辽宁省盘锦市双台子区第一完全中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷
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这是一份辽宁省盘锦市双台子区第一完全中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷,共30页。试卷主要包含了用所给词的适当形式填空,翻译句子,任务型阅读,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.(1分) My brther can play guitar and Jack can play basketball.( )
A.a;theB. the;aC./;theD.the;/
2.(1分)Lk!Hw big the pl is!Many peple here.( )
A. are singingB. are swimming
C. are walkingD. are shpping
3.(1分)﹣﹣What des yur friend lk like?
﹣﹣.( )
A.She is thinB.She is a kind girl
C.She likes musicD.She is friendly
4.(1分)— ____ is it frm yur hme t the supermarket?
— Abut 15 minutes' walk.( )
A.Hw lngB.Hw farC.Hw snD.Hw ften
5.(1分)I'm ,and I have a sister.( )
A.15 year ld;16﹣year﹣ld
B.15 years ld;16﹣year﹣ld
C.15﹣year﹣ld;16 years ld
D.15 year ld;16 year ld
6.(1分)﹣What des yur sister usually d in the evening?
﹣She usually______ TV, but nw she _____ a bk..( )
A.watch; readB.watches; is reading
C.is watching; seesD.watches; is seeing
7.(1分)Please sit between Lucy and .( )
A.sheB.IC.heD.me
8.(1分) the early bus,he ften gets up early.( )
A. CatchB. T catchC. CatchingD. Catches
9.(1分)The girl ______ lng black hair ____ a blue cat.( )
A.has; hasB.with; in
C.has; wearsD.with; wears
10.(1分) It is ften here in winter.Lk!It's .( )
A. snws;snwingB. snwy;snwing
C. snw;snwyD. snwy;snws
二、完型填空 根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母填在答题纸的相应位置。
11.(10分)Every schl has its wn(自己的)rules.In sme schls in Asia(亚洲),students(31) smke(吸烟)r talk ludly.In sme schls in America,each child must lk after their (32) well.They shuld cver (覆盖…的表面)the bks.But ne(33) is very ppular arund the wrld:students have t wear (34) n weekdays,but many students dn't like t wear the schl unifrms(校服)(35) they think the unifrms are the mst ugly(丑陋)clthes in the wrld,but schls dn't let their students wear(36) wn clthes at schl.Sme students(37) beautiful pictures r their favrite stars n their unifrms,because they dn't want t wear the (38) clthes.What d yu think (39) it?D yu(40) yur schl unifrm?
三、阅读理解(每小题5分,共20分)根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母填在答题纸的相应位置。
12.(5分)American schl life is different frm Chinese.American students usually get t schl at arund 8:30 in the mrning.Schl starts at 9:00 They put their schl bags in their lckers(储物柜) and nly take ne bk,ne ntebk and ne pen t each class.In class,American students can sit in their seats when they answer their teachers questins.They ften ask lts f questins in class.
At abut 12:00 students have lunch.American students dn't g hme fr lunch.They have it at schl.Mst students like chicken,ht dgs r hamburgers.At 13:00 in the afternn,they begin(开始) t have classes.Their classes are usually ver at 15:00.Then they jin in schl clubs r play sprts.
(1)American schls begins at in the mrning.
A.eight thirty
B.nine 'clck
C.nine thirty
D.eight 'clck
(2)American students usually in class.
A.eat f the chicken
B.read lts f bks
C.ask lts f questins
D.answer lts f questins
(3)American students have lunch .
A.at schl
B.at hme
C.in class
D.at schl r at hme
(4)American students ften at 15:30 n weekdays(工作日).
A.play sprts
B.have classes
C.get t schl
D.sit in their seats
(5)The best title fr this passage is .
A.American Schl Clubs
B.American Schl Life
C.American Schl Dinner
D.Classes in America
13.(5分)In England, peple dn't ften talk t each ther when they travel. If yu are n a bus r n a train, yu can always see sme peple sitting and lking ut f the windw and ther peple reading bks r newspapers.
English peple ften start a cnversatin (谈话) by talking abut the weather. S when yu meet smebdy in England, yu can say "Nice weather fr the time f year!"
"But it was a little cld yesterday," smebdy may answer.
"But it will get a bit warmer later," yu can say.
Talk like this, and the English peple will think, "Hw friendly yu are!"
36. Sme peple sit and lk ut f the n a train.
A. windw
B. dr
C. rf
D. hle
37. English peple ften n the bus.
A. talk a lt
B. talk t each ther
C.eat smething
D. read newspapers
38. When yu meet an English peple, yu can start the cnversatin by talking abut the .
A. weather
B. time
C. fd
D. cuntryside
39. Accrding t the passage, if yu talk t English peple abut the weather, they will think .
A. yu are friendly
B. yu are right
C. yu are English
D. yu talk much
40. Which sentence is true?
A. English peple like traveling by bus.
B. English peple dn't talk much when they're n public transprt.
C. English peple are unfriendly.
D. English peple dn't enjy gd weather.
14.(5分)Tday is Sunday,and it is a fine day.The animals in the z are having a sprts meeting nw.Let's g and watch it.Lk!Sme tigers and lins are running quickly.They all want t get the first place.What are elephants and dgs ding?Oh,they are playing sccer.The big elephants and the small dgs!What a funny picture it is!And sme pandas are watching the sccer game and they lk very happy.In the pl,many kinds f fish(鱼) are swimming.Near(在…附近) the pl,a cat and a kala are climbing up an apple tree.They want t get the apples n the tree.A giraffe is umpiring(裁判) the game under the tree.Wh d yu think can get mre apples,the can r the kala?What an interesting sprts meeting it is!
(1)Where are the animals having the sprts meeting?
A.In a pl.
B.In a rm.
C.In a z.
D.In a schl.
(2)What are the tigers ding?
A.They are running.
B.They are watching the sccer game.
C.They are swimming.
D.They are playing sccer.
(3)Wh are playing sccer?
A.pandas and tigers.
B.giraffes and pandas.
C.cats and dgs
D.elephants and dgs.
(4)What des the underlined phrase"climbing up"mean in Chinese?
A.散步
B.爬上
C.砍到
D.跳舞.
(5)What is the best title fr the article?
A.Welcme t the z
B.The animal sprts meeting
C.The cute animals
D.Welcme t the sprts meeting.
15.(5分)Lk!Here cmes a bus.It lks like a panda with black ears and big eyes.It can carry(载)22 peple and is abut 12 meters lng. (1) Smart Panda Bus uses AI technlgy(科技).It can d a lt f things.
(2) It can drive by itself.Dn't wrry!It's very safe.When yu get n the bus,yu can swipe(刷) yur hand.The bus will read yur handprint(手纹) and knw wh yu are.(3) Yu can talk t them and ask them fr help.If there is a bad persn n the bus,the bus will call the plice.
Peple in sme cities,such as Changzhu in Jiangsu,Jinan in Shandng and Deyang in Sichuan,can take the bus.(4) Mre cities in China plan t put the bus int use.I think sn yu can take the bus in yur city.
On the bus,there's a vending machine(自动售货机).(5) This can save yu a lt f time.
A.There are als rbts n the bus.
B.Peple call it Smart Panda Bus.
C.Yu can buy snacks and drinks n the bus.
D.D yu want t take the bus?
E.The bus desn't need a driver.
四、用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)
16.(1分)It usually takes them half an hur (finish) their hmewrk.
17.(1分)There are five (hundred) students in ur schl.
18.(1分) At schl,students can't be ( nise) r eat in class.
19.(1分) The schl makes lts f rules ( help) us with ur studies.
20.(1分)Lily ften practice (write) at ten n Sundays.
21.(1分) On weekends I have a gd time ( write) t my gd friend,Julie.
22.(1分) Tny's father is a great ( art).
23.(1分)I spend ne hur ( read) bks every day.
24.(1分) (nt arrive) late fr Lucy's birthday party.
25.(1分)The by isn't tall r shrt.He is f medium (high).
五、选词填空 根据短文内容,用方框中所给的词填空,使短文完整、正确,并将答案写在答题纸的相应位置。
26.(10分)between turn supermarket ften take near live alng be watch
Hi.I'm Sally.I(1) with my parents in Green Neighbrhd nw.There is a sprts club next t my neighbrhd.My dad (2) plays tennis there.And there is a big (3) rund here.It is n New Street,(4) the pst ffice and the bkstre.My mm usually shps there n weekends.There (5) als a cinema behind my huse.I enjy (6) mvies there with my friends.
My schl is (7) my neighbrhd.T get there,I usually walk and (8) left n the Sunshine Rad.Then I walk (9) the rad.My schl is n the right,acrss frm the htel.It(10) nly ten minutes.S I'm never late fr schl.
六、翻译句子
27.(1分)我们的英语老师对我们很严格。
Our English teacher is us.
28.(1分)到学校要用多长时间?
des it take t get t schl?
29.(1分)我爷爷擅长于讲故事。(tell)
My grandpa is gd at .
30.(1分)迈克,我给能鲍勃捎个口信吗?
Mike,culd I Bb?
31.(2分)你朋友长什么样?
32.(2分)﹣﹣你的妹妹为什么喜欢熊猫?
﹣﹣因为他们有点可爱。
33.(2分)我要么看电视要么玩电脑游戏。
七、任务型阅读
34.(10分)Mr.and Mrs.Zipster like t be the first ne fr everything,but their daughter Maddie is always last.She arrives last fr breakfast,because she has t say gd mrning t her fish.At schl,Maddie is the last ne t leave the library,because she puts all the bks in the reading area nt the bkcases.In math tests,Maddie is the last ne t hand in(提交)the math paper,because she never frgets t check(检查) her answers.After art class,Maddie is the last ne t g ut f the art rm,because she clses(关闭) all the paint jars (颜料瓶) s the paints wn't dry.
It is the day fr Maddie's parents t meet her teachers."I'm sure the teachers will ask us why Maddie is always last,"says her mm.They get t the schl and talk with Maddie's wrks in the library.She says,"Maddie is a big help."The math teacher Mrs.Lerner says,"Maddie des really great wrk."The art teacher Mr.Clay says,"Maddie always thinks abut thers."But n ne asks why Maddie is always last.
On their way hme,Maddie's parents are happy."Smetimes it's gd t be last,"says Maddie's mm.Maddie's dad smiles and says,"Maybe we shuld try it smetime."
(1)Why des Maddie arrive last fr breakfast?
(2)What des Maddie never frget t d befre she hands in her math paper?
(3)What questin des Maddie's mm think the teachers will ask?
(4)Wh is Mr.Clay?
(5)D Maddie's parents still think it's bad t always be last?
八、书面表达(共10分)
35.(10分)这学期,你们班上转来的新同学Frank和你成为了好朋友,请你根据以下提示介绍一下他.
要求:1. 文章必须包括表中所有信息,可适当增加细节,不要逐条翻译;
2. 文章的开头已经给出(不计入总词数),你只需接着写;
3. 词数在60左右
I have a new friend this term. His name is
2022-2023学年辽宁省盘锦市双台子区第一完全中学七年级(下)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母填在答题纸的相应位置。
1.(1分) My brther can play guitar and Jack can play basketball.( )
A.a;theB. the;aC./;theD.the;/
【分析】我弟弟能弹吉他,Jack能够打篮球。
【解答】本题考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a/an表示泛指,具有"一"的概念,在以辅音音素开头的词前用a,在以元音音素开头的词前用an;the是定冠词,用于特指。第一次提到某人或某物时,用不定冠词;第二次再次提到该人或该物时,用定冠词the。弹吉他用play the guitar表示,打篮球用play basketball表示,因此正确答案是D。
故选:D。
【点评】本题主要考查冠词的用法。
2.(1分)Lk!Hw big the pl is!Many peple here.( )
A. are singingB. are swimming
C. are walkingD. are shpping
【分析】看!这个游泳池是多么大呀!很多人在这里游泳。
【解答】A正在唱歌;B正在游泳;C正在走;D正在购物。根据提示词Lk!可知,此处是现在进行时,其结构是be ding的形式,根据Hw big the pl is!"这个游泳池是多么大呀"可知,此处是"很多人在这里游泳"。
故选:B。
【点评】需要分析句中各个成分,熟知每个动词的意思,根据句子,选出正确答案。
3.(1分)﹣﹣What des yur friend lk like?
﹣﹣.( )
A.She is thinB.She is a kind girl
C.She likes musicD.She is friendly
【分析】你的朋友长什么样?﹣﹣她是瘦的.
【解答】答案:A.考查常用日常交际用语.句意:你的朋友长什么样?﹣﹣她是瘦的.She is thin她是瘦的.She is a kind girl她是一个善良的女孩.She likes music她喜欢音乐.She is friendly她是友好的.根据题干What des yur friend lk like?可知lk like侧重于人的外貌特征,故选A.
【点评】理解各个选项的含义,根据上下文的语境进行作答.
4.(1分)— ____ is it frm yur hme t the supermarket?
— Abut 15 minutes' walk.( )
A.Hw lngB.Hw farC.Hw snD.Hw ften
【分析】﹣﹣从你家到超市有多远?
﹣﹣步行大约15分钟。
【解答】Hw lng多长,是对长度或一段时间的提问;Hw far多远,是对距离进行提问;Hw sn多快、多久以后,其后用in加一段时间来回答;Hw ften多久一次,是对频率的提问。根据答语"Abut 15 minutes' walk."可知上文是问从家到超市的距离,因此疑问词用Hw far。
故选:B。
【点评】理解句意并熟记各个疑问词组的意思是解答本题的关键。
5.(1分)I'm ,and I have a sister.( )
A.15 year ld;16﹣year﹣ld
B.15 years ld;16﹣year﹣ld
C.15﹣year﹣ld;16 years ld
D.15 year ld;16 year ld
【分析】我15岁了,我有一个16岁的姐姐。
【解答】英语中表示多少岁时,常由"数词+year(s)+ld"构成,所以第一空是15 years ld"15岁",与I'm构成主系表结构;"数字﹣可数名词的单数形式﹣形容词"构成复合形容词,修饰后面的名词,所以第二空是16﹣year﹣ld"16岁的",作定语修饰sister。
故选:B。
【点评】考查名词短语和复合形容词,要牢记词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
6.(1分)﹣What des yur sister usually d in the evening?
﹣She usually______ TV, but nw she _____ a bk..( )
A.watch; readB.watches; is reading
C.is watching; seesD.watches; is seeing
【分析】﹣你妹妹通常在晚上做什么?﹣她通常看电视,但现在她正在看书.
【解答】根据题干中usually和in the evening可知妹妹通常在晚上看电视,表示经常性、习惯性的动作则应用一般现在时,其结构是主语+动词原形,但此处主语my sister是第三人称单数,则谓语应该用单三形式即watches.其次由题干可知我妹妹现在正在看书,nw是现在进行时常用的时间副词,该时态的结构是主语+is/am/are ding,read bk表示看书,则第二空应用is reading.
故选:B.
【点评】本题考查时态辨析,基础题,掌握一般现在时和现在进行时是解题的关键,再根据题干进行选择.
7.(1分)Please sit between Lucy and .( )
A.sheB.IC.heD.me
【分析】请坐在露西和我之间.
【解答】A表示她,B表示我,C表示他,这三个选项都是人称代词的主格,D表示我,人称代词宾格.根据题干可知请坐在露西和我之间,其中between…and表示在……之间,介词后应用人称代词宾格形式.
故选:D.
【点评】本题考查人称代词,基础题,掌握主格和宾格的用法是解题的关键.
8.(1分) the early bus,he ften gets up early.( )
A. CatchB. T catchC. CatchingD. Catches
【分析】为了赶上早班车,他经常早起。
【解答】catch赶上。选项A是动词原形;选项B是动词不定式;选项C是动名词;选项D是第三人称单数形式。根据观察和分析可知题干使用了动词不定式作目的状语的用法,本题正确答案是B。
故选:B。
【点评】本题考查的是动词不定式作目的状语。
9.(1分)The girl ______ lng black hair ____ a blue cat.( )
A.has; hasB.with; in
C.has; wearsD.with; wears
【分析】那个留着黑色长发的女孩穿着一件蓝色的外套.
【解答】with带有,with lng black hair是介词短语作定语,意思是"留着黑色长发的",wear穿着,动词,作谓语,in+颜色表示"穿着某种颜色的衣服",结合句意"那个留着黑色长发的女孩穿着一件蓝色的外套"可知,要选"with; wears",其它选项不符合语法.
故选:D.
【点评】考查介词辨析.介词的用法多体现在短语中,所以牢记住每个介词短语的用法,对于介词短语的辨析很有帮助.
10.(1分) It is ften here in winter.Lk!It's .( )
A. snws;snwingB. snwy;snwing
C. snw;snwyD. snwy;snws
【分析】这里冬天经常下雪。看!下雪了
【解答】本题考查句子时态。snws下雪,动词的第三人称单数形式;snwing下雪,现在分词;snwy下雪的,为形容词。根据语境可知,第一句"这里冬天经常下雪。"描述的是一种状态,主语为It,be动词为is,后跟形容词snwy做表语。下文中根据Lk(看!),可知动作正在进行,用现在进行时态,其结构为:主语+be+动词的现在分词+其它。其中主语为It,be动词为is,故用snwing。
故选:B。
【点评】掌握形容词的用法,正确把握句子时态是解答此题的关键。
二、完型填空 根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母填在答题纸的相应位置。
11.(10分)Every schl has its wn(自己的)rules.In sme schls in Asia(亚洲),students(31) A smke(吸烟)r talk ludly.In sme schls in America,each child must lk after their (32) B well.They shuld cver (覆盖…的表面)the bks.But ne(33) C is very ppular arund the wrld:students have t wear (34) C n weekdays,but many students dn't like t wear the schl unifrms(校服)(35) A they think the unifrms are the mst ugly(丑陋)clthes in the wrld,but schls dn't let their students wear(36) A wn clthes at schl.Sme students(37) C beautiful pictures r their favrite stars n their unifrms,because they dn't want t wear the (38) B clthes.What d yu think (39) D it?D yu(40) A yur schl unifrm?
【分析】文章大意:本文叙述了每一所学校都有自己的规章制度.在美国的一些学校,每一个孩子都要保护好自己的书,在上学日还要穿校服,但是有的学生不喜欢穿校服,因为他们不想和别人穿同样的衣服.
【解答】31﹣35:ABCCA 36﹣40:ACBDA
小题31:A 考查动词及语境的理解.A.can't不能;B.dn't不;C.needn't 不必;D.aren't不是.根据Every schl has its wn(自己的)rules.可知学校不能做某种事情,这是学校的规定,故选A.
小题32:B 考查名词及语境的理解.A.schl学校;B.bks书;C.parents父母;D.family家庭.根据They shuld cver the bks.可知这里指的让学生保护好书,故选B.
小题33:C 考查名词及语境的理解.A.schl 学校;B.class班级;C.rule规章制度;D.unifrm制服,校服.根据students have t wear 39 n weekdays,可知这是学校的一项制度,故选C.
小题34:C 考查名词及语境的理解.A.shirts衬衫;B.skirts 裙子;C.unifrms制服;D.sweaters毛衣.但是其中一个规章制度是世界上都受欢迎的.根据but many students dn't like t wear the schl unifrms 可知这里指的是校服,故选C.
小题35:A 考查连词及语境的理解.A.because因为;B.if如果;C.when当…时候;D.befre以前.根据but many students dn't like t wear the schl unifrms(校服)(35)they think the unifrms are the mst ugly(丑陋)clthes in the wrld,许多学生不喜欢穿校服因为他们认为校服是世界上最难看的衣服.根据空格前后的语境可知,故选A.
小题36:A 考查代词及语境的理解.A.their 他们的;B.they他们;C.them他们;D.themselves他们自己.这里是短语ne's wn+名词,表示某人自己的,but schls dn't let their students wear(36)wn clthes at schl学校不让他们在学校穿他们自己的衣服.故选A.
小题37:C 考查动词及语境的理解.A.read读;B.write写;C.draw画画;D.take拿.根据beautiful pictures 可知这里应该指的画画,故选C.
小题38:B 考查形容词及语境的理解.A.gd 好的;B.same相同的;C.cheap便宜的;D.new新的.因为他们不想穿同样的衣服.根据上文beautiful pictures r their favrite stars n their unifrms在校服上画他们最喜欢的明星,可知他们穿校服就是穿同样的衣服,故选B.
小题39:D 考查介词及语境的理解.A.fr因为;B.n关于;C.with 用;D.f…的.这里是句式what d yu think f sth认为什么怎么样?故选D.
小题40:A 考查动词及语境的理解.A.like喜欢;B.make制造;C.wash洗;D.take拿.根据many students dn't like t wear the schl unifrms 可知这里问的是喜欢校服吗?故选A.
【点评】考查完形填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.
三、阅读理解(每小题5分,共20分)根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母填在答题纸的相应位置。
12.(5分)American schl life is different frm Chinese.American students usually get t schl at arund 8:30 in the mrning.Schl starts at 9:00 They put their schl bags in their lckers(储物柜) and nly take ne bk,ne ntebk and ne pen t each class.In class,American students can sit in their seats when they answer their teachers questins.They ften ask lts f questins in class.
At abut 12:00 students have lunch.American students dn't g hme fr lunch.They have it at schl.Mst students like chicken,ht dgs r hamburgers.At 13:00 in the afternn,they begin(开始) t have classes.Their classes are usually ver at 15:00.Then they jin in schl clubs r play sprts.
(1)American schls begins at B in the mrning.
A.eight thirty
B.nine 'clck
C.nine thirty
D.eight 'clck
(2)American students usually C in class.
A.eat f the chicken
B.read lts f bks
C.ask lts f questins
D.answer lts f questins
(3)American students have lunch A .
A.at schl
B.at hme
C.in class
D.at schl r at hme
(4)American students ften A at 15:30 n weekdays(工作日).
A.play sprts
B.have classes
C.get t schl
D.sit in their seats
(5)The best title fr this passage is B .
A.American Schl Clubs
B.American Schl Life
C.American Schl Dinner
D.Classes in America
【分析】本文主要介绍了美国学校生活与中国学校生活的不同之处。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中第1段Schl starts at9:00.(学校9点开始上课。)可知,美国学校九点开始上课。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中第1段They ften ask lts f questins in class.(他们经常在课堂上问很多问题。)可知,美国学生经常在课堂上问很多问题。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第2段中American students dn't g hme fr lunch.They have it at schl.(美国学生不回家吃午饭。他们在学校里吃。)可知,美国学生在学校吃午饭。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据文中第2段Their classes are usually ver at 15:00.Then they jin in schl clubs r play sprts.(他们的课通常在15:00结束。然后他们加入学校俱乐部或做运动。)可知,15:30的时候他们在做运动。故选A。
(5)标题归纳题。根据文中第1段American schl life is different frm Chinese.(美国的学校生活不同于中国。)和后面的内容,可知,文章讲述了美国学生的学校生活。故选B。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
13.(5分)In England, peple dn't ften talk t each ther when they travel. If yu are n a bus r n a train, yu can always see sme peple sitting and lking ut f the windw and ther peple reading bks r newspapers.
English peple ften start a cnversatin (谈话) by talking abut the weather. S when yu meet smebdy in England, yu can say "Nice weather fr the time f year!"
"But it was a little cld yesterday," smebdy may answer.
"But it will get a bit warmer later," yu can say.
Talk like this, and the English peple will think, "Hw friendly yu are!"
36. Sme peple sit and lk ut f the A n a train.
A. windw
B. dr
C. rf
D. hle
37. English peple ften D n the bus.
A. talk a lt
B. talk t each ther
C.eat smething
D. read newspapers
38. When yu meet an English peple, yu can start the cnversatin by talking abut the A .
A. weather
B. time
C. fd
D. cuntryside
39. Accrding t the passage, if yu talk t English peple abut the weather, they will think A .
A. yu are friendly
B. yu are right
C. yu are English
D. yu talk much
40. Which sentence is true? B
A. English peple like traveling by bus.
B. English peple dn't talk much when they're n public transprt.
C. English peple are unfriendly.
D. English peple dn't enjy gd weather.
【分析】在英国,人们在旅行的时候通常不和陌生人讲话.你坐公交车或者火车时,有时会看到人们坐在那里,看着窗外.其他人则在读书或看报.
当你和英国人见面时,他们时常以谈论天气开始谈话.因此,你在英国见到某人的时候,可以说:"这个时节天气真不错啊!""但是昨天有一点儿冷,"那人会回答说."但是不久就会暖和起来的,"你可以这么说.这样的话,那个英国人就会想,"你真友好啊!"
【解答】36 A 细节理解题:根据If yu are n a bus r n a train, yu can always see sme peple sitting and lking ut f the windw你坐公交车或者火车时,有时会看到人们坐在那里,看着窗外,故选A.
37 D 细节理解题:根据If yu are n a bus r n a train, yu can always see sme peple sitting and lking ut f the windw and ther peple reading bks r newspapers.你坐公交车或者火车时,有时会看到人们坐在那里,看着窗外.其他人则在读书或看报. 故选D.
38 A 细节理解题:根据English peple ften start a cnversatin (谈话) by talking abut the weather. S when yu meet smebdy in England, yu can say "Nice weather fr the time f year!"当你和英国人见面时,他们时常以谈论天气开始谈话.因此,你在英国见到某人的时候,可以说:"这个时节天气真不错啊! 故选A.
39 A 细节理解题:根据Talk like this, and the English peple will think, "Hw friendly yu are!"你可以这么说.这样的话,那个英国人就会想,"你真友好啊!" 故选A.
40 B 细节理解题:根据In England, peple dn't ften talk t each ther when they travel. If yu are n a bus r n a train, yu can always see sme peple sitting and lking ut f the windw and ther peple reading bks r newspapers.在英国,人们在旅行的时候通常不和陌生人讲话.你坐公交车或者火车时,有时会看到人们坐在那里,看着窗外.其他人则在读书或看报.即英国人在公共交通工具上说话不多.故选B.
【点评】解答阅读理解这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据和线索, 准确作答.
14.(5分)Tday is Sunday,and it is a fine day.The animals in the z are having a sprts meeting nw.Let's g and watch it.Lk!Sme tigers and lins are running quickly.They all want t get the first place.What are elephants and dgs ding?Oh,they are playing sccer.The big elephants and the small dgs!What a funny picture it is!And sme pandas are watching the sccer game and they lk very happy.In the pl,many kinds f fish(鱼) are swimming.Near(在…附近) the pl,a cat and a kala are climbing up an apple tree.They want t get the apples n the tree.A giraffe is umpiring(裁判) the game under the tree.Wh d yu think can get mre apples,the can r the kala?What an interesting sprts meeting it is!
(1)Where are the animals having the sprts meeting? C
A.In a pl.
B.In a rm.
C.In a z.
D.In a schl.
(2)What are the tigers ding? A
A.They are running.
B.They are watching the sccer game.
C.They are swimming.
D.They are playing sccer.
(3)Wh are playing sccer? D
A.pandas and tigers.
B.giraffes and pandas.
C.cats and dgs
D.elephants and dgs.
(4)What des the underlined phrase"climbing up"mean in Chinese? B
A.散步
B.爬上
C.砍到
D.跳舞.
(5)What is the best title fr the article? B
A.Welcme t the z
B.The animal sprts meeting
C.The cute animals
D.Welcme t the sprts meeting.
【分析】本文是介绍了动物园里动物们举行运动会的情况.老虎和马正在赛跑,大象和狮子在踢足球,熊猫们正在观看足球比赛.海豚和企鹅正在游泳池里游泳,猴子和树袋熊正在游泳池旁比赛爬树,看谁先摘到苹果,长颈鹿在树下当裁判.这是多么有趣的运动会,欢迎大家来观看.
【解答】1.C 细节理解题.根据The animals in the z are having a sprts meeting nw.可知动物们正在动物园举行运动会.故选C.
2.A 细节理解题.根据Sme tigers and hrses are running fast.可知老虎和马正在快速的奔跑.故选A.
3.D 细节理解题.根据What are elephants and dgs ding?Oh,they are playing sccer.大象和狗在踢足球.故选C.
4.B 词义猜测题.根据下一句:They want t get the apples n the tree他们要吃树上的苹果.可知此处应该是:猫和考拉正在爬树,故选B.
5.B 标题归纳题.根据The animals in the z are having a sprts meeting nw.Let's g and watch it.可知动物园的动物正在举行运动会,让我们去观看吧.故本文的标题是欢迎来看运动会.故选B.
【点评】做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,选出符合文章内容的正确选项.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案.
15.(5分)Lk!Here cmes a bus.It lks like a panda with black ears and big eyes.It can carry(载)22 peple and is abut 12 meters lng. (1) B Smart Panda Bus uses AI technlgy(科技).It can d a lt f things.
(2) E It can drive by itself.Dn't wrry!It's very safe.When yu get n the bus,yu can swipe(刷) yur hand.The bus will read yur handprint(手纹) and knw wh yu are.(3) A Yu can talk t them and ask them fr help.If there is a bad persn n the bus,the bus will call the plice.
Peple in sme cities,such as Changzhu in Jiangsu,Jinan in Shandng and Deyang in Sichuan,can take the bus.(4) D Mre cities in China plan t put the bus int use.I think sn yu can take the bus in yur city.
On the bus,there's a vending machine(自动售货机).(5) C This can save yu a lt f time.
A.There are als rbts n the bus.
B.Peple call it Smart Panda Bus.
C.Yu can buy snacks and drinks n the bus.
D.D yu want t take the bus?
E.The bus desn't need a driver.
【分析】文章主要介绍了一种叫做"智能熊猫巴士"的公交车,它外形像熊猫,可以自动驾驶,使用AI技术,可以识别乘客身份,还可以与乘客交流,保证安全。目前已在江苏、山东、四川等城市投入使用,未来还将在更多城市使用。车上还有自动售货机,方便乘客购买零食饮料。
【解答】细节推理题
(1)根据下文Smart Panda Bus uses AI technlgy(科技).It can d a lt f things.("智能熊猫巴士"采用AI技术。它可以做很多事情。)可知,此处提到了"智能熊猫巴士"。选项B"人们叫它智能熊猫巴士。"符合语境。故选B。
(2)根据下文It can drive by itself.(它可以自动驾驶。)可知,此处谈到这种公交车不需要司机。选项E"公共汽车不需要司机。"符合语境。故选E。
(3)根据下文Yu can talk t them and ask them fr help.(你可以和他们谈谈,向他们求助。)可知,此处谈到了机器人。选项A"公交车上也有机器人。"符合语境。故选A。
(4)根据下文Mre cities in China plan t put the bus int use.I think sn yu can take the bus in yur city.(中国更多的城市计划投入使用。我想很快你就可以在你的城市坐公共汽车了。)可知,此处谈到了你是否想乘坐这样的车。选项D"你想坐公共汽车吗?"符合语境。故选D。
(5)根据上文On the bus,there's a vending machine.(在公共汽车上,有一个自动售货机。)及下文This can save yu a lt f time.(这可以节省你很多时间。)可知,在公车上可以买什么。选项C"你可以在公共汽车上买零食和饮料。"符合语境。故选C。
【点评】根据上下文语境,结合所给选项确定答案。注意对文章整体的把握。
四、用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)
16.(1分)It usually takes them half an hur t finish (finish) their hmewrk.
【分析】他们通常要花半个小时完成作业.
【解答】答案:t finish.
根据It usually takes them half an hur﹣﹣(finish) their hmewrk.可知他们通常要花半个小时完成作业.这里考查It usually takes sb sme time t d sth表示花费某人多长时间做某事.故填t finish.
【点评】考查单词填空.准确的翻译句意及分析句子结构、时态、固定搭配等是关键,然后再用合适的形式完成句子.
17.(1分)There are five hundred (hundred) students in ur schl.
【分析】在我们学校有五百个学生.
【解答】答案:hundred.
根据空格前面的词语是five,空格后面的词语是students,结合给出的单词提示hundred,因此可知这句话的意思是"在我们学校有五百个学生."在hundred前面有具体的数字的时候,hundred后面不加s,综上所述,故填hundred.
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.
18.(1分) At schl,students can't be nisy ( nise) r eat in class.
【分析】在学校,学生们不能在课堂上吵闹或吃饭。
【解答】nise噪音,名词。这里be系动词,系表结构,填形容词nisy"吵闹的"作表语。
故答案为:nisy。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
19.(1分) The schl makes lts f rules t help ( help) us with ur studies.
【分析】学校制定了很多规则帮助我们学习。
【解答】help帮助。根据观察和分析可知题干使用了动词不定式作目的状语的用法。空格处填t help。
故答案为:t help。
【点评】本题主要考查动词不定式作目的状语的用法。
20.(1分)Lily ften practice writing (write) at ten n Sundays.
【分析】莉莉经常在星期天十点练习写作。
【解答】practice ding sth"练习做某事"固定搭配,填write的动名词writing"写"。
故答案为:writing。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据单词提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
21.(1分) On weekends I have a gd time writing ( write) t my gd friend,Julie.
【分析】周末,我给我的好朋友Julie写信很开心。
【解答】write写,动名词是writing。根据观察可知题干使用了have a gd time ding sth句型,因此空格处填writing。
故答案为:writing。
【点评】本题主要考查动名词作宾语的用法。
22.(1分) Tny's father is a great artist ( art).
【分析】托尼的父亲是一位伟大的艺术家。
【解答】art美术,名词。根据"托尼的父亲是一位伟大的"可知,应该是"艺术家",这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词artist。
故答案为:artist。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
23.(1分)I spend ne hur reading ( read) bks every day.
【分析】我每天花一个小时的时间看书。
【解答】read读,动名词是reading。根据观察和分析可知题干使用了spend time ding sth句型,意思是"花时间干某事",空格处填reading。
故答案为:reading。
【点评】本题主要考查动名词作宾语的用法。
24.(1分) Dn't arrive (nt arrive) late fr Lucy's birthday party.
【分析】略
【解答】Dn't arrive
【点评】略
25.(1分)The by isn't tall r shrt.He is f medium height (high).
【分析】这个男孩既不高也不矮。他中等身高。
【解答】根据句意可知,此处指height身高,名词,be f medium height中等身高。
故填:height。
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。
五、选词填空 根据短文内容,用方框中所给的词填空,使短文完整、正确,并将答案写在答题纸的相应位置。
26.(10分)between turn supermarket ften take near live alng be watch
Hi.I'm Sally.I(1) live with my parents in Green Neighbrhd nw.There is a sprts club next t my neighbrhd.My dad (2) ften plays tennis there.And there is a big (3) supermarket rund here.It is n New Street,(4) between the pst ffice and the bkstre.My mm usually shps there n weekends.There (5) is als a cinema behind my huse.I enjy (6) watching mvies there with my friends.
My schl is (7) near my neighbrhd.T get there,I usually walk and (8) turn left n the Sunshine Rad.Then I walk (9) alng the rad.My schl is n the right,acrss frm the htel.It(10) takes nly ten minutes.S I'm never late fr schl.
【分析】本文介绍的作者的家附近设施,和学校。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:我现在和父母住在格林社区。live with与某人一起居住,结合句意用一般现在时,主语I,故答案为live。
(2)考查副词。句意:我爸爸经常在那里打网球。这里句子完整,故用副词ften经常,故答案为ften。
(3)考查名词。句意:她周围有一家大型超市。结合My mm usually shps there n weekends.(我妈妈周末通常在那里购物。)可知是超市supermarket,结合a用单数,故答案为supermarket。
(4)考查介词。句意:它在新街,在邮局和书店之间。结合and选择between……and……两者之间,故答案为between。
(5)考查动词。句意:我家后面还有一家电影院。there be遵循就近原则,结合句意用一般现在时,a cinema单数,故选择is,故答案为is。
(6)考查动名词。句意:我喜欢和朋友们在那里看电影。结合mvies选择watch观看,enjy ding喜欢做某事,故答案为watching。
(7)考查介词。句意:我的学校离我家很近。结合my neighbrhd选择介词near在……附近,故答案为near。
(8)考查动词。句意:为了到达那里,我通常步行,然后在阳光大道左转。turn left向左转,结合usually用一般现在时,主语I,故答案为turn。
(9)考查介词。句意:然后我沿着这条路走。walk alng沿着走,故答案为alng。
(10)考查动词。句意:只需十分钟。结合it选择take花费,这里用一般现在时,主语it,故答案为takes。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整.注意单词的适当形式。
六、翻译句子
27.(1分)我们的英语老师对我们很严格。
Our English teacher is strict with us.
【分析】我们的英语老师对我们很严格。
【解答】"对……严格"应用形容词短语be strict with表示。
故填:strict with。
【点评】通读句子,理解大意,想出要填的词根,再联系语境变换恰当的词形,方能正确解答。
28.(1分)到学校要用多长时间?
Hw lng des it take t get t schl?
【分析】到学校要用多长时间?
【解答】通过中英文句子对照可知,英文句子中需要翻译的部分是"多长时间",英文表达用hw lng,又因其位于句首,所以首字母要大写。
故填:Hw lng。
【点评】做这类题,要通过中英文句子对照,找出需要翻译的部分,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
29.(1分)我爷爷擅长于讲故事。(tell)
My grandpa is gd at telling stries .
【分析】我爷爷擅长于讲故事。
【解答】根据题干,可知考查be gd at ding sth擅长做某事;tell stries讲故事,此处用ing形式作at的宾语。
故答案为:telling stries。
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
30.(1分)迈克,我给能鲍勃捎个口信吗?
Mike,culd I take a message fr Bb?
【分析】迈克,我给能鲍勃捎个口信吗?
【解答】根据题干,可知设空处应填:take a message fr为……捎个口信。情态动词culd接动词原形。
故答案为:take a message fr。
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
31.(2分)你朋友长什么样?
What des yur friend lk like?
【分析】你朋友长什么样?
【解答】根据语境可知此处询问的是某人的外貌,用一般现在时态。询问外貌的句型为"What des sb.lk like?"。yur friend你朋友;lk like看起来像。
故答案为:What des yur friend lk like?
【点评】本题考查汉译英,需要根据所给汉语,结合语境,写出正确的句子。
32.(2分)﹣﹣你的妹妹为什么喜欢熊猫?
﹣﹣因为他们有点可爱。
——Why des yur sister like pandas?
——Because they are kind f cute.
【分析】﹣﹣你的妹妹为什么喜欢熊猫?
﹣﹣因为他们有点可爱。
【解答】问句是询问为什么,用why,主语是yur sister ,第三人称单数,助动词用des;答语是回答原因,用because开头,主语是they,系动词用are,有点用kind f。
故填:——Why des yur sister like pandas?
——Because they are kind f cute.
【点评】根据汉语意思匹配正确的英文,结合语境,写出正确形式。
33.(2分)我要么看电视要么玩电脑游戏。
I either watch TV r play cmputer games.
【分析】我要么看电视要么玩电脑游戏。
【解答】根据句意提示"我要么看电视要么玩电脑游戏",可知本题为肯定句,且为一般现在时态。考虑用固定句型,意为"要么,要么"。"看电视"用动词短语watch TV;"玩电脑游戏"用动词短语play cmputer games。
故填:I either watch TV r play cmputer games.
【点评】根据汉语提示填空,先要想出要填的句型,再恰当地运用词汇,方能正确解答。
七、任务型阅读
34.(10分)Mr.and Mrs.Zipster like t be the first ne fr everything,but their daughter Maddie is always last.She arrives last fr breakfast,because she has t say gd mrning t her fish.At schl,Maddie is the last ne t leave the library,because she puts all the bks in the reading area nt the bkcases.In math tests,Maddie is the last ne t hand in(提交)the math paper,because she never frgets t check(检查) her answers.After art class,Maddie is the last ne t g ut f the art rm,because she clses(关闭) all the paint jars (颜料瓶) s the paints wn't dry.
It is the day fr Maddie's parents t meet her teachers."I'm sure the teachers will ask us why Maddie is always last,"says her mm.They get t the schl and talk with Maddie's wrks in the library.She says,"Maddie is a big help."The math teacher Mrs.Lerner says,"Maddie des really great wrk."The art teacher Mr.Clay says,"Maddie always thinks abut thers."But n ne asks why Maddie is always last.
On their way hme,Maddie's parents are happy."Smetimes it's gd t be last,"says Maddie's mm.Maddie's dad smiles and says,"Maybe we shuld try it smetime."
(1)Why des Maddie arrive last fr breakfast? Because she has t say gd mrning t her fish.
(2)What des Maddie never frget t d befre she hands in her math paper? T check her answers.
(3)What questin des Maddie's mm think the teachers will ask? Why is Maddie always last?
(4)Wh is Mr.Clay? He is Maddie's art teacher.
(5)D Maddie's parents still think it's bad t always be last? N,they dn't.
【分析】Zipster夫妇做什么事都喜欢领先,但他们的女儿Maddie总是最后一个。她最后一个吃早饭,最后一个离开图书馆,数学考试最后一个交卷,美术课最后一个走出教室。所有这些最后都得到了老师的好评,她的父母很高兴。
【解答】细节理解题
(1)根据第一段She arrives last fr breakfast,because she has t say gd mrning t her fish.(她最后一个到吃早餐,因为她要跟她的鱼说早安。)可知,她吃早饭时最后一个到达,是因为她必须要跟她的鱼说早安。故答案为:Because she has t say gd mrning t her fish.
(2)根据第一段In math tests,Maddie is the last ne t hand in the math paper,because she never frgets t check her answers.(在数学考试中,Maddie是最后一个交数学试卷的人,因为她从不忘记检查她的答案。)可知,Maddie在数学考试交卷前永远不会忘记检查答案。故答案为:T check her answers.
(3)根据第二段"I'm sure the teachers will ask us why Maddie is always last,"says her mm.("我相信老师们会问我们为什么Maddie总是最后一个,"她的妈妈说。)可知,她妈妈认为老师会问为什么Maddie总是最后一个。故答案为:Why is Maddie always last?
(4)根据第二段"Maddie des really great wrk."The art teacher Mr.Clay says,("Maddie做得非常好。"美术老师Clay先生说,)可知,Mr Clay是Maddie的美术老师。故答案为:He is Maddie's art teacher.
(5)根据第三段On their way hme,Maddie's parents are happy."Smetimes it's gd t be last,"says Maddie's mm.Maddie's dad smiles and says,"Maybe we shuld try it smetime."(在回家的路上,Maddie的父母很高兴。"有时候最后一个是件好事,"Maddie的妈妈说。Maddie的爸爸笑着说:"也许我们应该找个时间试试。")可知,Maddie的父母认为最后一个不总是坏事。故答案为:N,they dn't.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
八、书面表达(共10分)
35.(10分)这学期,你们班上转来的新同学Frank和你成为了好朋友,请你根据以下提示介绍一下他.
要求:1. 文章必须包括表中所有信息,可适当增加细节,不要逐条翻译;
2. 文章的开头已经给出(不计入总词数),你只需接着写;
3. 词数在60左右
I have a new friend this term. His name is .
【分析】【高分句型一】
He rides his bike t schl every day because his hme is nt far.他每天骑他的自行车去上学,因为他的家不远.
because引导原因状语从句.
【高分句型二】
It takes him 10 minutes t get t schl every day. 他每天花十分钟到学校.
It takes sb sme time t d sth花费某人多长时间做某事.
【解答】I have a new friend this term. His name is Frank. His mther is Chinese, but his father cmes frm America, s Frank can speak English and Chinese.(基本信息) Playing ftball is his favrite sprt, s he jins the ftball club.(兴趣爱好) He rides his bike t schl every day because his hme is nt far. 【高分句型一】His hme is nt far frm the schl. He ges t schl by bike. It takes him 10 minutes t get t schl every day. (上学方式)【高分句型二】Nw, it's 2 'clck in the afternn. Lk! He's reading bks with classmates in the schl library. (正在做的事)D yu want t make friend with him?
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.
31.A.can't
B.dn't
C.needn't
D.aren't
32.A.schl
B.bks
C.parents
D.family
33.A.schl
B.class
C.rule
D.unifrm
34.A.shirts
B.skirts
C.unifrms
D.sweaters
35.A.because
B.if
C.when
D.befre
36.A.their
B.they
C.them
D.themselves
37.A.read
B.write
C.draw
D.take
38.A.gd
B.same
C.cheap
D.new
39.A.fr
B.n
C.with
D.f
40.A.like
B.make
C.wash
D.take.
基本信息
父亲是美国人,母亲是中国人,会说英语和中文.
兴趣爱好
喜欢踢足球,加入了学校的足球俱乐部.
上学方式
家离学校不远,骑车上学,每天花10分钟到校.
正在做的事
现在是下午2点钟,他正和同学们一起在学校图书馆看书.
31.A.can't
B.dn't
C.needn't
D.aren't
32.A.schl
B.bks
C.parents
D.family
33.A.schl
B.class
C.rule
D.unifrm
34.A.shirts
B.skirts
C.unifrms
D.sweaters
35.A.because
B.if
C.when
D.befre
36.A.their
B.they
C.them
D.themselves
37.A.read
B.write
C.draw
D.take
38.A.gd
B.same
C.cheap
D.new
39.A.fr
B.n
C.with
D.f
40.A.like
B.make
C.wash
D.take.
基本信息
父亲是美国人,母亲是中国人,会说英语和中文.
兴趣爱好
喜欢踢足球,加入了学校的足球俱乐部.
上学方式
家离学校不远,骑车上学,每天花10分钟到校.
正在做的事
现在是下午2点钟,他正和同学们一起在学校图书馆看书.
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