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    2022-2023学年河南省洛阳市嵩县八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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    2022-2023学年河南省洛阳市嵩县八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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    这是一份2022-2023学年河南省洛阳市嵩县八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共16页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,补全对话-填空,阅读理解,选词填空-短文,阅读填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    一、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
    I like playing basketball very much.I als like (1) ______ basketball games,especially (尤其) the NBA games.The NBA star Alnz Murning came t ur schl last week.We were s excited t meet (2) ______ .He is a retired (退役的) American (3) ______ player.He nce played(4) ______ the Miami Heat.He plays basketball very well and nce(5) ______ lts f awards (奖项) .
    Alnz Murning was brn (6) ______ February 8th,1970 in America.He is 2.08 meters (7) ______ .He is a gd player.We all think he is a (8) ______ sprts star.He first gave us a (9) ______ speech (演讲) .A few students even std up t(10) ______ him sme questins.He answered the questins (11) ______ and smiled at them kindly.After the speech,he taught us hw t play basketball.
    Ryce felt excited (12) ______ he met Alnz Murning.He talked with Alnz Murning fr a while.He said, "I felt very (13) ______ t meet Mr.Murning.I gt sme wnderful (14) ______ frm him.I'd like t (15) ______ him fr the ideas.I want t be a basketball star like him in the future."
    1.A. watchingB. dreamingC. startingD. hlding
    2.A. herB. himC. yuD. us
    3.A. tennisB. ftballC. basketballD. table tennis
    4.A. frB. againstC. withD. as
    5.A. missedB. wnC. jinedD. made
    6.A. inB. tC. nD. at
    7.A. tallB. highC. lngD. wide
    8.A. imprtantB. famusC. beautifulD. dangerus
    9.A. badB. newC. bringD. wnderful
    10.A. askB. answerC. finishD. practice
    11.A. earlyB. carefullyC. lateD. fast
    12.A. ifB. sC. butD. when
    13.A. badB. happyC. sadD. hungry
    14.A. ideasB. exercisesC. shapesD. dreams
    15.A. thankB. keepC. preferD. take
    二、补全对话-填空:本大题共2小题,共20分。
    16.Zhng Yetang is a yung girl frm China.She made nline vides(视频) t shw traditinal(传统) Chinese culture.
    Zhng started t be interested in Chinese histry at an early age. (1) Frm these bks,she learned a lt abut Chinese culture. Later,Zhng went t study in the USA. (2) They asked her many questins,but she culdn't answer mst f them.It made her s sad that she decided t learn it mre.
    (3) In China,she started t make nline vides abut Chinese culture and histry.One f them was abut the clthing f China's 56 ethnic grups(少数民族).It tk her tw years t finish it. (4) T d this,she read lts f bks and asked many peple and clthes factries fr help.
    (5) She wants t let mre peple knw abut China thrugh her vides.
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    (4)
    (5)
    17.Dctr:(1) ______ , yung man?
    Paul:I dn't feel well.
    Dctr:(2) ______ .Please take ff yur shirt and lie dwn n the bed.
    Paul:Yes,dctr.
    Dctr:Well,there's nthing much wrng with yu.(3) ______ ?
    Paul:N,dctr.I never have any time fr exercise.
    Dctr:Hw d yu sleep?
    Paul:Very badly,dctr.(4) ______ ?
    Dctr:Yes,I can,but I'm nt ging t.Yu dn't need medicine.Just take mre exercise.
    Paul:Yu' re right,dctr.It's imprtant fr me t keep healthy.(5) ______ .
    Dctr:Yu're welcme.I hpe yu will be better sn.
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    (4)
    (5)
    三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
    A
    18.What's the passage mainly abut? ______
    A. Healthy fd.B. Healthy lifestyle.
    C. Junk fd.D. Healthy sprts.
    19.At least hw lng shuld yu exercise each time? ______
    A. Fr five minutes.B. Fr ten minutes.
    C. Fr fifteen minutes.D. Fr twenty minutes.
    20.What des a healthy eating plan mean? ______
    A. Chsing the right fds.
    B. Cking the fds in a healthy way.
    C. Never eat meat.
    D. Bth A and B.
    21.What is the best title fr the third paragraph? ______
    A. Man's diseaseB. Disease
    C. Watch the tthbrushD. Yu bathrm
    22.Frm the passage,we knw ______ can help us stay healthy.
    A. enugh exercise and a gd eating habit
    B. a gd eating habit and a mdern tthbrush
    C. a new tthbrush and a lng sleep
    D. a lng sleep and enugh exercise
    B
    Henry was an ffice wrker in the big city.He wrked very hard and enjyed traveling n hlidays.He usually went t the seaside,but ne day he saw an ad(广告)in a newspaper which said,"Enjy cuntry life,spend a few days n West Hill Farm;gd fd,fresh air,hrse riding,walking,fishing,cheap and interesting.""This sunds like a gd idea,"he thught."I'll spend a mnth there this hliday.I think I can enjy hrse riding,walking and fishing."
    He wrte t the Farm and said he wuld spend the whle July there.Then n the first day f July,he went t the Farm.But fur days later,he returned hme.
    What was wrng with the West Hill Farm?"his best friend Jhn asked."Didn't yu enjy the cuntry life?"
    "The cuntry life was very gd,"Henry said,"but there was anther prblem.""Oh,what?"
    "Well,"he said."On the first day a sheep died,and we had rast muttn(羊肉)fr dinner.""What's wrng with that?"Jhn asked."Fresh meat is the best."
    "I knw,but n the secnd day a cw died,and we had rast beef fr dinner.""Sunds great!"
    "Yu dn't understand,"Henry said."On the third day a pig died and we had rast prk fr dinner.""Yu can have different meat every day,"Jhn said ludly."But yu are cmplaining!"
    "Let me finish,"Henry said."On the furth day a farmer died,and I didn't dare t stay fr dinner!"
    23.Accrding t the ad,we knw that ______ .
    A. the air n the farm was fresh
    B. the fd tasted bad
    C. the farm was near the sea
    D. the hrse riding is expensive and interesting
    24.Henry spent ______ n the farm.
    A. a weekB. fur daysC. tw daysD. a mnth
    25.Henry ate ______ during his hliday n the farm.
    A. rast beefB. a dead farmerC. a rast duckD. a rast gse
    26.What d we knw abut Henry? ______
    A. He didn't like the cuntry life.
    B. He was afraid t eat the dead farmer.
    C. He planned t have a fur-day hliday.
    D. He killed the cw t have beef fr dinner.
    27.What can we learn frm the passage? ______
    A. Henry didn't like traveling.
    B. On the farm,peple can nly enjy meat.
    C. Jhn went t the farm with Henry.
    D. Henry's wrry is unnecessary.
    C
    We all knw that sleep is imprtant.Our bdies have a need fr deep relaxatin every day.Hwever,many peple have sleep prblems.If that's yu,the fllwing advice may help yu get a gd night's sleep.
    Rest (休息) with the sun
    When the sun ges dwn,it's time fr yu t begin t relax.Rest with sme light reading r by relaxing n yur sfa.Yu shuld nt take activities like playing basketball befre yu g t bed.
    Make yur bedrm a place fr rest
    The bedrm is nt a place fr yu t play r study.Or at least it shuldn't be.If yu put yur televisin r cmputer in yur bedrm,they'll make it difficult fr yu t get t sleep.
    Dn't eat t much at bedtime
    When it's time t sleep,yur bdy likes t sleep and desn't like t d anything else.If yu eat t much befre ging t bed,yur bdy will have t wrk hard t digest all that fd.S experts say it's better t have abut three hurs between dinner time and bedtime.
    28.It's nt gd t ______ befre yu g t bed at night.
    A. take a walkB. take a light reading
    C. play basketballD. relax n the sfa
    29.Yu shuld make yur bedrm a place fr yu t ______ .
    A. playB. studyC. wrkD. sleep
    30.The Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd "digest" is mst prbably " ______ ".
    A. 吞咽B. 消化C. 咀嚼D. 挖掘
    31.If yu decide t g t bed at nine 'clck,yu shuld have dinner at abut ______ .
    A. sixB. six thirtyC. sevenD. seven thirty
    32.What des the writer f this passage mainly talk abut? ______
    A. Why sleep is imprtant.B. Different sleeping prblems.
    C. The best time t g t sleep.D. Hw t get a gd night's sleep.
    四、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
    33.
    We ften say that lins and tigers are(1) ______ f animals.They're the best hunters(猎手)and they' re at the tp f the fd chain(链) n land.But the best hunters in the sea(2) ______ sharks.Sharks are bigger and swim much faster than ther sea animals.They have wide(3) ______ and sharp(锋利的) teeth.They are at the tp f the sea fd chain.
    What's at the tp f the(4) ______ fd chain?Human beings(人类)!We' re nt strng,but we' re the(5) ______ .We can't run fast,but we invented cars;We can't fight better,but we invented guns(枪)(6) ______ are useful t us.Hwever,they' re als(7) ______ .Peple ask the nature fr t much.Fr example,we ask fr fd,wd,fur and s n.As a result,frests are becming smaller and smaller.Rivers are dirty and sme animals are in danger f(8) ______ ut...
    Dn't frget that we're part f the fd chain.We shuld leave enugh rm fr animals(9) ______ live in.We shuld d smething t stp peple frm killing animals.We must knw that prtecting animals is just t prtect (10) ______ .
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    (4)
    (5)
    (6)
    (7)
    (8)
    (9)
    (10)
    五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。
    34.My father likes reading newspapers,my mther likes watching TV,my sister likes reading stry bks,and I like ding exercise.It seems all the members in my family like different things,(1) ______ we still share ne thing — we all enjy music very much.
    My father is a wrker,and he enjys classical music.He is gd(2) ______ playing the pian,and he plays(3) ______ very well.My mther is an English teacher.She likes pp music.In class she ften teaches her students sme pp English sngs,such as"My heart will g n",
    "Hand in hand",and s n.My sister,Amy,is a student.She likes music very much,but she desn't knw which kind is her favurite.She likes all kinds(4) ______ music.I am a dctr.I wrk in a children's hspital.Smetimes I wrk very late s I like light music.It can make me feel relaxed and help me g t sleep sn.
    What abut yu?D yu like music?( 5) ______ is yur favurite kind f music?
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    (4)
    (5)
    六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
    35.人类对热带雨林的不断砍伐和破坏,导致雨林的面积逐渐缩小。现请你以"Hw t Prtect Rainfrests"为题,写一篇80词左右的文章来倡导大家保护雨林,以及告诉大家怎样保护雨林。
    建议:
    (1)向人们展示并说明热带雨林的重要性;
    (2)节约用纸,少用纸;
    (3)让人们不要砍树;
    (4)让人们多植树。
    提示词:save(节约),use,less,paper,imprtance(重要性),shw,ask,encurage(鼓励)
    答案和解析
    1~15.【答案】A、B、C、A、B、C、A、B、D、A、B、D、B、A、A
    【解析】(1)动词辨析。A.watching观看;B.dreaming梦想;C.starting开始;D.hlding举办。根据basketball games(篮球比赛)可知此处是指我喜欢观看篮球比赛。故选:A。
    (2)代词辨析。A.her她;B.him他;C.yu你们;D.us我们。根据The NBA star Alnz Murning (NBA球星阿朗佐•莫宁)可知此处用代词him代替。故选:B。
    (3)名词辨析。A.tennis网球;B.ftball足球;C.basketball篮球;D.table tennis 乒乓球。根据The NBA star Alnz Murning(NBA球星阿朗佐•莫宁)可知此处是指Alnz Murning是篮球运动员。故选:C
    (4)介词辨析。A.fr为;B.against反对 C.with带有;D.as作为。根据Miami Heat(迈阿密热浪队)可知他为这个球队效力。play fr为……效力。故选:A。
    (5)动词辨析。A.missed错过;B.wn赢得;C.jined加入;D.made制造。根据lts f awards (很多奖项)可知是指赢得很多奖项。故选:B。
    (6)介词辨析。A.in在里面;B.t到……;C.n在上面;D.at在……根据February 8th,1970(1970年2月8日)可知在具体某天用介词n。故选:C。
    (7)形容词辨析。A.tall高的;B.high高的;C.lng长的;D.wide宽的。根据He is 2.08 meters (他身高2米08)可知是指身高,用形容词tall。故选:A。
    (8)形容词辨析。A.imprtant重要的;B.famus有名的;C.beautiful漂亮的;D.dangerus危险的。根据he is star(他是一个……的运动员)可知是指他是一个有名的运动员。故选:B。
    (9)形容词辨析。A.bad坏的;B.new新的;C.bring无聊的;D.wnderful精彩的。根据speech(演讲)可知此处是指一场精彩的演讲。故选:D。
    (10)动词辨析。A.ask问;B.answer回答;C.finish完成;D.practice练习。根据后文He answered the questins(他回答了问题)可知此处是指一些学生询问他问题。故选:A。
    (11)副词辨析。A.early早地;B.carefully认真地;C.late迟的;D.fast快速地。根据smiled at them kindly(亲切地对他们微笑)可知他回答问题很认真。故选:B。
    (12)连词辨析。A.if如果;B.s因此;C.but但是;D.when当……时。根据he met Alnz Murning(他遇到阿朗佐•莫宁)可知是指当他遇到阿朗佐•莫宁时,when引导时间状语从句。故选:D。
    (13)形容词辨析。A.bad坏的;B.happy开心的;C.sad难过的;D.hungry饥饿的。根据meet Mr.Murning(遇到阿朗佐•莫宁)可知遇到阿朗佐•莫宁我很开心。故选:B。
    (14)名词辨析。A.ideas想法;B.exercises经历;C.shapes形状;D.dreams梦想。根据后文出现的the ideas(想法)可知此处是指我从他那里得到了一些很棒的想法。故选:A。
    (15)动词辨析。A.thank感谢;B.keep保持;C.prefer更喜欢;D.take带走。根据句意:我感谢他的想法。thank sb fr sth因为某事感谢某人。故选:A。
    文章介绍了NBA篮球运动员Alnz Murning以及作者遇到他的心情。
    解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文。
    16.【答案】【小题1】B
    【小题2】D
    【小题3】E
    【小题4】A
    【小题5】C
    【解析】细节推理题。
    (1)根据后面:Frm these bks,she learned a lt abut Chinese culture.(从这些书中,她了解了许多中国文化。)可知,前面要说"她喜欢读关于历史的书。",故选B。
    (2)根据后面:They asked her many questins,but she culdn't answer mst f them.It made her s sad that she decided t learn it mre.(他们问了她许多问题,但大多数她都答不上来。)可知,前面要说"令她惊讶的是,她的许多同学喜欢中国文化。",故选D。
    (3)根据后面:In China,she started t make nline vides abut Chinese culture and histry.(在中国,她开始制作关于中国文化和历史的在线视频。)以及上一段说她在美国学习,可知,前面要说"在美国完成学业后,钟回到了中国。",故选E。
    (4)根据后面:T d this,she read lts f bks and asked many peple and clthes factries fr help.(为了做到这一点,她阅读了大量的书籍,并向许多人和服装厂寻求帮助。)可知,前面要说"她还自己做衣服。",故选A。
    (5)根据后面:She wants t let mre peple knw abut China thrugh her vides.(她想通过她的视频让更多的人了解中国。)可知,前面要说"钟说她从来没有停止过制作视频。",故选C。
    短文主要介绍了来自中国的年轻女孩钟也棠,通过制作在线视频来展示中国传统文化的事。
    首先通读全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并选出适合的句子;最后要再次阅读文章检查,避免错误。
    17.【答案】【小题1】What's wrng with yu
    【小题2】I'm srry t hear that
    【小题3】D yu ften take exercise
    【小题4】Can yu give me sme medicine t help me sleep
    【小题5】Thank yu
    【解析】(1)根据答语I dn't feel well.(我感觉不舒服。)可知,此处是医生询问Paul怎么了。故填What's wrng with yu。
    (2)根据上文I dn't feel well.(我感觉不舒服。)可知,此处医生表示对Paul的同情。故填I'm srry t hear that。
    (3)根据答语N,dctr.I never have any time fr exercise.(不,医生。我从来没有时间锻炼。)可知,此处医生询问Paul是否经常锻炼。故填D yu ften take exercise。
    (4)根据答语Yes,I can,but I'm nt ging t.Yu dn't need medicine.Just take mre exercise.(是的,我可以,但是我不打算做。你不需要吃药,多锻炼就行了。)可知,此处Paul询问医生能否给自己一些药来帮助他的睡眠。故填Can yu give me sme medicine t help me sleep。
    (5)根据答语Yu're welcme.(不客气。)可知,此处是Paul对医生表示感谢。故填Thank yu。
    这是一篇Paul看医生时和医生之间的对话。因为Paul平时没有时间锻炼身体,导致他睡眠不好,所以医生建议他多锻炼身体,提高睡眠质量,保持身体健康。
    根据问题选择合适的答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
    18~22.【答案】B、D、D、C、A
    【解析】(1)B.主旨大意题。根据文中的小标题内容可推知,文章主要介绍的是健康的生活方式。故选B。
    (2)D.细节理解题。根据文中"Yu shuld exercise at least three times a week and fr twenty minutes r mre each time."可知,你每次至少应该锻炼二十分钟。故选D。
    (3)D.细节理解题。根据文中"A healthy eating plan means chsing the right fd t eat and preparing fd in a healthy way."可知,健康饮食计划意味着选择正确的食物和以健康的方式烹饪食物。故选D。
    (4)C.最佳标题题。根据文中第三段" D yu ften change yur tthbrush(牙刷)?Maybe yu think it is nt necessary.A study shws ld tthbrushes bring disease.Yu shuld ften change yur tthbrush."可知,本段主要介绍了牙刷的重要性,故最佳标题应是"留意你的牙刷"。故选C。
    (5)A.细节理解题。根据文中"Swimming,running,skating,skiing,dancing,walking and sme ther exercise can help yu stay healthy.Keeping better eating habits can help yu reduce(减少)disease(疾病)."可知,足够的锻炼和良好的饮食习惯可以帮助我们保持健康。故选A。
    本文是一篇说明文。文章从运动、饮食等方面介绍了健康的生活方式。
    做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
    23~27.【答案】A、B、A、B、D
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段中句子He usually went t the seaside,but ne day he saw an ad(广告)in a newspaper which said,"Enjy cuntry life,spend a few days n West Hill Farm;gd fd,fresh air,hrse riding,walking,fishing,cheap and interesting."(他通常去海边,但有一天他在报纸上看到一则广告,上面写着:"享受乡村生活,在西山农场呆几天;美味的食物,新鲜的空气,骑马,散步,钓鱼,便宜又有趣。")可知,根据广告,我们知道农场的空气很新鲜。故选A。
    (2)根据第二段尾句But fur days later,he returned hme.(但是四天后,他回家了。)可知,亨利在农场度过了四天。故选B。
    (3)细节理解题。根据倒数第三段句子"I knw,but n the secnd day a cw died,and we had rast beef fr dinner."(第二天一头牛死了,我们晚餐吃的是烤牛肉。)可知,亨利在农场度假期间吃了一顿烤牛肉。故选A。
    (4)推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中句子"Yu dn't understand,"Henry said."On the third day a pig died and we had rast prk fr dinner."("你不明白,"亨利说。"第三天,一头猪死了,我们晚餐吃烤猪肉。")及最后一段句子 "Let me finish,"Henry said."On the furth day a farmer died,and I didn't dare t stay fr dinner!"("让我说完。"亨利说。"第四天,一个农民死了,我不敢留下来吃晚饭了!")可以推断,亨利害怕吃那个死去了的农民。故选B。
    (5)推理判断题。根据最后一段句子"Let me finish,"Henry said."On the furth day a farmer died,and I didn't dare t stay fr dinner!"("让我说完。"亨利说。"第四天,一个农民死了,我不敢留下来吃晚饭了!")可以推断,亨利的担心是没有的。故选D。
    亨利以前去城市旅行,今年去乡村旅行,可是他只在那里呆了四天就回家了。朋友约翰问他为什么,他说前三天农场死什么他们吃什么,第四天一个农民死了,他太害怕了,就回家了。
    通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    28~32.【答案】C、D、B、A、D
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第三段Yu shuld nt take activities like playing basketball befre yu g t bed.(你不应该在睡觉前参加打篮球之类的活动。)可知,在睡前打篮球是不好的。故选C。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第四段Make yur bedrm a place fr rest(让你的卧室成为休息的地方。)可知,卧室应该成为一个休息的地方。故选D。
    (3)词义猜测题。根据第五段If yu eat t much befre ging t bed,yur bdy will have t wrk hard t digest all that fd.(如果你在睡觉前吃得太多,你的身体将不得不努力消化所有的食物。)可知,睡前吃太多的话,身体要努力工作才能消化所有的食物。因此"digest"表示"消化"。故选B。
    (4)细节理解题。根据最后一段S experts say it's better t have abut three hurs between dinner time and bedtime.(因此,专家表示,从晚餐时间到睡觉时间最好间隔三个小时。)可知,在晚餐时间和就寝时间之间最好有大约三个小时的时间。因此想在晚上九点睡觉的话,应该在六点左右吃晚饭。故选A。
    (5)主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了得到好睡眠的方法。故选D。
    本文主要讲述了得到好睡眠的方法。
    通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    33.【答案】【小题1】
    kings
    【小题2】
    are
    【小题3】
    muths
    【小题4】
    wrld's
    【小题5】
    cleverest
    【小题6】
    inventins
    【小题7】
    harmful
    【小题8】
    dying
    【小题9】
    t
    【小题10】
    urselves
    【解析】1. 句意:我们常说狮子和老虎是动物之王。根据 lins and tigers和常识可知,king"国王"符合题意,空前是are,这里应该使用其复数形式。故填kings。
    2. 句意:但海里最好的猎人是鲨鱼。此处是主系表结构,be"是",空后是sharks,结合全文时态是一般现在时,应该用are。故填are。
    3. 句意:它们有宽阔的嘴巴和锋利的牙齿。and连接并列短语,后面teeth是复数形式,muth"嘴巴"符合题意,这里使用其复数形式。故填muths。
    4. 句意:世界食物链的顶端是什么?wrld"世界"和fd chain之间有所属关系,这里应该使用wrld的所有格形式。故填wrld's。
    5. 句意:我们不强壮,但我们最聪明。clever"聪明的",根据前面介绍食物链的顶端,可知人类是最聪明的,所以使用最高级形式。故填cleverest。
    6. 句意:许多发明对我们有用。根据前面We can't run fast,but we invented cars;We can't fight better,but we invented guns(枪)...我们跑不快,但我们发明了汽车;我们打架打得不好,但我们发明了枪,可知,此处指发明,invent"发明",动词。这里应该使用其名词形式inventin,many后接名词复数形式。故填inventins。
    7. 句意:然而,它们也是有害的。根据Many(6) ______ are useful t us.和后面的转折Hwever,可知,此处指有害的,harm"伤害",名词或动词。这里应该使用其形容词形式harmful作表语。故填harmful。
    8. 句意:河流很脏,一些动物有灭绝的危险……根据Rivers are dirty 和后面的and可知,此处指一些动物有灭绝的危险……die"死",这里固定短语 die ut"灭绝"。f后面应该使用动名词形式。故填dying。
    9. 句意:我们应该给动物留出足够的生存空间。这里是动词不定式作后置定语。故填t。
    10. 句意:我们必须知道,保护动物就是保护我们自己。根据We shuld d smething t stp peple frm killing animals.我们应该做些什么来阻止人们捕杀动物。可知,此处指保护动物就是保护我们自己,we"我们",这里应该使用其反身代词形式urselves。故填urselves。
    34.【答案】【小题1】
    but
    【小题2】
    at
    【小题3】
    it
    【小题4】
    f
    【小题5】
    What
    【解析】1. 句意:似乎我们家的所有成员都喜欢不同的东西,但我们都有一样东西——我们都非常喜欢音乐。前句It seems all the members in my family like different things(似乎我们家的所有成员都喜欢不同的东西)以及后句we still share ne thing — we all enjy music very much.(我们都有一样东西——我们都非常喜欢音乐。)可知,前后存在转折。故填but。
    2. 句意:他很擅长弹钢琴,而且弹得很好。be gd at擅长做某事,是固定搭配。故填at。
    3. 句意:他很擅长弹钢琴,而且弹得很好。根据前半句"他很擅长弹钢琴"可知,他钢琴弹得很好,用代词it代指"钢琴"。故填it。
    4. 句意:她喜欢各种各样的音乐。all kinds f各种各样的,是固定搭配。故填f。
    5. 句意:你最喜欢什么类型的音乐?分析句子可知,此处是一个特殊疑问句,句子缺特殊疑问词,结合句意可知,是指"你最喜欢什么类型的音乐",特殊疑问词用what,位于句首,单词首字母大写。故填What。
    35.【答案】Hw t Prtect Rainfrests
    Rainfrests are very imprtant t us.They are the lungs f the earth.Hwever,rainfrests are becming smaller and smaller,s we shuld prtect them.But d yu knw hw t prtect them?Here are sme suggestins.(介绍雨林的重要性,以及雨林正在减少的现状)
    First,we can shw and tell peple the imprtance f rainfrests.Secnd,we shuld use less paper.When we use paper,we must use bth sides f the paper.【高分句型一】Send e-cards instead f letters.Third,we shuld ask peple nt t cut dwn the trees.Finally,we can encurage peple t plant mre trees.(介绍如何保护雨林)
    I hpe we can try ur best t prtect rainfrests.【高分句型二】(表示自己的祝愿)
    【解析】【高分句型一】:
    When we use paper,we must use bth sides f the paper.当我们使用纸张时,我们必须使用纸张的两面。when引导一个时间状语从句。
    【高分句型二】:
    I hpe we can try ur best t prtect rainfrests.我希望我们能尽力保护热带雨林。hpe后面跟一个宾语从句。
    能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。A.She als made clthes by herself.
    B.And she liked reading bks abut histry.
    C.Zhng says she never stp making vides.
    D.T her surprise,many f her classmates liked Chinese culture.
    E.After finishing the study in the USA,Zhng came back t China.
    Exercise
    Swimming,running,skating,skiing,dancing,walking and sme ther exercise can help yu stay healthy.Yu shuld exercise at least three times a week and fr twenty minutes r mre each time.D it.
    Yu are what yu eat
    Keeping better eating habits can help yu reduce(减少)disease(疾病).A healthy eating plan means chsing the right fd t eat and preparing fd in a healthy way.
    _____________
    D yu ften change yur tthbrush(牙刷)?Maybe yu think it is nt necessary.A study shws ld tthbrushes bring disease.Yu shuld ften change yur tthbrush.
    Plan ut yur life
    Yu shuld g t bed early and get up early t keep feeling fit(健康的).It is imprtant fr yu t get abut eight hurs' sleep a night.Yu shuld keep happy,t.It is als very gd fr yur health.If yu are wrried abut smething,talk t yur parents r teachers.
    king muth t be invent we die clever harm wrld

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