湖南省长沙市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第三次月考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份湖南省长沙市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第三次月考英语试卷(含答案)，共18页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
Urban gardens are valuable assets t cmmunities. They prvide green spaces t grw sustainable fd, build cmmunity chesin (凝聚力), make new friends, cnnect with the earth, and much mre. S, let's check ut ur list f 4 inspiring urban gardens in the US.
Gtham Greens
Where: New Yrk &Chicag
What: Gtham Greens first started in Brklyn and nw has fur lcatins in New Yrk City and Chicag. Their flagship farm in Brklyn prduces ver 100,000 punds f greens per year. But it desn't just prduce healthy lcal vegetables. It is using high-tech greenhuses with slar panels t make sure the fd grwn is healthy and sustainable.
Baltimre Urban Gardening with Students
Where: Baltimre, Maryland
What: The Baltimre Urban Gardening with Students (BUGS) prgram encurages students t get their hands dirty and plant vegetables thrugh their after-schl and summer prgrams. Many f these kids dn't have access t green spaces, and have never had the pprtunity t grw fd.
ReVisin Urban Farm
Where: Bstn, Massachusetts
What: ReVisin Urban Farm in Bstn wrks in partnership with the ReVisin Family Hme-a shelter fr 22 hmeless parents and their kids. The farm prvides these families with infrmatin n healthy eating, and access t the farm’s fresh vegetables. The rganizatin als prvides jb training t help families escape the cycle f pverty.
Swale
Where: New Yrk
What: Swale, a flating fd frest lcated n a large bat, is an innvative prject meant t inspire citizens t rethink the relatinship between ur cities and ur fd. This urban garden serves as bth a living art exhibit and an educatinal farm. Fd frests are sustainable gardens that include vegetables, fruit, nut trees, bushes, herbs, and vines -each ne cmplementing the ther in a symbitic (共生的) relatinship.
1、What des the BUGS prgram mainly d?
A.Prvide jb training fr students.
B.Use high-tech greenhuses t grw healthy fd.
C.Create a sustainable garden n a large bat.
D.Offer students the pprtunity t grw vegetables.
2、Which urban garden helps peple get ut f pverty?
A.Gtham Greens.
B.Baltimre Urban Gardening with Students.
C.ReVisin Urban Farm.
D.Swale.
3、Where can citizens g t see a fd frest?
A.Chicag. B.Baltimre.C.Bstn.D.New Yrk.
D yu like t keep fit? We're always tld that regular exercise is gd fr ur bdy and mind. Mre and mre peple are taking up activities that imprve their fitness. But is there a risk that sme f us might get bsessed (着迷的) and verd it?
Well, fr sme peple, fitness has becme an bsessin as they aim fr perfectin. And fitness trackers (追踪器) and apps can add t this addictin (癒), especially if smene is driven by achievement and perfectinism. And sharing data n scial media means exercising becmes public and cmpetitive, which culd cause prblems in smene wh is vulnerable(脆弱的).Experts say this can lead t a medical cnditin called rthrexia nervsa, r addictin t healthy eating and ver-exercise. Untreated, it can lead t malnutritin and mental health cmplicatins.
T much exercise can als take its tll n smene's physical health as well. Symptms f ver-exercising include injuries such as a brken leg and a lw immune system. S hw much exercise is t much? Researchers fund the ideal pace t jg was abut eight kilmeters per hur and that it was best t jg n mre than three times a week r fr 2.5 hurs in ttal, shwing that mderate jgging is pssibly mre beneficial than being inactive r undertaking strenuus (剧烈的) jgging.
If yu're mre f a cuch ptat than a quick runner, this might sund like gd news. But fr amateur (业余的) athletes wh can't help but push their bdies t the limit the advice frm Martin Turner. a sprts and exercise psychlgist(心理学家), is, “ It's all abut letting g, nt being bsessed, learning nt t cntrl
everything, saying, “Yu dn't need t be perfect.”
4、What cntributes mst t peple's addictin t ver-exercise accrding t paragraph 2?
A. Their urge fr scial supprt.
B. Their pursuit f perfectinism.
C. Their addictin t fitness apps.
D. Their cncern ver health issues.
5、What des the underlined phrase “take its tll n” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Have a bad effect n.
B. G hand in hand with.
C. Make little difference t.
D. Play an imprtant rle in.
6、What is the text mainly abut?
A. The risk f fitness bsessin.
B. The imprtance f mental health
C. The benefits f mderate jgging.
D. The symptms f ver-exercising.
7、In which sectin f a newspaper may this text appear?
A. Science.B. Opinin.C. Culture.D. Lifestyle
A wman held her phne tightly t her heart the way a churchger might hld a Bible. She was anxius t take a picture f an impressive bunch f flwers that sat nt s far away, but first she had t get thrugh a crwd f thers pushing their way t d the same. The cause f this was Buquets t Art, ne f the mst ppular events at the de Yung Museum in San Francisc.
Flwer sellers were asked t create flwer arrangements that respnd t pieces f art n display, frm ancient carvings t cntemprary sculptures. It's extremely attractive and als memrable, t the pint that it has becme a prblem.
In recent years, the de Yung received mre than a thusand cmplaints frm peple wh felt that cell phnes had spiled their experience f the exhibit. Institutins f fine art arund the wrld face similar prblems as the desire t take phtgraphs becmes a huge attractin fr museums, as well as smething that
upsets sme f their patrns(资助人）. S the de Yung respnded with a kind f cmprmise: carving ut "pht free" hurs during the exhibitin's six-day run.
One cmmn cmplaint abut the effect f scial media n museum culture is that peple seem t be missing ut n experiences because they are s busy cllecting evidence f them. A study recently published in the jurnal Psychlgical Science suggests there is sme truth t this. It finds that peple wh keep taking phts f an exhibit and psting them n scial media rather than simply bserving it, have a hard time remembering what they see. But the issue is cmplex fr the prfessinals running museums. Linda Butler, the de Yung's head f marketing and visitr experience, acknwledges that nt everyne wants a museum t be "a pht-taking playland". Yet a lt f peple d and she believes that the de Yung is in n psitin t judge ne reasn fr buying a $ 28 ticket t be mre valid than anther. “If we remved scial media and phtgraphy,” she says, “we wuld risk becming irrelevant.”
8、What was the wman eager t d accrding t paragraph 1?
A. T get her phne.B. T escape the crwd
C. T take a pht.D. T push ahead.
9、Hw did the de Yung respnd t the cmplaints frm visitrs?
A. By setting perids withut pht-taking.
B. By making the exhibitin free f charge.
C. By cmprmising with the gvernment.
D. By extending the free exhibitin hurs.
10、The recent study finds that the use f scial media in museums may _________.
A. uncver the truthB. cause irrelevancy
C. bring mre pleasureD. play a negative rle
11、Which f the fllwing may Linda Butler supprt?
A. Reducing admissin prices.
B. Meeting different needs f the visitrs.
C. Reserving judgement in public.
D. Banning scial media and phtgraphy.
Cucks(布谷鸟) are masters f cheating. When it cmes t raising yung, they dn't spend the energy building a nest(鸟巢), prtecting eggs r feeding children. Instead, the female passes these rles n t ther birds. They dn't raise their wn yung. Usually, they lay their eggs in the nests f ther birds, fling ther birds int thinking the cuck eggs are theirs.
T succeed in ding this, & female cuck watches ver her chsen nest t bserve feeding times. When the hst parent leaves its nest in search f fd, the cuck quickly lays her eggs amng thse already in the nest. Smetimes, she will even destry and remve ne f the hst's eggs t make rm fr her wn.
Cucks are medium-sized birds with lng tails, and ften have gray r brwn backs. When they hatch(孵化) and begin t grw in a hst's nest, the difference between the tw can be bvius t an nlker. Often the cuck is twice the size f its fster parents(养父母)，but still cntinues t receive fd frm them.
The cuck impster(冒名顶替者）is usually the nly baby bird that the hst parent has t care fr. This is because when the cuck hatches after arund 11 days, it gets rid f all the ther eggs in the nest. It will lift each egg nt its back befre thrwing them ne by ne ver the edge f the nest. Even then, the nnbilgical parent will cntinue t treat it as ne f its wn.
Als, cucks have develped t prduce eggs that are similar in clr t their main hsts'. This reduces the chances f eggs being attacked. Female cucks have been knwn t take hst birds' attentin away after laying their eggs by prducing a nise similar t Eurasian sparrwhawks, scaring birds away frm returning t the nest and allwing time fr the cuck t make her escape unnticed.
12、What d mther cucks usually d when it cmes t raising their yung?
A. Attend t eggs.
B. Build a new nest.
C. Learn feeding skills.
D. Rely n ther birds.
13、What des the underlined wrd “them” in paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Other cucks.B. Baby cucks.
C. Cuck's hst parents.D. Cuck's birth parents.
14、What can be inferred abut the cuck impster?
A. It usually hatches ut earlier than the ther eggs in the nest.
B. It thrws all the ther eggs ut f nests with its mther's help.
C. It ften makes a nise t scare ther birds away frm the nest.
D. It lks much larger than ther eggs in the nest befre hatching.
15、Which can be the best title fr the text?
A. Hw cucks prtect their children
B. Hw cucks fl ther birds
C. Hw cucks destry thers' nests
D. Hw cucks prduce eggs
二、七选五
16、Hw t Have an Attractive Persnality
Being attractive cmes mre frm yur persnality than yur appearance, and taking n an attractive persnality is key t having lasting relatinships. ①_______The fllwing tips help imprve yur ability t attract thers.
• Laugh at yurself. If yu make a fl f yurself, laugh at yurself instead f feeling embarrassed. It shws that yu're cmfrtable in yur skin. A sense f humr makes smene mre engaging and delightful t be with. ②_______It is a great ice-breaker r stress reliever, but dn't ruin a serius cnversatin with inapprpriate jkes.
• Speak sincerely. Tell peple the truth. If yu can't cmmit t smething, it's better t be hnest abut it than t have t tell them last minute that yu can't make it. When peple ask fr yur pinin, yu shuld be hnest. ③_______Fr instance, if yu dn't like yur friend's shirt, respnd with, “I really like yu in blue instead,” rather than, “I hate it, it's ugly.”
•④_______If yu see value in making thers laugh and keep yurself psitive, yu'll be a happier persn, making thers drawn t yu as a result. A great way t remind yu t laugh mre is t have daily jkes n yur phne r email. Set them fr a time f day when yu ntice yurself start t feel mentally exhausted.
• Have cnfidence in yur bdy. Yu dn't have t have the "perfect bdy" t be cnfident in it. Peple will be mre attracted t yu if yu dress well and carry yurself well. If yu need a little bst, place psters arund yur mirrr that remind yu f the charming parts f yur bdy. ⑤_______
A. Speak in a psitive way.
B. Make laughing a pririty.
C. Remember, there is a time and place fr humr.
D. There is difference between being frank and rude, thugh.
E. Fcus n these rather than what yu're self-cnscius abut.
F. Actually, develping engaging persnalities is nt that far ut f reach.
G. But having charming appearance is nly skin-deep and far frm enugh.
三、完形填空（15空）
“What's it like t have a gap between yur teeth?” a girl asked me ne day.
Nbdy had ever 1 befre. My hand uncnsciusly rse t cver my muth. But, as she lked at me, sincerely waiting fr a(n) 2 , I realized she Was nt trying t be rude. "I never think abut it," I truthfully replied. She ndded and turned away. I was left wndering if peple 3 me and saw nly gappy teeth.
Later that day at hme, I began t 4 my teeth again. I felt 5 . I thught my life wuld be smehw better if my teeth were nt gappy. Hw I wanted the perfect teeth that everyne else seemed t have!
Of curse, Mm 6 everything. She has lived her whle life with gappy teeth, and tried t 7 me that there was nthing t 8 . When I refused t listen, she tld me I culd get the surgery t clse the gap if it was that imprtant. “Let's be 9 thugh," she said. "If everyne gt surgeries t becme attractive, everyne wuld be exactly the same. There is beauty in 10 .”
Her 11 made me cnsider my teeth seriusly. The thught f lsing my gap was mre terrible than the reality that peple were ging t ntice it. I realized hw imprtant it was t me. It is part f my 12 .
Nwadays many peple d crazy things t realize their dream f “perfectin”. The 13 is that n ne is perfect. When all ptential fr ugliness is remved, s is all f the ptential fr 14 .
S if that girl ever asked abut my teeth 15 , I wuld truthfully answer, “Yu knw? It’s really cute.”
17、A. facedB. guessedC. askedD. imagined
18、A. fferB. answerC. suggestinD. result
19、A. heard fB. thught fC. talked abut D. lked at
20、A. cnsiderB. brushC. cverD. admire
21、A. uniqueB. upsetC. frightenedD. prud
22、A. admittedB. nticedC. cntrlledD. changed
23、A. cnvinceB. prmiseC. warnD. judge
24、A. wrry abutB. cheer upC. give upD. bring ut
25、A. creativeB. lvelyC. hnest D. serius
26、A. cnfidenceB. health C. differencesD. chices
27、A. wrdsB. jkesC. dreamsD. acts
28、A. appearanceB. decisinC. aimD. identity
29、A. pssibilityB. basisC. truthD. chice
30、A. challengeB. wisdmC. kindnessD. beauty
31、A. nceB. againC. tD. instead
四、短文填空
32、Jennifer Jnes, a 15-year-ld teenage girl, fainted in her PE class and then①_________ (rush) t hspital. Her wrried parents tld the dctr that their daughter had missed breakfast that day. Frtunately, she was ut f danger and wuld make a full②_________ (recver) sn. She had struggled with eating prblems fr a lng time, fr she thught③_________ (skip) meals wuld be a simple way t reach her target weight.
Jennifer's case is a reminder f the dangers f the④_________ (healthy) weight-lss habits which have becme cmmn amng teenagers. Extremely cncerned, a health expert has warned them⑤_________using such extreme methds and stressed that having a balanced diet⑥_________ (be) necessary since teenagers are still grwing and their bdies need a lt f nutritin⑦_________ (functin) well. He als pints ut that it is imprtant fr teenagers t keep regular hurs and get⑧_________large amunt f exercise t stay energetic and fit.
Anyway living well is the safest and mst effective way t get int shape. If we all d s, ur sciety⑨_________being thin is ften seen as being beautiful will⑩_________(hpeful) change in the near future.
五、书面表达
33、假设你校正在组织英语作文比赛,请以“My Best Friend”为题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:
1.简要介绍你最喜欢的朋友;
2.说明你喜欢他/她的原因;
3.朋友在我们生活中的重要性。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
My Best Friend
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、读后续写
34、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Fr the initial ten years f his life, Victr was the prince f the husehld. As he was an nly child, his parents petted him and shwered all their lve and attentin n him. Whatever tys his parents bught, they were always meant fr him. Whatever fd was in the refrigeratr, there was n ne t cmpete with him t plish it ff first. Victr culd leave his tys r bks arund the huse with cmplete ease f mind, knwing that there was n ne wh wuld get their hands n his belngings and cause any damage.
Hwever, all that was t change vernight when Victr’s parents brught back his new baby sister, Lina, frm the hspital. With her rsy cheeks, wide pen eyes and angelic smile, Lina caught the hearts f her parents, grandparents and relatives. Everyne fcused their attentin n the cute bunch f jy. Whenever she cried, her mther r father wuld rush t her bed. She simply cried because she wanted t be carried. There was little time left fr Victr.
Nw that Victr’s mther had his baby sister t take care f, she expected Victr himself t d mst f the chres he can d. Victr was asked t clean his wn rm, irn his wn schl unifrm and clean his wn shes. Befre Lina’s arrival, he had never lifted a finger t help ut with these tasks. The whle family als went ut less because it was unhealthy t expse Lina t the bacteria(细菌) being in the utside wrld t ften.
Victr felt neglected by his parents. He felt that they lved Lina mre than him. As a result, he tried t attract his parents’ attentin by becming resistant. One evening, Victr’s parents were called up by his teacher because Victr had gt int a fight at schl. His teacher had nticed Victr’s behaviur and wrk attitude changing dwnwards in the past tw mnths. Befre that, he had been a mdel student.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
Upn hearing the teacher’s feedback(反馈), Victr’s parents gt lst in thught.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Victr realized that his parents still cared fr him.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“The Baltimre Urban Gardening with Students(BUGS) prgram encurages students t get their hands dirty and plant vegetables thrugh their after-schl and summer prgrams.(巴尔的摩城市园艺与学生(BUGS)项目鼓励学生们通过课后和暑期项目亲自动手种植蔬菜。)”可知,BUGS这个项目主要是让学生们课后种植蔬菜。故选D项。
2、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“The rganizatin als prvides jb training t help families escape the cycle f pverty.(该组织还提供职业培训,帮助家庭摆脱贫困的循环。)”可知,ReVisin Urban Farm能够帮助人们脱离贫困。故选C项。
3、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段的第一句“Swale, a flating fd frest lcated n a large bat, is an innvative prject meant t inspire citizens t rethink the relatinship between ur cities and ur fd.(Swale是一个位于一艘大船上的漂浮食物森林,这是一个创新项目,旨在启发市民重新思考我们的城市和食物之间的关系。)”以及“.Fd frests are sustainable gardens that include vegetables, fruit, nut trees, bushes, herbs, and vines-each ne cmplementing the ther in a symbitic(共生的) relatinship.”(食物林是可持续发展的花园,包括蔬菜、水果、坚果树、灌木、草本植物和葡萄藤,每一种都以共生关系相互补充)可知,位于纽约的Swale是一个食物森林。故选D项。
4、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段Fr sme peple，fitness has becme an bsessin as they aim fr perfectin.（对一些人来说，健身已经成为一种痴迷，因为他们追求完美。）可知，有些人沉迷健身是因为他们追求完美。故选B。
5、答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段T much exercise can als take its tll n smene's physical health.Symptms f ver-exercise include injuries such as a brken leg and a weak immune system.（过多的运动也会___一个人的身体健康。过度运动的症状包括腿部骨折和免疫系统虚弱等损伤。）可知，此处在分析过度健身给身体带来的危害。A.Have a bad effect有坏的影响；B.G hand in hand携手并进；C.Make little difference差别不大；D.Play an imprtant rle发挥重要作用。故选A。
6、答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。根据第一段 and mre peple are taking up activities that imprve their fitness.But is there a risk that sme f us might get bsessed（着迷的） and verd it？（越来越多的人开始参加提高身体素质的活动。但是，我们中的一些人可能会因为着迷而做得太过火了吗？）可知，本文主要介绍了沉迷健身的危害。故选A。
7、答案：D
解析：文章出处题。根据第一段D yu like t keep fit？We're always tld that regular exercise is gd fr ur bdy and mind.（你喜欢健身吗？我们总是被告知定期锻炼对我们的身心有益。）可知，本文主要讨论健身问题，应该会出现在报纸中的生活方式版块。A.Science自然；B.Plitics政治；C.Culture文化；D.Lifestyle生活方式。故选D。
8、答案：C
解析：推理判断题.根据文章第一段It's time t take a pht t pst n Instagram,but t the pint that it has becme a prblem.现在是时候拍张照片在Instagram上发布了，但在某种程度上也成了一个问题。由此可见，在第一自然段人群渴望去拍照。故选C.
9、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段 S the de Yung respnded with a kind f cmprmise： carving ut "pht free" hurs during the exhibitin's six-day run.因此，德扬做出了一种折衷的回应：在展览为期六天的期间，抽出"无照片"时间。由此可见，德扬对投诉的回应是在没有拍照的情况下设定时间。故选A．
10、答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第三段it fund that peple wh tk phts f an exhibit rather than simply bserving it had a harder time remembering what they saw.But the issue is cmplicated fr the prfessinals running museums.研究发现，那些拍摄展览照片而不是简单地观察展览的人很难记住他们所看到的东西，但是对于博物馆的专业人员来说，这个问题是复杂的。由此可见，根据最近的研究，在博物馆使用社交媒体起到了消极的作用。A.uncver the truth揭露真相；B.cause irrelevancy造成不相关；C.bring mre pleasure带来更多乐趣；D.play a negative rle扮演消极角色。故选D．
11、答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第三段Linda Butler,the de Yung's head f marketing,cmmunicatins and visitr experience,acknwledges that nt everyne wants a museum t be"a pht-taking playland."Yet a lt f ther peple d,and she thinks that the de Yung is in n psitin t judge that ne mtivatin fr buying a＄28ticket is mre valid than anther."If we remved scial media and phtgraphy,"she says,"we wuld risk becming less ppular."If this is a battle,signs indicate that the pr-phne crwd（亲手机人群）has already wn.林达•巴特勒，德扬的营销、传播和游客体验主管，承认并不是每个人都希望博物馆成为"拍照的乐园"。然而，很多其他人都希望这样，她认为德扬不可能判断购买28美元门票的动机是否比购买另一张更有效。她说："如果这是一场战斗，迹象表明亲电话人群（pr-phne-crwd）已经赢了。"由此可见，乐意为游客提供社交媒体服务。故选B．
12、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的Instead, the female passes these rles n t ther birds. They dn't raise their wn yung. Usually, they lay their eggs in the nests f ther birds, fling ther birds int thinking the cuck eggs are theirs.（相反，雌性把这些角色传递给其他鸟。它们不抚养自己的孩子。通常，它们把蛋下在别的鸟的巢里，让别的鸟以为布谷鸟蛋是它们的。）可知，在孵化幼鸟的时候，布谷鸟总是依赖其他鸟类。故选B。
13、答案：C
解析：代词指代题。根据划线前半句Often the cuck is twice the size f its fster parents（通常情况下，布谷鸟的体型是养父母的两倍。）可知，虽然和亲鸟差别很大，但布谷鸟有鸟仍能从养父母那里获得食物。所以划线单词them指的是"养父母"。结合选项A.Other cucks其他布谷鸟；B.Baby cucks布谷鸟幼鸟；C.Its hst parents它的养父母；D.Its birth parents它的亲生父母。故选C。
14、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的The cuck impster(冒名顶替者）is usually the nly baby bird that the hst parent has t care fr. This is because when the cuck hatches after arund 11 days, it gets rid f all the ther eggs in the nest. It will lift each egg nt its back befre thrwing them ne by ne ver the edge f the nest.（冒充布谷鸟的雏鸟通常是宿主父母需要照顾的唯一雏鸟。这是因为当布谷鸟在11天后孵化时，它会把巢中所有其他的蛋都扔掉。它会把每个蛋背在背上，然后把它们一个一个地扔出巢穴的边缘。）可知，当布谷鸟孵化出来的时候，其他蛋还处于孵化状态。因此可推断，布谷鸟比鸟巢中其他鸟类孵化的要早。故选A。
15、答案：B
解析：标题归纳题。根据第一段中的Cucks(布谷鸟) are masters f cheating.（布谷鸟是欺骗的大师。）以及文章主要内容可知，文章主要介绍了布谷鸟是如何欺骗其他鸟类为其孵化幼鸟的。所以"Hw cucks fl ther birds（布谷鸟是如何欺骗其他鸟类的）可以作为文章标题。故选C。
16、答案：①-⑤FCDBE
解析：①联系上文题。根据上文Being attractive cmes mre frm yur persnality than yur appearance，and demnstrating an attractive persnality is key t having lasting relatinships. （魅力更多地来自于你的个性而不是外表，展现有魅力的个性是拥有持久关系的关键。）可知，上文介绍了拥有迷人的个性的重要性，F项意为"事实上，培养迷人的个性并非遥不可及。"选项能够承接上文，选项中的"engaging persnalities"和上文的"attractive persnality"相呼应，其能引起下文，下文介绍的正是如何拥有迷人的个性。故选F。②联系下文题。根据下文It is a great ice-breaker r stress reliever，but dn't ruin a serius cnversatin with inapprpriate jkes.（这是一个很好的破冰或减压方法，但不要用不恰当的笑话破坏严肃的对话。）可知，下文的例子告诉我们，幽默感很重要，但也要分时间和地点，不要用不恰当的笑话破坏严肃的对话，C项意为"记住，幽默是有时间和地点的。"选项能够引起下文，下文的例子正是对选项内容的举例说明。故选C。③联系下文题。根据下文Fr instance，if yu dn't like yur friend's shirt，respnd with， "I really like yu in blue instead，" rather than， "I hate it，it's ugly." （例如，如果你不喜欢你朋友的衬衫，用"我真的很喜欢你穿蓝色的衣服"，而不是"我讨厌它，它很难看。"）可知，下文的例子告诉我们，真诚很重要，但也要注意尺度，真诚和粗鲁是有区别的，D项意为"不过，真诚和粗鲁是有区别的。"选项能够引起下文，下文的例子正是对选项内容的举例说明，"我讨厌它，它很难看。"正是一种粗鲁的表达方法。故选D。④段落标题题。根据下文If yu see value in making thers laugh and keep yurself psitive，yu'll be a happier persn，making thers drawn t yu as a result. （如果你看到了让别人笑并让自己保持乐观的价值，你会成为一个更快乐的人，从而让别人被你吸引。）可知，本段内容介绍的是笑在生活中的重要性，B项意为"把笑放在第一位。"选项能够概括段落主旨，笑在生活中对我们自己和他人都很重要，它会使你成为一个更快乐的人，从而让别人被你吸引。故选B。⑤联系上文题。根据上文Yu dn't have t have the "perfect bdy" t be cnfident in it.Peple will be mre attracted t yu if yu dress well and carry yurself well.If yu need a little bst，place psters arund yur mirrr that remind yu f the charming parts f yur bdy.（你不一定要有"完美的身体"才能自信。如果你穿着得体，举止得体，人们会更喜欢你。如果你需要一些激励，在镜子周围贴上海报，提醒自己你身体拥有的迷人的部位。）可知，上文告诉我们不要过分关注外表，穿着得体，举止得体就好，多关注自己身体所拥有的迷人的部位，E项意为"关注这些，而不是你的自我意识。"选项能够承接上文，告诉我们多关注自己身体的优点，不要过分在意外表。故选E。
17、答案：C
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：从丽没有人这么问过。A. faced 面对，面临；B. guessed 猜想；C. asked 询问；D.imagined想象。根据上文小女孩有一天问了我一个问题可知，这里应指从未有人“问过”这样的问题。故选C。
18、答案：B
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是，小女孩问完之后，看着我，真诚地等我“回答”。A.ffer提议；B.answer回答；C.suggestin建议；D.result结果。根据上文可知，小女孩提问后在等我“回答”。故选B。
19、答案：D
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：只剩下我一个人在那里想,是否有人看我时只注意到我的豁牙呢? A.heard f 听说；B.thught f 想起；C.talked abut谈论；D. lked at 看。根据下文看到我的豁牙，可推知上文应指“看“我时。故选D。
20、答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天晚些时候在家里，我开始再次考虑我的牙齿。A. cnsider考虑；B. brush 刷；C.cver覆盖；D.admire羡慕。根据句尾again,往前搜索，会发现对应的wndering(想知道），因此选cnsider。故选A。
21、答案：B
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感到很沮丧。A.unique独一无二的；B.upset沮丧的；C.frightened害怕的；D.prud骄傲的。根据后文我觉得没有豁牙我的人生会更好可知，此时我感到很“沮丧”。故选B.
22、答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：当然，妈妈注意到了这一切。A.admitted 承认；B.nticed 注意到；C.cntrlled 控制；D.changed改变。根据后文母亲对我的鼓励可知母亲注意到了我的情绪变化。故选B
23、答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：她一辈子都有豁牙并尽量让我相信，没有什么可担心的。A.cnvince使相信；B.prmise承诺；C.wam警告；D.judge 判断。根据后文我不愿意听，可以判断母亲尽量说服我，让我相信。故选A。
24、答案：A
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：她一辈子都有豁牙并尽量让我相信，没有什么可担心的。A. wrry abut 担心；B. cheer up高兴起来；C.give up 放弃；D. bring ut 激发。根据后文母亲劝说我的话可知，母亲认为豁牙并不重要，因此不必担心。故选A。
25、答案：C
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她说：“不过，咱们诚实点儿吧。”A.creative有创造力的；B.lvely 可爱的；C.hnest诚实的；D.serius严肃的。根据上下文可知，母亲是在劝说我坦诚地对待自己豁牙的这个事实。故选C。
26、答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：美体现在差异中。A.cnfidence信心；B.health健康；C.differences差异；D.chices选择。根据上文可知，如果每个人都进行整容手术来变美，那么每个人都将变得一模一样。由此可知，母亲认为美是体现在差异中的。故选C。
27、答案：A
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的话让我认真考虑我的牙齿。A. wrds 话；B. jkes笑话；C.dreams 梦想；D. acts行为。根据上文可知，这是妈妈给我讲的话。故选A。
28、答案：D
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：豁牙是我特征的一部分。A. appearance 外貌；B. decisin 决定；C. aim 目标；D.identity特征。根据上下文可知，如果没有豁牙，我将不再是我，因此豁牙是我特征的一部分。故选D。
29、答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：事实就是，没有人是完美的。A.pssibility可能性；B.basis基础；C.truth事实；D.chice 选择。故选C
30、答案：D
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：当移除了所有丑的可能性，所有美的可能性也会被移除。A.challenge挑战；B. wisdm 智慧；C. kindness 善良；D. beauty 美。 解题关键是要关注 agliness,此处beauty 和 ugliness是对立的概念。故选D。
31、答案：B
解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：如果那个女孩再问起我的牙齿，我会如实回答：“你知道吗？它的确可爱。”A. nce一次，曾经；B. again再次；C. t也；D.instead 反而。此处照应文章开头，指女孩儿再次问我关于牙齿的问题。故选B。
32、答案：①was rushed②recvery③skipping④unhealthy⑤against⑥is⑦t functin⑧a⑨where⑩hpefully
解析：
33、答案：
My Best Friend
It’s true that everyne has his r her best friend. My best friend is Li Ping, wh is a lively and easy-ging girl in my class. Nt nly des she d well in her academic subjects, but she is als ready t help thers.
Undubtedly, what brings us tgether are cmmn interests and hbbies. There are tw things that we enjy ding tgether: reading literary wrks and listening t classical music. Mre imprtantly, we share similar views n life and the wrld arund us.
As emtinal creatures, we human beings need family affectin as well as friendship. Withut friends, ur life wuld be like a wild desert.
34、答案：
Upn hearing the teacher’s feedback, Victr’s parents gt lst in thught. Since their secnd child Linda was brn, they have devted all their attentin t her. They realized they neglected victr’s feelings t sme degree. Victr might have wrngly believed they did nt lve him any mre. Therefre, they decided t have a heart-t-heart talk with him. “Althugh Lina demands mre f ur time, that desn’t mean we lved yu any less.” explained the parents. They prmised Victr they wuld always be there fr him. S they made a decisin that they shuld treat the tw children equally. Gradually, smething changed in the family.
Victr realized that his parents still cared fr him. He accepted the fact that he was ld enugh t d many things by himself and shuld start learning t be independent. Having finished his hmewrk, he learned t clean their rms and d all the chres that he culd. He helped his mther lk after Lina whenever she was busy. He came t realize that he shuld take respnsibility fr the family because he grew up. Victr, Lina and their parents lived tgether as a happy, lving family.
解析：