2023-2024学年河南宋基信阳实验中学高一上学期开学适应性考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年河南宋基信阳实验中学高一上学期开学适应性考试英语试题含答案，文件包含精品解析河南宋基信阳实验中学2023-2024学年高一上学期开学适应性考试英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析河南宋基信阳实验中学2023-2024学年高一上学期开学适应性考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共38页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、听力理解(20小题,毎小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw will the weather be tday?
A.Windy . B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
2. What des the man want t drink?
A. Orange juice. B. Milkshake. C. Water.
3. Hw many peple are there in Tm’s family?
A.Fur. B. Three. C. Six.
4. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A dress. B.A phne. C.A handbag.
5. Hw will they g t the beach this weekend?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。
6. What des the wman want Mr. Black t d?
A. T leave a message. B. T call her back . C. T have a meeting.
7. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Strangers. B.Dctr and patient. C. Friends.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。
8. Hw ld is the man nw?
A. 12. B.22. C. 10.
9. What will the man d in Australia in September?
A. Visit his family. B.Take a hliday. C. Receive sme training.
听下面一段独白，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
10. What age grup can jin the club?
A. Between 10 and 17. B. Older than 17. C. Yunger than 10.
11. When d club members meet?
A.On Sunday afternn. B. On Mnday afternn. C.On Saturday mrning.
12. What will club members learn t d next week?
A.Write a stry B.Build a bridge. C. Make a dish.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。
13 When did the film start?
A. At 9：30. B. At 10：30. C. At 9：00.
14. Hw des the man like the film?
A.Bring B. Interesting. C. .Mving.
15. What is the wman’s jb prbably?
A. A plicewman. B. A waitress . C. A ticket seller.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
1. Hw many kinds f clthes are 50% ff in Heather’s Clthing Shp?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
2. A spring dress fr ladies was $ 60. Yu can buy ne at nw in Fashin Shp.
A. $12B. $48C. $60D. $24
3. It’s eight ’clck n Tuesday evening. We can g t t buy clthes n sale.
A. Heather’s Clthing ShpB. Fashin Shp
C. Happy TimesD. any f the three shps
4. Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined(提及)?
A Happy Times’ address.B. Fashin Shp.
C. Ladies’ clthes in Fashin Shp.D. Heather’s Clthing Shp’s telephne number.
5. The text abve may be .
A. a news reprtB. a shpping pster
C. a fashin shwD. a stry
B
Larry seemed always silent and didn’t have any friends. His teacher Mr. Brwn nticed (注意到) this. One day, he asked Larry t meet him after class. Mr. Brwn said, “I see that yu dn’t talk t anyne r shw any interest in anything. What’s wrng?” Larry answered, “Sir, I have a very difficult life. I have t face sme very sad things and I always keep thinking abut them. Because f this, I can’t fcus n (集中注意力) anything and even dn’t feel like talking t anybdy.” Mr. Brwn listened carefully, thught fr a while and said, “Wuld yu like sme lemnade (柠檬汽水)?” Larry felt a little surprised and nervusly said, “Yes, thank yu!”
While preparing lemnade (柠檬). Mr. Brwn added mre salt (盐) but less sugar (糖). Larry made a strange face as sn as he drank a sip (一小口) f that lemnade. Seeing this Mr. Brwn asked, “Yu dn’t like it?” “Um… it’s just because there is a bit t much salt in it,” Larry answered.
Mr. Brwn stpped him, “Oh, it desn’t matter. I will thrw it away.”As the teacher was lifting the glass t take it away, Larry stpped him and said, “Sir, please dn’t thrw it away. If we put a little mre sugar in the lemnade, it will be fine t drink.”
Hearing this, Mr. Brwn said happily, “This is what I want t hear frm yu. T imprve the taste f lemnade, we dn’t need t remve (去除) the salt frm it. Instead, we can just add sme sugar t it. Similarly, we can nt remve sad things that have already happened t us, but we can add sweetness f gd experiences in ur life. If yu keep n crying abut yur past, neither yur present will be right nr the future will be bright.”
Larry realized his prblem and began t live a happy life.
6. Why desn’t Larry talk t anyne r shw interested in anything?
A. Because he culdn’t find any friends.
B. Because he didn’t like his teachers at schl.
C. Because he thught he has a very difficult life.
D. Because he hated t be with peple arund.
7. What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t?
A. His friends.B. His teachers.C. Interesting things.D. Sad things.
8. Accrding t the text, what d yu think f Mr. Brwn?
A. Stupid.B. Helpful.C. Brave.D. Bad.
9. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Mr. Brwn put t much sugar in the lemnade.
B. Larry felt happy after drinking a sip f lemnade.
C. Mr. Brwn threw (扔) the lemnade away.
D. Larry decided t fcus n the sweetness (愉快的事) in his life after that.
10. What can we learn frm the text?
A. The taste f the lemnade is sad.
B. We can live a happier life if we see things frm the gd side.
C. We shuld always think abut the sad things.
D. We can’t remve the sad things that happened in ur life.
C
Yu can travel alne, with friends, r with a tur grup. They all have strng pints and weak pints.
The best thing abut traveling alne is that yu can d what yu want t d. N waiting arund in places yu aren’t interested in, n missing a bus because yur friend was late. This may sund selfish (自私的), but this is yur experience. Yur experience will be greatly imprved by traveling alne.The main wrry is lneliness, but believe me, it’s nt difficult t talk t and meet peple. Just remember everyne is in the same bat; everyne wants t meet new peple, have fun and be friendly! There’s a prblem f safety in sme cuntries, especially fr wmen traveling alne. Yu shuld always check the freign ffice f yur cuntry fr advice n safety. Buying a persnal alarm (警报装置) is a gd idea fr wmen traveling alne.
Traveling with a friend des sund nice, but it depends n hw well yu get n. If yu have similar interests r travel ideas, it shuld be wnderful. Yu will find it much cheaper t ck fd in develped cuntries and share a rm. Hwever, a lt f peple I meet traveling tgether dn’t seem t be having as much fun and ften g their separate (各自的) ways.
Turs are great when they g well. Sme f my best memries (记忆) have been with tur grups. The key there is when they g well. A terrible tur guide, quiet grup and terrible fd can ruin ur time. My advice wuld be never t d a tur that is t lng except in cuntries with safety prblems r pr transprt.
All in all, traveling alne is the best, but it is gd t mix it up. Invite a friend frm hme t meet yu fr a few weeks. Try a tur r tw — sme peple lve them — perhaps start with a day tur.
11. What shuld a wman d if she wants t travel alne?
A. Check the map ften.B. Get an alarm.
C. D nt talk t new peple.D. Ask friends fr safety advice.
12. What is the writer’s advice n traveling with friends?
A. Live in different rms.
B. Always fllw their travel ideas.
C. Chse thse wh think similarly t yu.
D. Ck fd when traveling in develping cuntries.
13. What des the underlined wrd “ruin” mean?
A. 毁掉B. 安排C. 节省D. 改变
14. What’s the main idea f the text?
A. Always travel alne.B. Start with a ne-day tur.
C. Try different ways f traveling.D. Mix yur friends up in the tur.
15. Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the text? (P=Paragraph)
A. B. C. D.
D
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
D yu knw that every year vlunteers cllect millins f rubbish n beaches arund the wrld? Mre and mre peple are searching fr ways t reduce plastic use. A few small changes f yur daily habits can quickly lead t less plastic waste.
____16____It nly takes a few minutes t drink a bttle f water, but the plastic bttle has t take hundreds f yeas t break dwn. Make sure yu have a reusable bttle t fill up instead f buying bttled water.
Chse reusable bags instead f plastic bags. ____17____ Yu can either keep yur fruit and vegetables lse (零散的) r use reusable clth bags. When yu’re ready t check ut, put yur things int cttn shpping bags.
Take yur dinner set with yu. It’s helpful t carry a diner set and a clth napkin in yur bag. ____18____Drink directly frm the cup. Drinking straws (吸管) are ne f the mst cmmn waste things that are cllected during the beach cleanup. Instead f drinking yur iced cffee tea thrugh a straw, just drink it frm the cup. ____19____
Keep reusable bags r bxes nearby. Plastic-free living is easier if yur reusable bags r bxes are easy t get, s make sure yu keep them in yur bag, car, r at yur ffice. ____20____Remember that ur small effrts make a big difference in waste reductin.
A. That way, yu’ll never have t use a plastic bag while yu’re busy.
B. Use reusable water bttles.
C. If yu have t use a straw, try a paper ne.
D. At the stre, try shpping fr things withut single-use plastic bags.
E. A fr kanda spn are small enugh and they dn’t take up much space.
三、完形填空(15小题，每小题15分，共15分)
Mr. Gu is a teacher frm Xi’an. He asked his students t hand in their____21____thrugh a QR cde.(二维码) “When students finish their hmewrk, they____22____it n WeChat. Then each student makes his wn QR cde and gives it t____23____.” said Mr Gu. “S I can check their wrk everywhere using my cmputer____24____telephne. The QR cdes can be sent t Mr. Gu by email, QQ and WeChat. ____25____Gu scans (扫描) his students’ QR cdes, their hmewrk appears n his phne. He finds that their hmewrk____26____mre creative with many pictures, music and even vides. Gu’s students like the____27____way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the infrmatin age. Many students like t wrk____28____cmputers which makes learning mre fun,” said Tm, a student f Gu’s. Mr. Gu thinks the____29____is nt easy t keep, but the cde is easy t keep and share. It is wrth_____30_____t use new technlgy in educatin. He desn’t want his students t fall behind the_____31_____.
Hwever, sme parents are wrried. They are afraid that their children will spend_____32_____time n cmputers. But in fact, it’s unnecessary. Fr Students, they still need t_____33_____infrmatin in bks and write it dwn when they d their hmewrk. They_____34_____use the cde when they hand in their wrk. Als _____35_____teachers, it allws them t check the students’ wrk at any time. And it’s als an easy way t share hmewrk with ther students.
21.
A. pininB. hmewrkC. exampleD. stry
22.
A. keepB. endC. startD. agree
23.
A. meB. herC. himD. us
24.
A. butB. asC. rD. neither
25.
A. AlthughB. UnlessC. HwD. When
26.
A. shwsB. becmesC. turnsD. feels
27.
A. newB. difficultC. crazyD. happy
28.
A. withB. frC. inD. t
29.
A. cnditinB. paperC. prgressD. curse
30.
A. startingB. fightingC. lkingD. trying
31.
A. timesB. queuesC. linesD. students
32.
A. much tB. t muchC. many tD. t many
33.
A. give upB. take upC. turn upD. lk up
34
A. alsB. hardlyC. nlyD. mainly
35.
A. withB. asC. frD. t
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
My dream is t be an astrnaut. The astrnaut I admire mst is Yang Liwei. I am____36____by his patritism (爱国主义). I knw him n TV. He is ur____37____her wh traveled rund the earth in Shenzhu V fr 21 hurs in 2003. Therefre, it____38____ut t be an imprtant driving frce fr China ecnmic (经济) and scial develpment. The____39____launch f Shenzhu V led t a new chapter (篇章) in space histry. Besides, he is____40____and great. He makes great cntributins t Chinese space prgram. It has clearly displayed China’s spirits f devtin (贡献), c-peratin (合作) ____41____ pursuit (追求) f the unknwn. Whenever we review the mment when he ____42____traveling in Shenzhu V in space, hlding ur natinal____43____ in hand, we will be prud f ur cuntry and think____44____f him. He has earned a lt f glry (荣耀) fr China, setting a gd example fr ur natin.
I believe as lng as I wrk hard, _____45_____ dream will be realized.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
语篇填空
In ur daily life, it’s cmmn that we may have truble with ur parents. Once, when I did my hmewrk, I met sme difficult wrds and tk ut my phne ____46____lk them up. Just then, my mther passed by. She thught I was playing with my phne instead ____47____studying. I felt upset and angry because she tld me ff wrngly. I argued ____48____ her. Finally, my father tld me t stand in her shes and advised me t explain the truth. I said srry t her fr my rudeness and my mther als realized her fault (过错) and give me____49____big hug.
It’s the different pinins ____50____made me realize understanding is the key t slving a prblem.
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A : I am s sad. I am afraid that Jasn wn’t be my friend any mre.
B : Srry t hear that.________51________?
A : I prmised t g t the library with him , but I had ther things t d and frgt t tell him. He waited fr me in the cld fr tw hurs.
B : Then did yu explain it t him?
A :________52________. Hwever, he didn’t listen t what I said at all. I dn’t knw what t d nw.
B :________53________.
A : What a gd idea ! I will have a try.
B : Hpe it can help yu tw becme gd friends again.
A : I hpe s .________54________?
B : I think keeping prmise is the mst imprtant thing t keep friendship.
A : Yu are right. I wn’t break the prmise again.
B : Yeah .________55________.
A : Yeah . I can’t agree with yu mre. They are als imprtant.
六、书面表达(20分)
56. 歌德说：“无论是国王还是农夫，家庭和睦是最幸福的。”你认为和睦的家庭是什么样子的？请你结合下面图示信息，以“What makes a peaceful family”为题，根据写作要求，用英语写一篇演讲稿。
写作要求：
1、文中必须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2、文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3、词数100左右。
What makes a peaceful family
Gd mrning, everyne! I’m glad t talk with yu abut what makes a peaceful family.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案：1-5 ACCAC 6-10 BABCA 11-15 BBCAA 16-20 CADBEHeather’s Clthing Shp
Gd news!
Men’s business suits, jackets, shirts, sprtswear and ties are 50% OFF.
This week nly!
On the crner f First Street and Secnd Street.
Opening hurs: 8:00 a.m.~7:00 p.m. every day
Fashin Shp
Cme and see what we have n sale fr ladies.
Fashinable bluses and hats are 60% OFF.
Ladies’ spring dresses, cats, trusers and shes are 20% OFF.
On Fifth Street.
Opening hurs: 9:00 am.~ 8:00 p.m. except Tuesday
Happy Times
There are all kinds f clthes in ur stre.
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Everything is 40% OFF.
Only this weekend!
On Center Street.
Opening hurs: 10:00 a.m.~9:00 p.m. every day
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