四川省眉山市2021年中考英语试题（原卷版）

这是一份四川省眉山市2021年中考英语试题（原卷版），共11页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷共三部分， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1. 本试卷共三部分。全卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
2. 答卷之前，考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、准考证号准确填写在试卷和答题卡上相应的位置。
3. 考生选出选择题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦擦干净，再选涂其它答案。非选择题答案用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡相应的答题区作答，超出限定区域的答案无效。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效；考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 听短对话答题（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面五段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw are they ging t Dngp City Park?
A. By bus. B. On ft. C. By car.
2. What wuld the man like?
A. Tea. B. Cffee. C. Juice.
3. What’s Dr. Smith’s ffice phne number?
A. 748-0706. B. 748-0075. C. 748-6932.
4. Where is Amy nw?
A. At schl. B. At hme. C. In the hspital.
5. When will they arrive at the music hall?
A. At 7:30 p.m. B. At 7:45 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m.
第二节 听对话或独白答题（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答下列小题。
6. What’s the mvie abut?
A. The Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team. B. The Chinese wmen’s ftball team. C. The Chinese men’s vlleyball team.
7. What spirit f the team has encuraged all Chinese?
A. Lving peace. B. Never giving up. C. Depending n neself.
听对话，回答下列小题。
8. What des the by decide t buy fr his dad?
A. A tie. B. A hat. C. A wallet.
9. Hw much des the by have t pay fr the gift?
A. $ 10. B. $ 20. C. $ 30.
10. Hw will the by try t get sme mney?
A. By washing clthes. B. By washing cars. C. By wrking in the garden.
听对话，回答下列小题。
11. What subject is Nick gd at?
A. Math. B. Physics. C. Cmputer science.
12. What des Helen want t be?
A. A nurse. B. A dctr. C. An engineer.
13. When will Helen g t Nick’s hme?
A. On Mnday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
听对话，回答下列小题。
14. What happened t Judy?
A. She argued with her best friend. B. She frgt t d her hmewrk. C. She had sme prblems with her study.
15. Hw lng haven’t the tw girls talked t each ther?
A. Fr tw days. B. Fr seven days. C. Fr ten days.
16. What des the by advise Judy t d?
A. Send a message t her friend. B. Write a letter t her friend. C. Help with her friend’s hmewrk.
听对话，回答下列小题。
17. Why did the Internatinal Friendship Camp start?
A. T help keep wrld peace.
B. T intrduce English t mre peple.
C. T imprve teenagers’ practical skills.
18. Where was the Internatinal Friendship Camp held in 2018?
A. In the USA. B. In China. C. In France.
19. Hw lng did the Internatinal Friendship Camp last in 2018?
A. Ten days. B. Tw weeks. C. A mnth.
20. What des Pierre think f Chinese teenagers nw?
A. They are serius and hard-wrking. B. They are careful and hnest. C. They are active and utging.
第二部分 读（共三节，满分 70 分）
第一节 阅读理解（共 15 小题; 每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Many teenagers lve mysteries, but usually they can’t find the nes that suit them the best. Are yu ne f them? Well, dn’t wrry! Here are sme tp-selling mysteries fr teenagers. There must be ne here that will win yur heart!
1. In The Lndn Eye Mystery, ________.
A. tw kids try t slve the mystery f a painting
B. twelve kids try t run away frm a new library
C. tw kids try t find their missing cusin
D. twelve kids try t run away frm Lndn
2. Bill is always interested in stries that take place in museums. Which f the mysteries wuld yu suggest he shuld buy?
A. The Lndn Eye Mystery.
B. The Name f This Bk Is Secret.
C. Run Away Frm Mr. Lemncell’s Library.
D. Frm the Mixed-Up Files f Mrs. Basil E. Frankweiler.
3. Anna decides t buy The Lndn Eye Mystery (hardcver) and The Name f This Bk Is Secret (e-bk). Hw much mney will she pay?
A. 99.9 yuan.B. 108 yuan.C. 180 yuan.D. 188.1 yuan.
B
An elephant was standing and picking leaves frm a tree. A small fly came, flying and buzzing near his ear. The elephant waved it away with his lng ears. Then the fly came again and the elephant waved it away nce mre.
This happened several times. Then the elephant asked the fly, “Why are yu s restless and nisy? Why can’t yu just stay in ne place?”
The fly answered, “I am interested in whatever I see, hear r smell. My five senses, and everything that happens arund me, pull me here and there and I cannt resist (抵抗) them. What is yur secret? Hw can yu stay s calm and still? ”
The elephant stpped eating and said, “My five senses d nt rule me. I am in cntrl f myself — my senses d nt tell me what t d. This helps me stay fcused n whatever I d, and s, keep my mind calm and still. Nw that I am eating, I am cmpletely enjying eating. In this way, I can just fcus n enjying my fd.”
After hearing these wrds, the fly’s eyes pened wide and a smile appeared n his face. He lked at the elephant and said, “I understand! I will always be restless if I let my senses cntrl me. On the ther hand, if I try t use sme self-cntrl, my mind will becme calm and I’ll be able t stay still.”
It is said that the mind is restless and pays attentin t whatever is in frnt f it. But if yu can cntrl what yu pay attentin t, yu can cntrl yur mind.
4. The fly thught he mved arund a lt because ________.
A. he had nwhere t land
B. he culdn’t see things clearly
C. he was interested in everything arund him
D. his five senses culdn’t wrk with each ther
5. Accrding t the elephant, what is the key t staying calm?
A. Being in cntrl f ne’s senses.B. Enjying eating.
C. Being able t find peace.D. Fcusing n many things at the same time.
6. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the stry?
A. The fly can resist everything that happens arund him.
B. The five senses always rule the elephant.
C. The fly will be calm if the senses cntrl him.
D. The elephant can fcus n what he is ding.
7. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr this passage?
A. Stay Still and CalmB. Fcus n Mre Than One Thing
C. Pay Attentin t Yur FeelingsD. Take Cntrl f Yur Mind
C
Have yu ever imagined the life in space? The fllwing will shw yu the astrnauts’ daily life.
● Eating in space
If yu g camping fr mre than a week with sme friends, yu will make sure yu have plenty f fds and keep them prperly. At the end f yur camping trip, yu wuld deal with yur rubbish prperly befre the ride hme.
Astrnauts almst d the same thing when they g t space. Preparatin changes with the fd type. Sme fds can be eaten in their natural frms, such as chclate cakes and fruits. Other fds require adding water, such as cheese. Of curse, an ven is prvided at the space statin t heat the fd. But there are n fridges, s space fd must be kept prperly.
● Sleeping in space
After a lng day at wrk, nthing is better than a gd night’s sleep! Just like n the earth, in space astrnauts g t bed at a certain time, then get up and prepare fr wrk again. When ging t sleep, they have t attach themselves, s they dn’t flat (漂浮) arund r hit their bdies against smething. They usually use sleeping bags lcated in small crew cabins (乘员舱). Each crew cabin is just big enugh fr ne persn. Generally, astrnauts have an eight-hur sleep each day when they finish their task.
● Ding sprts in space
Exercise is an imprtant part f every astrnaut’s daily life t prevent muscle lss (肌肉萎缩). Usually, astrnauts exercise tw hurs every day. Lifting 200 punds n the earth may be a lt f wrk. But lifting that same bject in space wuld be much easier. That means the things fr exercise need t be specially designed, s astrnauts can receive the exercise needed.
Living in space is nt just all wrk and n play. Astrnauts have fun, t. They like t lk ut the windw and play with their fd. Fun plays an imprtant rle in the quality f their life.
8. The writer starts t explain eating in space by ________.
A. telling a stryB. asking a questinC. giving an exampleD. cmparing tw facts
9. What des the underlined wrd “attach” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Tie.B. Hide.C. Catch.D. Carry.
10. It is much easier fr peple ________ in space than n the earth.
A t fall asleepB. t lift heavy thingsC. t prevent muscle lssD. t eat cld fd
11. In which part f a newspaper can we read the passage?
A. CULTURE.B. SOCIETY.C. SCIENCE.D. HISTORY.
D
Gvernments arund the wrld are pushing fr an end t plastic straws (吸管) and bags. Mre and mre businesses are turning t paper prducts as a chice. Paper is cnsidered by many t be better than plastic. Hwever, it, t, is harmful t the envirnment.
Firstly, paper bags and straws are made frm trees. Trees, as yu knw, can reduce (减少) carbn dixide (二氧化碳) levels in the atmsphere. They can slw dwn climate (气候) change. An increase in the use f paper bags can cause mre acts f cutting dwn trees.
Secndly, prducts made frm paper require mre energy and water. Abut 10 percent mre energy and fur times as much water is used t prduce a paper bag than a plastic ne. Yu might say that we can use recycled paper t save that energy and water. This seems t be a gd idea. Hwever, it takes even mre energy and water t g thrugh the recycling prcess than t make a brand new paper bag. Prducts made frm recycled paper are als ften shrt-lived.
Thirdly, paper prducts are heavier than plastic nes. That means they require mre il t transprt. Seven trucks are needed t transprt tw millin paper bags, while nly ne truck is needed t transprt the same number f plastic bags. The increased weight als leads t a large amunt f waste nce the bags are thrwn away.
Paper prducts are actually a lse-lse fr bth the envirnment and businesses. They are mre expensive than plastic prducts. A paper straw csts abut 5 t 12 cents, while a plastic ne usually csts nly abut 2 cents.
The mst envirnment-friendly slutin is t avid single-use prducts altgether. Prducts like glass water bttles and steel straws can be used ver and ver again. They are much better than either paper prducts r plastic prducts. Thrugh increasing the use f these prducts, yu can greatly reduce yur thrwaway waste and truly make ur Earth a greener place!
12. What des the underlined wrd “They” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Plastic prducts.B. Trees.C. Paper prducts.D. Businesses.
13. Cmpared with transprting tw millin plastic bags, transprting tw millin paper bags requires ________.
A. fewer trucksB. six mre trucksC. twice as many trucksD. the same number f trucks
14. The writer cmpared the price f a paper straw and that f a plastic straw t shw that ________.
A. paper prducts are nt a gd chice fr businesses
B. it is difficult fr all businesses t turn t paper prducts
C. mst peple believe paper prducts are better than plastic nes
D. paper prducts are as harmful t the envirnment as plastic nes
15. By writing this article, the writer mainly wanted t ________.
① cmpare plastic prducts with paper nes
② crrect peple’s wrng ideas abut paper prducts
③ suggest peple use reusable prducts like steel straws
④ list the advantages and disadvantages f using paper prducts
A. ①②B. ③④C. ①④D. ②③
第二节 阅读填空（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Thusands f years ag, Shennng, wh had an x (公牛) head and a human bdy, lived in the suth f China. Seeing that lcal peple were suffering frm disease, he built ladders ( 梯子) and huses n a high muntain t keep hundreds f medicine plants. ___16___
This legend (传说) has made Shennngjia in Hubei an inviting place fr turists. ___17___
Yu can see natural scenery frm all fur seasns at different altitudes ( 海拔). “When the bttm f the muntain is summer, the tp is spring and while the fthill is autumn, the tp is cvered with ice,” lcal peple say f the special climate f Shennngjia.
Shennngjia is als hme t 5000 kinds f animals and plants. ___18___ Fr example, the glden mnkey, the cluded lepard (云豹) and the Asian black bear live in this area.
One interesting and mysterius thing abut Shennngjia is its “Bigft” legends. Sme peple have said that they have seen huge ftprints r large man-like wild animals. ___19___ Sme say they are just bears.
___20___ On July 17, 2016, the Shennngjia Frestry District was added t the United Natins Wrld Heritage list as a natural site. It was China’s 50th wrld heritage site (遗址).
A. But scientists haven’t made sure if it’s true.
B. That’s why peple lve these animals.
C. T remember him, peple named the place Shennngjia.
D. This beautiful place gt a valuable title.
E. Many rare animals live there.
F. Traveling there is an unusual experience.
第三节 完形填空（共 15 小题; 每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Every time I read the saying “Actins speak luder than wrds.” I think abut my three-year-ld sister. She is unable t speak ___21___ r in cmplete sentences. But her actins are able t speak fr her. I have ___22___ many lvely mments with her.
I enjy playing with her. Smetimes she makes me laugh. She used t take ur father’s phne, run twards me ___23___ it and pint it at me. She wanted me t play her favrite cartn fr her. When the cartn was n, she wuld be very happy. Smetimes we wuldn’t hear ___24___ frm her fr a while. She was s quiet. And when we ___25___ her, we wuld smetimes find her ding smething naughty like drawing n the walls. She wuld be s happy when she was given chclate.
My parents say that when I was little, I acted just like my sister. When I play with her, I feel like my early childhd days have returned.
21. A. clearB. clearlyC. cleanD. cleanly
22. A. cuntedB. prvidedC. spentD. taken
23. A. withB. frC. frmD. withut
24. A. nthingB. smethingC. everythingD. anything
25. A. lked atB. lked upC. lked frD. lked in
B
A father and his sn went t a kite-flying festival. The sn was happy when he saw the sky ___26___ with clrful kites. He wanted t fly a kite, t. The father then bught a kite fr his sn.
The sn started t fly the kite. Sn, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the sn said, “Father, it seems that the string is ___27___ the kite frm flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even ___28___. Can we cut it?” The father cut the string ff f the reel (线轴). The kite started t g higher. This made the little by ___29___.
But then, slwly, the kite started t ___30___. It sn fell t the grund. The sn was surprised t see this. He asked his father, “I thught that ___31___ cutting the string, the kite wuld fly higher. ___32___ did it fall dwn?”
The father explained “The string was nt stpping the kite frm ging higher, but was helping it ___33___ in the sky. Yu helped the kite g up in the right ___34___ using the string. But when yu cut the string, it culd n lnger supprt the kite.”
We may smetimes feel like there are certain things that are hlding us back and stpping us frm grwing. But ____35____, these might be the things that supprt us the mst.
26. A. fullB. amazedC. mvedD. filled
27. A. stppingB. blckingC. drppingD. catching
28. A. slwerB. lwerC. higherD. quicker
29. A. excitedB. bredC. wrriedD. interested
30. A. g upB. run awayC. cme clseD. cme dwn
31. A. befreB. afterC. duringD. abut
32. A. WhatB. WhenC. WhyD. Where
33. A. waitB. stayC. keepD. turn
34. A. pintB. methdC. psitinD. directin
35. A. in ttalB. in factC. after allD. fr example
第三部分 写（共三节，满分 50 分）
第一节 词汇（共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。
36. The n________ mnth f a year is September.
37. —Did anyne help them finish the wrk?
—N. They finished it by t________.
38. The man didn’t realize the imprtance f health u________ he gt seriusly ill.
39. It’s a rule that students are nt a________ t use phnes in class.
40. The backpack will cst me 300 yuan. But I think I can buy it mre c________ nline.
41. We are p________ f ur great cuntry because it’s getting strnger and strnger.
42. —Why were yu late fr class this mrning?
—On my way t schl, I happened t see an ld man l________ n the grund and helped him t hspital.
43. Sme firefighters lst their lives in the terrible fire. They are h________ in ur heart.
44. The little girl is s shy that she always hides herself b________ her mther when meeting a stranger.
45. Mre than 200 v________ in ur university are sent t teach in the pr areas every year.
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A Chinese dance drama ____46____ (make) the first appearance n scial media platfrms abrad already, causing a wave f discussin n the beauty f Chinese culture amng art lvers wrldwide.
The dance drama Li Bai is ____47____ classic play made by the China Natinal Opera and Dance Drama Theater. It has tuched peple all ver the wrld ____48____ telling the stry f Tang Dynasty (618 AD—907 AD) pet Li Bai.
Li Bai was brn in 701 AD ____49____ died in 762 AD. Maybe because he traveled arund s much when he was little, he decided ____50____ (keep) traveling arund the land when he was 25 years ld. He wanted t learn mre abut nature and peple. He expressed his feelings thrugh the beautiful wrds in his pems. Peple ____51____ (real) liked his pems. Even tday peple still admire his pems, nt nly adults, but ____52____ (child) t. Kids start t learn his pems when they are in primary schls. Li Bai is ne f the ____53____ (imprtant) pets in China. He is just as imprtant as William Shakespeare t the wrld.
Last mnth the dance drama Li Bai ____54____ (watch) ver 5.57 millin times. And China has nce again carried Chinese culture frward in _____55_____ (it) wn way.
第三节 书面表达（满分 25 分）
56. 假定你是李华，请用英语给你的朋友 Jhn 写一封邮件，分享你的兴趣爱好，内容包括：
1.介绍爱好（打篮球）；
2.喜欢的原因（增强体质，结交朋友）；
3.打篮球经历（从小训练，加入校队）；
4.个人的感受（学会合作，……）。
注意：
1.词数 100 左右；
2.可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
Dear Jhn,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
Run Away Frm Mr. Lemncell’s Library
Mr. Lemncell is a famus inventr in twn. Twelve kids are invited t visit his new library. This, hwever, is nt a gd place t spend the night! The kids must wrk tgether t slve the clues (线索) and run away!
Buy nw! ￥38.60 (hardcver)
￥34.70 (e-bk)
Frm the Mixed-Up Files f Mrs. Basil E. Frankweiler
Claudia and her brther Jamie run away frm their hme t live in the Met in New Yrk City. They becme interested in the mystery f an angel painting that has been newly brught int the museum. Can they slve it?
Buy nw! ￥48.70 (hardcver)
￥34.60 (e-bk)
The Lndn Eye Mystery
Salim suddenly disappears. N ne knws where he has gne. His cusins, Ted and Kate, have t fllw clues arund Lndn in rder t find him befre it’s t late. Can they make it? Read the nvel t find ut?
Buy nw! ￥74.70 (hardcver)
￥66.60 (e-bk)
The Name f This Bk Is Secret
Readers will lve fllwing Max-Ernest and Cass as they slve the mystery f a missing magician!
Buy nw! ￥113.40 (hardcver)
￥33.30 (e-bk)