. is as utging asB. is the same age asC. gets the same grade as
( ) 22. Bth Kelvin and Peter can .
A. make friends easilyB. swim fastC. play the pian well
( ) 23. Wh ften gets better grades than the thers?
A. Kelvin.B. Peter.C. Bill.
B
Almst 80 percent f primary and secndary schl students culd get mre nightly sleep this term, the Ministry f Educatin(教育部) said n Wednesday.
Accrding t Lyu Yugang, frm the Ministry f Educatin, 77.14 millin parents were surveyed (做调查) t see if their children were getting enugh sleep. A ttal f 76.2 percent f parents said their children were getting the recmmended (推荐) 10 hurs f sleep a night fr primary schl students and 9 hurs fr thse in secndary schls.
Last year, the survey fund that nly abut 40 percent f students were getting enugh sleep. In April, the ministry advised primary schl students shuld g t bed befre 9:20 pm, middle schl students befre 10 pm and high schl students befre 11 pm.
“Hmewrk, after-schl tutring curses and nline games shuld take secnd place t make sure that students can get enugh sleep,” Lyu said.
( ) 24. Mike is in Grade 8, when shuld he g t bed if he wants t get enugh sleep accrding t the passage?
A. At 20:20.B. At 21:40.C. At 22:30.
( ) 25. What des the underline phrase “take secnd place” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A. 第二次B. 其他地方C. 屈居其次
( ) 26. Lyu Yugang thinks that students shuld spend mre time n .
A. sleepB. nline gamesC. after-schl tutring curses
( ) 27. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Students Gt Mre SleepB. Students Had Mre Free Time
C. Students Had Less Hmewrk
C
There are millins f recipes (菜谱) hidden in the bxes and hearts f grandmther and parents. These family recipes are a special part f ur family histry. Peple have passed dwn sme f them frm generatin (一代人) t generatin.
“I realized I culdn't g hme every weekend fr my mm's delicius dishes,” says Shreya. She is abut t enter university and has recently started fllwing her mther arund the kitchen, taking ntes r hw t make her special tastes. he adds, “I am lking t the day when my kids will cme t knw f their grandmthers thrugh the dishes they cked.
But many f us find it difficult t keep the fd cnnectin with ur busy life. Eve if we have time.nt many f us take the effrt t cllect and recrd the recipes frm ur grandmthers and parents. We ften get a recipe n the phne and take it dwn quickly n a piece f paper. We just stick it nt the fridge fr a week r tw and frget abut it as sn as the paper disappears.
Actually, there are simple ways t Keep family recipes. Scrapbks (剪贴薄) are easily fund in the market. Yu can even add phts t recrd every detail f yur memries abut the recipe. Yu can als use sme ppular apps like Stry Scans t recrd family recipes. Yu just scan (扫描) the recipes and recrd the stry behind each f them. It can becme the mst meaningful wrk yu have ever dne with and fr yur family.
Keeping family recipes is saving and hnring ur traditin s that future generatins can cntinue make family ties strnger. Every time yu remember yur lved nes, recreate ne f the dishes frm yur cllectin and let the memries frm the gd ld days cmfrt yu. S why nt gift yur kids family recipe bk when they are starting a new life?
( ) 28. Why des Shreya fllw her mther arund the kitchen?
A. T clean up the kitchen.B. T nte dwn recipes.C. T prepare family dinners.
( ) 29. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Ways t recrd recipes can be easy.B. Mst peple like writing recipe bks.
C. Recipes have becme ppular with kids.
( ) 30. What des the underlined phrase “take the effrt” mean?
A. make wishesB. try ur bestC. think f ways
( ) 31. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Family Recipes: Secrets f CkingB. Family Recipes Are at a Crssrads
C. Family Recipes Are Mre Just Recipes
第二节 （共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
We all think eating fruits means just buying fruits, cutting them and putting them int ur plates. It's nt as easy as yu think. 32. .
Yu shuld eat fruit n an empty stmach. If yu eat fruit like that, it will g straight thrugh stmach int the intestines(肠道).33. . S fruit is very imprtant.
But when yu eat tw pieces f bread and then sme fruit, yu shuld stp it frm ding s. D yu knw the reasn? Yu may hear peple saying--every time I eat watermeln, I burp (打嗝) When I eat a banana, I feel like running t the tilet. When the fruit is mixed with ther fd, it prduces gas (产生气体).34. . Actually, we will nt check if yu eat the fruit n an empty stmach.
Eating a whle fruit is better than drinking the juice. When yu really want t drink fruit juice, drink nly fresh fruit juice, nt frm the bttles r cans. 35. . Yu nly get the taste f the fruit.
36. , yu will be healthier and have a happy, lng life.
32. 33. 34. 35.
第三节 （共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Every year, wildfires destry much frest land. Hmes are brken dwn and thusands f peple die. Smkejumpers are helping t stp this.
Smkejumpers (空降森林消防员) are a special kind f firefighter. They jump frm planes int areas that are difficult t reach by car r n ft. They race t put ut fires as fast as they can.
At a fire site, smkejumpers first examine the land and decide hw t fight the fire. Their main gal is t stp fire frm spreading (传播) . Smkejumpers use tls t clear land f burnable material (易燃材料) and ther dry materials. They carry water with them t, but nt much.
Althugh mst smkejumpers are men, mre wmen are jining. Mst imprtant are yur weight (体重) and height. Smkejumpers in the U.S. fr example, must be 54 t 91 kilgrams, s they dn't get hurt when they land, r get blwn by strng winds.
Smkejumpers must be able t live in the wilderness. In Russia, many smkejumpers knw hw t find fd in the frest and even make simple furniture (家具) frm trees.The wrk is dangerus, the hurs are lng. But fr these firefighters, smkejumping isn't just a jb. They lve being able t jump ut f planes, fight fires, and live in the frest. As the 28-year-ld Russian smkejumper Alexi Tishin says, “This is the best jb fr the strng and brave.
37. What are smkejumpers?

38. Where d they jump frm?

39. What's their main gal?

40. Why shuld smnkejumpers have prper (合适的) weight

第一节 （共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Harry saw an ad in a windw n Tuesday mrning. It said, “Wanted: the 4l salesman in the wrld. Gd pay.”
“I’m a great salesman,” Harry tld himself. “I can sell anything. I'll g in and 42 that jb.” He went int the building and spke t the manager(经理).
“I’m the best salesman in the wrld,” he said _ 43 . “Yu shuld _ 44 me the jb.”
“Yu must make sure that yu're the best,” the manager said.
“I’ll pass every test yu give me,” Harry tld him.
Then, the manager tk a bx ut f his desk. “Last week, I bught 1,000 bxes f this 45 . If yu can sell them all 46 the end f the week, yu can have the jb.”
“That’s easy,” Harry said. He tk the bxes f candy and left the ffice. Every day frm mrning tnight, he went frm shp 47 shp, trying t sell the candy. But he culdn't sell any bx.
The candy tasted s 48 that he culdn’t even give it away fr free.
At the end f the week, he went back t the 49 .
“I’m srry, sir,” he said. “I was wrng abut myself. I’m nt the best salesman in the wrld, but I knw wh is.”
“Oh,” said the manager.“Wh?”
“The persn wh 50 yu 1,000 bxes f this candy!” Harry said.
( ) 41. A. wrstB. bestC. luckiest
( ) 42. A. ask frB. lk afterC. find ut
( ) 43. A. ludlyB. quietlyC. sadly
( ) 44. A. sendB. getC. give
( ) 45. A. candyB. riceC. cake
( ) 46. A. afterB. befreC. in
( ) 47. A. inB. fC. t
( ) 48. A. deliciusB. terribleC. sweet
( ) 49. A. ckB. salesmanC. manager
( ) 50. A. sldB. bughtC. made
第二节 （共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Jim and his parents went t Japan Science Museum last week. There was a rbt shw. They had a great time. During the shw, Jim culd see sme rbts f different 51. (shape). Rbts can help t build cars, and they d simple jbs ver and ver again. Fr example, a rbt called Ippeed just lked like a snake. Peple can use Ippeed t help them lk 52. peple in an earthquake. When the buildings 53.
(fall) dwn with peple inside, Ippeed culd sense the peple under the buildings. He wuld prbably bring the rescuers (救援人员) there 54. (save) the peple.
What 55. unusual rbt it was! It seemed that fr the rbts, nthing is 56. (pssible).
Anther kind f rbt was kid-caring rbts. They just lked like humans. They can sing many sngs and dance with music. These rbts were used t take gd care f kids. They culd speak like parents and act like 57 . (they). In this way, kids wuldn't get bred alne at hme 58. the rbts culd tell stries and dance with them.
Jim's family spent half a day 59. (enjy) the rbt shw last week. Jim believes that everything is pssible if peple try t think and create. He decide t study 60. (hard) frm nw h. He wants t pen his wn factry and create his wn rbt ne day.
第三节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The dragn brings the wind and rain. 61. It is a great animal in Chinese culture. It is said that every year n the secnd day f the secnd day f the secnd lunar (阴历的) mnth, the dragn wakes up frm its winter sleep and raises its head. Because f this, the day is called “Dragn Head-raising Day” (龙抬头). 62. 老人们相信在龙抬头之后将会有更多的雨水. And rain is very imprtant t farming. S Lngtaitu is the start f spring and farming.
63.人们有许多庆祝龙抬头节日的方式。The mst ppular ne is t have a haircut. Many believe that having a haircut (理发) during the first lunar mnth may bring bad luck t yur uncles--mainly yur mther's brthers. 64. They hpe getting a haircut n Lngtaitu can keep them away frm bad luck.
Amng Chinese peple's festival traditins, there is always a place fr fd. 65. During the Lngtaitu festival, peple eat fd named after dragns. Ndles are called dragn’s beard (lngxu). Dumplings are dragn's ears (lng'er). And spring rlls are dragn's scales (鳞片) (lnglin).
Peple als hld activities like dragn dancing n the day. In sme places in Shandng prvince peple make dragn lanterns (笼) t. Small reed (芦苇) bats g dwn the rivers and carry the lanterns, which stand fr peple's best wishes and gd luck.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
第四部分 写作（满分15分）
66. 只要前行就没有到不了的明天，但前提是你要有决心和毅力。某校为了解学生的新决心，针对“你的新年决心是什么？”对500名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是相关的统计结果。
假如你是该校的学生，请你根据以上图表信息，用两段话写一篇短文。
内容包括：
简要说明图表内容；
从图表中选择一个或若干个作为你的新年计划，谈谈为这个/些计划你将要做的事情 。
要求：
词数不少于80词，首句已给出，不计入总词数；
文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。
Our schl did a survey amng 500 students abut their reslutins fr new year. Here are sme result.








I’m 10 years ld and I’m 1.45 meters tall. I study harder than ther students in my class, s I ften get A+ in the exams. I can play the pian well. But I have a bad eating habit. I eat t much ice-cream every day.
—Kelvin
I'm a 7-year-ld student. I'm 1.30 meters tall. I'm an utging by and I like making friends. I'm gd at playing the pian. I'm smart, but nt very hard-wrking. I always get B in the exams.
—Peter
I'm 7 years ld. I'm 1.36 meters tall. I can't d well in my study, but I can swim very well. I always win the first place in swimming cmpetitins. T keep healthy, I have eggs, vegetables, milk and meat every day.
—Bill
A. It will be gd fr yur health and give yu lts f energy(能)fr life activities.
B. It’s imprtant t knw hw and when t eat.
C. Dn't eat cked fruits because yu dn't get the nutrients (营养成分) at all.
D. If yu understand the right way f eating fruits.
E. That's why yu will feel uncmfrtable.